1/* $NetBSD: nsswitch.h,v 1.6 1999/01/26 01:04:07 lukem Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 10 * by Luke Mewburn. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 23 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34#ifndef _NSSWITCH_H 35#define _NSSWITCH_H 1 36 37#include <sys/types.h> 38#include <stdarg.h> 39 40#define NSS_MODULE_INTERFACE_VERSION 1 41 42#ifndef _PATH_NS_CONF 43#define _PATH_NS_CONF "/etc/nsswitch.conf" 44#endif 45 46/* NSS source actions */ 47#define NS_ACTION_CONTINUE 0 /* try the next source */ 48#define NS_ACTION_RETURN 1 /* look no further */ 49 50#define NS_SUCCESS (1<<0) /* entry was found */ 51#define NS_UNAVAIL (1<<1) /* source not responding, or corrupt */ 52#define NS_NOTFOUND (1<<2) /* source responded 'no such entry' */ 53#define NS_TRYAGAIN (1<<3) /* source busy, may respond to retry */ 54#define NS_RETURN (1<<4) /* stop search, e.g. for ERANGE */ 55#define NS_ADDRFAMILY (1<<5) /* no addr for fam, getaddrinfo only */ 56#define NS_TERMINATE (NS_SUCCESS|NS_RETURN) /* flags that end search */ 57#define NS_STATUSMASK 0x000000ff /* bitmask to get the status flags */ 58 59/* 60 * currently implemented sources 61 */ 62#define NSSRC_FILES "files" /* local files */ 63#define NSSRC_DB "db" /* database */ 64#define NSSRC_DNS "dns" /* DNS; IN for hosts, HS for others */ 65#define NSSRC_NIS "nis" /* YP/NIS */ 66#define NSSRC_COMPAT "compat" /* passwd,group in YP compat mode */ 67#define NSSRC_CACHE "cache" /* nscd daemon */ 68#define NSSRC_FALLBACK "__fallback" /* internal fallback source */ 69 70/* 71 * currently implemented databases 72 */ 73#define NSDB_HOSTS "hosts" 74#define NSDB_GROUP "group" 75#define NSDB_GROUP_COMPAT "group_compat" 76#define NSDB_NETGROUP "netgroup" 77#define NSDB_NETWORKS "networks" 78#define NSDB_PASSWD "passwd" 79#define NSDB_PASSWD_COMPAT "passwd_compat" 80#define NSDB_SHELLS "shells" 81#define NSDB_SERVICES "services" 82#define NSDB_SERVICES_COMPAT "services_compat" 83#define NSDB_SSH_HOSTKEYS "ssh_hostkeys" 84#define NSDB_PROTOCOLS "protocols" 85#define NSDB_RPC "rpc" 86 87/* 88 * suggested databases to implement 89 */ 90#define NSDB_ALIASES "aliases" 91#define NSDB_AUTH "auth" 92#define NSDB_AUTOMOUNT "automount" 93#define NSDB_BOOTPARAMS "bootparams" 94#define NSDB_ETHERS "ethers" 95#define NSDB_EXPORTS "exports" 96#define NSDB_NETMASKS "netmasks" 97#define NSDB_PHONES "phones" 98#define NSDB_PRINTCAP "printcap" 99#define NSDB_REMOTE "remote" 100#define NSDB_SENDMAILVARS "sendmailvars" 101#define NSDB_TERMCAP "termcap" 102#define NSDB_TTYS "ttys" 103 104/* 105 * ns_dtab `method' function signature. 106 */ 107typedef int (*nss_method)(void *_retval, void *_mdata, va_list _ap); 108 109/* 110 * Macro for generating method prototypes. 111 */ 112#define NSS_METHOD_PROTOTYPE(method) \ 113 int method(void *, void *, va_list) 114 115/* 116 * ns_dtab - `nsswitch dispatch table' 117 * Contains an entry for each source and the appropriate function to 118 * call. ns_dtabs are used in the nsdispatch() API in order to allow 119 * the application to override built-in actions. 