1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include <sys/cdefs.h>
38#include "opt_capsicum.h"
39#include "opt_ktrace.h"
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11
44#include <sys/abi_compat.h>
45#endif
46#include <sys/bio.h>
47#include <sys/buf.h>
48#include <sys/capsicum.h>
49#include <sys/disk.h>
50#include <sys/malloc.h>
51#include <sys/mount.h>
52#include <sys/mutex.h>
53#include <sys/sysproto.h>
54#include <sys/namei.h>
55#include <sys/filedesc.h>
56#include <sys/kernel.h>
57#include <sys/fcntl.h>
58#include <sys/file.h>
59#include <sys/filio.h>
60#include <sys/limits.h>
61#include <sys/linker.h>
62#include <sys/rwlock.h>
63#include <sys/sdt.h>
64#include <sys/stat.h>
65#include <sys/sx.h>
66#include <sys/unistd.h>
67#include <sys/vnode.h>
68#include <sys/priv.h>
69#include <sys/proc.h>
70#include <sys/dirent.h>
71#include <sys/jail.h>
72#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
73#include <sys/sysctl.h>
74#ifdef KTRACE
75#include <sys/ktrace.h>
76#endif
77
78#include <machine/stdarg.h>
79
80#include <security/audit/audit.h>
81#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
82
83#include <vm/vm.h>
84#include <vm/vm_object.h>
85#include <vm/vm_page.h>
86#include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
87#include <vm/uma.h>
88
89#include <fs/devfs/devfs.h>
90
91MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FADVISE, "fadvise", "posix_fadvise(2) information");
92
93static int kern_chflagsat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
94    enum uio_seg pathseg, u_long flags, int atflag);
95static int setfflags(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, u_long);
96static int getutimes(const struct timeval *, enum uio_seg, struct timespec *);
97static int getutimens(const struct timespec *, enum uio_seg,
98    struct timespec *, int *);
99static int setutimes(struct thread *td, struct vnode *,
100    const struct timespec *, int, int);
101static int vn_access(struct vnode *vp, int user_flags, struct ucred *cred,
102    struct thread *td);
103static int kern_fhlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
104    enum uio_seg pathseg, fhandle_t *fhp);
105static int kern_readlink_vp(struct vnode *vp, char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg,
106    size_t count, struct thread *td);
107static int kern_linkat_vp(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, int fd,
108    const char *path, enum uio_seg segflag);
109
110uint64_t
111at2cnpflags(u_int at_flags, u_int mask)
112{
113	uint64_t res;
114
115	MPASS((at_flags & (AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)) !=
116	    (AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
117
118	res = 0;
119	at_flags &= mask;
120	if ((at_flags & AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH) != 0)
121		res |= RBENEATH;
122	if ((at_flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) != 0)
123		res |= FOLLOW;
124	/* NOFOLLOW is pseudo flag */
125	if ((mask & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) {
126		res |= (at_flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0 ? NOFOLLOW :
127		    FOLLOW;
128	}
129	if ((mask & AT_EMPTY_PATH) != 0 && (at_flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) != 0)
130		res |= EMPTYPATH;
131	return (res);
132}
133
134int
135kern_sync(struct thread *td)
136{
137	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
138	int save;
139
140	mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
141	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
142		if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
143			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
144			continue;
145		}
146		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0 &&
147		    vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_NOWAIT) == 0) {
148			save = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_SYNCIO);
149			vfs_periodic(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
150			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
151			curthread_pflags_restore(save);
152			vn_finished_write(mp);
153		}
154		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
155		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
156		vfs_unbusy(mp);
157	}
158	mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
159	return (0);
160}
161
162/*
163 * Sync each mounted filesystem.
164 */
165#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
166struct sync_args {
167	int     dummy;
168};
169#endif
170/* ARGSUSED */
171int
172sys_sync(struct thread *td, struct sync_args *uap)
173{
174
175	return (kern_sync(td));
176}
177
178/*
179 * Change filesystem quotas.
180 */
181#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
182struct quotactl_args {
183	char *path;
184	int cmd;
185	int uid;
186	caddr_t arg;
187};
188#endif
189int
190sys_quotactl(struct thread *td, struct quotactl_args *uap)
191{
192	struct mount *mp;
193	struct nameidata nd;
194	int error;
195	bool mp_busy;
196
197	AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->cmd);
198	AUDIT_ARG_UID(uap->uid);
199	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_QUOTAS))
200		return (EPERM);
201	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
202	    uap->path);
203	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
204		return (error);
205	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
206	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
207	vfs_ref(mp);
208	vput(nd.ni_vp);
209	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
210	if (error != 0) {
211		vfs_rel(mp);
212		return (error);
213	}
214	mp_busy = true;
215	error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid, uap->arg, &mp_busy);
216
217	/*
218	 * Since quota on/off operations typically need to open quota
219	 * files, the implementation may need to unbusy the mount point
220	 * before calling into namei.  Otherwise, unmount might be
221	 * started between two vfs_busy() invocations (first is ours,
222	 * second is from mount point cross-walk code in lookup()),
223	 * causing deadlock.
224	 *
225	 * Avoid unbusying mp if the implementation indicates it has
226	 * already done so.
227	 */
228	if (mp_busy)
229		vfs_unbusy(mp);
230	vfs_rel(mp);
231	return (error);
232}
233
234/*
235 * Used by statfs conversion routines to scale the block size up if
236 * necessary so that all of the block counts are <= 'max_size'.  Note
237 * that 'max_size' should be a bitmask, i.e. 2^n - 1 for some non-zero
238 * value of 'n'.
239 */
240void
241statfs_scale_blocks(struct statfs *sf, long max_size)
242{
243	uint64_t count;
244	int shift;
245
246	KASSERT(powerof2(max_size + 1), ("%s: invalid max_size", __func__));
247
248	/*
249	 * Attempt to scale the block counts to give a more accurate
250	 * overview to userland of the ratio of free space to used
251	 * space.  To do this, find the largest block count and compute
252	 * a divisor that lets it fit into a signed integer <= max_size.
253	 */
254	if (sf->f_bavail < 0)
255		count = -sf->f_bavail;
256	else
257		count = sf->f_bavail;
258	count = MAX(sf->f_blocks, MAX(sf->f_bfree, count));
259	if (count <= max_size)
260		return;
261
262	count >>= flsl(max_size);
263	shift = 0;
264	while (count > 0) {
265		shift++;
266		count >>=1;
267	}
268
269	sf->f_bsize <<= shift;
270	sf->f_blocks >>= shift;
271	sf->f_bfree >>= shift;
272	sf->f_bavail >>= shift;
273}
274
275static int
276kern_do_statfs(struct thread *td, struct mount *mp, struct statfs *buf)
277{
278	int error;
279
280	if (mp == NULL)
281		return (EBADF);
282	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
283	vfs_rel(mp);
284	if (error != 0)
285		return (error);
286#ifdef MAC
287	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
288	if (error != 0)
289		goto out;
290#endif
291	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, buf);
292	if (error != 0)
293		goto out;
294	if (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(td->td_ucred)) {
295		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
296		prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, buf);
297	}
298out:
299	vfs_unbusy(mp);
300	return (error);
301}
302
303/*
304 * Get filesystem statistics.
305 */
306#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
307struct statfs_args {
308	char *path;
309	struct statfs *buf;
310};
311#endif
312int
313sys_statfs(struct thread *td, struct statfs_args *uap)
314{
315	struct statfs *sfp;
316	int error;
317
318	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
319	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sfp);
320	if (error == 0)
321		error = copyout(sfp, uap->buf, sizeof(struct statfs));
322	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
323	return (error);
324}
325
326int
327kern_statfs(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
328    struct statfs *buf)
329{
330	struct mount *mp;
331	struct nameidata nd;
332	int error;
333
334	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path);
335	error = namei(&nd);
336	if (error != 0)
337		return (error);
338	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
339	mp = vfs_ref_from_vp(nd.ni_vp);
340	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
341	return (kern_do_statfs(td, mp, buf));
342}
343
344/*
345 * Get filesystem statistics.
346 */
347#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
348struct fstatfs_args {
349	int fd;
350	struct statfs *buf;
351};
352#endif
353int
354sys_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct fstatfs_args *uap)
355{
356	struct statfs *sfp;
357	int error;
358
359	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
360	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sfp);
361	if (error == 0)
362		error = copyout(sfp, uap->buf, sizeof(struct statfs));
363	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
364	return (error);
365}
366
367int
368kern_fstatfs(struct thread *td, int fd, struct statfs *buf)
369{
370	struct file *fp;
371	struct mount *mp;
372	struct vnode *vp;
373	int error;
374
375	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
376	error = getvnode_path(td, fd, &cap_fstatfs_rights, &fp);
377	if (error != 0)
378		return (error);
379	vp = fp->f_vnode;
380#ifdef AUDIT
381	if (AUDITING_TD(td)) {
382		vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
383		AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
384		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
385	}
386#endif
387	mp = vfs_ref_from_vp(vp);
388	fdrop(fp, td);
389	return (kern_do_statfs(td, mp, buf));
390}
391
392/*
393 * Get statistics on all filesystems.
394 */
395#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
396struct getfsstat_args {
397	struct statfs *buf;
398	long bufsize;
399	int mode;
400};
401#endif
402int
403sys_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct getfsstat_args *uap)
404{
405	size_t count;
406	int error;
407
408	if (uap->bufsize < 0 || uap->bufsize > SIZE_MAX)
409		return (EINVAL);
410	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &uap->buf, uap->bufsize, &count,
411	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode);
412	if (error == 0)
413		td->td_retval[0] = count;
414	return (error);
415}
416
417/*
418 * If (bufsize > 0 && bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
419 *	The caller is responsible for freeing memory which will be allocated
420 *	in '*buf'.
421 */
422int
423kern_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct statfs **buf, size_t bufsize,
424    size_t *countp, enum uio_seg bufseg, int mode)
425{
426	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
427	struct statfs *sfsp, *sp, *sptmp, *tofree;
428	size_t count, maxcount;
429	int error;
430
431	switch (mode) {
432	case MNT_WAIT:
433	case MNT_NOWAIT:
434		break;
435	default:
436		if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
437			*buf = NULL;
438		return (EINVAL);
439	}
440restart:
441	maxcount = bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs);
442	if (bufsize == 0) {
443		sfsp = NULL;
444		tofree = NULL;
445	} else if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) {
446		sfsp = *buf;
447		tofree = NULL;
448	} else /* if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) */ {
449		count = 0;
450		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
451		TAILQ_FOREACH(mp, &mountlist, mnt_list) {
452			count++;
453		}
454		mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
455		if (maxcount > count)
456			maxcount = count;
457		tofree = sfsp = *buf = malloc(maxcount * sizeof(struct statfs),
458		    M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
459	}
460
461	count = 0;
462
463	/*
464	 * If there is no target buffer they only want the count.
465	 *
466	 * This could be TAILQ_FOREACH but it is open-coded to match the original
467	 * code below.
468	 */
469	if (sfsp == NULL) {
470		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
471		for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
472			if (prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
473				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
474				continue;
475			}
476#ifdef MAC
477			if (mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
478				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
479				continue;
480			}
481#endif
482			count++;
483			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
484		}
485		mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
486		*countp = count;
487		return (0);
488	}
489
490	/*
491	 * They want the entire thing.
492	 *
493	 * Short-circuit the corner case of no room for anything, avoids
494	 * relocking below.
495	 */
496	if (maxcount < 1) {
497		goto out;
498	}
499
500	mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
501	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
502		if (prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
503			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
504			continue;
505		}
506#ifdef MAC
507		if (mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
508			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
509			continue;
510		}
511#endif
512		if (mode == MNT_WAIT) {
513			if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_MNTLSTLOCK) != 0) {
514				/*
515				 * If vfs_busy() failed, and MBF_NOWAIT
516				 * wasn't passed, then the mp is gone.
517				 * Furthermore, because of MBF_MNTLSTLOCK,
518				 * the mountlist_mtx was dropped.  We have
519				 * no other choice than to start over.
520				 */
521				mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
522				free(tofree, M_STATFS);
523				goto restart;
524			}
525		} else {
526			if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK) != 0) {
527				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
528				continue;
529			}
530		}
531		sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
532		/*
533		 * If MNT_NOWAIT is specified, do not refresh
534		 * the fsstat cache.
535		 */
536		if (mode != MNT_NOWAIT) {
537			error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
538			if (error != 0) {
539				mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
540				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
541				vfs_unbusy(mp);
542				continue;
543			}
544		}
545		if (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(td->td_ucred)) {
546			sptmp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS,
547			    M_WAITOK);
548			*sptmp = *sp;
549			sptmp->f_fsid.val[0] = sptmp->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
550			prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, sptmp);
551			sp = sptmp;
552		} else
553			sptmp = NULL;
554		if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
555			bcopy(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
556			free(sptmp, M_STATFS);
557		} else /* if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) */ {
558			error = copyout(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
559			free(sptmp, M_STATFS);
560			if (error != 0) {
561				vfs_unbusy(mp);
562				return (error);
563			}
564		}
565		sfsp++;
566		count++;
567
568		if (count == maxcount) {
569			vfs_unbusy(mp);
570			goto out;
571		}
572
573		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
574		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
575		vfs_unbusy(mp);
576	}
577	mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
578out:
579	*countp = count;
580	return (0);
581}
582
583#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
584/*
585 * Get old format filesystem statistics.
586 */
587static void freebsd4_cvtstatfs(struct statfs *, struct ostatfs *);
588
589#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
590struct freebsd4_statfs_args {
591	char *path;
592	struct ostatfs *buf;
593};
594#endif
595int
596freebsd4_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_statfs_args *uap)
597{
598	struct ostatfs osb;
599	struct statfs *sfp;
600	int error;
601
602	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
603	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sfp);
604	if (error == 0) {
605		freebsd4_cvtstatfs(sfp, &osb);
606		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
607	}
608	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
609	return (error);
610}
611
612/*
613 * Get filesystem statistics.
614 */
615#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
616struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args {
617	int fd;
618	struct ostatfs *buf;
619};
620#endif
621int
622freebsd4_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args *uap)
623{
624	struct ostatfs osb;
625	struct statfs *sfp;
626	int error;
627
628	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
629	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sfp);
630	if (error == 0) {
631		freebsd4_cvtstatfs(sfp, &osb);
632		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
633	}
634	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
635	return (error);
636}
637
638/*
639 * Get statistics on all filesystems.
640 */
641#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
642struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args {
643	struct ostatfs *buf;
644	long bufsize;
645	int mode;
646};
647#endif
648int
649freebsd4_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args *uap)
650{
651	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
652	struct ostatfs osb;
653	size_t count, size;
654	int error;
655
656	if (uap->bufsize < 0)
657		return (EINVAL);
658	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct ostatfs);
659	if (count > SIZE_MAX / sizeof(struct statfs))
660		return (EINVAL);
661	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
662	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE,
663	    uap->mode);
664	if (error == 0)
665		td->td_retval[0] = count;
666	if (size != 0) {
667		sp = buf;
668		while (count != 0 && error == 0) {
669			freebsd4_cvtstatfs(sp, &osb);
670			error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
671			sp++;
672			uap->buf++;
673			count--;
674		}
675		free(buf, M_STATFS);
676	}
677	return (error);
678}
679
680/*
681 * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
682 */
683#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
684struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args {
685	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
686	struct ostatfs *buf;
687};
688#endif
689int
690freebsd4_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args *uap)
691{
692	struct ostatfs osb;
693	struct statfs *sfp;
694	fhandle_t fh;
695	int error;
696
697	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
698	if (error != 0)
699		return (error);
700	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
701	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sfp);
702	if (error == 0) {
703		freebsd4_cvtstatfs(sfp, &osb);
704		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
705	}
706	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
707	return (error);
708}
709
710/*
711 * Convert a new format statfs structure to an old format statfs structure.
