1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by Chris Provenzano, proven@mit.edu
5 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *  This product includes software developed by Chris Provenzano.
19 * 4. The name of Chris Provenzano may not be used to endorse or promote
20 *	  products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 *	  permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CHRIS PROVENZANO ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CHRIS PROVENZANO BE LIABLE FOR ANY
27 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
29 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
30 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * $FreeBSD$
36 */
37#ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
38#define	_PTHREAD_H_
39
40/*
41 * Header files.
42 */
43#include <sys/cdefs.h>
44#include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
45#include <machine/_limits.h>
46#include <machine/_types.h>
47#include <sys/_sigset.h>
48#include <sched.h>
49#include <time.h>
50
51/*
52 * Run-time invariant values:
53 */
54#define	PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS		4
55#define	PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX			256
56#define	PTHREAD_STACK_MIN			__MINSIGSTKSZ
57#define	PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX			__ULONG_MAX
58#define	PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD		-1
59
60/*
61 * Flags for threads and thread attributes.
62 */
63#define	PTHREAD_DETACHED		0x1
64#define	PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM		0x2
65#define	PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED		0x4
66#define	PTHREAD_NOFLOAT			0x8
67
68#define	PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED		PTHREAD_DETACHED
69#define	PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE		0
70#define	PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS		0
71#define	PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED		0
72
73/*
74 * Values for process shared/private attributes.
75 */
76#define	PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE		0
77#define	PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED		1
78
79/*
80 * Flags for cancelling threads
81 */
82#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE		0
83#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE		1
84#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED		0
85#define	PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS	2
86#define	PTHREAD_CANCELED		((void *) 1)
87
88/*
89 * Flags for once initialization.
90 */
91#define	PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT	0
92#define	PTHREAD_DONE_INIT	1
93
94/*
95 * Static once initialization values.
96 */
97#define	PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT	{ PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT, NULL }
98
99/*
100 * Static initialization values.
101 */
102#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER	NULL
103#define	PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP	((pthread_mutex_t)1)
104#define	PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER	NULL
105#define	PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER	NULL
106
107/*
108 * Default attribute arguments (draft 4, deprecated).
109 */
110#ifndef PTHREAD_KERNEL
111#define	pthread_condattr_default	NULL
112#define	pthread_mutexattr_default	NULL
113#define	pthread_attr_default		NULL
114#endif
115
116#define	PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE	0
117#define	PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT	1
118#define	PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT	2
119
120/*
121 * Mutex types (Single UNIX Specification, Version 2, 1997).
122 *
123 * Note that a mutex attribute with one of the following types:
124 *
125 *	PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
126 *	PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
127 *
128 * will deviate from POSIX specified semantics.
129 */
130enum pthread_mutextype {
131	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK	= 1,	/* Default POSIX mutex */
132	PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE		= 2,	/* Recursive mutex */
133	PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL		= 3,	/* No error checking */
134	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP	= 4,	/* Adaptive mutex, spins briefly before blocking on lock */
135	PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE_MAX
136};
137
138#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT		PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
139
140#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED		0
141#define	PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST		1
142
143struct _pthread_cleanup_info {
144	__uintptr_t	pthread_cleanup_pad[8];
145};
146
147/*
148 * Thread function prototype definitions:
149 */
150__BEGIN_DECLS
151int		pthread_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
152int		pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *);
153int		pthread_attr_getstack(
154		    const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, void ** __restrict,
155		    size_t * __restrict);
156int		pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
157		    size_t * __restrict);
158int		pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
159		    size_t * __restrict);
160int		pthread_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *, void **);
161int		pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *,
162		    int *);
163int		pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *);
164int		pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
165int		pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
166int		pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t *, void *,
167		    size_t);
168int		pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *, void *);
169int		pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *, int);
170int		pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *);
171int		pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t * __restrict,
172			const pthread_barrierattr_t * __restrict, unsigned);
173int		pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *);
174int		pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
175int		pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(
176		    const pthread_barrierattr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
177int		pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
178int		pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *, int);
179
180#define		pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup_routine, cleanup_arg)		\
181		{								\
182			struct _pthread_cleanup_info __cleanup_info__;		\
183			__pthread_cleanup_push_imp(cleanup_routine, cleanup_arg,\
184				&__cleanup_info__);				\
185			{
186
187#define		pthread_cleanup_pop(execute)					\
188				(void)0;					\
189			}							\
190			__pthread_cleanup_pop_imp(execute);			\
191		}
192
193int		pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *);
194int		pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict,
195		    clockid_t * __restrict);
196int		pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t *, int *);
197int		pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *);
198int		pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t *, clockid_t);
199int		pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t *, int);
200int		pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *);
201int		pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *);
