1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: (BSD-3-Clause AND ISC)
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1988, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * -
32 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
33 *
34 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
35 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
36 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
37 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
38 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
39 * specific, written prior permission.
40 *
41 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
42 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
43 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
44 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
46 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
47 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
48 * SOFTWARE.
49 * -
50 * --Copyright--
51 */
52
53/*
54 *      @(#)netdb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
55 *      From: Id: netdb.h,v 8.9 1996/11/19 08:39:29 vixie Exp $
56 * $FreeBSD$
57 */
58
59#ifndef _NETDB_H_
60#define _NETDB_H_
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63#include <sys/_types.h>
64
65#ifndef _IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
66typedef	__uint32_t	in_addr_t;
67#define	_IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
68#endif
69
70#ifndef _IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
71typedef	__uint16_t	in_port_t;
72#define	_IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
73#endif
74
75#ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
76typedef	__size_t	size_t;
77#define	_SIZE_T_DECLARED
78#endif
79
80#ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
81typedef	__socklen_t	socklen_t;
82#define	_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
83#endif
84
85#ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
86typedef	__uint32_t	uint32_t;
87#define	_UINT32_T_DECLARED
88#endif
89
90#ifndef _PATH_HEQUIV
91# define	_PATH_HEQUIV	"/etc/hosts.equiv"
92#endif
93#define	_PATH_HOSTS	"/etc/hosts"
94#define	_PATH_NETWORKS	"/etc/networks"
95#define	_PATH_PROTOCOLS	"/etc/protocols"
96#define	_PATH_SERVICES	"/etc/services"
97#define	_PATH_SERVICES_DB "/var/db/services.db"
98
99#define	h_errno (*__h_errno())
100
101/*
102 * Structures returned by network data base library.  All addresses are
103 * supplied in host order, and returned in network order (suitable for
104 * use in system calls).
105 */
106struct hostent {
107	char	*h_name;	/* official name of host */
108	char	**h_aliases;	/* alias list */
109	int	h_addrtype;	/* host address type */
110	int	h_length;	/* length of address */
111	char	**h_addr_list;	/* list of addresses from name server */
112#define	h_addr	h_addr_list[0]	/* address, for backward compatibility */
113};
114
115struct netent {
116	char		*n_name;	/* official name of net */
117	char		**n_aliases;	/* alias list */
118	int		n_addrtype;	/* net address type */
119	uint32_t	n_net;		/* network # */
120};
121
122struct servent {
123	char	*s_name;	/* official service name */
124	char	**s_aliases;	/* alias list */
125	int	s_port;		/* port # */
126	char	*s_proto;	/* protocol to use */
127};
128
129struct protoent {
130	char	*p_name;	/* official protocol name */
131	char	**p_aliases;	/* alias list */
132	int	p_proto;	/* protocol # */
133};
134
135struct addrinfo {
136	int	ai_flags;	/* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME, AI_NUMERICHOST */
137	int	ai_family;	/* AF_xxx */
138	int	ai_socktype;	/* SOCK_xxx */
139	int	ai_protocol;	/* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */
140	socklen_t ai_addrlen;	/* length of ai_addr */
141	char	*ai_canonname;	/* canonical name for hostname */
142	struct	sockaddr *ai_addr;	/* binary address */
143	struct	addrinfo *ai_next;	/* next structure in linked list */
144};
145
146#define	IPPORT_RESERVED	1024
147
148/*
149 * Error return codes from gethostbyname() and gethostbyaddr()
150 * (left in h_errno).
151 */
152
153#define	NETDB_INTERNAL	-1	/* see errno */
154#define	NETDB_SUCCESS	0	/* no problem */
155#define	HOST_NOT_FOUND	1 /* Authoritative Answer Host not found */
156#define	TRY_AGAIN	2 /* Non-Authoritative Host not found, or SERVERFAIL */
157#define	NO_RECOVERY	3 /* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP */
158#define	NO_DATA		4 /* Valid name, no data record of requested type */
159#define	NO_ADDRESS	NO_DATA		/* no address, look for MX record */
160
161/*
162 * Error return codes from gai_strerror(3), see RFC 3493.
