1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 The TCPDUMP project
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
6 * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
7 * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
8 * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
9 * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
10 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
11 * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
12 * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
13 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14 *
15 * Original code by Ola Martin Lykkja (ola.lykkja@q-free.com)
16 */
17
18/* \summary: ISO CALM FAST and ETSI GeoNetworking printer */
19
20#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21#include <config.h>
22#endif
23
24#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
25
26#define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
27#include "netdissect.h"
28#include "extract.h"
29#include "addrtoname.h"
30
31
32/*
33   ETSI TS 102 636-5-1 V1.1.1 (2011-02)
34   Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; GeoNetworking;
35   Part 5: Transport Protocols; Sub-part 1: Basic Transport Protocol
36
37   ETSI TS 102 636-4-1 V1.1.1 (2011-06)
38   Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular communications; GeoNetworking;
39   Part 4: Geographical addressing and forwarding for point-to-point and point-to-multipoint communications;
40   Sub-part 1: Media-Independent Functionality
41*/
42
43#define GEONET_ADDR_LEN 8
44
45static const struct tok msg_type_values[] = {
46	{   0, "CAM" },
47	{   1, "DENM" },
48	{ 101, "TPEGM" },
49	{ 102, "TSPDM" },
50	{ 103, "VPM" },
51	{ 104, "SRM" },
52	{ 105, "SLAM" },
53	{ 106, "ecoCAM" },
54	{ 107, "ITM" },
55	{ 150, "SA" },
56	{   0, NULL }
57};
58
59static void
60print_btp_body(netdissect_options *ndo,
61	       const u_char *bp)
62{
63	u_int msg_type;
64
65	/* Assuming ItsPduHeader */
66	ND_PRINT("; ItsPduHeader v:%u", GET_U_1(bp));
67
68	msg_type = GET_U_1(bp + 1);
69	ND_PRINT(" t:%u-%s", msg_type,
70	         tok2str(msg_type_values, "unknown (%u)", msg_type));
71}
72
73/* EN 302 636-5-1 V2.2.1 Section 7.2: BTP-A header */
74static void
75print_btp(netdissect_options *ndo,
76	  const u_char *bp)
77{
78	ND_PRINT("; BTP Dst:%u", GET_BE_U_2(bp + 0));
79	ND_PRINT(" Src:%u", GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2));
80}
81
82static void
83print_long_pos_vector(netdissect_options *ndo,
84		      const u_char *bp)
85{
86	ND_PRINT("GN_ADDR:%s ", GET_LINKADDR_STRING(bp, LINKADDR_OTHER, GEONET_ADDR_LEN));
87	ND_PRINT("lat:%u ", GET_BE_U_4(bp + 12));
88	ND_PRINT("lon:%u", GET_BE_U_4(bp + 16));
89}
90
91
92/*
93 * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
94 * to the geonet header of the packet.
95 */
96void
97geonet_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int length,
98	     const struct lladdr_info *src)
99{
100	u_int version;
101	u_int next_hdr;
102	u_int hdr_type;
103	u_int hdr_subtype;
104	uint16_t payload_length;
105	u_int hop_limit;
106	const char *next_hdr_txt = "Unknown";
107	const char *hdr_type_txt = "Unknown";
108	int hdr_size = -1;
109
110	ndo->ndo_protocol = "geonet";
111	ND_PRINT("GeoNet ");
112	if (src != NULL)
113		ND_PRINT("src:%s", (src->addr_string)(ndo, src->addr));
114	ND_PRINT("; ");
115
116	/* Process Common Header */
117	if (length < 36) {
118		ND_PRINT(" (common header length %u < 36)", length);
119		goto invalid;
120	}
121
122	version = GET_U_1(bp) >> 4;
123	next_hdr = GET_U_1(bp) & 0x0f;
124	hdr_type = GET_U_1(bp + 1) >> 4;
125	hdr_subtype = GET_U_1(bp + 1) & 0x0f;
126	payload_length = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 4);
127	hop_limit = GET_U_1(bp + 7);