712 */
713static void
714freebsd4_cvtstatfs(struct statfs *nsp, struct ostatfs *osp)
715{
716
717	statfs_scale_blocks(nsp, LONG_MAX);
718	bzero(osp, sizeof(*osp));
719	osp->f_bsize = nsp->f_bsize;
720	osp->f_iosize = MIN(nsp->f_iosize, LONG_MAX);
721	osp->f_blocks = nsp->f_blocks;
722	osp->f_bfree = nsp->f_bfree;
723	osp->f_bavail = nsp->f_bavail;
724	osp->f_files = MIN(nsp->f_files, LONG_MAX);
725	osp->f_ffree = MIN(nsp->f_ffree, LONG_MAX);
726	osp->f_owner = nsp->f_owner;
727	osp->f_type = nsp->f_type;
728	osp->f_flags = nsp->f_flags;
729	osp->f_syncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_syncwrites, LONG_MAX);
730	osp->f_asyncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_asyncwrites, LONG_MAX);
731	osp->f_syncreads = MIN(nsp->f_syncreads, LONG_MAX);
732	osp->f_asyncreads = MIN(nsp->f_asyncreads, LONG_MAX);
733	strlcpy(osp->f_fstypename, nsp->f_fstypename,
734	    MIN(MFSNAMELEN, OMFSNAMELEN));
735	strlcpy(osp->f_mntonname, nsp->f_mntonname,
736	    MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
737	strlcpy(osp->f_mntfromname, nsp->f_mntfromname,
738	    MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
739	osp->f_fsid = nsp->f_fsid;
740}
741#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */
742
743#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
744/*
745 * Get old format filesystem statistics.
746 */
747static void freebsd11_cvtstatfs(struct statfs *, struct freebsd11_statfs *);
748
749int
750freebsd11_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_statfs_args *uap)
751{
752	struct freebsd11_statfs osb;
753	struct statfs *sfp;
754	int error;
755
756	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
757	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sfp);
758	if (error == 0) {
759		freebsd11_cvtstatfs(sfp, &osb);
760		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
761	}
762	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
763	return (error);
764}
765
766/*
767 * Get filesystem statistics.
768 */
769int
770freebsd11_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_fstatfs_args *uap)
771{
772	struct freebsd11_statfs osb;
773	struct statfs *sfp;
774	int error;
775
776	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
777	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sfp);
778	if (error == 0) {
779		freebsd11_cvtstatfs(sfp, &osb);
780		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
781	}
782	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
783	return (error);
784}
785
786/*
787 * Get statistics on all filesystems.
788 */
789int
790freebsd11_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_getfsstat_args *uap)
791{
792	return (kern_freebsd11_getfsstat(td, uap->buf, uap->bufsize, uap->mode));
793}
794
795int
796kern_freebsd11_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_statfs * ubuf,
797    long bufsize, int mode)
798{
799	struct freebsd11_statfs osb;
800	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
801	size_t count, size;
802	int error;
803
804	if (bufsize < 0)
805		return (EINVAL);
806
807	count = bufsize / sizeof(struct ostatfs);
808	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
809	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, mode);
810	if (error == 0)
811		td->td_retval[0] = count;
812	if (size > 0) {
813		sp = buf;
814		while (count > 0 && error == 0) {
815			freebsd11_cvtstatfs(sp, &osb);
816			error = copyout(&osb, ubuf, sizeof(osb));
817			sp++;
818			ubuf++;
819			count--;
820		}
821		free(buf, M_STATFS);
822	}
823	return (error);
824}
825
826/*
827 * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
828 */
829int
830freebsd11_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_fhstatfs_args *uap)
831{
832	struct freebsd11_statfs osb;
833	struct statfs *sfp;
834	fhandle_t fh;
835	int error;
836
837	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
838	if (error)
839		return (error);
840	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
841	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sfp);
842	if (error == 0) {
843		freebsd11_cvtstatfs(sfp, &osb);
844		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
845	}
846	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
847	return (error);
848}
849
850/*
851 * Convert a new format statfs structure to an old format statfs structure.
852 */
853static void
854freebsd11_cvtstatfs(struct statfs *nsp, struct freebsd11_statfs *osp)
855{
856
857	bzero(osp, sizeof(*osp));
858	osp->f_version = FREEBSD11_STATFS_VERSION;
859	osp->f_type = nsp->f_type;
860	osp->f_flags = nsp->f_flags;
861	osp->f_bsize = nsp->f_bsize;
862	osp->f_iosize = nsp->f_iosize;
863	osp->f_blocks = nsp->f_blocks;
864	osp->f_bfree = nsp->f_bfree;
865	osp->f_bavail = nsp->f_bavail;
866	osp->f_files = nsp->f_files;
867	osp->f_ffree = nsp->f_ffree;
868	osp->f_syncwrites = nsp->f_syncwrites;
869	osp->f_asyncwrites = nsp->f_asyncwrites;
870	osp->f_syncreads = nsp->f_syncreads;
871	osp->f_asyncreads = nsp->f_asyncreads;
872	osp->f_namemax = nsp->f_namemax;
873	osp->f_owner = nsp->f_owner;
874	osp->f_fsid = nsp->f_fsid;
875	strlcpy(osp->f_fstypename, nsp->f_fstypename,
876	    MIN(MFSNAMELEN, sizeof(osp->f_fstypename)));
877	strlcpy(osp->f_mntonname, nsp->f_mntonname,
878	    MIN(MNAMELEN, sizeof(osp->f_mntonname)));
879	strlcpy(osp->f_mntfromname, nsp->f_mntfromname,
880	    MIN(MNAMELEN, sizeof(osp->f_mntfromname)));
881}
882#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
883
884/*
885 * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
886 */
887#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
888struct fchdir_args {
889	int	fd;
890};
891#endif
892int
893sys_fchdir(struct thread *td, struct fchdir_args *uap)
894{
895	struct vnode *vp, *tdp;
896	struct mount *mp;
897	struct file *fp;
898	int error;
899
900	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
901	error = getvnode_path(td, uap->fd, &cap_fchdir_rights,
902	    &fp);
903	if (error != 0)
904		return (error);
905	vp = fp->f_vnode;
906	vrefact(vp);
907	fdrop(fp, td);
908	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
909	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
910	error = change_dir(vp, td);
911	while (!error && (mp = vp->v_mountedhere) != NULL) {
912		if (vfs_busy(mp, 0))
913			continue;
914		error = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_SHARED, &tdp);
915		vfs_unbusy(mp);
916		if (error != 0)
917			break;
918		vput(vp);
919		vp = tdp;
920	}
921	if (error != 0) {
922		vput(vp);
923		return (error);
924	}
925	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
926	pwd_chdir(td, vp);
927	return (0);
928}
929
930/*
931 * Change current working directory (``.'').
932 */
933#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
934struct chdir_args {
935	char	*path;
936};
937#endif
938int
939sys_chdir(struct thread *td, struct chdir_args *uap)
940{
941
942	return (kern_chdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
943}
944
945int
946kern_chdir(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
947{
948	struct nameidata nd;
949	int error;
950
951	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1,
952	    pathseg, path);
953	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
954		return (error);
955	if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0) {
956		vput(nd.ni_vp);
957		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
958		return (error);
959	}
960	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
961	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
962	pwd_chdir(td, nd.ni_vp);
963	return (0);
964}
965
966static int unprivileged_chroot = 0;
967SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, unprivileged_chroot, CTLFLAG_RW,
968    &unprivileged_chroot, 0,
969    "Unprivileged processes can use chroot(2)");
970/*
971 * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
972 */
973#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
974struct chroot_args {
975	char	*path;
976};
977#endif
978int
979sys_chroot(struct thread *td, struct chroot_args *uap)
980{
981	struct nameidata nd;
982	struct proc *p;
983	int error;
984
985	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT);
986	if (error != 0) {
987		p = td->td_proc;
988		PROC_LOCK(p);
989		if (unprivileged_chroot == 0 ||
990		    (p->p_flag2 & P2_NO_NEW_PRIVS) == 0) {
991			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
992			return (error);
993		}
994		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
995	}
996	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1,
997	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path);
998	error = namei(&nd);
999	if (error != 0)
1000		return (error);
1001	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1002	error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td);
1003	if (error != 0)
1004		goto e_vunlock;
1005#ifdef MAC
1006	error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
1007	if (error != 0)
1008		goto e_vunlock;
1009#endif
1010	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
1011	error = pwd_chroot(td, nd.ni_vp);
1012	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1013	return (error);
1014e_vunlock:
1015	vput(nd.ni_vp);
1016	return (error);
1017}
1018
1019/*
1020 * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Callers must provide a locked vnode
1021 * instance.
1022 */
1023int
1024change_dir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td)
1025{
1026#ifdef MAC
1027	int error;
1028#endif
1029
1030	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "change_dir(): vp not locked");
1031	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
1032		return (ENOTDIR);
1033#ifdef MAC
1034	error = mac_vnode_check_chdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
1035	if (error != 0)
1036		return (error);
1037#endif
1038	return (VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td));
1039}
1040
1041static __inline void
1042flags_to_rights(int flags, cap_rights_t *rightsp)
1043{
1044	if (flags & O_EXEC) {
1045		cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_FEXECVE);
1046		if (flags & O_PATH)
1047			return;
1048	} else {
1049		switch ((flags & O_ACCMODE)) {
1050		case O_RDONLY:
1051			cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_READ);
1052			break;
1053		case O_RDWR:
1054			cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_READ);
1055			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1056		case O_WRONLY:
1057			cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_WRITE);
1058			if (!(flags & (O_APPEND | O_TRUNC)))
1059				cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_SEEK);
1060			break;
1061		}
1062	}
1063
1064	if (flags & O_CREAT)
1065		cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_CREATE);
1066
1067	if (flags & O_TRUNC)
1068		cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_FTRUNCATE);
1069
1070	if (flags & (O_SYNC | O_FSYNC))
1071		cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_FSYNC);
1072
1073	if (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK))
1074		cap_rights_set_one(rightsp, CAP_FLOCK);
1075}
1076
1077/*
1078 * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure, and call the device
1079 * open routine if any.
1080 */
1081#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1082struct open_args {
1083	char	*path;
1084	int	flags;
1085	int	mode;
1086};
1087#endif
1088int
1089sys_open(struct thread *td, struct open_args *uap)
1090{
1091
1092	return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1093	    uap->flags, uap->mode));
1094}
1095
1096#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1097struct openat_args {
1098	int	fd;
1099	char	*path;
1100	int	flag;
1101	int	mode;
1102};
1103#endif
1104int
1105sys_openat(struct thread *td, struct openat_args *uap)
1106{
1107
1108	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1109	return (kern_openat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
1110	    uap->mode));
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * If fpp != NULL, opened file is not installed into the file
1115 * descriptor table, instead it is returned in *fpp.  This is
1116 * incompatible with fdopen(), in which case we return EINVAL.
1117 */
1118static int
1119openatfp(struct thread *td, int dirfd, const char *path,
1120    enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags, int mode, struct file **fpp)
1121{
1122	struct proc *p;
1123	struct filedesc *fdp;
1124	struct pwddesc *pdp;
1125	struct file *fp;
1126	struct vnode *vp;
1127	struct filecaps *fcaps;
1128	struct nameidata nd;
1129	cap_rights_t rights;
1130	int cmode, error, indx;
1131
1132	indx = -1;
1133	p = td->td_proc;
1134	fdp = p->p_fd;
1135	pdp = p->p_pd;
1136
1137	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
1138	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
1139	cap_rights_init_one(&rights, CAP_LOOKUP);
1140	flags_to_rights(flags, &rights);
1141
1142	/*
1143	 * Only one of the O_EXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY and O_RDWR flags
1144	 * may be specified.  On the other hand, for O_PATH any mode
1145	 * except O_EXEC is ignored.
1146	 */
1147	if ((flags & O_PATH) != 0) {
1148		flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_ACCMODE);
1149	} else if ((flags & O_EXEC) != 0) {
1150		if (flags & O_ACCMODE)
1151			return (EINVAL);
1152	} else if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE) {
1153		return (EINVAL);
1154	} else {
1155		flags = FFLAGS(flags);
1156	}
1157
1158	/*
1159	 * Allocate a file structure. The descriptor to reference it
1160	 * is allocated and used by finstall_refed() below.
1161	 */
1162	error = falloc_noinstall(td, &fp);
1163	if (error != 0)
1164		return (error);
1165	/* Set the flags early so the finit in devfs can pick them up. */
1166	fp->f_flag = flags & FMASK;
1167	cmode = ((mode & ~pdp->pd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
1168	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1 | WANTIOCTLCAPS,
1169	    pathseg, path, dirfd, &rights);
1170	td->td_dupfd = -1;		/* XXX check for fdopen */
1171	error = vn_open_cred(&nd, &flags, cmode, VN_OPEN_WANTIOCTLCAPS,
1172	    td->td_ucred, fp);
1173	if (error != 0) {
1174		/*
1175		 * If the vn_open replaced the method vector, something
1176		 * wonderous happened deep below and we just pass it up
1177		 * pretending we know what we do.
1178		 */
1179		if (error == ENXIO && fp->f_ops != &badfileops) {
1180			MPASS((flags & O_PATH) == 0);
1181			goto success;
1182		}
1183
1184		/*
1185		 * Handle special fdopen() case. bleh.
1186		 *
1187		 * Don't do this for relative (capability) lookups; we don't
1188		 * understand exactly what would happen, and we don't think
1189		 * that it ever should.
1190		 */
1191		if ((nd.ni_resflags & NIRES_STRICTREL) == 0 &&
1192		    (error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) &&
1193		    td->td_dupfd >= 0) {
1194			MPASS(fpp == NULL);
1195			error = dupfdopen(td, fdp, td->td_dupfd, flags, error,
1196			    &indx);
1197			if (error == 0)
1198				goto success;
1199		}
1200
1201		goto bad;
1202	}
1203	td->td_dupfd = 0;
1204	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1205	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1206
1207	/*
1208	 * Store the vnode, for any f_type. Typically, the vnode use
1209	 * count is decremented by direct call to vn_closefile() for
1210	 * files that switched type in the cdevsw fdopen() method.
1211	 */
1212	fp->f_vnode = vp;
1213
1214	/*
1215	 * If the file wasn't claimed by devfs bind it to the normal
1216	 * vnode operations here.
1217	 */
1218	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1219		KASSERT(vp->v_type != VFIFO || (flags & O_PATH) != 0,
1220		    ("Unexpected fifo fp %p vp %p", fp, vp));
1221		if ((flags & O_PATH) != 0) {
1222			finit(fp, (flags & FMASK) | (fp->f_flag & FKQALLOWED),
1223			    DTYPE_VNODE, NULL, &path_fileops);
1224		} else {
1225			finit_vnode(fp, flags, NULL, &vnops);
1226		}
1227	}
1228
1229	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1230	if (flags & O_TRUNC) {
1231		error = fo_truncate(fp, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
1232		if (error != 0)
1233			goto bad;
1234	}
1235success:
1236	if (fpp != NULL) {
1237		MPASS(error == 0);
1238		NDFREE_IOCTLCAPS(&nd);
1239		*fpp = fp;
1240		return (0);
1241	}
1242
1243	/*
1244	 * If we haven't already installed the FD (for dupfdopen), do so now.
1245	 */
1246	if (indx == -1) {
1247#ifdef CAPABILITIES
1248		if ((nd.ni_resflags & NIRES_STRICTREL) != 0)
1249			fcaps = &nd.ni_filecaps;
1250		else
1251#endif
1252			fcaps = NULL;
1253		error = finstall_refed(td, fp, &indx, flags, fcaps);
1254		/* On success finstall_refed() consumes fcaps. */
1255		if (error != 0) {
1256			goto bad;
1257		}
1258	} else {
1259		NDFREE_IOCTLCAPS(&nd);
1260		falloc_abort(td, fp);
1261	}
1262
1263	td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1264	return (0);
1265bad:
1266	KASSERT(indx == -1, ("indx=%d, should be -1", indx));
1267	NDFREE_IOCTLCAPS(&nd);
1268	falloc_abort(td, fp);
1269	return (error);
1270}
1271
1272int
1273kern_openat(struct thread *td, int dirfd, const char *path,
1274    enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags, int mode)
1275{
1276	return (openatfp(td, dirfd, path, pathseg, flags, mode, NULL));
1277}
1278
1279int
1280kern_openatfp(struct thread *td, int dirfd, const char *path,
1281    enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags, int mode, struct file **fpp)
1282{
1283	int error, old_dupfd;
1284
1285	old_dupfd = td->td_dupfd;
1286	td->td_dupfd = -1;
1287	error = openatfp(td, dirfd, path, pathseg, flags, mode, fpp);
1288	td->td_dupfd = old_dupfd;
1289	return (error);
1290}
1291
1292#ifdef COMPAT_43
1293/*
1294 * Create a file.
