1/*
2 * EAP server/peer: EAP-PAX shared routines
3 * Copyright (c) 2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#include "includes.h"
10
11#include "common.h"
12#include "crypto/sha1.h"
13#include "eap_pax_common.h"
14
15
16/**
17 * eap_pax_kdf - PAX Key Derivation Function
18 * @mac_id: MAC ID (EAP_PAX_MAC_*) / currently, only HMAC_SHA1_128 is supported
19 * @key: Secret key (X)
20 * @key_len: Length of the secret key in bytes
21 * @identifier: Public identifier for the key (Y)
22 * @entropy: Exchanged entropy to seed the KDF (Z)
23 * @entropy_len: Length of the entropy in bytes
24 * @output_len: Output len in bytes (W)
25 * @output: Buffer for the derived key
26 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 failed
27 *
28 * RFC 4746, Section 2.6: PAX-KDF-W(X, Y, Z)
29 */
30int eap_pax_kdf(u8 mac_id, const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
31		const char *identifier,
32		const u8 *entropy, size_t entropy_len,
33		size_t output_len, u8 *output)
34{
35	u8 mac[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
36	u8 counter, *pos;
37	const u8 *addr[3];
38	size_t len[3];
39	size_t num_blocks, left;
40
41	num_blocks = (output_len + EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN - 1) / EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN;
42	if (identifier == NULL || num_blocks >= 255)
43		return -1;
44
45	/* TODO: add support for EAP_PAX_HMAC_SHA256_128 */
46	if (mac_id != EAP_PAX_MAC_HMAC_SHA1_128)
47		return -1;
48
49	addr[0] = (const u8 *) identifier;
50	len[0] = os_strlen(identifier);
51	addr[1] = entropy;
52	len[1] = entropy_len;
53	addr[2] = &counter;
54	len[2] = 1;
55
56	pos = output;
57	left = output_len;
58	for (counter = 1; counter <= (u8) num_blocks; counter++) {
59		size_t clen = left > EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN ? EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN : left;
60		if (hmac_sha1_vector(key, key_len, 3, addr, len, mac) < 0)
61			return -1;
62		os_memcpy(pos, mac, clen);
63		pos += clen;
64		left -= clen;
65	}
66
67	return 0;
68}
69
70
71/**
72 * eap_pax_mac - EAP-PAX MAC
73 * @mac_id: MAC ID (EAP_PAX_MAC_*) / currently, only HMAC_SHA1_128 is supported
74 * @key: Secret key
75 * @key_len: Length of the secret key in bytes
76 * @data1: Optional data, first block; %NULL if not used
77 * @data1_len: Length of data1 in bytes
78 * @data2: Optional data, second block; %NULL if not used
79 * @data2_len: Length of data2 in bytes
80 * @data3: Optional data, third block; %NULL if not used
81 * @data3_len: Length of data3 in bytes
82 * @mac: Buffer for the MAC value (EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN = 16 bytes)
83 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
84 *
85 * Wrapper function to calculate EAP-PAX MAC.
86 */
87int eap_pax_mac(u8 mac_id, const u8 *key, size_t key_len,
88		const u8 *data1, size_t data1_len,
89		const u8 *data2, size_t data2_len,
90		const u8 *data3, size_t data3_len,
91		u8 *mac)
92{
93	u8 hash[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
94	const u8 *addr[3];
95	size_t len[3];
96	size_t count;
97
98	/* TODO: add support for EAP_PAX_HMAC_SHA256_128 */
99	if (mac_id != EAP_PAX_MAC_HMAC_SHA1_128)
100		return -1;
101
102	addr[0] = data1;
103	len[0] = data1_len;
104	addr[1] = data2;
105	len[1] = data2_len;
106	addr[2] = data3;
107	len[2] = data3_len;
108
109	count = (data1 ? 1 : 0) + (data2 ? 1 : 0) + (data3 ? 1 : 0);
110	if (hmac_sha1_vector(key, key_len, count, addr, len, hash) < 0)
111		return -1;
112	os_memcpy(mac, hash, EAP_PAX_MAC_LEN);
113
114	return 0;
115}
116
117
118/**
119 * eap_pax_initial_key_derivation - EAP-PAX initial key derivation
120 * @mac_id: MAC ID (EAP_PAX_MAC_*) / currently, only HMAC_SHA1_128 is supported
121 * @ak: Authentication Key
122 * @e: Entropy
123 * @mk: Buffer for the derived Master Key
124 * @ck: Buffer for the derived Confirmation Key
125 * @ick: Buffer for the derived Integrity Check Key
126 * @mid: Buffer for the derived Method ID
127 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
128 */
129int eap_pax_initial_key_derivation(u8 mac_id, const u8 *ak, const u8 *e,
130				   u8 *mk, u8 *ck, u8 *ick, u8 *mid)
131{
132	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PAX: initial key derivation");
133	if (eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, ak, EAP_PAX_AK_LEN, "Master Key",
134			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, mk) ||
135	    eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, "Confirmation Key",
136			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_CK_LEN, ck) ||
137	    eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, "Integrity Check Key",
138			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_ICK_LEN, ick) ||
139	    eap_pax_kdf(mac_id, mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN, "Method ID",
140			e, 2 * EAP_PAX_RAND_LEN, EAP_PAX_MID_LEN, mid))
141		return -1;
142
143	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: AK", ak, EAP_PAX_AK_LEN);
144	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: MK", mk, EAP_PAX_MK_LEN);
145	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: CK", ck, EAP_PAX_CK_LEN);
146	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: ICK", ick, EAP_PAX_ICK_LEN);
147	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-PAX: MID", mid, EAP_PAX_MID_LEN);
148
149	return 0;
150}
151