1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	$KAME: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.118 2001/05/24 07:44:00 itojun Exp $
32 */
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <sys/malloc.h>
37#include <sys/socket.h>
38#include <sys/sockio.h>
39#include <sys/jail.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/lock.h>
42#include <sys/proc.h>
43#include <sys/rmlock.h>
44#include <sys/syslog.h>
45#include <sys/md5.h>
46
47#include <net/if.h>
48#include <net/if_var.h>
49#include <net/if_dl.h>
50#include <net/if_private.h>
51#include <net/if_types.h>
52#include <net/route.h>
53#include <net/vnet.h>
54
55#include <netinet/in.h>
56#include <netinet/in_var.h>
57#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
58#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
59#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
60#include <netinet/udp.h>
61#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
62
63#include <netinet/ip6.h>
64#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
65#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
66#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
67#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
68#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
69#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
70#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
71#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
72
73VNET_DEFINE(unsigned long, in6_maxmtu) = 0;
74
75#ifdef IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL
76VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL;
77#else
78VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = 1;	/* enabled by default */
79#endif
80
81VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
82#define	V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch		VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch)
83
84VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
85#define	V_ripcbinfo			VNET(ripcbinfo)
86
87static int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
88static int generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *, const u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *);
89static int get_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
90static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *);
91static int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *);
92static void in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *);
93
94#define EUI64_GBIT	0x01
95#define EUI64_UBIT	0x02
96#define EUI64_TO_IFID(in6)	do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= EUI64_UBIT; } while (0)
97#define EUI64_GROUP(in6)	((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_GBIT)
98#define EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6)	(!EUI64_GROUP(in6))
99#define EUI64_LOCAL(in6)	((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_UBIT)
100#define EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6)	(!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
101
102#define IFID_LOCAL(in6)		(!EUI64_LOCAL(in6))
103#define IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)	(!EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6))
104
105/*
106 * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no
107 * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources.
108 * The goal here is to get an interface identifier that is
109 * (1) random enough and (2) does not change across reboot.
110 * We currently use MD5(hostname) for it.
111 *
112 * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved
113 */
114static int
115get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
116{
117	MD5_CTX ctxt;
118	struct prison *pr;
119	u_int8_t digest[16];
120	int hostnamelen;
121
122	pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
123	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
124	hostnamelen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname);
125#if 0
126	/* we need at least several letters as seed for ifid */
127	if (hostnamelen < 3) {
128		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
129		return -1;
130	}
131#endif
132
133	/* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
134	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
135	MD5Init(&ctxt);
136	MD5Update(&ctxt, pr->pr_hostname, hostnamelen);
137	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
138	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
139
140	/* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(ifid) */
141	bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
142
143	/* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */
144	in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT;	/* g bit to "individual" */
145	in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT;	/* u bit to "local" */
146
147	/* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
148	EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
149
150	return 0;
151}
152
153static int
154generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *seed0, const u_int8_t *seed1, u_int8_t *ret)
155{
156	MD5_CTX ctxt;
157	u_int8_t seed[16], digest[16], nullbuf[8];
158	u_int32_t val32;
159
160	/* If there's no history, start with a random seed. */
161	bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf));
162	if (bcmp(nullbuf, seed0, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) {
163		int i;
164
165		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
166			val32 = arc4random();
167			bcopy(&val32, seed + sizeof(val32) * i, sizeof(val32));
168		}
169	} else
170		bcopy(seed0, seed, 8);
171
172	/* copy the right-most 64-bits of the given address */
173	/* XXX assumption on the size of IFID */
174	bcopy(seed1, &seed[8], 8);
175
176	if (0) {		/* for debugging purposes only */
177		int i;
178
179		printf("generate_tmp_ifid: new randomized ID from: ");
180		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
181			printf("%02x", seed[i]);
182		printf(" ");
183	}
184
185	/* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
186	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
187	MD5Init(&ctxt);
188	MD5Update(&ctxt, seed, sizeof(seed));
189	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
190
191	/*
192	 * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (3)
193	 * Take the left-most 64-bits of the MD5 digest and set bit 6 (the
194	 * left-most bit is numbered 0) to zero.
195	 */
196	bcopy(digest, ret, 8);
197	ret[0] &= ~EUI64_UBIT;
198
199	/*
200	 * XXX: we'd like to ensure that the generated value is not zero
201	 * for simplicity.  If the caclculated digest happens to be zero,
202	 * use a random non-zero value as the last resort.