1295 */
1296#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1297struct ocreat_args {
1298	char	*path;
1299	int	mode;
1300};
1301#endif
1302int
1303ocreat(struct thread *td, struct ocreat_args *uap)
1304{
1305
1306	return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1307	    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, uap->mode));
1308}
1309#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1310
1311/*
1312 * Create a special file.
1313 */
1314#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1315struct mknodat_args {
1316	int	fd;
1317	char	*path;
1318	mode_t	mode;
1319	dev_t	dev;
1320};
1321#endif
1322int
1323sys_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct mknodat_args *uap)
1324{
1325
1326	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
1327	    uap->dev));
1328}
1329
1330#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
1331int
1332freebsd11_mknod(struct thread *td,
1333    struct freebsd11_mknod_args *uap)
1334{
1335
1336	return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1337	    uap->mode, uap->dev));
1338}
1339
1340int
1341freebsd11_mknodat(struct thread *td,
1342    struct freebsd11_mknodat_args *uap)
1343{
1344
1345	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
1346	    uap->dev));
1347}
1348#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
1349
1350int
1351kern_mknodat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1352    int mode, dev_t dev)
1353{
1354	struct vnode *vp;
1355	struct mount *mp;
1356	struct vattr vattr;
1357	struct nameidata nd;
1358	int error, whiteout = 0;
1359
1360	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
1361	AUDIT_ARG_DEV(dev);
1362	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1363	case S_IFCHR:
1364	case S_IFBLK:
1365		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
1366		if (error == 0 && dev == VNOVAL)
1367			error = EINVAL;
1368		break;
1369	case S_IFWHT:
1370		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT);
1371		break;
1372	case S_IFIFO:
1373		if (dev == 0)
1374			return (kern_mkfifoat(td, fd, path, pathseg, mode));
1375		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1376	default:
1377		error = EINVAL;
1378		break;
1379	}
1380	if (error != 0)
1381		return (error);
1382	NDPREINIT(&nd);
1383restart:
1384	bwillwrite();
1385	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE,
1386	    pathseg, path, fd, &cap_mknodat_rights);
1387	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1388		return (error);
1389	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1390	if (vp != NULL) {
1391		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1392		if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1393			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1394		else
1395			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1396		vrele(vp);
1397		return (EEXIST);
1398	} else {
1399		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1400		vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &
1401		    ~td->td_proc->p_pd->pd_cmask;
1402		vattr.va_rdev = dev;
1403		whiteout = 0;
1404
1405		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1406		case S_IFCHR:
1407			vattr.va_type = VCHR;
1408			break;
1409		case S_IFBLK:
1410			vattr.va_type = VBLK;
1411			break;
1412		case S_IFWHT:
1413			whiteout = 1;
1414			break;
1415		default:
1416			panic("kern_mknod: invalid mode");
1417		}
1418	}
1419	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1420		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1421		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1422		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
1423			return (error);
1424		goto restart;
1425	}
1426#ifdef MAC
1427	if (error == 0 && !whiteout)
1428		error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp,
1429		    &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1430#endif
1431	if (error == 0) {
1432		if (whiteout)
1433			error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, CREATE);
1434		else {
1435			error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp,
1436						&nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1437		}
1438	}
1439	VOP_VPUT_PAIR(nd.ni_dvp, error == 0 && !whiteout ? &nd.ni_vp : NULL,
1440	    true);
1441	vn_finished_write(mp);
1442	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1443	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
1444		goto restart;
1445	return (error);
1446}
1447
1448/*
1449 * Create a named pipe.
1450 */
1451#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1452struct mkfifo_args {
1453	char	*path;
1454	int	mode;
1455};
1456#endif
1457int
1458sys_mkfifo(struct thread *td, struct mkfifo_args *uap)
1459{
1460
1461	return (kern_mkfifoat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1462	    uap->mode));
1463}
1464
1465#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1466struct mkfifoat_args {
1467	int	fd;
1468	char	*path;
1469	mode_t	mode;
1470};
1471#endif
1472int
1473sys_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, struct mkfifoat_args *uap)
1474{
1475
1476	return (kern_mkfifoat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1477	    uap->mode));
1478}
1479
1480int
1481kern_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
1482    enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
1483{
1484	struct mount *mp;
1485	struct vattr vattr;
1486	struct nameidata nd;
1487	int error;
1488
1489	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
1490	NDPREINIT(&nd);
1491restart:
1492	bwillwrite();
1493	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE,
1494	    pathseg, path, fd, &cap_mkfifoat_rights);
1495	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1496		return (error);
1497	if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
1498		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1499		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1500			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1501		else
1502			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1503		vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1504		return (EEXIST);
1505	}
1506	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1507		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1508		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1509		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
1510			return (error);
1511		goto restart;
1512	}
1513	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1514	vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
1515	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) & ~td->td_proc->p_pd->pd_cmask;
1516#ifdef MAC
1517	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
1518	    &vattr);
1519	if (error != 0)
1520		goto out;
1521#endif
1522	error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1523#ifdef MAC
1524out:
1525#endif
1526	VOP_VPUT_PAIR(nd.ni_dvp, error == 0 ? &nd.ni_vp : NULL, true);
1527	vn_finished_write(mp);
1528	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1529	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
1530		goto restart;
1531	return (error);
1532}
1533
1534/*
1535 * Make a hard file link.
1536 */
1537#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1538struct link_args {
1539	char	*path;
1540	char	*link;
1541};
1542#endif
1543int
1544sys_link(struct thread *td, struct link_args *uap)
1545{
1546
1547	return (kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, uap->link,
1548	    UIO_USERSPACE, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW));
1549}
1550
1551#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1552struct linkat_args {
1553	int	fd1;
1554	char	*path1;
1555	int	fd2;
1556	char	*path2;
1557	int	flag;
1558};
1559#endif
1560int
1561sys_linkat(struct thread *td, struct linkat_args *uap)
1562{
1563
1564	return (kern_linkat(td, uap->fd1, uap->fd2, uap->path1, uap->path2,
1565	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag));
1566}
1567
1568int hardlink_check_uid = 0;
1569SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW,
1570    &hardlink_check_uid, 0,
1571    "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
1572    "users");
1573static int hardlink_check_gid = 0;
1574SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW,
1575    &hardlink_check_gid, 0,
1576    "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
1577    "groups");
1578
1579static int
1580can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred)
1581{
1582	struct vattr va;
1583	int error;
1584
1585	if (!hardlink_check_uid && !hardlink_check_gid)
1586		return (0);
1587
1588	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
1589	if (error != 0)
1590		return (error);
1591
1592	if (hardlink_check_uid && cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid) {
1593		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK);
1594		if (error != 0)
1595			return (error);
1596	}
1597
1598	if (hardlink_check_gid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred)) {
1599		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK);
1600		if (error != 0)
1601			return (error);
1602	}
1603
1604	return (0);
1605}
1606
1607int
1608kern_linkat(struct thread *td, int fd1, int fd2, const char *path1,
1609    const char *path2, enum uio_seg segflag, int flag)
1610{
1611	struct nameidata nd;
1612	int error;
1613
1614	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
1615	    AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
1616		return (EINVAL);
1617
1618	NDPREINIT(&nd);
1619	do {
1620		bwillwrite();
1621		NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, AUDITVNODE1 | at2cnpflags(flag,
1622		    AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH | AT_EMPTY_PATH),
1623		    segflag, path1, fd1, &cap_linkat_source_rights);
1624		if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1625			return (error);
1626		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1627		if ((nd.ni_resflags & NIRES_EMPTYPATH) != 0) {
1628			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN);
1629			if (error != 0) {
1630				vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1631				return (error);
1632			}
1633		}
1634		error = kern_linkat_vp(td, nd.ni_vp, fd2, path2, segflag);
1635	} while (error ==  EAGAIN || error == ERELOOKUP);
1636	return (error);
1637}
1638
1639static int
1640kern_linkat_vp(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, int fd, const char *path,
1641    enum uio_seg segflag)
1642{
1643	struct nameidata nd;
1644	struct mount *mp;
1645	int error;
1646
1647	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
1648		vrele(vp);
1649		return (EPERM);		/* POSIX */
1650	}
1651	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE,
1652	    LOCKPARENT | AUDITVNODE2 | NOCACHE, segflag, path, fd,
1653	    &cap_linkat_target_rights);
1654	if ((error = namei(&nd)) == 0) {
1655		if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
1656			NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1657			if (nd.ni_dvp == nd.ni_vp)
1658				vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1659			else
1660				vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1661			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1662			vrele(vp);
1663			return (EEXIST);
1664		} else if (nd.ni_dvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) {
1665			/*
1666			 * Cross-device link.  No need to recheck
1667			 * vp->v_type, since it cannot change, except
1668			 * to VBAD.
1669			 */
1670			NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1671			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1672			vrele(vp);
1673			return (EXDEV);
1674		} else if (vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
1675			error = can_hardlink(vp, td->td_ucred);
1676#ifdef MAC
1677			if (error == 0)
1678				error = mac_vnode_check_link(td->td_ucred,
1679				    nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1680#endif
1681			if (error != 0) {
1682				vput(vp);
1683				vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1684				NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1685				return (error);
1686			}
1687			error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT);
1688			if (error != 0) {
1689				vput(vp);
1690				vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1691				NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1692				error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp,
1693				    V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH);
1694				if (error != 0)
1695					return (error);
1696				return (EAGAIN);
1697			}
1698			error = VOP_LINK(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1699			VOP_VPUT_PAIR(nd.ni_dvp, &vp, true);
1700			vn_finished_write(mp);
1701			NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1702			vp = NULL;
1703		} else {
1704			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1705			NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1706			vrele(vp);
1707			return (EAGAIN);
1708		}
1709	}
1710	if (vp != NULL)
1711		vrele(vp);
1712	return (error);
1713}
1714
1715/*
1716 * Make a symbolic link.
1717 */
1718#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1719struct symlink_args {
1720	char	*path;
1721	char	*link;
1722};
1723#endif
1724int
1725sys_symlink(struct thread *td, struct symlink_args *uap)
1726{
1727
1728	return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path, AT_FDCWD, uap->link,
1729	    UIO_USERSPACE));
1730}
1731
1732#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1733struct symlinkat_args {
1734	char	*path;
1735	int	fd;
1736	char	*path2;
1737};
1738#endif
1739int
1740sys_symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct symlinkat_args *uap)
1741{
1742
1743	return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path1, uap->fd, uap->path2,
1744	    UIO_USERSPACE));
1745}
1746
1747int
1748kern_symlinkat(struct thread *td, const char *path1, int fd, const char *path2,
1749    enum uio_seg segflg)
1750{
1751	struct mount *mp;
1752	struct vattr vattr;
1753	const char *syspath;
1754	char *tmppath;
1755	struct nameidata nd;
1756	int error;
1757
1758	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
1759		syspath = path1;
1760	} else {
1761		tmppath = uma_zalloc(namei_zone, M_WAITOK);
1762		if ((error = copyinstr(path1, tmppath, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0)
1763			goto out;
1764		syspath = tmppath;
1765	}
1766	AUDIT_ARG_TEXT(syspath);
1767	NDPREINIT(&nd);
1768restart:
1769	bwillwrite();
1770	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE, segflg,
1771	    path2, fd, &cap_symlinkat_rights);
1772	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1773		goto out;
1774	if (nd.ni_vp) {
1775		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1776		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1777			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1778		else
1779			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1780		vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1781		nd.ni_vp = NULL;
1782		error = EEXIST;
1783		goto out;
1784	}
1785	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1786		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1787		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1788		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
1789			goto out;
1790		goto restart;
1791	}
1792	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1793	vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS &~ td->td_proc->p_pd->pd_cmask;
1794#ifdef MAC
1795	vattr.va_type = VLNK;
1796	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
1797	    &vattr);
1798	if (error != 0)
1799		goto out2;
1800#endif
1801	error = VOP_SYMLINK(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr, syspath);
1802#ifdef MAC
1803out2:
1804#endif
1805	VOP_VPUT_PAIR(nd.ni_dvp, error == 0 ? &nd.ni_vp : NULL, true);
1806	vn_finished_write(mp);
1807	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1808	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
1809		goto restart;
1810out:
1811	if (segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE)
1812		uma_zfree(namei_zone, tmppath);
1813	return (error);
1814}
1815
1816/*
1817 * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
1818 */
1819#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1820struct undelete_args {
1821	char *path;
1822};
1823#endif
1824int
1825sys_undelete(struct thread *td, struct undelete_args *uap)
1826{
1827	struct mount *mp;
1828	struct nameidata nd;
1829	int error;
1830
1831	NDPREINIT(&nd);
1832restart:
1833	bwillwrite();
1834	NDINIT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | DOWHITEOUT | AUDITVNODE1,
1835	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path);
1836	error = namei(&nd);
1837	if (error != 0)
1838		return (error);
1839
1840	if (nd.ni_vp != NULLVP || !(nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)) {
1841		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1842		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1843			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1844		else
1845			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1846		if (nd.ni_vp)
1847			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1848		return (EEXIST);
1849	}
1850	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1851		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1852		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1853		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
1854			return (error);
1855		goto restart;
1856	}
1857	error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, DELETE);
1858	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1859	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1860	vn_finished_write(mp);
1861	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
1862		goto restart;
1863	return (error);
1864}
1865
1866/*
1867 * Delete a name from the filesystem.
1868 */
1869#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1870struct unlink_args {
1871	char	*path;
1872};
1873#endif
1874int
1875sys_unlink(struct thread *td, struct unlink_args *uap)
1876{
1877
1878	return (kern_funlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, FD_NONE, UIO_USERSPACE,
1879	    0, 0));
1880}
1881
1882static int
1883kern_funlinkat_ex(struct thread *td, int dfd, const char *path, int fd,
1884    int flag, enum uio_seg pathseg, ino_t oldinum)
1885{
1886
1887	if ((flag & ~(AT_REMOVEDIR | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH)) != 0)
1888		return (EINVAL);
1889
1890	if ((flag & AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0)
1891		return (kern_frmdirat(td, dfd, path, fd, UIO_USERSPACE, 0));
1892
1893	return (kern_funlinkat(td, dfd, path, fd, UIO_USERSPACE, 0, 0));
1894}
1895
1896#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1897struct unlinkat_args {
1898	int	fd;
1899	char	*path;
1900	int	flag;
1901};
1902#endif
1903int
1904sys_unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct unlinkat_args *uap)
1905{
1906
1907	return (kern_funlinkat_ex(td, uap->fd, uap->path, FD_NONE, uap->flag,
1908	    UIO_USERSPACE, 0));
1909}
1910
1911#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1912struct funlinkat_args {
1913	int		dfd;
1914	const char	*path;
1915	int		fd;
1916	int		flag;
1917};
1918#endif
1919int
1920sys_funlinkat(struct thread *td, struct funlinkat_args *uap)
1921{
1922
1923	return (kern_funlinkat_ex(td, uap->dfd, uap->path, uap->fd, uap->flag,
1924	    UIO_USERSPACE, 0));
1925}
1926
1927int
1928kern_funlinkat(struct thread *td, int dfd, const char *path, int fd,
1929    enum uio_seg pathseg, int flag, ino_t oldinum)
1930{
1931	struct mount *mp;
1932	struct file *fp;
1933	struct vnode *vp;
1934	struct nameidata nd;
1935	struct stat sb;
1936	int error;
1937
1938	fp = NULL;
1939	if (fd != FD_NONE) {
1940		error = getvnode_path(td, fd, &cap_no_rights, &fp);
1941		if (error != 0)
1942			return (error);
1943	}
1944
1945	NDPREINIT(&nd);
1946restart:
1947	bwillwrite();
1948	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 |
1949	    at2cnpflags(flag, AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH),
1950	    pathseg, path, dfd, &cap_unlinkat_rights);
1951	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
1952		if (error == EINVAL)
1953			error = EPERM;
1954		goto fdout;
1955	}
1956	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1957	if (vp->v_type == VDIR && oldinum == 0) {
1958		error = EPERM;		/* POSIX */
1959	} else if (oldinum != 0 &&
1960	    ((error = VOP_STAT(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED)) == 0) &&
1961	    sb.st_ino != oldinum) {
1962		error = EIDRM;	/* Identifier removed */
1963	} else if (fp != NULL && fp->f_vnode != vp) {
1964		if (VN_IS_DOOMED(fp->f_vnode))
1965			error = EBADF;
1966		else
1967			error = EDEADLK;
1968	} else {
1969		/*
1970		 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
1971		 *
1972		 * XXX: can this only be a VDIR case?