163 */
164#if 0
165/* Obsoleted on RFC 2553bis-02 */
166#define	EAI_ADDRFAMILY	 1	/* address family for hostname not supported */
167#endif
168#define	EAI_AGAIN	 2	/* name could not be resolved at this time */
169#define	EAI_BADFLAGS	 3	/* flags parameter had an invalid value */
170#define	EAI_FAIL	 4	/* non-recoverable failure in name resolution */
171#define	EAI_FAMILY	 5	/* address family not recognized */
172#define	EAI_MEMORY	 6	/* memory allocation failure */
173#if 0
174/* Obsoleted on RFC 2553bis-02 */
175#define	EAI_NODATA	 7	/* no address associated with hostname */
176#endif
177#define	EAI_NONAME	 8	/* name does not resolve */
178#define	EAI_SERVICE	 9	/* service not recognized for socket type */
179#define	EAI_SOCKTYPE	10	/* intended socket type was not recognized */
180#define	EAI_SYSTEM	11	/* system error returned in errno */
181#define	EAI_BADHINTS	12	/* invalid value for hints */
182#define	EAI_PROTOCOL	13	/* resolved protocol is unknown */
183#define	EAI_OVERFLOW	14	/* argument buffer overflow */
184#define	EAI_MAX		15
185
186/*
187 * Flag values for getaddrinfo()
188 */
189#define	AI_PASSIVE	0x00000001 /* get address to use bind() */
190#define	AI_CANONNAME	0x00000002 /* fill ai_canonname */
191#define	AI_NUMERICHOST	0x00000004 /* prevent host name resolution */
192#define	AI_NUMERICSERV	0x00000008 /* prevent service name resolution */
193/* valid flags for addrinfo (not a standard def, apps should not use it) */
194#define AI_MASK \
195    (AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_NUMERICSERV | \
196    AI_ADDRCONFIG | AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED)
197
198#define	AI_ALL		0x00000100 /* IPv6 and IPv4-mapped (with AI_V4MAPPED) */
199#define	AI_V4MAPPED_CFG	0x00000200 /* accept IPv4-mapped if kernel supports */
200#define	AI_ADDRCONFIG	0x00000400 /* only if any address is assigned */
201#define	AI_V4MAPPED	0x00000800 /* accept IPv4-mapped IPv6 address */
202/* special recommended flags for getipnodebyname */
203#define	AI_DEFAULT	(AI_V4MAPPED_CFG | AI_ADDRCONFIG)
204
205/*
206 * Constants for getnameinfo()
207 */
208#define	NI_MAXHOST	1025
209#define	NI_MAXSERV	32
210
211/*
212 * Flag values for getnameinfo()
213 */
214#define	NI_NOFQDN	0x00000001
215#define	NI_NUMERICHOST	0x00000002
216#define	NI_NAMEREQD	0x00000004
217#define	NI_NUMERICSERV	0x00000008
218#define	NI_DGRAM	0x00000010
219#define	NI_NUMERICSCOPE	0x00000020
220
221/*
222 * Scope delimit character
223 */
224#define	SCOPE_DELIMITER	'%'
225
226__BEGIN_DECLS
227void		endhostent(void);
228void		endnetent(void);
229void		endprotoent(void);
230void		endservent(void);
231#if __BSD_VISIBLE || (__POSIX_VISIBLE && __POSIX_VISIBLE <= 200112)
232struct hostent	*gethostbyaddr(const void *, socklen_t, int);
233struct hostent	*gethostbyname(const char *);
234#endif
235struct hostent	*gethostent(void);
236struct netent	*getnetbyaddr(uint32_t, int);
237struct netent	*getnetbyname(const char *);
238struct netent	*getnetent(void);
239struct protoent	*getprotobyname(const char *);
240struct protoent	*getprotobynumber(int);
241struct protoent	*getprotoent(void);
242struct servent	*getservbyname(const char *, const char *);
243struct servent	*getservbyport(int, const char *);
244struct servent	*getservent(void);
245void		sethostent(int);
246/* void		sethostfile(const char *); */
247void		setnetent(int);
248void		setprotoent(int);
249int		getaddrinfo(const char *, const char *,
250			    const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **);
251int		getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, char *,
252			    size_t, char *, size_t, int);
253void		freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *);
254const char	*gai_strerror(int);
255void		setservent(int);
256
257#if __BSD_VISIBLE
258void		endnetgrent(void);
259void		freehostent(struct hostent *);
260int		gethostbyaddr_r(const void *, socklen_t, int, struct hostent *,
261    char *, size_t, struct hostent **, int *);
262int		gethostbyname_r(const char *, struct hostent *, char *, size_t,
263    struct hostent **, int *);
264struct hostent	*gethostbyname2(const char *, int);
265int		gethostbyname2_r(const char *, int, struct hostent *, char *,
266    size_t, struct hostent **, int *);
267int		gethostent_r(struct hostent *, char *, size_t,
268    struct hostent **, int *);
269struct hostent	*getipnodebyaddr(const void *, size_t, int, int *);
270struct hostent	*getipnodebyname(const char *, int, int, int *);
271int		getnetbyaddr_r(uint32_t, int, struct netent *, char *, size_t,
272    struct netent**, int *);
273int		getnetbyname_r(const char *, struct netent *, char *, size_t,
274    struct netent **, int *);
275int		getnetent_r(struct netent *, char *, size_t, struct netent **,
276    int *);
277int		getnetgrent(char **, char **, char **);
278int		getnetgrent_r(char **, char **, char **, char *, size_t);
279int		getprotobyname_r(const char *, struct protoent *, char *,
280    size_t, struct protoent **);
281int		getprotobynumber_r(int, struct protoent *, char *, size_t,
282    struct protoent **);
283int		getprotoent_r(struct protoent *, char *, size_t,
284    struct protoent **);
285int		getservbyname_r(const char *, const char *, struct servent *,
286    char *, size_t, struct servent **);
287int		getservbyport_r(int, const char *, struct servent *, char *,
288    size_t, struct servent **);
289int		getservent_r(struct servent *, char *, size_t,
290    struct servent **);
291void		herror(const char *);
292const char	*hstrerror(int);
293int		innetgr(const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *);
294void		setnetgrent(const char *);
295#endif
296
297
298/*
299 * PRIVATE functions specific to the FreeBSD implementation
300 */
301
302/* DO NOT USE THESE, THEY ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND ARE NOT PORTABLE!!! */
303int	* __h_errno(void);
304__END_DECLS
305
306#endif /* !_NETDB_H_ */
307