1/* Copyright (c) 2013, The TCPDUMP project 2 * All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 6 * 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this 8 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 11 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * 13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND 14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 15 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 16 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR 17 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 18 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 19 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND 20 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 22 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 23 */ 24 25/* \summary: Message Transfer Part 3 (MTP3) User Adaptation Layer (M3UA) printer */ 26 27/* RFC 4666 */ 28 29#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H 30#include <config.h> 31#endif 32 33#include "netdissect-stdinc.h" 34 35#define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK 36#include "netdissect.h" 37#include "extract.h" 38 39 40#define M3UA_REL_1_0 1 41 42struct m3ua_common_header { 43 nd_uint8_t v; 44 nd_uint8_t reserved; 45 nd_uint8_t msg_class; 46 nd_uint8_t msg_type; 47 nd_uint32_t len; 48}; 49 50struct m3ua_param_header { 51 nd_uint16_t tag; 52 nd_uint16_t len; 53}; 54 55/* message classes */ 56#define M3UA_MSGC_MGMT 0 57#define M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER 1 58#define M3UA_MSGC_SSNM 2 59#define M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM 3 60#define M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM 4 61/* reserved values */ 62#define M3UA_MSGC_RKM 9 63 64static const struct tok MessageClasses[] = { 65 { M3UA_MSGC_MGMT, "Management" }, 66 { M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER, "Transfer" }, 67 { M3UA_MSGC_SSNM, "SS7" }, 68 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM, "ASP" }, 69 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM, "ASP" }, 70 { M3UA_MSGC_RKM, "Routing Key Management"}, 71 { 0, NULL } 72}; 73 74/* management messages */ 75#define M3UA_MGMT_ERROR 0 76#define M3UA_MGMT_NOTIFY 1 77 78static const struct tok MgmtMessages[] = { 79 { M3UA_MGMT_ERROR, "Error" }, 80 { M3UA_MGMT_NOTIFY, "Notify" }, 81 { 0, NULL } 82}; 83 84/* transfer messages */ 85#define M3UA_TRANSFER_DATA 1 86 87static const struct tok TransferMessages[] = { 88 { M3UA_TRANSFER_DATA, "Data" }, 89 { 0, NULL } 90}; 91 92/* SS7 Signaling Network Management messages */ 93#define M3UA_SSNM_DUNA 1 94#define M3UA_SSNM_DAVA 2 95#define M3UA_SSNM_DAUD 3 96#define M3UA_SSNM_SCON 4 97#define M3UA_SSNM_DUPU 5 98#define M3UA_SSNM_DRST 6 99 100static const struct tok SS7Messages[] = { 101 { M3UA_SSNM_DUNA, "Destination Unavailable" }, 102 { M3UA_SSNM_DAVA, "Destination Available" }, 103 { M3UA_SSNM_DAUD, "Destination State Audit" }, 104 { M3UA_SSNM_SCON, "Signalling Congestion" }, 105 { M3UA_SSNM_DUPU, "Destination User Part Unavailable" }, 106 { M3UA_SSNM_DRST, "Destination Restricted" }, 107 { 0, NULL } 108}; 109 110/* ASP State Maintenance messages */ 111#define M3UA_ASP_UP 1 112#define M3UA_ASP_DN 2 113#define M3UA_ASP_BEAT 3 114#define M3UA_ASP_UP_ACK 4 115#define M3UA_ASP_DN_ACK 5 116#define M3UA_ASP_BEAT_ACK 6 117 118static const struct tok ASPStateMessages[] = { 119 { M3UA_ASP_UP, "Up" }, 120 { M3UA_ASP_DN, "Down" }, 121 { M3UA_ASP_BEAT, "Heartbeat" }, 122 { M3UA_ASP_UP_ACK, "Up Acknowledgement" }, 123 { M3UA_ASP_DN_ACK, "Down Acknowledgement" }, 124 { M3UA_ASP_BEAT_ACK, "Heartbeat Acknowledgement" }, 125 { 0, NULL } 126}; 127 128/* ASP Traffic Maintenance messages */ 129#define M3UA_ASP_AC 1 130#define M3UA_ASP_IA 2 131#define M3UA_ASP_AC_ACK 3 132#define M3UA_ASP_IA_ACK 4 133 134static const struct tok ASPTrafficMessages[] = { 