1973		 */
1974		if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT)
1975			error = EBUSY;
1976	}
1977	if (error == 0) {
1978		if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1979			NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1980			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1981			if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1982				vrele(vp);
1983			else
1984				vput(vp);
1985			if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp,
1986			    V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0) {
1987				goto fdout;
1988			}
1989			goto restart;
1990		}
1991#ifdef MAC
1992		error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
1993		    &nd.ni_cnd);
1994		if (error != 0)
1995			goto out;
1996#endif
1997		vfs_notify_upper(vp, VFS_NOTIFY_UPPER_UNLINK);
1998		error = VOP_REMOVE(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1999#ifdef MAC
2000out:
2001#endif
2002		vn_finished_write(mp);
2003	}
2004	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2005	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
2006	if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
2007		vrele(vp);
2008	else
2009		vput(vp);
2010	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
2011		goto restart;
2012fdout:
2013	if (fp != NULL)
2014		fdrop(fp, td);
2015	return (error);
2016}
2017
2018/*
2019 * Reposition read/write file offset.
2020 */
2021#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2022struct lseek_args {
2023	int	fd;
2024	int	pad;
2025	off_t	offset;
2026	int	whence;
2027};
2028#endif
2029int
2030sys_lseek(struct thread *td, struct lseek_args *uap)
2031{
2032
2033	return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence));
2034}
2035
2036int
2037kern_lseek(struct thread *td, int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
2038{
2039	struct file *fp;
2040	int error;
2041
2042	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
2043	error = fget(td, fd, &cap_seek_rights, &fp);
2044	if (error != 0)
2045		return (error);
2046	error = (fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE) != 0 ?
2047	    fo_seek(fp, offset, whence, td) : ESPIPE;
2048	fdrop(fp, td);
2049	return (error);
2050}
2051
2052#if defined(COMPAT_43)
2053/*
2054 * Reposition read/write file offset.
2055 */
2056#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2057struct olseek_args {
2058	int	fd;
2059	long	offset;
2060	int	whence;
2061};
2062#endif
2063int
2064olseek(struct thread *td, struct olseek_args *uap)
2065{
2066
2067	return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence));
2068}
2069#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
2070
2071#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6)
2072/* Version with the 'pad' argument */
2073int
2074freebsd6_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_lseek_args *uap)
2075{
2076
2077	return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence));
2078}
2079#endif
2080
2081/*
2082 * Check access permissions using passed credentials.
2083 */
2084static int
2085vn_access(struct vnode *vp, int user_flags, struct ucred *cred,
2086     struct thread *td)
2087{
2088	accmode_t accmode;
2089	int error;
2090
2091	/* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
2092	if (user_flags == 0)
2093		return (0);
2094
2095	accmode = 0;
2096	if (user_flags & R_OK)
2097		accmode |= VREAD;
2098	if (user_flags & W_OK)
2099		accmode |= VWRITE;
2100	if (user_flags & X_OK)
2101		accmode |= VEXEC;
2102#ifdef MAC
2103	error = mac_vnode_check_access(cred, vp, accmode);
2104	if (error != 0)
2105		return (error);
2106#endif
2107	if ((accmode & VWRITE) == 0 || (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0)
2108		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, cred, td);
2109	return (error);
2110}
2111
2112/*
2113 * Check access permissions using "real" credentials.
2114 */
2115#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2116struct access_args {
2117	char	*path;
2118	int	amode;
2119};
2120#endif
2121int
2122sys_access(struct thread *td, struct access_args *uap)
2123{
2124
2125	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2126	    0, uap->amode));
2127}
2128
2129#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2130struct faccessat_args {
2131	int	dirfd;
2132	char	*path;
2133	int	amode;
2134	int	flag;
2135}
2136#endif
2137int
2138sys_faccessat(struct thread *td, struct faccessat_args *uap)
2139{
2140
2141	return (kern_accessat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
2142	    uap->amode));
2143}
2144
2145int
2146kern_accessat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
2147    enum uio_seg pathseg, int flag, int amode)
2148{
2149	struct ucred *cred, *usecred;
2150	struct vnode *vp;
2151	struct nameidata nd;
2152	int error;
2153
2154	if ((flag & ~(AT_EACCESS | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
2155		return (EINVAL);
2156	if (amode != F_OK && (amode & ~(R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) != 0)
2157		return (EINVAL);
2158
2159	/*
2160	 * Create and modify a temporary credential instead of one that
2161	 * is potentially shared (if we need one).
2162	 */
2163	cred = td->td_ucred;
2164	if ((flag & AT_EACCESS) == 0 &&
2165	    ((cred->cr_uid != cred->cr_ruid ||
2166	    cred->cr_rgid != cred->cr_groups[0]))) {
2167		usecred = crdup(cred);
2168		usecred->cr_uid = cred->cr_ruid;
2169		usecred->cr_groups[0] = cred->cr_rgid;
2170		td->td_ucred = usecred;
2171	} else
2172		usecred = cred;
2173	AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(amode);
2174	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF |
2175	    AUDITVNODE1 | at2cnpflags(flag, AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
2176	    AT_EMPTY_PATH), pathseg, path, fd, &cap_fstat_rights);
2177	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2178		goto out;
2179	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2180
2181	error = vn_access(vp, amode, usecred, td);
2182	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2183	vput(vp);
2184out:
2185	if (usecred != cred) {
2186		td->td_ucred = cred;
2187		crfree(usecred);
2188	}
2189	return (error);
2190}
2191
2192/*
2193 * Check access permissions using "effective" credentials.
2194 */
2195#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2196struct eaccess_args {
2197	char	*path;
2198	int	amode;
2199};
2200#endif
2201int
2202sys_eaccess(struct thread *td, struct eaccess_args *uap)
2203{
2204
2205	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2206	    AT_EACCESS, uap->amode));
2207}
2208
2209#if defined(COMPAT_43)
2210/*
2211 * Get file status; this version follows links.
2212 */
2213#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2214struct ostat_args {
2215	char	*path;
2216	struct ostat *ub;
2217};
2218#endif
2219int
2220ostat(struct thread *td, struct ostat_args *uap)
2221{
2222	struct stat sb;
2223	struct ostat osb;
2224	int error;
2225
2226	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2227	if (error != 0)
2228		return (error);
2229	cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2230	return (copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb)));
2231}
2232
2233/*
2234 * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2235 */
2236#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2237struct olstat_args {
2238	char	*path;
2239	struct ostat *ub;
2240};
2241#endif
2242int
2243olstat(struct thread *td, struct olstat_args *uap)
2244{
2245	struct stat sb;
2246	struct ostat osb;
2247	int error;
2248
2249	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2250	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2251	if (error != 0)
2252		return (error);
2253	cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2254	return (copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb)));
2255}
2256
2257/*
2258 * Convert from an old to a new stat structure.
2259 * XXX: many values are blindly truncated.
2260 */
2261void
2262cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct ostat *ost)
2263{
2264
2265	bzero(ost, sizeof(*ost));
2266	ost->st_dev = st->st_dev;
2267	ost->st_ino = st->st_ino;
2268	ost->st_mode = st->st_mode;
2269	ost->st_nlink = st->st_nlink;
2270	ost->st_uid = st->st_uid;
2271	ost->st_gid = st->st_gid;
2272	ost->st_rdev = st->st_rdev;
2273	ost->st_size = MIN(st->st_size, INT32_MAX);
2274	ost->st_atim = st->st_atim;
2275	ost->st_mtim = st->st_mtim;
2276	ost->st_ctim = st->st_ctim;
2277	ost->st_blksize = st->st_blksize;
2278	ost->st_blocks = st->st_blocks;
2279	ost->st_flags = st->st_flags;
2280	ost->st_gen = st->st_gen;
2281}
2282#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
2283
2284#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
2285int ino64_trunc_error;
2286SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, ino64_trunc_error, CTLFLAG_RW,
2287    &ino64_trunc_error, 0,
2288    "Error on truncation of device, file or inode number, or link count");
2289
2290int
2291freebsd11_cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct freebsd11_stat *ost)
2292{
2293
2294	ost->st_dev = st->st_dev;
2295	if (ost->st_dev != st->st_dev) {
2296		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2297		default:
2298			/*
2299			 * Since dev_t is almost raw, don't clamp to the
2300			 * maximum for case 2, but ignore the error.
2301			 */
2302			break;
2303		case 1:
2304			return (EOVERFLOW);
2305		}
2306	}
2307	ost->st_ino = st->st_ino;
2308	if (ost->st_ino != st->st_ino) {
2309		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2310		default:
2311		case 0:
2312			break;
2313		case 1:
2314			return (EOVERFLOW);
2315		case 2:
2316			ost->st_ino = UINT32_MAX;
2317			break;
2318		}
2319	}
2320	ost->st_mode = st->st_mode;
2321	ost->st_nlink = st->st_nlink;
2322	if (ost->st_nlink != st->st_nlink) {
2323		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2324		default:
2325		case 0:
2326			break;
2327		case 1:
2328			return (EOVERFLOW);
2329		case 2:
2330			ost->st_nlink = UINT16_MAX;
2331			break;
2332		}
2333	}
2334	ost->st_uid = st->st_uid;
2335	ost->st_gid = st->st_gid;
2336	ost->st_rdev = st->st_rdev;
2337	if (ost->st_rdev != st->st_rdev) {
2338		switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
2339		default:
2340			break;
2341		case 1:
2342			return (EOVERFLOW);
2343		}
2344	}
2345	ost->st_atim = st->st_atim;
2346	ost->st_mtim = st->st_mtim;
2347	ost->st_ctim = st->st_ctim;
2348	ost->st_size = st->st_size;
2349	ost->st_blocks = st->st_blocks;
2350	ost->st_blksize = st->st_blksize;
2351	ost->st_flags = st->st_flags;
2352	ost->st_gen = st->st_gen;
2353	ost->st_lspare = 0;
2354	ost->st_birthtim = st->st_birthtim;
2355	bzero((char *)&ost->st_birthtim + sizeof(ost->st_birthtim),
2356	    sizeof(*ost) - offsetof(struct freebsd11_stat,
2357	    st_birthtim) - sizeof(ost->st_birthtim));
2358	return (0);
2359}
2360
2361int
2362freebsd11_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_stat_args* uap)
2363{
2364	struct stat sb;
2365	struct freebsd11_stat osb;
2366	int error;
2367
2368	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2369	if (error != 0)
2370		return (error);
2371	error = freebsd11_cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2372	if (error == 0)
2373		error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof(osb));
2374	return (error);
2375}
2376
2377int
2378freebsd11_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_lstat_args* uap)
2379{
2380	struct stat sb;
2381	struct freebsd11_stat osb;
2382	int error;
2383
2384	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2385	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2386	if (error != 0)
2387		return (error);
2388	error = freebsd11_cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2389	if (error == 0)
2390		error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof(osb));
2391	return (error);
2392}
2393
2394int
2395freebsd11_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_fhstat_args* uap)
2396{
2397	struct fhandle fh;
2398	struct stat sb;
2399	struct freebsd11_stat osb;
2400	int error;
2401
2402	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2403	if (error != 0)
2404		return (error);
2405	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
2406	if (error != 0)
2407		return (error);
2408	error = freebsd11_cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2409	if (error == 0)
2410		error = copyout(&osb, uap->sb, sizeof(osb));
2411	return (error);
2412}
2413
2414int
2415freebsd11_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_fstatat_args* uap)
2416{
2417	struct stat sb;
2418	struct freebsd11_stat osb;
2419	int error;
2420
2421	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path,
2422	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2423	if (error != 0)
2424		return (error);
2425	error = freebsd11_cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2426	if (error == 0)
2427		error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
2428	return (error);
2429}
2430#endif	/* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
2431
2432/*
2433 * Get file status
2434 */
2435#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2436struct fstatat_args {
2437	int	fd;
2438	char	*path;
2439	struct stat	*buf;
2440	int	flag;
2441}
2442#endif
2443int
2444sys_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct fstatat_args *uap)
2445{
2446	struct stat sb;
2447	int error;
2448
2449	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path,
2450	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2451	if (error == 0)
2452		error = copyout(&sb, uap->buf, sizeof (sb));
2453	return (error);
2454}
2455
2456int
2457kern_statat(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, const char *path,
2458    enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2459{
2460	struct nameidata nd;
2461	int error;
2462
2463	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
2464	    AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
2465		return (EINVAL);
2466
2467	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, at2cnpflags(flag, AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
2468	    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH) | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF |
2469	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, &cap_fstat_rights);
2470
2471	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
2472		if (error == ENOTDIR &&
2473		    (nd.ni_resflags & NIRES_EMPTYPATH) != 0)
2474			error = kern_fstat(td, fd, sbp);
2475		return (error);
2476	}
2477	error = VOP_STAT(nd.ni_vp, sbp, td->td_ucred, NOCRED);
2478	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2479	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2480#ifdef __STAT_TIME_T_EXT
2481	sbp->st_atim_ext = 0;
2482	sbp->st_mtim_ext = 0;
2483	sbp->st_ctim_ext = 0;
2484	sbp->st_btim_ext = 0;
2485#endif
2486#ifdef KTRACE
2487	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT))
2488		ktrstat_error(sbp, error);
2489#endif
2490	return (error);
2491}
2492
2493#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
2494/*
2495 * Implementation of the NetBSD [l]stat() functions.
2496 */
2497int
2498freebsd11_cvtnstat(struct stat *sb, struct nstat *nsb)
2499{
2500	struct freebsd11_stat sb11;
2501	int error;
2502
2503	error = freebsd11_cvtstat(sb, &sb11);
2504	if (error != 0)
2505		return (error);
2506
2507	bzero(nsb, sizeof(*nsb));
2508	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_dev);
2509	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_ino);
2510	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_mode);
2511	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_nlink);
2512	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_uid);
2513	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_gid);
2514	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_rdev);
2515	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_atim);
2516	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_mtim);
2517	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_ctim);
2518	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_size);
2519	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_blocks);
2520	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_blksize);
2521	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_flags);
2522	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_gen);
2523	CP(sb11, *nsb, st_birthtim);
2524	return (0);
2525}
2526
2527#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2528struct freebsd11_nstat_args {
2529	char	*path;
2530	struct nstat *ub;
2531};
2532#endif
2533int
2534freebsd11_nstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_nstat_args *uap)
2535{
2536	struct stat sb;
2537	struct nstat nsb;
2538	int error;
2539
2540	error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2541	if (error != 0)
2542		return (error);
2543	error = freebsd11_cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
2544	if (error == 0)
2545		error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
2546	return (error);
2547}
2548
2549/*
2550 * NetBSD lstat.  Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2551 */
2552#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2553struct freebsd11_nlstat_args {
2554	char	*path;
2555	struct nstat *ub;
2556};
2557#endif
2558int
2559freebsd11_nlstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_nlstat_args *uap)
2560{
2561	struct stat sb;
2562	struct nstat nsb;
2563	int error;
2564
2565	error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path,
2566	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2567	if (error != 0)
2568		return (error);
2569	error = freebsd11_cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
2570	if (error == 0)
2571		error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
2572	return (error);
2573}
2574#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
2575
2576/*
2577 * Get configurable pathname variables.