120 */ 121typedef struct _ns_dtab { 122 const char *src; /* Source this entry implements */ 123 nss_method method; /* Method to be called */ 124 void *mdata; /* Data passed to method */ 125} ns_dtab; 126 127/* 128 * macros to help build an ns_dtab[] 129 */ 130#define NS_FILES_CB(F,C) { NSSRC_FILES, F, C }, 131#define NS_COMPAT_CB(F,C) { NSSRC_COMPAT, F, C }, 132#define NS_FALLBACK_CB(F) { NSSRC_FALLBACK, F, NULL }, 133 134#ifdef HESIOD 135# define NS_DNS_CB(F,C) { NSSRC_DNS, F, C }, 136#else 137# define NS_DNS_CB(F,C) 138#endif 139 140#ifdef YP 141# define NS_NIS_CB(F,C) { NSSRC_NIS, F, C }, 142#else 143# define NS_NIS_CB(F,C) 144#endif 145 146/* 147 * ns_src - `nsswitch source' 148 * used by the nsparser routines to store a mapping between a source 149 * and its dispatch control flags for a given database. 150 */ 151typedef struct _ns_src { 152 const char *name; 153 u_int32_t flags; 154} ns_src; 155 156 157/* 158 * default sourcelist (if nsswitch.conf is missing, corrupt, 159 * or the requested database doesn't have an entry. 160 */ 161extern const ns_src __nsdefaultsrc[]; 162 163/* 164 * ns_mtab - NSS method table 165 * An NSS module provides a mapping from (database name, method name) 166 * tuples to the nss_method and associated data. 167 */ 168typedef struct _ns_mtab { 169 const char *database; 170 const char *name; 171 nss_method method; 172 void *mdata; 173} ns_mtab; 174 175/* 176 * NSS module de-registration, called at module unload. 177 */ 178typedef void (*nss_module_unregister_fn)(ns_mtab *, unsigned int); 179 180/* 181 * NSS module registration, called at module load. 182 */ 183typedef ns_mtab *(*nss_module_register_fn)(const char *, unsigned int *, 184 nss_module_unregister_fn *); 185 186/* 187 * Many NSS interfaces follow the getXXnam, getXXid, getXXent pattern. 188 * Developers are encouraged to use nss_lookup_type where appropriate. 189 */ 190enum nss_lookup_type { 191 nss_lt_name = 1, 192 nss_lt_id = 2, 193 nss_lt_all = 3 194}; 195 196#ifdef _NS_PRIVATE 197/* 198 * private data structures for back-end nsswitch implementation 199 */ 200 201/* 202 * ns_dbt - `nsswitch database thang' 203 * for each database in /etc/nsswitch.conf there is a ns_dbt, with its 204 * name and a list of ns_src's containing the source information. 205 */ 206typedef struct _ns_dbt { 207 const char *name; /* name of database */ 208 ns_src *srclist; /* list of sources */ 209 int srclistsize; /* size of srclist */ 210} ns_dbt; 211 212/* 213 * ns_mod - NSS module 214 */ 215typedef struct _ns_mod { 216 char *name; /* module name */ 217 void *handle; /* handle from dlopen */ 218 ns_mtab *mtab; /* method table */ 219 unsigned int mtabsize; /* count of entries in method table */ 220 nss_module_unregister_fn unregister; /* called to unload module */ 221} ns_mod; 222 223#endif /* _NS_PRIVATE */ 224 225 226#include <sys/cdefs.h> 227 228__BEGIN_DECLS 229extern int nsdispatch(void *, const ns_dtab [], const char *, 230 const char *, const ns_src [], ...); 231 232#ifdef _NS_PRIVATE 233extern void _nsdbtaddsrc(ns_dbt *, const ns_src *); 234extern void _nsdbtput(const ns_dbt *); 235extern void _nsyyerror(const char *); 236extern int _nsyylex(void); 237extern int _nsyyparse(void); 238extern int _nsyylineno; 239#ifdef _NSS_DEBUG 240extern void _nsdbtdump(const ns_dbt *); 241#endif 242#endif /* _NS_PRIVATE */ 243 244__END_DECLS 245 246#endif /* !_NSSWITCH_H */ 247