1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Attilio Rao <attilio@FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
12 *    the first lines of this file unmodified other than the possible
13 *    addition of one or more copyright notices.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice(s), this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
19 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
25 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
28 * DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#ifndef	_SYS_LOCKMGR_H_
32#define	_SYS_LOCKMGR_H_
33
34#include <sys/_lock.h>
35#include <sys/_lockmgr.h>
36#include <sys/_mutex.h>
37#include <sys/_rwlock.h>
38
39#define	LK_SHARE			0x01
40#define	LK_SHARED_WAITERS		0x02
41#define	LK_EXCLUSIVE_WAITERS		0x04
42#define	LK_EXCLUSIVE_SPINNERS		0x08
43#define	LK_WRITER_RECURSED		0x10
44#define	LK_ALL_WAITERS							\
45	(LK_SHARED_WAITERS | LK_EXCLUSIVE_WAITERS)
46#define	LK_FLAGMASK							\
47	(LK_SHARE | LK_ALL_WAITERS | LK_EXCLUSIVE_SPINNERS | LK_WRITER_RECURSED)
48
49#define	LK_HOLDER(x)			((x) & ~LK_FLAGMASK)
50#define	LK_SHARERS_SHIFT		5
51#define	LK_SHARERS(x)			(LK_HOLDER(x) >> LK_SHARERS_SHIFT)
52#define	LK_SHARERS_LOCK(x)		((x) << LK_SHARERS_SHIFT | LK_SHARE)
53#define	LK_ONE_SHARER			(1 << LK_SHARERS_SHIFT)
54#define	LK_UNLOCKED			LK_SHARERS_LOCK(0)
55#define	LK_KERNPROC			((uintptr_t)(-1) & ~LK_FLAGMASK)
56
57#ifdef _KERNEL
58
59#if !defined(LOCK_FILE) || !defined(LOCK_LINE)
60#error	"LOCK_FILE and LOCK_LINE not defined, include <sys/lock.h> before"
61#endif
62
63struct thread;
64#define	lk_recurse	lock_object.lo_data
65
66/*
67 * Function prototipes.  Routines that start with an underscore are not part
68 * of the public interface and might be wrappered with a macro.
69 */
70int	 __lockmgr_args(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, struct lock_object *ilk,
71	    const char *wmesg, int prio, int timo, const char *file, int line);
72int	 lockmgr_lock_flags(struct lock *lk, u_int flags,
73	    struct lock_object *ilk, const char *file, int line);
74int	lockmgr_slock(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, const char *file, int line);
75int	lockmgr_xlock(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, const char *file, int line);
76int	lockmgr_unlock(struct lock *lk);
77
78#if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
79void	 _lockmgr_assert(const struct lock *lk, int what, const char *file, int line);
80#endif
81void	 _lockmgr_disown(struct lock *lk, const char *file, int line);
82
83void	 lockallowrecurse(struct lock *lk);
84void	 lockallowshare(struct lock *lk);
85void	 lockdestroy(struct lock *lk);
86void	 lockdisablerecurse(struct lock *lk);
87void	 lockdisableshare(struct lock *lk);
88void	 lockinit(struct lock *lk, int prio, const char *wmesg, int timo,
89	    int flags);
90#ifdef DDB
91int	 lockmgr_chain(struct thread *td, struct thread **ownerp);
92#endif
93void	 lockmgr_printinfo(const struct lock *lk);
94int	 lockstatus(const struct lock *lk);
95
96/*
97 * As far as the ilk can be a static NULL pointer these functions need a
98 * strict prototype in order to safely use the lock_object member.
99 */
100static __inline int
101_lockmgr_args(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, struct mtx *ilk, const char *wmesg,
102    int prio, int timo, const char *file, int line)
103{
104
105	return (__lockmgr_args(lk, flags, (ilk != NULL) ? &ilk->lock_object :
106	    NULL, wmesg, prio, timo, file, line));
107}
108
109static __inline int
110_lockmgr_args_rw(struct lock *lk, u_int flags, struct rwlock *ilk,
111    const char *wmesg, int prio, int timo, const char *file, int line)
112{
113
114	return (__lockmgr_args(lk, flags, (ilk != NULL) ? &ilk->lock_object :
115	    NULL, wmesg, prio, timo, file, line));
116}
117
118/*
119 * Define aliases in order to complete lockmgr KPI.