2578 */
2579#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2580struct pathconf_args {
2581	char	*path;
2582	int	name;
2583};
2584#endif
2585int
2586sys_pathconf(struct thread *td, struct pathconf_args *uap)
2587{
2588	long value;
2589	int error;
2590
2591	error = kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, FOLLOW,
2592	    &value);
2593	if (error == 0)
2594		td->td_retval[0] = value;
2595	return (error);
2596}
2597
2598#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2599struct lpathconf_args {
2600	char	*path;
2601	int	name;
2602};
2603#endif
2604int
2605sys_lpathconf(struct thread *td, struct lpathconf_args *uap)
2606{
2607	long value;
2608	int error;
2609
2610	error = kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name,
2611	    NOFOLLOW, &value);
2612	if (error == 0)
2613		td->td_retval[0] = value;
2614	return (error);
2615}
2616
2617int
2618kern_pathconf(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2619    int name, u_long flags, long *valuep)
2620{
2621	struct nameidata nd;
2622	int error;
2623
2624	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 | flags,
2625	       pathseg, path);
2626	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2627		return (error);
2628	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2629
2630	error = VOP_PATHCONF(nd.ni_vp, name, valuep);
2631	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2632	return (error);
2633}
2634
2635/*
2636 * Return target name of a symbolic link.
2637 */
2638#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2639struct readlink_args {
2640	char	*path;
2641	char	*buf;
2642	size_t	count;
2643};
2644#endif
2645int
2646sys_readlink(struct thread *td, struct readlink_args *uap)
2647{
2648
2649	return (kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2650	    uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->count));
2651}
2652#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2653struct readlinkat_args {
2654	int	fd;
2655	char	*path;
2656	char	*buf;
2657	size_t	bufsize;
2658};
2659#endif
2660int
2661sys_readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct readlinkat_args *uap)
2662{
2663
2664	return (kern_readlinkat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2665	    uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->bufsize));
2666}
2667
2668int
2669kern_readlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
2670    enum uio_seg pathseg, char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
2671{
2672	struct vnode *vp;
2673	struct nameidata nd;
2674	int error;
2675
2676	if (count > IOSIZE_MAX)
2677		return (EINVAL);
2678
2679	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 |
2680	    EMPTYPATH, pathseg, path, fd);
2681
2682	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2683		return (error);
2684	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2685	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2686
2687	error = kern_readlink_vp(vp, buf, bufseg, count, td);
2688	vput(vp);
2689
2690	return (error);
2691}
2692
2693/*
2694 * Helper function to readlink from a vnode
2695 */
2696static int
2697kern_readlink_vp(struct vnode *vp, char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count,
2698    struct thread *td)
2699{
2700	struct iovec aiov;
2701	struct uio auio;
2702	int error;
2703
2704	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "kern_readlink_vp(): vp not locked");
2705#ifdef MAC
2706	error = mac_vnode_check_readlink(td->td_ucred, vp);
2707	if (error != 0)
2708		return (error);
2709#endif
2710	if (vp->v_type != VLNK && (vp->v_vflag & VV_READLINK) == 0)
2711		return (EINVAL);
2712
2713	aiov.iov_base = buf;
2714	aiov.iov_len = count;
2715	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2716	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2717	auio.uio_offset = 0;
2718	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2719	auio.uio_segflg = bufseg;
2720	auio.uio_td = td;
2721	auio.uio_resid = count;
2722	error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred);
2723	td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
2724	return (error);
2725}
2726
2727/*
2728 * Common implementation code for chflags() and fchflags().
2729 */
2730static int
2731setfflags(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, u_long flags)
2732{
2733	struct mount *mp;
2734	struct vattr vattr;
2735	int error;
2736
2737	/* We can't support the value matching VNOVAL. */
2738	if (flags == VNOVAL)
2739		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2740
2741	/*
2742	 * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
2743	 * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
2744	 * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
2745	 * chown can't fail when done as root.
2746	 */
2747	if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) {
2748		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV);
2749		if (error != 0)
2750			return (error);
2751	}
2752
2753	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
2754		return (error);
2755	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2756	vattr.va_flags = flags;
2757	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2758#ifdef MAC
2759	error = mac_vnode_check_setflags(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_flags);
2760	if (error == 0)
2761#endif
2762		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2763	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
2764	vn_finished_write(mp);
2765	return (error);
2766}
2767
2768/*
2769 * Change flags of a file given a path name.
2770 */
2771#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2772struct chflags_args {
2773	const char *path;
2774	u_long	flags;
2775};
2776#endif
2777int
2778sys_chflags(struct thread *td, struct chflags_args *uap)
2779{
2780
2781	return (kern_chflagsat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2782	    uap->flags, 0));
2783}
2784
2785#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2786struct chflagsat_args {
2787	int	fd;
2788	const char *path;
2789	u_long	flags;
2790	int	atflag;
2791}
2792#endif
2793int
2794sys_chflagsat(struct thread *td, struct chflagsat_args *uap)
2795{
2796
2797	return (kern_chflagsat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2798	    uap->flags, uap->atflag));
2799}
2800
2801/*
2802 * Same as chflags() but doesn't follow symlinks.
2803 */
2804#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2805struct lchflags_args {
2806	const char *path;
2807	u_long flags;
2808};
2809#endif
2810int
2811sys_lchflags(struct thread *td, struct lchflags_args *uap)
2812{
2813
2814	return (kern_chflagsat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2815	    uap->flags, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
2816}
2817
2818static int
2819kern_chflagsat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
2820    enum uio_seg pathseg, u_long flags, int atflag)
2821{
2822	struct nameidata nd;
2823	int error;
2824
2825	if ((atflag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
2826	    AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
2827		return (EINVAL);
2828
2829	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
2830	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, at2cnpflags(atflag, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW |
2831	    AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH | AT_EMPTY_PATH) | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
2832	    fd, &cap_fchflags_rights);
2833	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2834		return (error);
2835	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2836	error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, flags);
2837	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2838	return (error);
2839}
2840
2841/*
2842 * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
2843 */
2844#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2845struct fchflags_args {
2846	int	fd;
2847	u_long	flags;
2848};
2849#endif
2850int
2851sys_fchflags(struct thread *td, struct fchflags_args *uap)
2852{
2853	struct file *fp;
2854	int error;
2855
2856	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
2857	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
2858	error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, &cap_fchflags_rights,
2859	    &fp);
2860	if (error != 0)
2861		return (error);
2862#ifdef AUDIT
2863	if (AUDITING_TD(td)) {
2864		vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2865		AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
2866		VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode);
2867	}
2868#endif
2869	error = setfflags(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->flags);
2870	fdrop(fp, td);
2871	return (error);
2872}
2873
2874/*
2875 * Common implementation code for chmod(), lchmod() and fchmod().
2876 */
2877int
2878setfmode(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, int mode)
2879{
2880	struct mount *mp;
2881	struct vattr vattr;
2882	int error;
2883
2884	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
2885		return (error);
2886	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2887	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2888	vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
2889#ifdef MAC
2890	error = mac_vnode_check_setmode(cred, vp, vattr.va_mode);
2891	if (error == 0)
2892#endif
2893		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
2894	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
2895	vn_finished_write(mp);
2896	return (error);
2897}
2898
2899/*
2900 * Change mode of a file given path name.
2901 */
2902#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2903struct chmod_args {
2904	char	*path;
2905	int	mode;
2906};
2907#endif
2908int
2909sys_chmod(struct thread *td, struct chmod_args *uap)
2910{
2911
2912	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2913	    uap->mode, 0));
2914}
2915
2916#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2917struct fchmodat_args {
2918	int	dirfd;
2919	char	*path;
2920	mode_t	mode;
2921	int	flag;
2922}
2923#endif
2924int
2925sys_fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct fchmodat_args *uap)
2926{
2927
2928	return (kern_fchmodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2929	    uap->mode, uap->flag));
2930}
2931
2932/*
2933 * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
2934 */
2935#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2936struct lchmod_args {
2937	char	*path;
2938	int	mode;
2939};
2940#endif
2941int
2942sys_lchmod(struct thread *td, struct lchmod_args *uap)
2943{
2944
2945	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2946	    uap->mode, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
2947}
2948
2949int
2950kern_fchmodat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
2951    enum uio_seg pathseg, mode_t mode, int flag)
2952{
2953	struct nameidata nd;
2954	int error;
2955
2956	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
2957	    AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
2958		return (EINVAL);
2959
2960	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
2961	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, at2cnpflags(flag, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW |
2962	    AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH | AT_EMPTY_PATH) | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
2963	    fd, &cap_fchmod_rights);
2964	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2965		return (error);
2966	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
2967	error = setfmode(td, td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp, mode);
2968	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2969	return (error);
2970}
2971
2972/*
2973 * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
2974 */
2975#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2976struct fchmod_args {
2977	int	fd;
2978	int	mode;
2979};
2980#endif
2981int
2982sys_fchmod(struct thread *td, struct fchmod_args *uap)
2983{
2984	struct file *fp;
2985	int error;
2986
2987	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
2988	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(uap->mode);
2989
2990	error = fget(td, uap->fd, &cap_fchmod_rights, &fp);
2991	if (error != 0)
2992		return (error);
2993	error = fo_chmod(fp, uap->mode, td->td_ucred, td);
2994	fdrop(fp, td);
2995	return (error);
2996}
2997
2998/*
2999 * Common implementation for chown(), lchown(), and fchown()
3000 */
3001int
3002setfown(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid,
3003    gid_t gid)
3004{
3005	struct mount *mp;
3006	struct vattr vattr;
3007	int error;
3008
3009	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
3010		return (error);
3011	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3012	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3013	vattr.va_uid = uid;
3014	vattr.va_gid = gid;
3015#ifdef MAC
3016	error = mac_vnode_check_setowner(cred, vp, vattr.va_uid,
3017	    vattr.va_gid);
3018	if (error == 0)
3019#endif
3020		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
3021	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
3022	vn_finished_write(mp);
3023	return (error);
3024}
3025
3026/*
3027 * Set ownership given a path name.
3028 */
3029#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3030struct chown_args {
3031	char	*path;
3032	int	uid;
3033	int	gid;
3034};
3035#endif
3036int
3037sys_chown(struct thread *td, struct chown_args *uap)
3038{
3039
3040	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid,
3041	    uap->gid, 0));
3042}
3043
3044#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3045struct fchownat_args {
3046	int fd;
3047	const char * path;
3048	uid_t uid;
3049	gid_t gid;
3050	int flag;
3051};
3052#endif
3053int
3054sys_fchownat(struct thread *td, struct fchownat_args *uap)
3055{
3056
3057	return (kern_fchownat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid,
3058	    uap->gid, uap->flag));
3059}
3060
3061int
3062kern_fchownat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
3063    enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid, int gid, int flag)
3064{
3065	struct nameidata nd;
3066	int error;
3067
3068	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
3069	    AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
3070		return (EINVAL);
3071
3072	AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uid, gid);
3073	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, at2cnpflags(flag, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW |
3074	    AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH | AT_EMPTY_PATH) | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
3075	    fd, &cap_fchown_rights);
3076
3077	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3078		return (error);
3079	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3080	error = setfown(td, td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp, uid, gid);
3081	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3082	return (error);
3083}
3084
3085/*
3086 * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
3087 */
3088#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3089struct lchown_args {
3090	char	*path;
3091	int	uid;
3092	int	gid;
3093};
3094#endif
3095int
3096sys_lchown(struct thread *td, struct lchown_args *uap)
3097{
3098
3099	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3100	    uap->uid, uap->gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
3101}
3102
3103/*
3104 * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
3105 */
3106#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3107struct fchown_args {
3108	int	fd;
3109	int	uid;
3110	int	gid;
3111};
3112#endif
3113int
3114sys_fchown(struct thread *td, struct fchown_args *uap)
3115{
3116	struct file *fp;
3117	int error;
3118
3119	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
3120	AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uap->uid, uap->gid);
3121	error = fget(td, uap->fd, &cap_fchown_rights, &fp);
3122	if (error != 0)
3123		return (error);
3124	error = fo_chown(fp, uap->uid, uap->gid, td->td_ucred, td);
3125	fdrop(fp, td);
3126	return (error);
3127}
3128
3129/*
3130 * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
3131 */
3132static int
3133getutimes(const struct timeval *usrtvp, enum uio_seg tvpseg,
3134    struct timespec *tsp)
3135{
3136	struct timeval tv[2];
3137	const struct timeval *tvp;
3138	int error;
3139
3140	if (usrtvp == NULL) {
3141		vfs_timestamp(&tsp[0]);
3142		tsp[1] = tsp[0];
3143	} else {
3144		if (tvpseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
3145			tvp = usrtvp;
3146		} else {
3147			if ((error = copyin(usrtvp, tv, sizeof(tv))) != 0)
3148				return (error);
3149			tvp = tv;
3150		}
3151
3152		if (tvp[0].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 ||
3153		    tvp[1].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[1].tv_usec >= 1000000)
3154			return (EINVAL);
3155		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
3156		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
3157	}
3158	return (0);
3159}
3160
3161/*
3162 * Common implementation code for futimens(), utimensat().
3163 */
3164#define	UTIMENS_NULL	0x1
3165#define	UTIMENS_EXIT	0x2
3166static int
3167getutimens(const struct timespec *usrtsp, enum uio_seg tspseg,
3168    struct timespec *tsp, int *retflags)
3169{
3170	struct timespec tsnow;
3171	int error;
3172
3173	vfs_timestamp(&tsnow);
3174	*retflags = 0;
3175	if (usrtsp == NULL) {
3176		tsp[0] = tsnow;
3177		tsp[1] = tsnow;
3178		*retflags |= UTIMENS_NULL;
3179		return (0);
3180	}
3181	if (tspseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
3182		tsp[0] = usrtsp[0];
3183		tsp[1] = usrtsp[1];
3184	} else if ((error = copyin(usrtsp, tsp, sizeof(*tsp) * 2)) != 0)
3185		return (error);
3186	if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
3187		*retflags |= UTIMENS_EXIT;
3188	if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
3189		*retflags |= UTIMENS_NULL;
3190	if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
3191		tsp[0].tv_sec = VNOVAL;
3192	else if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
3193		tsp[0] = tsnow;
3194	else if (tsp[0].tv_nsec < 0 || tsp[0].tv_nsec >= 1000000000L)
3195		return (EINVAL);
3196	if (tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
3197		tsp[1].tv_sec = VNOVAL;
3198	else if (tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
3199		tsp[1] = tsnow;
3200	else if (tsp[1].tv_nsec < 0 || tsp[1].tv_nsec >= 1000000000L)
3201		return (EINVAL);
3202
3203	return (0);
3204}
3205
3206/*
3207 * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), futimes(), futimens(),
3208 * and utimensat().