203	 */
204	if (bcmp(nullbuf, ret, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) {
205		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
206		    "generate_tmp_ifid: computed MD5 value is zero.\n"));
207
208		val32 = arc4random();
209		val32 = 1 + (val32 % (0xffffffff - 1));
210	}
211
212	/*
213	 * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (4)
214	 * Take the rightmost 64-bits of the MD5 digest and save them in
215	 * stable storage as the history value to be used in the next
216	 * iteration of the algorithm.
217	 */
218	bcopy(&digest[8], seed0, 8);
219
220	if (0) {		/* for debugging purposes only */
221		int i;
222
223		printf("to: ");
224		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
225			printf("%02x", digest[i]);
226		printf("\n");
227	}
228
229	return 0;
230}
231
232/*
233 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.
234 * XXX assumes single sockaddr_dl (AF_LINK address) per an interface
235 *
236 * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved
237 */
238int
239in6_get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6)
240{
241	struct ifaddr *ifa;
242	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
243	u_int8_t *addr;
244	size_t addrlen;
245	static u_int8_t allzero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
246	static u_int8_t allone[8] =
247		{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
248
249	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
250
251	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
252		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
253			continue;
254		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
255		if (sdl == NULL)
256			continue;
257		if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
258			continue;
259
260		goto found;
261	}
262
263	return -1;
264
265found:
266	addr = LLADDR(sdl);
267	addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
268
269	/* get EUI64 */
270	switch (ifp->if_type) {
271	case IFT_BRIDGE:
272	case IFT_ETHER:
273	case IFT_L2VLAN:
274	case IFT_ATM:
275	case IFT_IEEE1394:
276		/* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */
277		/* IEEE1394 uses 16byte length address starting with EUI64 */
278		if (addrlen > 8)
279			addrlen = 8;
280
281		/* look at IEEE802/EUI64 only */
282		if (addrlen != 8 && addrlen != 6)
283			return -1;
284
285		/*
286		 * check for invalid MAC address - on bsdi, we see it a lot
287		 * since wildboar configures all-zero MAC on pccard before
288		 * card insertion.
289		 */
290		if (bcmp(addr, allzero, addrlen) == 0)
291			return -1;
292		if (bcmp(addr, allone, addrlen) == 0)
293			return -1;
294
295		/* make EUI64 address */
296		if (addrlen == 8)
297			bcopy(addr, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
298		else if (addrlen == 6) {
299			in6->s6_addr[8] = addr[0];
300			in6->s6_addr[9] = addr[1];
301			in6->s6_addr[10] = addr[2];
302			in6->s6_addr[11] = 0xff;
303			in6->s6_addr[12] = 0xfe;
304			in6->s6_addr[13] = addr[3];
305			in6->s6_addr[14] = addr[4];
306			in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[5];
307		}
308		break;
309
310	case IFT_GIF:
311	case IFT_STF:
312		/*
313		 * RFC2893 says: "SHOULD use IPv4 address as ifid source".
314		 * however, IPv4 address is not very suitable as unique
315		 * identifier source (can be renumbered).
316		 * we don't do this.
317		 */
318		return -1;
319
320	case IFT_INFINIBAND:
321		if (addrlen != 20)
322			return -1;
323		bcopy(addr + 12, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8);
324		break;
325
326	default:
327		return -1;
328	}
329
330	/* sanity check: g bit must not indicate "group" */
331	if (EUI64_GROUP(in6))
332		return -1;
333
334	/* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */
335	EUI64_TO_IFID(in6);
336
337	/*
338	 * sanity check: ifid must not be all zero, avoid conflict with
339	 * subnet router anycast
340	 */
341	if ((in6->s6_addr[8] & ~(EUI64_GBIT | EUI64_UBIT)) == 0x00 &&
342	    bcmp(&in6->s6_addr[9], allzero, 7) == 0)
343		return -1;
344
345	return 0;
346}
347
348/*
349 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface.  If it is not
350 * available on ifp0, borrow interface identifier from other information
351 * sources.