135 { M3UA_ASP_AC, "Active" }, 136 { M3UA_ASP_IA, "Inactive" }, 137 { M3UA_ASP_AC_ACK, "Active Acknowledgement" }, 138 { M3UA_ASP_IA_ACK, "Inactive Acknowledgement" }, 139 { 0, NULL } 140}; 141 142/* Routing Key Management messages */ 143#define M3UA_RKM_REQ 1 144#define M3UA_RKM_RSP 2 145#define M3UA_RKM_DEREQ 3 146#define M3UA_RKM_DERSP 4 147 148static const struct tok RoutingKeyMgmtMessages[] = { 149 { M3UA_RKM_REQ, "Registration Request" }, 150 { M3UA_RKM_RSP, "Registration Response" }, 151 { M3UA_RKM_DEREQ, "Deregistration Request" }, 152 { M3UA_RKM_DERSP, "Deregistration Response" }, 153 { 0, NULL } 154}; 155 156static const struct uint_tokary m3ua_msgc2tokary[] = { 157 { M3UA_MSGC_MGMT, MgmtMessages }, 158 { M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER, TransferMessages }, 159 { M3UA_MSGC_SSNM, SS7Messages }, 160 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM, ASPStateMessages }, 161 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM, ASPTrafficMessages }, 162 { M3UA_MSGC_RKM, RoutingKeyMgmtMessages }, 163 /* uint2tokary() does not use array termination. */ 164}; 165 166/* M3UA Parameters */ 167#define M3UA_PARAM_INFO 0x0004 168#define M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX 0x0006 169#define M3UA_PARAM_DIAGNOSTIC 0x0007 170#define M3UA_PARAM_HB_DATA 0x0009 171#define M3UA_PARAM_TRAFFIC_MODE_TYPE 0x000b 172#define M3UA_PARAM_ERROR_CODE 0x000c 173#define M3UA_PARAM_STATUS 0x000d 174#define M3UA_PARAM_ASP_ID 0x0011 175#define M3UA_PARAM_AFFECTED_POINT_CODE 0x0012 176#define M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID 0x0013 177 178#define M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE 0x0200 179#define M3UA_PARAM_USER 0x0204 180#define M3UA_PARAM_CONGESTION_INDICATION 0x0205 181#define M3UA_PARAM_CONCERNED_DST 0x0206 182#define M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_KEY 0x0207 183#define M3UA_PARAM_REG_RESULT 0x0208 184#define M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_RESULT 0x0209 185#define M3UA_PARAM_LOCAL_ROUTING_KEY_ID 0x020a 186#define M3UA_PARAM_DST_POINT_CODE 0x020b 187#define M3UA_PARAM_SI 0x020c 188#define M3UA_PARAM_ORIGIN_POINT_CODE_LIST 0x020e 189#define M3UA_PARAM_PROTO_DATA 0x0210 190#define M3UA_PARAM_REG_STATUS 0x0212 191#define M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_STATUS 0x0213 192 193static const struct tok ParamName[] = { 194 { M3UA_PARAM_INFO, "INFO String" }, 195 { M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX, "Routing Context" }, 196 { M3UA_PARAM_DIAGNOSTIC, "Diagnostic Info" }, 197 { M3UA_PARAM_HB_DATA, "Heartbeat Data" }, 198 { M3UA_PARAM_TRAFFIC_MODE_TYPE, "Traffic Mode Type" }, 199 { M3UA_PARAM_ERROR_CODE, "Error Code" }, 200 { M3UA_PARAM_STATUS, "Status" }, 201 { M3UA_PARAM_ASP_ID, "ASP Identifier" }, 202 { M3UA_PARAM_AFFECTED_POINT_CODE, "Affected Point Code" }, 203 { M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID, "Correlation ID" }, 204 { M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE, "Network Appearance" }, 205 { M3UA_PARAM_USER, "User/Cause" }, 206 { M3UA_PARAM_CONGESTION_INDICATION, "Congestion Indications" }, 207 { M3UA_PARAM_CONCERNED_DST, "Concerned Destination" }, 208 { M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_KEY, "Routing Key" }, 209 { M3UA_PARAM_REG_RESULT, "Registration Result" }, 210 { M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_RESULT, "Deregistration Result" }, 211 { M3UA_PARAM_LOCAL_ROUTING_KEY_ID, "Local Routing Key Identifier" }, 212 { M3UA_PARAM_DST_POINT_CODE, "Destination Point Code" }, 213 { M3UA_PARAM_SI, "Service Indicators" }, 214 { M3UA_PARAM_ORIGIN_POINT_CODE_LIST, "Originating Point Code List" }, 215 { M3UA_PARAM_PROTO_DATA, "Protocol Data" }, 216 { M3UA_PARAM_REG_STATUS, "Registration Status" }, 217 { M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_STATUS, "Deregistration