3209 */
3210static int
3211setutimes(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, const struct timespec *ts,
3212    int numtimes, int nullflag)
3213{
3214	struct mount *mp;
3215	struct vattr vattr;
3216	int error;
3217	bool setbirthtime;
3218
3219	setbirthtime = false;
3220	vattr.va_birthtime.tv_sec = VNOVAL;
3221	vattr.va_birthtime.tv_nsec = 0;
3222
3223	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
3224		return (error);
3225	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3226	if (numtimes < 3 && VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) == 0 &&
3227	    timespeccmp(&ts[1], &vattr.va_birthtime, < ))
3228		setbirthtime = true;
3229	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3230	vattr.va_atime = ts[0];
3231	vattr.va_mtime = ts[1];
3232	if (setbirthtime)
3233		vattr.va_birthtime = ts[1];
3234	if (numtimes > 2)
3235		vattr.va_birthtime = ts[2];
3236	if (nullflag)
3237		vattr.va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
3238#ifdef MAC
3239	error = mac_vnode_check_setutimes(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_atime,
3240	    vattr.va_mtime);
3241#endif
3242	if (error == 0)
3243		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3244	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
3245	vn_finished_write(mp);
3246	return (error);
3247}
3248
3249/*
3250 * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3251 */
3252#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3253struct utimes_args {
3254	char	*path;
3255	struct	timeval *tptr;
3256};
3257#endif
3258int
3259sys_utimes(struct thread *td, struct utimes_args *uap)
3260{
3261
3262	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3263	    uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE));
3264}
3265
3266#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3267struct futimesat_args {
3268	int fd;
3269	const char * path;
3270	const struct timeval * times;
3271};
3272#endif
3273int
3274sys_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct futimesat_args *uap)
3275{
3276
3277	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3278	    uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE));
3279}
3280
3281int
3282kern_utimesat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
3283    enum uio_seg pathseg, const struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3284{
3285	struct nameidata nd;
3286	struct timespec ts[2];
3287	int error;
3288
3289	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3290		return (error);
3291	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd,
3292	    &cap_futimes_rights);
3293
3294	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3295		return (error);
3296	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3297	error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3298	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3299	return (error);
3300}
3301
3302/*
3303 * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3304 */
3305#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3306struct lutimes_args {
3307	char	*path;
3308	struct	timeval *tptr;
3309};
3310#endif
3311int
3312sys_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct lutimes_args *uap)
3313{
3314
3315	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
3316	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3317}
3318
3319int
3320kern_lutimes(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3321    const struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3322{
3323	struct timespec ts[2];
3324	struct nameidata nd;
3325	int error;
3326
3327	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3328		return (error);
3329	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path);
3330	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3331		return (error);
3332	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3333	error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3334	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3335	return (error);
3336}
3337
3338/*
3339 * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3340 */
3341#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3342struct futimes_args {
3343	int	fd;
3344	struct	timeval *tptr;
3345};
3346#endif
3347int
3348sys_futimes(struct thread *td, struct futimes_args *uap)
3349{
3350
3351	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE));
3352}
3353
3354int
3355kern_futimes(struct thread *td, int fd, const struct timeval *tptr,
3356    enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3357{
3358	struct timespec ts[2];
3359	struct file *fp;
3360	int error;
3361
3362	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
3363	error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts);
3364	if (error != 0)
3365		return (error);
3366	error = getvnode(td, fd, &cap_futimes_rights, &fp);
3367	if (error != 0)
3368		return (error);
3369#ifdef AUDIT
3370	if (AUDITING_TD(td)) {
3371		vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3372		AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
3373		VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode);
3374	}
3375#endif
3376	error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3377	fdrop(fp, td);
3378	return (error);
3379}
3380
3381int
3382sys_futimens(struct thread *td, struct futimens_args *uap)
3383{
3384
3385	return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE));
3386}
3387
3388int
3389kern_futimens(struct thread *td, int fd, const struct timespec *tptr,
3390    enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3391{
3392	struct timespec ts[2];
3393	struct file *fp;
3394	int error, flags;
3395
3396	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
3397	error = getutimens(tptr, tptrseg, ts, &flags);
3398	if (error != 0)
3399		return (error);
3400	if (flags & UTIMENS_EXIT)
3401		return (0);
3402	error = getvnode(td, fd, &cap_futimes_rights, &fp);
3403	if (error != 0)
3404		return (error);
3405#ifdef AUDIT
3406	if (AUDITING_TD(td)) {
3407		vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3408		AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
3409		VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode);
3410	}
3411#endif
3412	error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, flags & UTIMENS_NULL);
3413	fdrop(fp, td);
3414	return (error);
3415}
3416
3417int
3418sys_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct utimensat_args *uap)
3419{
3420
3421	return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3422	    uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag));
3423}
3424
3425int
3426kern_utimensat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
3427    enum uio_seg pathseg, const struct timespec *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg,
3428    int flag)
3429{
3430	struct nameidata nd;
3431	struct timespec ts[2];
3432	int error, flags;
3433
3434	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH |
3435	    AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
3436		return (EINVAL);
3437
3438	if ((error = getutimens(tptr, tptrseg, ts, &flags)) != 0)
3439		return (error);
3440	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, at2cnpflags(flag, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW |
3441	    AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH | AT_EMPTY_PATH) | AUDITVNODE1,
3442	    pathseg, path, fd, &cap_futimes_rights);
3443	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3444		return (error);
3445	/*
3446	 * We are allowed to call namei() regardless of 2xUTIME_OMIT.
3447	 * POSIX states:
3448	 * "If both tv_nsec fields are UTIME_OMIT... EACCESS may be detected."
3449	 * "Search permission is denied by a component of the path prefix."
3450	 */
3451	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3452	if ((flags & UTIMENS_EXIT) == 0)
3453		error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, flags & UTIMENS_NULL);
3454	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3455	return (error);
3456}
3457
3458/*
3459 * Truncate a file given its path name.
3460 */
3461#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3462struct truncate_args {
3463	char	*path;
3464	int	pad;
3465	off_t	length;
3466};
3467#endif
3468int
3469sys_truncate(struct thread *td, struct truncate_args *uap)
3470{
3471
3472	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length));
3473}
3474
3475int
3476kern_truncate(struct thread *td, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3477    off_t length)
3478{
3479	struct mount *mp;
3480	struct vnode *vp;
3481	void *rl_cookie;
3482	struct nameidata nd;
3483	int error;
3484
3485	if (length < 0)
3486		return (EINVAL);
3487	NDPREINIT(&nd);
3488retry:
3489	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path);
3490	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3491		return (error);
3492	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3493	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3494	rl_cookie = vn_rangelock_wlock(vp, 0, OFF_MAX);
3495	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | V_PCATCH)) != 0) {
3496		vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, rl_cookie);
3497		vrele(vp);
3498		return (error);
3499	}
3500	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3501	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
3502		error = EISDIR;
3503		goto out;
3504	}
3505#ifdef MAC
3506	error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, NOCRED, vp);
3507	if (error != 0)
3508		goto out;
3509#endif
3510	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td);
3511	if (error != 0)
3512		goto out;
3513
3514	error = vn_truncate_locked(vp, length, false, td->td_ucred);
3515out:
3516	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
3517	vn_finished_write(mp);
3518	vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, rl_cookie);
3519	vrele(vp);
3520	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
3521		goto retry;
3522	return (error);
3523}
3524
3525#if defined(COMPAT_43)
3526/*
3527 * Truncate a file given its path name.
3528 */
3529#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3530struct otruncate_args {
3531	char	*path;
3532	long	length;
3533};
3534#endif
3535int
3536otruncate(struct thread *td, struct otruncate_args *uap)
3537{
3538
3539	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length));
3540}
3541#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
3542
3543#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6)
3544/* Versions with the pad argument */
3545int
3546freebsd6_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_truncate_args *uap)
3547{
3548
3549	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length));
3550}
3551
3552int
3553freebsd6_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_ftruncate_args *uap)
3554{
3555
3556	return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, uap->length));
3557}
3558#endif
3559
3560int
3561kern_fsync(struct thread *td, int fd, bool fullsync)
3562{
3563	struct vnode *vp;
3564	struct mount *mp;
3565	struct file *fp;
3566	int error;
3567
3568	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
3569	error = getvnode(td, fd, &cap_fsync_rights, &fp);
3570	if (error != 0)
3571		return (error);
3572	vp = fp->f_vnode;
3573#if 0
3574	if (!fullsync)
3575		/* XXXKIB: compete outstanding aio writes */;
3576#endif
3577retry:
3578	error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | V_PCATCH);
3579	if (error != 0)
3580		goto drop;
3581	vn_lock(vp, vn_lktype_write(mp, vp) | LK_RETRY);
3582	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
3583	vnode_pager_clean_async(vp);
3584	error = fullsync ? VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, td) : VOP_FDATASYNC(vp, td);
3585	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
3586	vn_finished_write(mp);
3587	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
3588		goto retry;
3589drop:
3590	fdrop(fp, td);
3591	return (error);
3592}
3593
3594/*
3595 * Sync an open file.
3596 */
3597#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3598struct fsync_args {
3599	int	fd;
3600};
3601#endif
3602int
3603sys_fsync(struct thread *td, struct fsync_args *uap)
3604{
3605
3606	return (kern_fsync(td, uap->fd, true));
3607}
3608
3609int
3610sys_fdatasync(struct thread *td, struct fdatasync_args *uap)
3611{
3612
3613	return (kern_fsync(td, uap->fd, false));
3614}
3615
3616/*
3617 * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories, or
3618 * both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
3619 */
3620#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3621struct rename_args {
3622	char	*from;
3623	char	*to;
3624};
3625#endif
3626int
3627sys_rename(struct thread *td, struct rename_args *uap)
3628{
3629
3630	return (kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->from, AT_FDCWD,
3631	    uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE));
3632}
3633
3634#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3635struct renameat_args {
3636	int	oldfd;
3637	char	*old;
3638	int	newfd;
3639	char	*new;
3640};
3641#endif
3642int
3643sys_renameat(struct thread *td, struct renameat_args *uap)
3644{
3645
3646	return (kern_renameat(td, uap->oldfd, uap->old, uap->newfd, uap->new,
3647	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3648}
3649
3650#ifdef MAC
3651static int
3652kern_renameat_mac(struct thread *td, int oldfd, const char *old, int newfd,
3653    const char *new, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct nameidata *fromnd)
3654{
3655	int error;
3656
3657	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(fromnd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1,
3658	    pathseg, old, oldfd, &cap_renameat_source_rights);
3659	if ((error = namei(fromnd)) != 0)
3660		return (error);
3661	error = mac_vnode_check_rename_from(td->td_ucred, fromnd->ni_dvp,
3662	    fromnd->ni_vp, &fromnd->ni_cnd);
3663	VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd->ni_dvp);
3664	if (fromnd->ni_dvp != fromnd->ni_vp)
3665		VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd->ni_vp);
3666	if (error != 0) {
3667		NDFREE_PNBUF(fromnd);
3668		vrele(fromnd->ni_dvp);
3669		vrele(fromnd->ni_vp);
3670	}
3671	return (error);
3672}
3673#endif
3674
3675int
3676kern_renameat(struct thread *td, int oldfd, const char *old, int newfd,
3677    const char *new, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3678{
3679	struct mount *mp = NULL;
3680	struct vnode *tvp, *fvp, *tdvp;
3681	struct nameidata fromnd, tond;
3682	uint64_t tondflags;
3683	int error;
3684
3685again:
3686	bwillwrite();
3687#ifdef MAC
3688	if (mac_vnode_check_rename_from_enabled()) {
3689		error = kern_renameat_mac(td, oldfd, old, newfd, new, pathseg,
3690		    &fromnd);
3691		if (error != 0)
3692			return (error);
3693	} else {
3694#endif
3695	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&fromnd, DELETE, WANTPARENT | AUDITVNODE1,
3696	    pathseg, old, oldfd, &cap_renameat_source_rights);
3697	if ((error = namei(&fromnd)) != 0)
3698		return (error);
3699#ifdef MAC
3700	}
3701#endif
3702	fvp = fromnd.ni_vp;
3703	tondflags = LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | NOCACHE | AUDITVNODE2;
3704	if (fromnd.ni_vp->v_type == VDIR)
3705		tondflags |= WILLBEDIR;
3706	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&tond, RENAME, tondflags, pathseg, new, newfd,
3707	    &cap_renameat_target_rights);
3708	if ((error = namei(&tond)) != 0) {
3709		/* Translate error code for rename("dir1", "dir2/."). */
3710		if (error == EISDIR && fvp->v_type == VDIR)
3711			error = EINVAL;
3712		NDFREE_PNBUF(&fromnd);
3713		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3714		vrele(fvp);
3715		goto out1;
3716	}
3717	tdvp = tond.ni_dvp;
3718	tvp = tond.ni_vp;
3719	error = vn_start_write(fvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT);
3720	if (error != 0) {
3721		NDFREE_PNBUF(&fromnd);
3722		NDFREE_PNBUF(&tond);
3723		if (tvp != NULL)
3724			vput(tvp);
3725		if (tdvp == tvp)
3726			vrele(tdvp);
3727		else
3728			vput(tdvp);
3729		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3730		vrele(fvp);
3731		error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH);
3732		if (error != 0)
3733			return (error);
3734		goto again;
3735	}
3736	if (tvp != NULL) {
3737		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
3738			error = ENOTDIR;
3739			goto out;
3740		} else if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
3741			error = EISDIR;
3742			goto out;
3743		}
3744#ifdef CAPABILITIES
3745		if (newfd != AT_FDCWD && (tond.ni_resflags & NIRES_ABS) == 0) {
3746			/*
3747			 * If the target already exists we require CAP_UNLINKAT
3748			 * from 'newfd', when newfd was used for the lookup.
3749			 */
3750			error = cap_check(&tond.ni_filecaps.fc_rights,
3751			    &cap_unlinkat_rights);
3752			if (error != 0)
3753				goto out;
3754		}
3755#endif
3756	}
3757	if (fvp == tdvp) {
3758		error = EINVAL;
3759		goto out;
3760	}
3761	/*
3762	 * If the source is the same as the destination (that is, if they
3763	 * are links to the same vnode), then there is nothing to do.
3764	 */
3765	if (fvp == tvp)
3766		error = ERESTART;
3767#ifdef MAC
3768	else
3769		error = mac_vnode_check_rename_to(td->td_ucred, tdvp,
3770		    tond.ni_vp, fromnd.ni_dvp == tdvp, &tond.ni_cnd);
3771#endif
3772out:
3773	if (error == 0) {
3774		error = VOP_RENAME(fromnd.ni_dvp, fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd,
3775		    tond.ni_dvp, tond.ni_vp, &tond.ni_cnd);
3776		NDFREE_PNBUF(&fromnd);
3777		NDFREE_PNBUF(&tond);
3778	} else {
3779		NDFREE_PNBUF(&fromnd);
3780		NDFREE_PNBUF(&tond);
3781		if (tvp != NULL)
3782			vput(tvp);
3783		if (tdvp == tvp)
3784			vrele(tdvp);
3785		else
3786			vput(tdvp);
3787		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3788		vrele(fvp);
3789	}
3790	vn_finished_write(mp);
3791out1:
3792	if (error == ERESTART)
3793		return (0);
3794	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
3795		goto again;
3796	return (error);
3797}
3798
3799/*
3800 * Make a directory file.
3801 */
3802#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3803struct mkdir_args {
3804	char	*path;
3805	int	mode;
3806};
3807#endif
3808int
3809sys_mkdir(struct thread *td, struct mkdir_args *uap)
3810{
3811
3812	return (kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3813	    uap->mode));
3814}
3815
3816#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3817struct mkdirat_args {
3818	int	fd;
3819	char	*path;
3820	mode_t	mode;
3821};
3822#endif
3823int
3824sys_mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct mkdirat_args *uap)
3825{
3826
3827	return (kern_mkdirat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
3828}
3829
3830int
3831kern_mkdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path, enum uio_seg segflg,
3832    int mode)
3833{
3834	struct mount *mp;
3835	struct vattr vattr;
3836	struct nameidata nd;
3837	int error;
3838
3839	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
3840	NDPREINIT(&nd);
3841restart:
3842	bwillwrite();
3843	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | AUDITVNODE1 |
3844	    NC_NOMAKEENTRY | NC_KEEPPOSENTRY | FAILIFEXISTS | WILLBEDIR,
3845	    segflg, path, fd, &cap_mkdirat_rights);
3846	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3847		return (error);
3848	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3849		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3850		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3851		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
3852			return (error);
3853		goto restart;
3854	}
3855	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3856	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
3857	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ td->td_proc->p_pd->pd_cmask;
3858#ifdef MAC
3859	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
3860	    &vattr);
3861	if (error != 0)
3862		goto out;
3863#endif
3864	error = VOP_MKDIR(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
3865#ifdef MAC
3866out:
3867#endif
3868	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3869	VOP_VPUT_PAIR(nd.ni_dvp, error == 0 ? &nd.ni_vp : NULL, true);
3870	vn_finished_write(mp);
3871	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
3872		goto restart;
3873	return (error);
3874}
3875
3876/*
3877 * Remove a directory file.