352 *
353 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
354 */
355static int
356get_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct ifnet *altifp,
357    struct in6_addr *in6)
358{
359	struct ifnet *ifp;
360
361	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
362
363	/* first, try to get it from the interface itself */
364	if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp0, in6) == 0) {
365		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from itself\n",
366		    if_name(ifp0)));
367		goto success;
368	}
369
370	/* try secondary EUI64 source. this basically is for ATM PVC */
371	if (altifp && in6_get_hw_ifid(altifp, in6) == 0) {
372		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from %s\n",
373		    if_name(ifp0), if_name(altifp)));
374		goto success;
375	}
376
377	/* next, try to get it from some other hardware interface */
378	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
379		if (ifp == ifp0)
380			continue;
381		if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6) != 0)
382			continue;
383
384		/*
385		 * to borrow ifid from other interface, ifid needs to be
386		 * globally unique
387		 */
388		if (IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)) {
389			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
390			    "%s: borrow interface identifier from %s\n",
391			    if_name(ifp0), if_name(ifp)));
392			goto success;
393		}
394	}
395
396	/* last resort: get from random number source */
397	if (get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6) == 0) {
398		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
399		    "%s: interface identifier generated by random number\n",
400		    if_name(ifp0)));
401		goto success;
402	}
403
404	printf("%s: failed to get interface identifier\n", if_name(ifp0));
405	return -1;
406
407success:
408	nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: ifid: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
409	    if_name(ifp0), in6->s6_addr[8], in6->s6_addr[9], in6->s6_addr[10],
410	    in6->s6_addr[11], in6->s6_addr[12], in6->s6_addr[13],
411	    in6->s6_addr[14], in6->s6_addr[15]));
412	return 0;
413}
414
415/*
416 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
417 */
418static int
419in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp)
420{
421	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
422	struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
423	struct nd_prefixctl pr0;
424	struct epoch_tracker et;
425	struct nd_prefix *pr;
426	int error;
427
428	/*
429	 * configure link-local address.
430	 */
431	in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, NULL, &in6mask64);
432
433	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = htonl(0xfe800000);
434	ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
435	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
436		ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0;
437		ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1);
438	} else {
439		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
440		error = get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
441		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
442		if (error != 0) {
443			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
444			    "%s: no ifid available\n", if_name(ifp)));
445			return (-1);
446		}
447	}
448	if (in6_setscope(&ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL))
449		return (-1);
450
451	/* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */
452	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
453	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
454
455	/*
456	 * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure
457	 * a link-local address. We can set the 3rd argument to NULL, because
458	 * we know there's no other link-local address on the interface
459	 * and therefore we are adding one (instead of updating one).
460	 */
461	if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL,
462				    IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) != 0) {
463		/*
464		 * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call
465		 * would fail in the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl.  I believe the
466		 * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just
467		 * suppress it.  (jinmei@kame.net 20010130)
468		 */
469		if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT)
470			nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to "
471			    "configure a link-local address on %s "
472			    "(errno=%d)\n",
473			    if_name(ifp), error));
474		return (-1);
475	}
476
477	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
478	ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
479	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
480	if (ia == NULL) {
481		/*
482		 * Another thread removed the address that we just added.
483		 * This should be rare, but it happens.
484		 */
485		nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %s: new link-local address "
486			"disappeared\n", __func__, if_name(ifp)));
487		return (-1);
488	}
489	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
490
491	/*
492	 * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::%link/64) as on-link.
493	 * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses,
494	 * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix,
495	 * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix.
496	 * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base...
497	 */
498	bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0));
499	pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp;
500	/* this should be 64 at this moment. */
501	pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL);
502	pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr;
503	/* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */
504	IN6_MASK_ADDR(&pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &in6mask64);
505	/*
506	 * Initialize parameters.  The link-local prefix must always be
507	 * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire.
508	 */
509	pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1;
510	pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = 1;	/* probably meaningless */
511	pr0.ndpr_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
512	pr0.ndpr_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
513	/*
514	 * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup()
515	 * probably returns NULL.  However, we cannot always expect the result.
516	 * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local
517	 * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still
518	 * valid with referring to the old link-local address.
519	 */
520	if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) {
521		if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, &pr)) != 0)
522			return (error);
523		/* Reference prefix */
524		ia->ia6_ndpr = pr;
525		pr->ndpr_addrcnt++;
526	} else
527		nd6_prefix_rele(pr);
528
529	return 0;
530}
531
532/*
533 * ifp - must be IFT_LOOP
534 */
535static int
536in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *ifp)
537{
538	struct in6_aliasreq ifra;
539	int error;
540
541	in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, &in6addr_loopback, &in6mask128);
542
543	/*
544	 * Always initialize ia_dstaddr (= broadcast address) to loopback
545	 * address.  Follows IPv4 practice - see in_ifinit().
