1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by Chris Provenzano, proven@mit.edu
5 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *  This product includes software developed by Chris Provenzano.
19 * 4. The name of Chris Provenzano may not be used to endorse or promote
20 *	  products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 *	  permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CHRIS PROVENZANO ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CHRIS PROVENZANO BE LIABLE FOR ANY
27 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
29 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
30 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35#ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
36#define	_PTHREAD_H_
37
38/*
39 * Header files.
40 */
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>
42#include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
43#include <machine/_limits.h>
44#include <sys/_types.h>
45#include <sys/_sigset.h>
46#if __BSD_VISIBLE
47#include <sys/_sigval.h>
48#endif
49#include <sched.h>
50#include <time.h>
51
52/*
53 * Run-time invariant values:
54 */
55#define	PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS		4
56#define	PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX			256
57#define	PTHREAD_STACK_MIN			__MINSIGSTKSZ
58#define	PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX			__ULONG_MAX
59#define	PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD		-1
60
61/*
62 * Flags for threads and thread attributes.
63 */
64#define	PTHREAD_DETACHED		0x1
65#define	PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM		0x2
66#define	PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED		0x4
67#define	PTHREAD_NOFLOAT			0x8
68
69#define	PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED		PTHREAD_DETACHED
70#define	PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE		0
71#define	PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS		0
72#define	PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED		0
73
74/*
75 * Values for process shared/private attributes.
76 */
77#define	PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE		0
78#define	PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED		1
79
80/*
81 * Flags for cancelling threads
82 */
83#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE		0
84#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE		1
85#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED		0
86#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS	2
87#define	PTHREAD_CANCELED		((void *) 1)
88
89/*
90 * Flags for once initialization.
91 */
92#define	PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT	0
93#define	PTHREAD_DONE_INIT	1
94
95/*
96 * Static once initialization values.
97 */
98#define	PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT	{ PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT, NULL }
99
100/*
101 * Static initialization values.
102 */
103#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER	NULL
104#define	PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP	((pthread_mutex_t)1)
105#define	PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER	NULL
106#define	PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER	NULL
107
108/*
109 * Default attribute arguments (draft 4, deprecated).
110 */
111#ifndef PTHREAD_KERNEL
112#define	pthread_condattr_default	NULL
113#define	pthread_mutexattr_default	NULL
114#define	pthread_attr_default		NULL
115#endif
116
117#define	PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE	0
118#define	PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT	1
119#define	PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT	2
120
121/*
122 * Mutex types (Single UNIX Specification, Version 2, 1997).
123 *
124 * Note that a mutex attribute with one of the following types:
125 *
126 *	PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
127 *	PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
128 *
129 * will deviate from POSIX specified semantics.
130 */
131enum pthread_mutextype {
132	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK	= 1,	/* Default POSIX mutex */
133	PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE		= 2,	/* Recursive mutex */
134	PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL		= 3,	/* No error checking */
135	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP	= 4,	/* Adaptive mutex, spins briefly before blocking on lock */
136	PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE_MAX
137};
138
139#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT		PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
140
141#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED		0
142#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST		1
143
144struct _pthread_cleanup_info {
145	__uintptr_t	pthread_cleanup_pad[8];
146};
147
148/*
149 * Thread function prototype definitions:
150 */
151__BEGIN_DECLS
152int		pthread_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
153int		pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *);
154int		pthread_attr_getstack(
155		    const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, void ** __restrict,
156		    size_t * __restrict);
157int		pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
158		    size_t * __restrict);
159int		pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
160		    size_t * __restrict);
161int		pthread_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *, void **);
162int		pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *,
163		    int *);
164int		pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *);
165int		pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
166int		pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
167int		pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t *, void *,
168		    size_t);
169int		pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *, void *);
170int		pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *, int);
171int		pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *);
172int		pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t * __restrict,
173			const pthread_barrierattr_t * __restrict, unsigned);
174int		pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *);
175int		pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
176int		pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(
177		    const pthread_barrierattr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
178int		pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
179int		pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *, int);
180
181#define		pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup_routine, cleanup_arg)		\
182		{								\
183			struct _pthread_cleanup_info __cleanup_info__;		\
184			__pthread_cleanup_push_imp(cleanup_routine, cleanup_arg,\
185				&__cleanup_info__);				\
186			{
187
188#define		pthread_cleanup_pop(execute)					\
189				(void)0;					\
190			}							\
191			__pthread_cleanup_pop_imp(execute);			\
192		}
193
194int		pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *);
195int		pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict,
196		    clockid_t * __restrict);
197int		pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t *, int *);
198int		pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *);
199int		pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t *, clockid_t);
200int		pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t *, int);
201int		pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *);
202int		pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *);
203int		pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