3878 */
3879#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3880struct rmdir_args {
3881	char	*path;
3882};
3883#endif
3884int
3885sys_rmdir(struct thread *td, struct rmdir_args *uap)
3886{
3887
3888	return (kern_frmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, FD_NONE, UIO_USERSPACE,
3889	    0));
3890}
3891
3892int
3893kern_frmdirat(struct thread *td, int dfd, const char *path, int fd,
3894    enum uio_seg pathseg, int flag)
3895{
3896	struct mount *mp;
3897	struct vnode *vp;
3898	struct file *fp;
3899	struct nameidata nd;
3900	cap_rights_t rights;
3901	int error;
3902
3903	fp = NULL;
3904	if (fd != FD_NONE) {
3905		error = getvnode(td, fd, cap_rights_init_one(&rights,
3906		    CAP_LOOKUP), &fp);
3907		if (error != 0)
3908			return (error);
3909	}
3910
3911	NDPREINIT(&nd);
3912restart:
3913	bwillwrite();
3914	NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 |
3915	    at2cnpflags(flag, AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH),
3916	    pathseg, path, dfd, &cap_unlinkat_rights);
3917	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3918		goto fdout;
3919	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3920	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
3921		error = ENOTDIR;
3922		goto out;
3923	}
3924	/*
3925	 * No rmdir "." please.
3926	 */
3927	if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) {
3928		error = EINVAL;
3929		goto out;
3930	}
3931	/*
3932	 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
3933	 */
3934	if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) {
3935		error = EBUSY;
3936		goto out;
3937	}
3938
3939	if (fp != NULL && fp->f_vnode != vp) {
3940		if (VN_IS_DOOMED(fp->f_vnode))
3941			error = EBADF;
3942		else
3943			error = EDEADLK;
3944		goto out;
3945	}
3946
3947#ifdef MAC
3948	error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
3949	    &nd.ni_cnd);
3950	if (error != 0)
3951		goto out;
3952#endif
3953	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3954		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3955		vput(vp);
3956		if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
3957			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3958		else
3959			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3960		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | V_PCATCH)) != 0)
3961			goto fdout;
3962		goto restart;
3963	}
3964	vfs_notify_upper(vp, VFS_NOTIFY_UPPER_UNLINK);
3965	error = VOP_RMDIR(nd.ni_dvp, nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
3966	vn_finished_write(mp);
3967out:
3968	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
3969	vput(vp);
3970	if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
3971		vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3972	else
3973		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3974	if (error == ERELOOKUP)
3975		goto restart;
3976fdout:
3977	if (fp != NULL)
3978		fdrop(fp, td);
3979	return (error);
3980}
3981
3982#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
3983int
3984freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(struct thread *td, int fd, char *ubuf, u_int count,
3985    long *basep, void (*func)(struct freebsd11_dirent *))
3986{
3987	struct freebsd11_dirent dstdp;
3988	struct dirent *dp, *edp;
3989	char *dirbuf;
3990	off_t base;
3991	ssize_t resid, ucount;
3992	int error;
3993
3994	/* XXX arbitrary sanity limit on `count'. */
3995	count = min(count, 64 * 1024);
3996
3997	dirbuf = malloc(count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3998
3999	error = kern_getdirentries(td, fd, dirbuf, count, &base, &resid,
4000	    UIO_SYSSPACE);
4001	if (error != 0)
4002		goto done;
4003	if (basep != NULL)
4004		*basep = base;
4005
4006	ucount = 0;
4007	for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf,
4008	    edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[count - resid];
4009	    ucount < count && dp < edp; ) {
4010		if (dp->d_reclen == 0)
4011			break;
4012		MPASS(dp->d_reclen >= _GENERIC_DIRLEN(0));
4013		if (dp->d_namlen >= sizeof(dstdp.d_name))
4014			continue;
4015		dstdp.d_type = dp->d_type;
4016		dstdp.d_namlen = dp->d_namlen;
4017		dstdp.d_fileno = dp->d_fileno;		/* truncate */
4018		if (dstdp.d_fileno != dp->d_fileno) {
4019			switch (ino64_trunc_error) {
4020			default:
4021			case 0:
4022				break;
4023			case 1:
4024				error = EOVERFLOW;
4025				goto done;
4026			case 2:
4027				dstdp.d_fileno = UINT32_MAX;
4028				break;
4029			}
4030		}
4031		dstdp.d_reclen = sizeof(dstdp) - sizeof(dstdp.d_name) +
4032		    ((dp->d_namlen + 1 + 3) &~ 3);
4033		bcopy(dp->d_name, dstdp.d_name, dstdp.d_namlen);
4034		bzero(dstdp.d_name + dstdp.d_namlen,
4035		    dstdp.d_reclen - offsetof(struct freebsd11_dirent, d_name) -
4036		    dstdp.d_namlen);
4037		MPASS(dstdp.d_reclen <= dp->d_reclen);
4038		MPASS(ucount + dstdp.d_reclen <= count);
4039		if (func != NULL)
4040			func(&dstdp);
4041		error = copyout(&dstdp, ubuf + ucount, dstdp.d_reclen);
4042		if (error != 0)
4043			break;
4044		dp = (struct dirent *)((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen);
4045		ucount += dstdp.d_reclen;
4046	}
4047
4048done:
4049	free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
4050	if (error == 0)
4051		td->td_retval[0] = ucount;
4052	return (error);
4053}
4054#endif /* COMPAT */
4055
4056#ifdef COMPAT_43
4057static void
4058ogetdirentries_cvt(struct freebsd11_dirent *dp)
4059{
4060#if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
4061	/*
4062	 * The expected low byte of dp->d_namlen is our dp->d_type.
4063	 * The high MBZ byte of dp->d_namlen is our dp->d_namlen.
4064	 */
4065	dp->d_type = dp->d_namlen;
4066	dp->d_namlen = 0;
4067#else
4068	/*
4069	 * The dp->d_type is the high byte of the expected dp->d_namlen,
4070	 * so must be zero'ed.
4071	 */
4072	dp->d_type = 0;
4073#endif
4074}
4075
4076/*
4077 * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
4078 */
4079#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4080struct ogetdirentries_args {
4081	int	fd;
4082	char	*buf;
4083	u_int	count;
4084	long	*basep;
4085};
4086#endif
4087int
4088ogetdirentries(struct thread *td, struct ogetdirentries_args *uap)
4089{
4090	long loff;
4091	int error;
4092
4093	error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, uap, &loff);
4094	if (error == 0)
4095		error = copyout(&loff, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4096	return (error);
4097}
4098
4099int
4100kern_ogetdirentries(struct thread *td, struct ogetdirentries_args *uap,
4101    long *ploff)
4102{
4103	long base;
4104	int error;
4105
4106	/* XXX arbitrary sanity limit on `count'. */
4107	if (uap->count > 64 * 1024)
4108		return (EINVAL);
4109
4110	error = freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count,
4111	    &base, ogetdirentries_cvt);
4112
4113	if (error == 0 && uap->basep != NULL)
4114		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4115
4116	return (error);
4117}
4118#endif /* COMPAT_43 */
4119
4120#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11)
4121#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4122struct freebsd11_getdirentries_args {
4123	int	fd;
4124	char	*buf;
4125	u_int	count;
4126	long	*basep;
4127};
4128#endif
4129int
4130freebsd11_getdirentries(struct thread *td,
4131    struct freebsd11_getdirentries_args *uap)
4132{
4133	long base;
4134	int error;
4135
4136	error = freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count,
4137	    &base, NULL);
4138
4139	if (error == 0 && uap->basep != NULL)
4140		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4141	return (error);
4142}
4143
4144int
4145freebsd11_getdents(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_getdents_args *uap)
4146{
4147	struct freebsd11_getdirentries_args ap;
4148
4149	ap.fd = uap->fd;
4150	ap.buf = uap->buf;
4151	ap.count = uap->count;
4152	ap.basep = NULL;
4153	return (freebsd11_getdirentries(td, &ap));
4154}
4155#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */
4156
4157/*
4158 * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
4159 */
4160int
4161sys_getdirentries(struct thread *td, struct getdirentries_args *uap)
4162{
4163	off_t base;
4164	int error;
4165
4166	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
4167	    NULL, UIO_USERSPACE);
4168	if (error != 0)
4169		return (error);
4170	if (uap->basep != NULL)
4171		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(off_t));
4172	return (error);
4173}
4174
4175int
4176kern_getdirentries(struct thread *td, int fd, char *buf, size_t count,
4177    off_t *basep, ssize_t *residp, enum uio_seg bufseg)
4178{
4179	struct vnode *vp;
4180	struct file *fp;
4181	struct uio auio;
4182	struct iovec aiov;
4183	off_t loff;
4184	int error, eofflag;
4185	off_t foffset;
4186
4187	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
4188	if (count > IOSIZE_MAX)
4189		return (EINVAL);
4190	auio.uio_resid = count;
4191	error = getvnode(td, fd, &cap_read_rights, &fp);
4192	if (error != 0)
4193		return (error);
4194	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
4195		fdrop(fp, td);
4196		return (EBADF);
4197	}
4198	vp = fp->f_vnode;
4199	foffset = foffset_lock(fp, 0);
4200unionread:
4201	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
4202		error = EINVAL;
4203		goto fail;
4204	}
4205	if (__predict_false((vp->v_vflag & VV_UNLINKED) != 0)) {
4206		error = ENOENT;
4207		goto fail;
4208	}
4209	aiov.iov_base = buf;
4210	aiov.iov_len = count;
4211	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4212	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4213	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
4214	auio.uio_segflg = bufseg;
4215	auio.uio_td = td;
4216	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
4217	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
4218	loff = auio.uio_offset = foffset;
4219#ifdef MAC
4220	error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
4221	if (error == 0)
4222#endif
4223		error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL,
4224		    NULL);
4225	foffset = auio.uio_offset;
4226	if (error != 0) {
4227		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
4228		goto fail;
4229	}
4230	if (count == auio.uio_resid &&
4231	    (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
4232	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4233		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
4234
4235		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4236		VREF(vp);
4237		fp->f_vnode = vp;
4238		foffset = 0;
4239		vput(tvp);
4240		goto unionread;
4241	}
4242	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
4243	*basep = loff;
4244	if (residp != NULL)
4245		*residp = auio.uio_resid;
4246	td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
4247fail:
4248	foffset_unlock(fp, foffset, 0);
4249	fdrop(fp, td);
4250	return (error);
4251}
4252
4253/*
4254 * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
4255 */
4256#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4257struct umask_args {
4258	int	newmask;
4259};
4260#endif
4261int
4262sys_umask(struct thread *td, struct umask_args *uap)
4263{
4264	struct pwddesc *pdp;
4265
4266	pdp = td->td_proc->p_pd;
4267	PWDDESC_XLOCK(pdp);
4268	td->td_retval[0] = pdp->pd_cmask;
4269	pdp->pd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS;
4270	PWDDESC_XUNLOCK(pdp);
4271	return (0);
4272}
4273
4274/*
4275 * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem away from
4276 * vnode.
4277 */
4278#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4279struct revoke_args {
4280	char	*path;
4281};
4282#endif
4283int
4284sys_revoke(struct thread *td, struct revoke_args *uap)
4285{
4286	struct vnode *vp;
4287	struct vattr vattr;
4288	struct nameidata nd;
4289	int error;
4290
4291	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
4292	    uap->path);
4293	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
4294		return (error);
4295	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4296	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
4297	if (vp->v_type != VCHR || vp->v_rdev == NULL) {
4298		error = EINVAL;
4299		goto out;
4300	}
4301#ifdef MAC
4302	error = mac_vnode_check_revoke(td->td_ucred, vp);
4303	if (error != 0)
4304		goto out;
4305#endif
4306	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
4307	if (error != 0)
4308		goto out;
4309	if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid) {
4310		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN);
4311		if (error != 0)
4312			goto out;
4313	}
4314	if (devfs_usecount(vp) > 0)
4315		VOP_REVOKE(vp, REVOKEALL);
4316out:
4317	vput(vp);
4318	return (error);
4319}
4320
4321/*
4322 * This variant of getvnode() allows O_PATH files.  Caller should
4323 * ensure that returned file and vnode are only used for compatible
4324 * semantics.
4325 */
4326int
4327getvnode_path(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
4328    struct file **fpp)
4329{
4330	struct file *fp;
4331	int error;
4332
4333	error = fget_unlocked(td, fd, rightsp, &fp);
4334	if (error != 0)
4335		return (error);
4336
4337	/*
4338	 * The file could be not of the vnode type, or it may be not
4339	 * yet fully initialized, in which case the f_vnode pointer
4340	 * may be set, but f_ops is still badfileops.  E.g.,
4341	 * devfs_open() transiently create such situation to
4342	 * facilitate csw d_fdopen().
4343	 *
4344	 * Dupfdopen() handling in kern_openat() installs the
4345	 * half-baked file into the process descriptor table, allowing
4346	 * other thread to dereference it. Guard against the race by
4347	 * checking f_ops.
4348	 */
4349	if (__predict_false(fp->f_vnode == NULL || fp->f_ops == &badfileops)) {
4350		fdrop(fp, td);
4351		*fpp = NULL;
4352		return (EINVAL);
4353	}
4354
4355	*fpp = fp;
4356	return (0);
4357}
4358
4359/*
4360 * Convert a user file descriptor to a kernel file entry and check
4361 * that, if it is a capability, the correct rights are present.
4362 * A reference on the file entry is held upon returning.
4363 */
4364int
4365getvnode(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp)
4366{
4367	int error;
4368
4369	error = getvnode_path(td, fd, rightsp, fpp);
4370	if (__predict_false(error != 0))
4371		return (error);
4372
4373	/*
4374	 * Filter out O_PATH file descriptors, most getvnode() callers
4375	 * do not call fo_ methods.
4376	 */
4377	if (__predict_false((*fpp)->f_ops == &path_fileops)) {
4378		fdrop(*fpp, td);
4379		*fpp = NULL;
4380		error = EBADF;
4381	}
4382
4383	return (error);
4384}
4385
4386/*
4387 * Get an (NFS) file handle.
4388 */
4389#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4390struct lgetfh_args {
4391	char *fname;
4392	fhandle_t *fhp;
4393};
4394#endif
4395int
4396sys_lgetfh(struct thread *td, struct lgetfh_args *uap)
4397{
4398
4399	return (kern_getfhat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->fname,
4400	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fhp, UIO_USERSPACE));
4401}
4402
4403#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4404struct getfh_args {
4405	char *fname;
4406	fhandle_t *fhp;
4407};
4408#endif
4409int
4410sys_getfh(struct thread *td, struct getfh_args *uap)
4411{
4412
4413	return (kern_getfhat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE,
4414	    uap->fhp, UIO_USERSPACE));
4415}
4416
4417/*
4418 * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate an open descriptor into
4419 * a NFS file handle.
4420 *
4421 * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
4422 * security hole.
4423 */
4424#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4425struct getfhat_args {
4426	int fd;
4427	char *path;
4428	fhandle_t *fhp;
4429	int flags;
4430};
4431#endif
4432int
4433sys_getfhat(struct thread *td, struct getfhat_args *uap)
4434{
4435
4436	return (kern_getfhat(td, uap->flags, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
4437	    uap->fhp, UIO_USERSPACE));
4438}
4439
4440int
4441kern_getfhat(struct thread *td, int flags, int fd, const char *path,
4442    enum uio_seg pathseg, fhandle_t *fhp, enum uio_seg fhseg)
4443{
4444	struct nameidata nd;
4445	fhandle_t fh;
4446	struct vnode *vp;
4447	int error;
4448
4449	if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH)) != 0)
4450		return (EINVAL);
4451	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4452	if (error != 0)
4453		return (error);
4454	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, at2cnpflags(flags, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW |
4455	    AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH) | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
4456	    fd);
4457	error = namei(&nd);
4458	if (error != 0)
4459		return (error);
4460	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
4461	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4462	bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4463	fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4464	error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4465	vput(vp);
4466	if (error == 0) {
4467		if (fhseg == UIO_USERSPACE)
4468			error = copyout(&fh, fhp, sizeof (fh));
4469		else
4470			memcpy(fhp, &fh, sizeof(fh));
4471	}
4472	return (error);
4473}
4474
4475#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4476struct fhlink_args {
4477	fhandle_t *fhp;
4478	const char *to;
4479};
4480#endif
4481int
4482sys_fhlink(struct thread *td, struct fhlink_args *uap)
4483{
4484
4485	return (kern_fhlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fhp));
4486}
4487
4488#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4489struct fhlinkat_args {
4490	fhandle_t *fhp;
4491	int tofd;
4492	const char *to;
4493};
4494#endif
4495int
4496sys_fhlinkat(struct thread *td, struct fhlinkat_args *uap)
4497{
4498
4499	return (kern_fhlinkat(td, uap->tofd, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fhp));
4500}
4501
4502static int
4503kern_fhlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path,
4504    enum uio_seg pathseg, fhandle_t *fhp)
4505{
4506	fhandle_t fh;
4507	struct mount *mp;
4508	struct vnode *vp;
4509	int error;
4510
4511	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4512	if (error != 0)
4513		return (error);
4514	error = copyin(fhp, &fh, sizeof(fh));
4515	if (error != 0)
4516		return (error);
4517	do {
4518		bwillwrite();
4519		if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4520			return (ESTALE);
4521		error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, LK_SHARED, &vp);
4522		vfs_unbusy(mp);
4523		if (error != 0)
4524			return (error);
4525		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
4526		error = kern_linkat_vp(td, vp, fd, path, pathseg);
4527	} while (error == EAGAIN || error == ERELOOKUP);
4528	return (error);
4529}
4530
4531#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4532struct fhreadlink_args {
4533	fhandle_t *fhp;
4534	char *buf;
4535	size_t bufsize;
4536};
4537#endif
4538int
4539sys_fhreadlink(struct thread *td, struct fhreadlink_args *uap)
4540{
4541	fhandle_t fh;
4542	struct mount *mp;
4543	struct vnode *vp;
4544	int error;
4545
4546	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4547	if (error != 0)
4548		return (error);
4549	if (uap->bufsize > IOSIZE_MAX)
4550		return (EINVAL);
4551	error = copyin(uap->fhp, &fh, sizeof(fh));
4552	if (error != 0)
4553		return (error);
4554	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4555		return (ESTALE);
4556	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, LK_SHARED, &vp);
4557	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4558	if (error != 0)
4559		return (error);
4560	error = kern_readlink_vp(vp, uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->bufsize, td);
4561	vput(vp);
4562	return (error);
4563}
4564
4565/*
4566 * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into an
4567 * open descriptor.