128
129	switch (next_hdr) {
130		case 0: next_hdr_txt = "Any"; break;
131		case 1: next_hdr_txt = "BTP-A"; break;
132		case 2: next_hdr_txt = "BTP-B"; break;
133		case 3: next_hdr_txt = "IPv6"; break;
134	}
135
136	switch (hdr_type) {
137		case 0: hdr_type_txt = "Any"; break;
138		case 1: hdr_type_txt = "Beacon"; break;
139		case 2: hdr_type_txt = "GeoUnicast"; break;
140		case 3: switch (hdr_subtype) {
141				case 0: hdr_type_txt = "GeoAnycastCircle"; break;
142				case 1: hdr_type_txt = "GeoAnycastRect"; break;
143				case 2: hdr_type_txt = "GeoAnycastElipse"; break;
144			}
145			break;
146		case 4: switch (hdr_subtype) {
147				case 0: hdr_type_txt = "GeoBroadcastCircle"; break;
148				case 1: hdr_type_txt = "GeoBroadcastRect"; break;
149				case 2: hdr_type_txt = "GeoBroadcastElipse"; break;
150			}
151			break;
152		case 5: switch (hdr_subtype) {
153				case 0: hdr_type_txt = "TopoScopeBcast-SH"; break;
154				case 1: hdr_type_txt = "TopoScopeBcast-MH"; break;
155			}
156			break;
157		case 6: switch (hdr_subtype) {
158				case 0: hdr_type_txt = "LocService-Request"; break;
159				case 1: hdr_type_txt = "LocService-Reply"; break;
160			}
161			break;
162	}
163
164	ND_PRINT("v:%u ", version);
165	ND_PRINT("NH:%u-%s ", next_hdr, next_hdr_txt);
166	ND_PRINT("HT:%u-%u-%s ", hdr_type, hdr_subtype, hdr_type_txt);
167	ND_PRINT("HopLim:%u ", hop_limit);
168	ND_PRINT("Payload:%u ", payload_length);
169	print_long_pos_vector(ndo, bp + 8);
170
171	/* Skip Common Header */
172	ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, 36);
173	length -= 36;
174	bp += 36;
175
176	/* Process Extended Headers */
177	switch (hdr_type) {
178		case 0: /* Any */
179			hdr_size = 0;
180			break;
181		case 1: /* Beacon */
182			hdr_size = 0;
183			break;
184		case 2: /* GeoUnicast */
185			break;
186		case 3: switch (hdr_subtype) {
187				case 0: /* GeoAnycastCircle */
188					break;
189				case 1: /* GeoAnycastRect */
190					break;
191				case 2: /* GeoAnycastElipse */
192					break;
193			}
194			break;
195		case 4: switch (hdr_subtype) {
196				case 0: /* GeoBroadcastCircle */
197					break;
198				case 1: /* GeoBroadcastRect */
199					break;
200				case 2: /* GeoBroadcastElipse */
201					break;
202			}
203			break;
204		case 5: switch (hdr_subtype) {
205				case 0: /* TopoScopeBcast-SH */
206					hdr_size = 0;
207					break;
208				case 1: /* TopoScopeBcast-MH */
209					hdr_size = 68 - 36;
210					break;
211			}
212			break;
213		case 6: switch (hdr_subtype) {
214				case 0: /* LocService-Request */
215					break;
216				case 1: /* LocService-Reply */
217					break;
218			}
219			break;
220	}
221
222	/* Skip Extended headers */
223	if (hdr_size >= 0) {
224		if (length < (u_int)hdr_size) {
225			ND_PRINT(" (header size %d > %u)", hdr_size, length);
226			goto invalid;
227		}
228		ND_TCHECK_LEN(bp, hdr_size);
229		length -= hdr_size;
230		bp += hdr_size;
231		switch (next_hdr) {
232			case 0: /* Any */
233				break;
234			case 1:
235			case 2: /* BTP A/B */
236				if (length < 4) {
237					ND_PRINT(" (BTP length %u < 4)", length);
238					goto invalid;
239				}
240				print_btp(ndo, bp);
241				length -= 4;
242				bp += 4;
243				if (length >= 2) {
244					/*
245					 * XXX - did print_btp_body()
246					 * return if length < 2
247					 * because this is optional,
248					 * or was that just not
249					 * reporting genuine errors?
250					 */
251					print_btp_body(ndo, bp);
252				}
253				break;
254			case 3: /* IPv6 */
255				break;
256		}
257	}
258
259	/* Print user data part */
260	if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
261		ND_DEFAULTPRINT(bp, length);
262	return;
263
264invalid:
265	nd_print_invalid(ndo);
266	/* XXX - print the remaining data as hex? */
267}
268