204		    const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict);
205int		pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *);
206int		pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *,
207		    pthread_mutex_t * __mutex,
208		    const struct timespec *)
209		    __requires_exclusive(*__mutex);
210int		pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
211		    pthread_mutex_t * __restrict __mutex)
212		    __requires_exclusive(*__mutex);
213int		pthread_create(pthread_t * __restrict,
214		    const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, void *(*) (void *),
215		    void * __restrict);
216int		pthread_detach(pthread_t);
217int		pthread_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
218void		pthread_exit(void *) __dead2;
219void		*pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
220int		pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t, clockid_t *);
221int		pthread_join(pthread_t, void **);
222int		pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *, void (*) (void *));
223int		pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
224int		pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
225int		pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
226int		pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(
227		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
228		    int * __restrict);
229int		pthread_mutexattr_gettype(
230		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
231int		pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
232int		pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
233int		pthread_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
234		    __requires_exclusive(*__mutex);
235int		pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
236		    __requires_unlocked(*__mutex);
237int		pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict __mutex,
238		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict)
239		    __requires_unlocked(*__mutex);
240int		pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
241		    __locks_exclusive(*__mutex);
242int		pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
243		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__mutex);
244int		pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict __mutex,
245		    const struct timespec * __restrict)
246		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__mutex);
247int		pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
248		    __unlocks(*__mutex);
249int		pthread_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*) (void));
250int		pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
251		    __requires_unlocked(*__rwlock);
252int		pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict __rwlock,
253		    const pthread_rwlockattr_t * __restrict)
254		    __requires_unlocked(*__rwlock);
255int		pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
256		    __locks_shared(*__rwlock);
257int		pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(
258		    pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict __rwlock,
259		    const struct timespec * __restrict)
260		    __trylocks_shared(0, *__rwlock);
261int		pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(
262		    pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict __rwlock,
263		    const struct timespec * __restrict)
264		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__rwlock);
265int		pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
266		    __trylocks_shared(0, *__rwlock);
267int		pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
268		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__rwlock);
269int		pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
270		    __unlocks(*__rwlock);
271int		pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
272		    __locks_exclusive(*__rwlock);
273int		pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
274int		pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np(const pthread_rwlockattr_t *,
275		    int *);
276int		pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(
277		    const pthread_rwlockattr_t * __restrict,
278		    int * __restrict);
279int		pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
280int		pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(pthread_rwlockattr_t *,
281		    int);
282int		pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *, int);
283pthread_t	pthread_self(void);
284int		pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void *);
285
286int		pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin, int)
287		    __requires_unlocked(*__spin);
288int		pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
289		    __requires_unlocked(*__spin);
290int		pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
291			__locks_exclusive(*__spin);
292int		pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
293			__trylocks_exclusive(0, *__spin);
294int		pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
295			__unlocks(*__spin);
296int		pthread_cancel(pthread_t);
297int		pthread_setcancelstate(int, int *);
298int		pthread_setcanceltype(int, int *);
299void		pthread_testcancel(void);
300
301#if __BSD_VISIBLE
302int		pthread_getprio(pthread_t);
303int		pthread_setprio(pthread_t, int);
304void		pthread_yield(void);
305
306int		pthread_getname_np(pthread_t, char *, size_t);
307int		pthread_setname_np(pthread_t, const char *);
308
309int		pthread_sigqueue(pthread_t thread, int sig,
310		    const union sigval value);
311
312#endif
313
314int		pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling(
315		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
316		    int * __restrict);
317int		pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
318int		pthread_mutex_getprioceiling(const pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
319		    int * __restrict);
320int		pthread_mutex_setprioceiling(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict, int,
321		    int * __restrict);
322
323int		pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(
324		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
325		    int * __restrict);
326int		pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
327
328int		pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(
329		    pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
330int		pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
331
332int		pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
333		    int * __restrict);
334int		pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t *,
335		    struct sched_param *);
336int		pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
337		    int * __restrict);
338int		pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
339		    int * __restrict);
340int		pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *, int);
341int		pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t *,
342		    const struct sched_param *);
343int		pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *, int);
344int		pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *, int);
345int		pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t pthread, int * __restrict,
346		    struct sched_param * __restrict);
347int		pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t, int,
348		    const struct sched_param *);
349#if __XSI_VISIBLE
350int		pthread_getconcurrency(void);
351int		pthread_setconcurrency(int);
352#endif
353
354void		__pthread_cleanup_push_imp(void (*)(void *), void *,
355			struct _pthread_cleanup_info *);
356void		__pthread_cleanup_pop_imp(int);
357__END_DECLS
358
359#endif	/* !_PTHREAD_H_ */
360