546	 */
547	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
548	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
549	ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
550
551	/* the loopback  address should NEVER expire. */
552	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
553	ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
554
555	/*
556	 * We are sure that this is a newly assigned address, so we can set
557	 * NULL to the 3rd arg.
558	 */
559	if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, 0)) != 0) {
560		nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_ifattach_loopback: failed to configure "
561		    "the loopback address on %s (errno=%d)\n",
562		    if_name(ifp), error));
563		return (-1);
564	}
565
566	return 0;
567}
568
569/*
570 * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting.
571 * see RFC 4620.
572 *
573 * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid.
574 *
575 * If oldmcprefix == 1, FF02:0:0:0:0:2::/96 is used for NI group address
576 * while it is FF02:0:0:0:0:2:FF00::/104 in RFC 4620.
577 */
578static int
579in6_nigroup0(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
580    struct in6_addr *in6, int oldmcprefix)
581{
582	struct prison *pr;
583	const char *p;
584	u_char *q;
585	MD5_CTX ctxt;
586	u_int8_t digest[16];
587	char l;
588	char n[64];	/* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */
589
590	/*
591	 * If no name is given and namelen is -1,
592	 * we try to do the hostname lookup ourselves.
593	 */
594	if (!name && namelen == -1) {
595		pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
596		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
597		name = pr->pr_hostname;
598		namelen = strlen(name);
599	} else
600		pr = NULL;
601	if (!name || !namelen) {
602		if (pr != NULL)
603			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
604		return -1;
605	}
606
607	p = name;
608	while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen)
609		p++;
610	if (p == name || p - name > sizeof(n) - 1) {
611		if (pr != NULL)
612			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
613		return -1;	/* label too long */
614	}
615	l = p - name;
616	strncpy(n, name, l);
617	if (pr != NULL)
618		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
619	n[(int)l] = '\0';
620	for (q = n; *q; q++) {
621		if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z')
622			*q = *q - 'A' + 'a';
623	}
624
625	/* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */
626	bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt));
627	MD5Init(&ctxt);
628	MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l));
629	MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l);
630	MD5Final(digest, &ctxt);
631
632	bzero(in6, sizeof(*in6));
633	in6->s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL;
634	in6->s6_addr8[11] = 2;
635	if (oldmcprefix == 0) {
636		in6->s6_addr8[12] = 0xff;
637	 	/* Copy the first 24 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */
638		bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr8[13], 3);
639	} else {
640	 	/* Copy the first 32 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */
641		bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr32[3], sizeof(in6->s6_addr32[3]));
642	}
643	if (in6_setscope(in6, ifp, NULL))
644		return (-1); /* XXX: should not fail */
645
646	return 0;
647}
648
649int
650in6_nigroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
651    struct in6_addr *in6)
652{
653
654	return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 0));
655}
656
657int
658in6_nigroup_oldmcprefix(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen,
659    struct in6_addr *in6)
660{
661
662	return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 1));
663}
664
665/*
666 * XXX multiple loopback interface needs more care.  for instance,
667 * nodelocal address needs to be configured onto only one of them.
668 * XXX multiple link-local address case
669 *
670 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source
671 */
672void
673in6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp)
674{
675	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
676
677	if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
678		return;
679	/*
680	 * quirks based on interface type
681	 */
682	switch (ifp->if_type) {
683	case IFT_STF:
684		/*
685		 * 6to4 interface is a very special kind of beast.
686		 * no multicast, no linklocal.  RFC2529 specifies how to make
687		 * linklocals for 6to4 interface, but there's no use and
688		 * it is rather harmful to have one.
689		 */
690		ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags &= ~ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL;
691		ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags |= ND6_IFF_NO_DAD;
692		break;
693	default:
694		break;
695	}
696
697	/*
698	 * usually, we require multicast capability to the interface
699	 */
700	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
701		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: "
702		    "%s is not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n",
703		    if_name(ifp)));
704		return;
705	}
706
707	/*
708	 * assign loopback address for loopback interface.
709	 */
710	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
711		/*
712		 * check that loopback address doesn't exist yet.