202int		pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
203		    const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict);
204int		pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *);
205int		pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *,
206		    pthread_mutex_t * __mutex,
207		    const struct timespec *)
208		    __requires_exclusive(*__mutex);
209int		pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
210		    pthread_mutex_t * __restrict __mutex)
211		    __requires_exclusive(*__mutex);
212int		pthread_create(pthread_t * __restrict,
213		    const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, void *(*) (void *),
214		    void * __restrict);
215int		pthread_detach(pthread_t);
216int		pthread_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
217void		pthread_exit(void *) __dead2;
218void		*pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
219int		pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t, clockid_t *);
220int		pthread_join(pthread_t, void **);
221int		pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *, void (*) (void *));
222int		pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
223int		pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
224int		pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
225int		pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(
226		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
227		    int * __restrict);
228int		pthread_mutexattr_gettype(
229		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
230int		pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
231int		pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
232int		pthread_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
233		    __requires_exclusive(*__mutex);
234int		pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
235		    __requires_unlocked(*__mutex);
236int		pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict __mutex,
237		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict)
238		    __requires_unlocked(*__mutex);
239int		pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
240		    __locks_exclusive(*__mutex);
241int		pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
242		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__mutex);
243int		pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict __mutex,
244		    const struct timespec * __restrict)
245		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__mutex);
246int		pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t * __mutex)
247		    __unlocks(*__mutex);
248int		pthread_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*) (void));
249int		pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
250		    __requires_unlocked(*__rwlock);
251int		pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict __rwlock,
252		    const pthread_rwlockattr_t * __restrict)
253		    __requires_unlocked(*__rwlock);
254int		pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
255		    __locks_shared(*__rwlock);
256int		pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(
257		    pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict __rwlock,
258		    const struct timespec * __restrict)
259		    __trylocks_shared(0, *__rwlock);
260int		pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(
261		    pthread_rwlock_t * __restrict __rwlock,
262		    const struct timespec * __restrict)
263		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__rwlock);
264int		pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
265		    __trylocks_shared(0, *__rwlock);
266int		pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
267		    __trylocks_exclusive(0, *__rwlock);
268int		pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
269		    __unlocks(*__rwlock);
270int		pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t * __rwlock)
271		    __locks_exclusive(*__rwlock);
272int		pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
273int		pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np(const pthread_rwlockattr_t *,
274		    int *);
275int		pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(
276		    const pthread_rwlockattr_t * __restrict,
277		    int * __restrict);
278int		pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
279int		pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(pthread_rwlockattr_t *,
280		    int);
281int		pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *, int);
282pthread_t	pthread_self(void);
283int		pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void *);
284
285int		pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin, int)
286		    __requires_unlocked(*__spin);
287int		pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
288		    __requires_unlocked(*__spin);
289int		pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
290			__locks_exclusive(*__spin);
291int		pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
292			__trylocks_exclusive(0, *__spin);
293int		pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t * __spin)
294			__unlocks(*__spin);
295int		pthread_cancel(pthread_t);
296int		pthread_setcancelstate(int, int *);
297int		pthread_setcanceltype(int, int *);
298void		pthread_testcancel(void);
299
300#if __BSD_VISIBLE
301int		pthread_getprio(pthread_t);
302int		pthread_setprio(pthread_t, int);
303void		pthread_yield(void);
304
305int		pthread_getname_np(pthread_t, char *, size_t);
306int		pthread_setname_np(pthread_t, const char *);
307#endif
308
309int		pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling(
310		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
311		    int * __restrict);
312int		pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
313int		pthread_mutex_getprioceiling(const pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
314		    int * __restrict);
315int		pthread_mutex_setprioceiling(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict, int,
316		    int * __restrict);
317
318int		pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(
319		    const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict,
320		    int * __restrict);
321int		pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
322
323int		pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(
324		    pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
325int		pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
326
327int		pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
328		    int * __restrict);
329int		pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t *,
330		    struct sched_param *);
331int		pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
332		    int * __restrict);
333int		pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
334		    int * __restrict);
335int		pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *, int);
336int		pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t *,
337		    const struct sched_param *);
338int		pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *, int);
339int		pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *, int);
340int		pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t pthread, int * __restrict,
341		    struct sched_param * __restrict);
342int		pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t, int,
343		    const struct sched_param *);
344#if __XSI_VISIBLE
345int		pthread_getconcurrency(void);
346int		pthread_setconcurrency(int);
347#endif
348
349void		__pthread_cleanup_push_imp(void (*)(void *), void *,
350			struct _pthread_cleanup_info *);
351void		__pthread_cleanup_pop_imp(int);
352__END_DECLS
353
354#endif	/* !_PTHREAD_H_ */
355