120 */
121#define	lockmgr_read_value(lk)	((lk)->lk_lock)
122#define	lockmgr(lk, flags, ilk)						\
123	_lockmgr_args((lk), (flags), (ilk), LK_WMESG_DEFAULT,		\
124	    LK_PRIO_DEFAULT, LK_TIMO_DEFAULT, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
125#define	lockmgr_args(lk, flags, ilk, wmesg, prio, timo)			\
126	_lockmgr_args((lk), (flags), (ilk), (wmesg), (prio), (timo),	\
127	    LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
128#define	lockmgr_args_rw(lk, flags, ilk, wmesg, prio, timo)		\
129	_lockmgr_args_rw((lk), (flags), (ilk), (wmesg), (prio), (timo),	\
130	    LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
131#define	lockmgr_disown(lk)						\
132	_lockmgr_disown((lk), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
133#define	lockmgr_disowned_v(v)						\
134	(LK_HOLDER((v)) == LK_KERNPROC)
135#define	lockmgr_disowned(lk)						\
136	lockmgr_disowned_v(lockmgr_read_value((lk)))
137#define	lockmgr_recursed_v(v)						\
138	(v & LK_WRITER_RECURSED)
139#define	lockmgr_recursed(lk)						\
140	lockmgr_recursed_v((lk)->lk_lock)
141#define	lockmgr_rw(lk, flags, ilk)					\
142	_lockmgr_args_rw((lk), (flags), (ilk), LK_WMESG_DEFAULT,	\
143	    LK_PRIO_DEFAULT, LK_TIMO_DEFAULT, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
144#ifdef INVARIANTS
145#define	lockmgr_assert(lk, what)					\
146	_lockmgr_assert((lk), (what), LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE)
147#else
148#define	lockmgr_assert(lk, what)
149#endif
150
151/*
152 * Flags for lockinit().
153 */
154#define	LK_INIT_MASK	0x0001FF
155#define	LK_CANRECURSE	0x000001
156#define	LK_NODUP	0x000002
157#define	LK_NOPROFILE	0x000004
158#define	LK_NOSHARE	0x000008
159#define	LK_NOWITNESS	0x000010
160#define	LK_QUIET	0x000020
161#define	LK_UNUSED0	0x000040	/* Was LK_ADAPTIVE */
162#define	LK_IS_VNODE	0x000080	/* Tell WITNESS about a VNODE lock */
163#define	LK_NEW		0x000100
164
165/*
166 * Additional attributes to be used in lockmgr().
167 */
168#define	LK_EATTR_MASK	0x00FF00
169#define	LK_INTERLOCK	0x000100
170#define	LK_NOWAIT	0x000200
171#define	LK_RETRY	0x000400
172#define	LK_SLEEPFAIL	0x000800
173#define	LK_TIMELOCK	0x001000
174#define	LK_NODDLKTREAT	0x002000
175#define	LK_ADAPTIVE	0x004000
176
177/*
178 * Operations for lockmgr().
179 */
180#define	LK_TYPE_MASK	0xFF0000
181#define	LK_DOWNGRADE	0x010000
182#define	LK_DRAIN	0x020000
183#define	LK_EXCLOTHER	0x040000
184#define	LK_EXCLUSIVE	0x080000
185#define	LK_RELEASE	0x100000
186#define	LK_SHARED	0x200000
187#define	LK_UPGRADE	0x400000
188#define	LK_TRYUPGRADE	0x800000
189
190#define	LK_TOTAL_MASK	(LK_INIT_MASK | LK_EATTR_MASK | LK_TYPE_MASK)
191
192/*
193 * Default values for lockmgr_args().
194 */
195#define	LK_WMESG_DEFAULT	(NULL)
196#define	LK_PRIO_DEFAULT		(0)
197#define	LK_TIMO_DEFAULT		(0)
198
199/*
200 * Assertion flags.
201 */
202#if defined(INVARIANTS) || defined(INVARIANT_SUPPORT)
203#define	KA_LOCKED	LA_LOCKED
204#define	KA_SLOCKED	LA_SLOCKED
205#define	KA_XLOCKED	LA_XLOCKED
206#define	KA_UNLOCKED	LA_UNLOCKED
207#define	KA_RECURSED	LA_RECURSED
208#define	KA_NOTRECURSED	LA_NOTRECURSED
209#endif
210
211#endif /* _KERNEL */
212
213#endif /* !_SYS_LOCKMGR_H_ */
214