713		 */
714		ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&in6addr_loopback, 0, false);
715		if (ia == NULL)
716			in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp);
717	}
718
719	/*
720	 * assign a link-local address, if there's none.
721	 */
722	if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) &&
723	    ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL) {
724		struct epoch_tracker et;
725
726		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
727		ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
728		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
729		if (ia == NULL)
730			in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp);
731		else
732			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
733	}
734
735	/* update dynamically. */
736	if (V_in6_maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu)
737		V_in6_maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
738}
739
740/*
741 * NOTE: in6_ifdetach() does not support loopback if at this moment.
742 *
743 * When shutting down a VNET we clean up layers top-down.  In that case
744 * upper layer protocols (ulp) are cleaned up already and locks are destroyed
745 * and we must not call into these cleanup functions anymore, thus purgeulp
746 * is set to 0 in that case by in6_ifdetach_destroy().
747 * The normal case of destroying a (cloned) interface still needs to cleanup
748 * everything related to the interface and will have purgeulp set to 1.
749 */
750static void
751_in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, int purgeulp)
752{
753	struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
754
755	if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
756		return;
757
758	/*
759	 * nuke any of IPv6 addresses we have
760	 */
761	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) {
762		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
763			continue;
764		in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
765	}
766	if (purgeulp) {
767		IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
768		in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp);
769		in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ulitecbinfo, ifp);
770		in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp);
771		IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
772	}
773	/* leave from all multicast groups joined */
774	in6_purgemaddrs(ifp);
775
776	/*
777	 * Remove neighbor management table.
778	 * Enabling the nd6_purge will panic on vmove for interfaces on VNET
779	 * teardown as the IPv6 layer is cleaned up already and the locks
780	 * are destroyed.
781	 */
782	if (purgeulp)
783		nd6_purge(ifp);
784}
785
786void
787in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
788{
789
790	_in6_ifdetach(ifp, 1);
791}
792
793void
794in6_ifdetach_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
795{
796
797	_in6_ifdetach(ifp, 0);
798}
799
800int
801in6_get_tmpifid(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int8_t *retbuf,
802    const u_int8_t *baseid, int generate)
803{
804	u_int8_t nullbuf[8];
805	struct nd_ifinfo *ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp);
806
807	bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf));
808	if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) {
809		/* we've never created a random ID.  Create a new one. */
810		generate = 1;
811	}
812
813	if (generate) {
814		bcopy(baseid, ndi->randomseed1, sizeof(ndi->randomseed1));
815
816		/* generate_tmp_ifid will update seedn and buf */
817		(void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0, ndi->randomseed1,
818		    ndi->randomid);
819	}
820	bcopy(ndi->randomid, retbuf, 8);
821
822	return (0);
823}
824
825void
826in6_tmpaddrtimer(void *arg)
827{
828	CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *) arg);
829	struct epoch_tracker et;
830	struct nd_ifinfo *ndi;
831	u_int8_t nullbuf[8];
832	struct ifnet *ifp;
833
834	callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
835	    (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
836	    V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz, in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
837
838	bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf));
839	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
840	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
841		if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL)
842			continue;
843		ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp);
844		if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) != 0) {
845			/*
846			 * We've been generating a random ID on this interface.
847			 * Create a new one.
848			 */
849			(void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0,
850			    ndi->randomseed1, ndi->randomid);
851		}
852	}
853	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
854	CURVNET_RESTORE();
855}
856
857static void
858in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
859{
860	struct in6_multi_head inmh;
861
862	SLIST_INIT(&inmh);
863	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
864	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
865	mld_ifdetach(ifp, &inmh);
866	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
867	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
868	in6m_release_list_deferred(&inmh);
869
870	/*
871	 * Make sure all multicast deletions invoking if_ioctl() are
872	 * completed before returning. Else we risk accessing a freed
873	 * ifnet structure pointer.
874	 */
875	in6m_release_wait(NULL);
876}
877
878void
879in6_ifattach_destroy(void)
880{
881
882	callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
883}
884
885static void
886in6_ifattach_init(void *dummy)
887{
888
889	/* Timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID. */
890	callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 1);
891	callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
892	    (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
893	    V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz,
894	    in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
895}
896
897/*
898 * Cheat.
899 * This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD.
900 */
901SYSINIT(in6_ifattach_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,
902    in6_ifattach_init, NULL);
903