Status" }, 218 { 0, NULL } 219}; 220 221static void 222tag_value_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 223 const u_char *buf, const uint16_t tag, const uint16_t size) 224{ 225 switch (tag) { 226 case M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE: 227 case M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX: 228 case M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID: 229 /* buf and size don't include the header */ 230 if (size < 4) 231 goto invalid; 232 ND_PRINT("0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(buf)); 233 break; 234 /* ... */ 235 default: 236 ND_PRINT("(length %zu)", size + sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header)); 237 } 238 ND_TCHECK_LEN(buf, size); 239 return; 240 241invalid: 242 nd_print_invalid(ndo); 243 ND_TCHECK_LEN(buf, size); 244} 245 246/* 247 * 0 1 2 3 248 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 249 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 250 * | Parameter Tag | Parameter Length | 251 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 252 * \ \ 253 * / Parameter Value / 254 * \ \ 255 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 256 */ 257static void 258m3ua_tags_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 259 const u_char *buf, const u_int size) 260{ 261 const u_char *p = buf; 262 int align; 263 uint16_t hdr_tag; 264 uint16_t hdr_len; 265 266 while (p < buf + size) { 267 if (p + sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header) > buf + size) 268 goto invalid; 269 /* Parameter Tag */ 270 hdr_tag = GET_BE_U_2(p); 271 ND_PRINT("\n\t\t\t%s: ", tok2str(ParamName, "Unknown Parameter (0x%04x)", hdr_tag)); 272 /* Parameter Length */ 273 hdr_len = GET_BE_U_2(p + 2); 274 if (hdr_len < sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header)) 275 goto invalid; 276 /* Parameter Value */ 277 align = (p + hdr_len - buf) % 4; 278 align = align ? 4 - align : 0; 279 ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, hdr_len + align); 280 tag_value_print(ndo, p, hdr_tag, hdr_len - sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header)); 281 p += hdr_len + align; 282 } 283 return; 284 285invalid: 286 nd_print_invalid(ndo); 287 ND_TCHECK_LEN(buf, size); 288} 289 290/* 291 * 0 1 2 3 292 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 293 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 294 * | Version | Reserved | Message Class | Message Type | 295 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 296 * | Message Length | 297 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 298 * \ \ 299 * / / 300 */ 301void 302m3ua_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 303 const u_char *buf, const u_int size) 304{ 305 const struct m3ua_common_header *hdr = (const struct m3ua_common_header *) buf; 306 const struct tok *dict; 307 uint8_t msg_class; 308 309 ndo->ndo_protocol = "m3ua"; 310 /* size includes the header */ 311 if (size < sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header)) 312 goto invalid; 313 ND_TCHECK_SIZE(hdr); 314 if (GET_U_1(hdr->v) != M3UA_REL_1_0) 315 return; 316 317 msg_class = GET_U_1(hdr->msg_class); 318 dict = uint2tokary(m3ua_msgc2tokary, msg_class); 319 320 ND_PRINT("\n\t\t%s", tok2str(MessageClasses, "Unknown message class %i", msg_class)); 321 if (dict != NULL) 322 ND_PRINT(" %s Message", 323 tok2str(dict, "Unknown (0x%02x)", GET_U_1(hdr->msg_type))); 324 325 if (size != GET_BE_U_4(hdr->len)) 326 ND_PRINT("\n\t\t\t@@@@@@ Corrupted length %u of message @@@@@@", 327 GET_BE_U_4(hdr->len)); 328 else 329 m3ua_tags_print(ndo, buf + sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header), 330 GET_BE_U_4(hdr->len) - sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header)); 331 return; 332 333invalid: 334 nd_print_invalid(ndo); 335 ND_TCHECK_LEN(buf, size); 336} 337 338