4568 *
4569 * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
4570 * security hole.
4571 */
4572#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4573struct fhopen_args {
4574	const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4575	int flags;
4576};
4577#endif
4578int
4579sys_fhopen(struct thread *td, struct fhopen_args *uap)
4580{
4581	return (kern_fhopen(td, uap->u_fhp, uap->flags));
4582}
4583
4584int
4585kern_fhopen(struct thread *td, const struct fhandle *u_fhp, int flags)
4586{
4587	struct mount *mp;
4588	struct vnode *vp;
4589	struct fhandle fhp;
4590	struct file *fp;
4591	int fmode, error;
4592	int indx;
4593
4594	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN);
4595	if (error != 0)
4596		return (error);
4597	indx = -1;
4598	fmode = FFLAGS(flags);
4599	/* why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd? */
4600	if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
4601		return (EINVAL);
4602	error = copyin(u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
4603	if (error != 0)
4604		return(error);
4605	/* find the mount point */
4606	mp = vfs_busyfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
4607	if (mp == NULL)
4608		return (ESTALE);
4609	/* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
4610	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp.fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4611	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4612	if (error != 0)
4613		return (error);
4614
4615	error = falloc_noinstall(td, &fp);
4616	if (error != 0) {
4617		vput(vp);
4618		return (error);
4619	}
4620	/*
4621	 * An extra reference on `fp' has been held for us by
4622	 * falloc_noinstall().
4623	 */
4624
4625#ifdef INVARIANTS
4626	td->td_dupfd = -1;
4627#endif
4628	error = vn_open_vnode(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, td, fp);
4629	if (error != 0) {
4630		KASSERT(fp->f_ops == &badfileops,
4631		    ("VOP_OPEN in fhopen() set f_ops"));
4632		KASSERT(td->td_dupfd < 0,
4633		    ("fhopen() encountered fdopen()"));
4634
4635		vput(vp);
4636		goto bad;
4637	}
4638#ifdef INVARIANTS
4639	td->td_dupfd = 0;
4640#endif
4641	fp->f_vnode = vp;
4642	finit_vnode(fp, fmode, NULL, &vnops);
4643	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
4644	if ((fmode & O_TRUNC) != 0) {
4645		error = fo_truncate(fp, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
4646		if (error != 0)
4647			goto bad;
4648	}
4649
4650	error = finstall(td, fp, &indx, fmode, NULL);
4651bad:
4652	fdrop(fp, td);
4653	td->td_retval[0] = indx;
4654	return (error);
4655}
4656
4657/*
4658 * Stat an (NFS) file handle.
4659 */
4660#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4661struct fhstat_args {
4662	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4663	struct stat *sb;
4664};
4665#endif
4666int
4667sys_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct fhstat_args *uap)
4668{
4669	struct stat sb;
4670	struct fhandle fh;
4671	int error;
4672
4673	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fh));
4674	if (error != 0)
4675		return (error);
4676	error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb);
4677	if (error == 0)
4678		error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb));
4679	return (error);
4680}
4681
4682int
4683kern_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct fhandle fh, struct stat *sb)
4684{
4685	struct mount *mp;
4686	struct vnode *vp;
4687	int error;
4688
4689	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTAT);
4690	if (error != 0)
4691		return (error);
4692	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4693		return (ESTALE);
4694	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4695	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4696	if (error != 0)
4697		return (error);
4698	error = VOP_STAT(vp, sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED);
4699	vput(vp);
4700	return (error);
4701}
4702
4703/*
4704 * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
4705 */
4706#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4707struct fhstatfs_args {
4708	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4709	struct statfs *buf;
4710};
4711#endif
4712int
4713sys_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct fhstatfs_args *uap)
4714{
4715	struct statfs *sfp;
4716	fhandle_t fh;
4717	int error;
4718
4719	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4720	if (error != 0)
4721		return (error);
4722	sfp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
4723	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sfp);
4724	if (error == 0)
4725		error = copyout(sfp, uap->buf, sizeof(*sfp));
4726	free(sfp, M_STATFS);
4727	return (error);
4728}
4729
4730int
4731kern_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, fhandle_t fh, struct statfs *buf)
4732{
4733	struct mount *mp;
4734	struct vnode *vp;
4735	int error;
4736
4737	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTATFS);
4738	if (error != 0)
4739		return (error);
4740	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4741		return (ESTALE);
4742	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
4743	if (error != 0) {
4744		vfs_unbusy(mp);
4745		return (error);
4746	}
4747	vput(vp);
4748	error = prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp);
4749	if (error != 0)
4750		goto out;
4751#ifdef MAC
4752	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
4753	if (error != 0)
4754		goto out;
4755#endif
4756	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, buf);
4757out:
4758	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4759	return (error);
4760}
4761
4762/*
4763 * Unlike madvise(2), we do not make a best effort to remember every
4764 * possible caching hint.  Instead, we remember the last setting with
4765 * the exception that we will allow POSIX_FADV_NORMAL to adjust the
4766 * region of any current setting.
4767 */
4768int
4769kern_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, int fd, off_t offset, off_t len,
4770    int advice)
4771{
4772	struct fadvise_info *fa, *new;
4773	struct file *fp;
4774	struct vnode *vp;
4775	off_t end;
4776	int error;
4777
4778	if (offset < 0 || len < 0 || offset > OFF_MAX - len)
4779		return (EINVAL);
4780	AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(advice);
4781	switch (advice) {
4782	case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
4783	case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
4784	case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
4785		new = malloc(sizeof(*fa), M_FADVISE, M_WAITOK);
4786		break;
4787	case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
4788	case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
4789	case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
4790		new = NULL;
4791		break;
4792	default:
4793		return (EINVAL);
4794	}
4795	/* XXX: CAP_POSIX_FADVISE? */
4796	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
4797	error = fget(td, fd, &cap_no_rights, &fp);
4798	if (error != 0)
4799		goto out;
4800	AUDIT_ARG_FILE(td->td_proc, fp);
4801	if ((fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE) == 0) {
4802		error = ESPIPE;
4803		goto out;
4804	}
4805	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
4806		error = ENODEV;
4807		goto out;
4808	}
4809	vp = fp->f_vnode;
4810	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
4811		error = ENODEV;
4812		goto out;
4813	}
4814	if (len == 0)
4815		end = OFF_MAX;
4816	else
4817		end = offset + len - 1;
4818	switch (advice) {
4819	case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
4820	case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
4821	case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
4822		/*
4823		 * Try to merge any existing non-standard region with
4824		 * this new region if possible, otherwise create a new
4825		 * non-standard region for this request.
4826		 */
4827		mtx_pool_lock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
4828		fa = fp->f_advice;
4829		if (fa != NULL && fa->fa_advice == advice &&
4830		    ((fa->fa_start <= end && fa->fa_end >= offset) ||
4831		    (end != OFF_MAX && fa->fa_start == end + 1) ||
4832		    (fa->fa_end != OFF_MAX && fa->fa_end + 1 == offset))) {
4833			if (offset < fa->fa_start)
4834				fa->fa_start = offset;
4835			if (end > fa->fa_end)
4836				fa->fa_end = end;
4837		} else {
4838			new->fa_advice = advice;
4839			new->fa_start = offset;
4840			new->fa_end = end;
4841			fp->f_advice = new;
4842			new = fa;
4843		}
4844		mtx_pool_unlock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
4845		break;
4846	case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
4847		/*
4848		 * If a the "normal" region overlaps with an existing
4849		 * non-standard region, trim or remove the
4850		 * non-standard region.
4851		 */
4852		mtx_pool_lock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
4853		fa = fp->f_advice;
4854		if (fa != NULL) {
4855			if (offset <= fa->fa_start && end >= fa->fa_end) {
4856				new = fa;
4857				fp->f_advice = NULL;
4858			} else if (offset <= fa->fa_start &&
4859			    end >= fa->fa_start)
4860				fa->fa_start = end + 1;
4861			else if (offset <= fa->fa_end && end >= fa->fa_end)
4862				fa->fa_end = offset - 1;
4863			else if (offset >= fa->fa_start && end <= fa->fa_end) {
4864				/*
4865				 * If the "normal" region is a middle
4866				 * portion of the existing
4867				 * non-standard region, just remove
4868				 * the whole thing rather than picking
4869				 * one side or the other to
4870				 * preserve.
4871				 */
4872				new = fa;
4873				fp->f_advice = NULL;
4874			}
4875		}
4876		mtx_pool_unlock(mtxpool_sleep, fp);
4877		break;
4878	case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
4879	case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
4880		error = VOP_ADVISE(vp, offset, end, advice);
4881		break;
4882	}
4883out:
4884	if (fp != NULL)
4885		fdrop(fp, td);
4886	free(new, M_FADVISE);
4887	return (error);
4888}
4889
4890int
4891sys_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, struct posix_fadvise_args *uap)
4892{
4893	int error;
4894
4895	error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->len,
4896	    uap->advice);
4897	return (kern_posix_error(td, error));
4898}
4899
4900int
4901kern_copy_file_range(struct thread *td, int infd, off_t *inoffp, int outfd,
4902    off_t *outoffp, size_t len, unsigned int flags)
4903{
4904	struct file *infp, *outfp;
4905	struct vnode *invp, *outvp;
4906	int error;
4907	size_t retlen;
4908	void *rl_rcookie, *rl_wcookie;
4909	off_t savinoff, savoutoff;
4910
4911	infp = outfp = NULL;
4912	rl_rcookie = rl_wcookie = NULL;
4913	savinoff = -1;
4914	error = 0;
4915	retlen = 0;
4916
4917	if (flags != 0) {
4918		error = EINVAL;
4919		goto out;
4920	}
4921	if (len > SSIZE_MAX)
4922		/*
4923		 * Although the len argument is size_t, the return argument
4924		 * is ssize_t (which is signed).  Therefore a size that won't
4925		 * fit in ssize_t can't be returned.
4926		 */
4927		len = SSIZE_MAX;
4928
4929	/* Get the file structures for the file descriptors. */
4930	error = fget_read(td, infd,
4931	    inoffp != NULL ? &cap_pread_rights : &cap_read_rights, &infp);
4932	if (error != 0)
4933		goto out;
4934	if (infp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
4935		error = EBADF;
4936		goto out;
4937	}
4938	if (infp->f_vnode == NULL) {
4939		error = EINVAL;
4940		goto out;
4941	}
4942	error = fget_write(td, outfd,
4943	    outoffp != NULL ? &cap_pwrite_rights : &cap_write_rights, &outfp);
4944	if (error != 0)
4945		goto out;
4946	if (outfp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
4947		error = EBADF;
4948		goto out;
4949	}
4950	if (outfp->f_vnode == NULL) {
4951		error = EINVAL;
4952		goto out;
4953	}
4954
4955	/* Set the offset pointers to the correct place. */
4956	if (inoffp == NULL)
4957		inoffp = &infp->f_offset;
4958	if (outoffp == NULL)
4959		outoffp = &outfp->f_offset;
4960	savinoff = *inoffp;
4961	savoutoff = *outoffp;
4962
4963	invp = infp->f_vnode;
4964	outvp = outfp->f_vnode;
4965	/* Sanity check the f_flag bits. */
4966	if ((outfp->f_flag & (FWRITE | FAPPEND)) != FWRITE ||
4967	    (infp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
4968		error = EBADF;
4969		goto out;
4970	}
4971
4972	/* If len == 0, just return 0. */
4973	if (len == 0)
4974		goto out;
4975
4976	/*
4977	 * If infp and outfp refer to the same file, the byte ranges cannot
4978	 * overlap.
4979	 */
4980	if (invp == outvp && ((savinoff <= savoutoff && savinoff + len >
4981	    savoutoff) || (savinoff > savoutoff && savoutoff + len >
4982	    savinoff))) {
4983		error = EINVAL;
4984		goto out;
4985	}
4986
4987	/* Range lock the byte ranges for both invp and outvp. */
4988	for (;;) {
4989		rl_wcookie = vn_rangelock_wlock(outvp, *outoffp, *outoffp +
4990		    len);
4991		rl_rcookie = vn_rangelock_tryrlock(invp, *inoffp, *inoffp +
4992		    len);
4993		if (rl_rcookie != NULL)
4994			break;
4995		vn_rangelock_unlock(outvp, rl_wcookie);
4996		rl_rcookie = vn_rangelock_rlock(invp, *inoffp, *inoffp + len);
4997		vn_rangelock_unlock(invp, rl_rcookie);
4998	}
4999
5000	retlen = len;
5001	error = vn_copy_file_range(invp, inoffp, outvp, outoffp, &retlen,
5002	    flags, infp->f_cred, outfp->f_cred, td);
5003out:
5004	if (rl_rcookie != NULL)
5005		vn_rangelock_unlock(invp, rl_rcookie);
5006	if (rl_wcookie != NULL)
5007		vn_rangelock_unlock(outvp, rl_wcookie);
5008	if (savinoff != -1 && (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)) {
5009		*inoffp = savinoff;
5010		*outoffp = savoutoff;
5011	}
5012	if (outfp != NULL)
5013		fdrop(outfp, td);
5014	if (infp != NULL)
5015		fdrop(infp, td);
5016	td->td_retval[0] = retlen;
5017	return (error);
5018}
5019
5020int
5021sys_copy_file_range(struct thread *td, struct copy_file_range_args *uap)
5022{
5023	off_t inoff, outoff, *inoffp, *outoffp;
5024	int error;
5025
5026	inoffp = outoffp = NULL;
5027	if (uap->inoffp != NULL) {
5028		error = copyin(uap->inoffp, &inoff, sizeof(off_t));
5029		if (error != 0)
5030			return (error);
5031		inoffp = &inoff;
5032	}
5033	if (uap->outoffp != NULL) {
5034		error = copyin(uap->outoffp, &outoff, sizeof(off_t));
5035		if (error != 0)
5036			return (error);
5037		outoffp = &outoff;
5038	}
5039	error = kern_copy_file_range(td, uap->infd, inoffp, uap->outfd,
5040	    outoffp, uap->len, uap->flags);
5041	if (error == 0 && uap->inoffp != NULL)
5042		error = copyout(inoffp, uap->inoffp, sizeof(off_t));
5043	if (error == 0 && uap->outoffp != NULL)
5044		error = copyout(outoffp, uap->outoffp, sizeof(off_t));
5045	return (error);
5046}
5047