sati_passthrough.c revision 331722
1/*-
2 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
3 * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
4 *
5 * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
6 *
7 * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
22 * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
23 *
24 * BSD LICENSE
25 *
26 * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
27 * All rights reserved.
28 *
29 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
30 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
31 * are met:
32 *
33 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
34 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
35 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
36 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
37 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
38 *     distribution.
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
41 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
42 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
43 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
44 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
46 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
47 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
48 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
49 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
50 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 */
52
53#include <sys/cdefs.h>
54__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/isci/scil/sati_passthrough.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
55
56/**
57 * @file
58 * @brief This file contains the method implementations required to
59 *        translate the SCSI passthru command.
60 */
61
62#if !defined(DISABLE_SATI_PASSTHROUGH)
63
64#include <dev/isci/scil/sati.h>
65#include <dev/isci/scil/sati_passthrough.h>
66#include <dev/isci/scil/sati_util.h>
67#include <dev/isci/scil/sati_callbacks.h>
68#include <dev/isci/scil/intel_ata.h>
69
70#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL_MASK       0x1E
71#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_EXTEND_MASK         0x1
72#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_CK_COND_MASK        0x20
73#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR_MASK          0x8
74
75#define PASSTHROUGH_ISOLATE_BITS(cdb, index, mask, shift) (((sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, index) & mask) >> shift))
76
77#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL(cdb)      PASSTHROUGH_ISOLATE_BITS(cdb, 1, PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL_MASK, 1)
78#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_EXTEND(cdb)        PASSTHROUGH_ISOLATE_BITS(cdb, 1, PASSTHROUGH_CDB_EXTEND_MASK, 0)
79#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_CK_COND(cdb)       PASSTHROUGH_ISOLATE_BITS(cdb, 2, PASSTHROUGH_CDB_CK_COND_MASK, 5)
80#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR(cdb)         PASSTHROUGH_ISOLATE_BITS(cdb, 2, PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR_MASK, 3)
81
82#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_MULTIPLE_COUNT(cdb)         (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 1) >> 5)
83#define PASSTHROUGH_CDB_COMMAND(cdb, index)         sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, index)
84
85// Protocols
86#define PASSTHROUGH_PIO_DATA_IN            0x4
87#define PASSTHROUGH_PIO_DATA_OUT           0x5
88#define PASSTHROUGH_DMA                    0x6
89#define PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_IN           0xA
90#define PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_OUT          0xB
91#define PASSTHROUGH_RETURN_RESPONSE        0xF
92
93/**
94* @brief This function will check the multiple_count field in the SCSI CDB
95*        and if multiple_count is nonzero the function will check the
96*        ATA command code. Only Read and Write Multiple commands are allowed
97*        when multiple_count is a nonzero value.
98*
99* @param[in]     cdb The SCSI cdb for the ATA pass-through command
100*
101* @return BOOL
102  @retval TRUE - multiple_count is nonzero with a unsupported command
103  @retval FALSE - multiple_count is zero or the command supports a nonzero value
104*/
105static
106BOOL sati_passthrough_multiple_count_error(
107   U8 *     cdb
108)
109{
110   U8 ata_command_code;
111
112   if(PASSTHROUGH_CDB_MULTIPLE_COUNT(cdb) > 0)
113   {
114      if(sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 0 ) == SCSI_ATA_PASSTHRU_12)
115      {
116         ata_command_code = PASSTHROUGH_CDB_COMMAND(cdb, 9);
117      }
118      else
119      {
120         ata_command_code = PASSTHROUGH_CDB_COMMAND(cdb, 14);
121      }
122
123      switch(ata_command_code)
124      {  //MULTICOUNT bit is supported
125         case ATA_READ_MULTIPLE:
126         case ATA_READ_MULTIPLE_EXT:
127         case ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE:
128         case ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE_EXT:
129         case ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE_FUA_EXT:
130            return FALSE;
131         break;
132
133         default:
134            return TRUE;
135      }
136   }
137   //MULTICOUNT bit is not set
138   return FALSE;
139}
140
141/**
142 * @brief This method will construct the sense data buffer in the user's
143 *        sense data buffer location.  Additionally, it will set the user's
144 *        SCSI status.
145 *
146 * @param[in]     sequence This parameter specifies the translation sequence
147 *                for which to construct the sense data.
148 * @param[in]     register_fis This parameter specifies the fis from which
149 *                to get the data.
150 * @param[in,out] scsi_io This parameter specifies the user's IO request
151 *                for which to construct the sense data.
152 * @param[in]     scsi_status This parameter specifies the SCSI status
153 *                value for the user's IO request.
154 * @param[in]     sense_key This parameter specifies the sense key to
155 *                be set for the user's IO request.
156 * @param[in]     additional_sense_code This parameter specifies the
157 *                additional sense code (ASC) key to be set for the user's
158 *                IO request.
159 * @param[in]     additional_sense_code_qualifier This parameter specifies
160 *                the additional sense code qualifier (ASCQ) key to be set
161 *                for the user's IO request.
162 *
163 * @return none
164 */
165static
166void sati_passthrough_construct_sense(
167   SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
168   U8                         * register_fis,
169   void                       * scsi_io,
170   U8                           scsi_status,
171   U8                           sense_key,
172   U8                           additional_sense_code,
173   U8                           additional_sense_code_qualifier
174)
175{
176   U8                    * sense_data;
177   U32                     sense_len;
178   U8                    * cdb;
179   unsigned char           sector_count_upper;
180   unsigned char           lba_upper;
181
182#ifdef SATI_TRANSPORT_SUPPORTS_SAS
183   SCI_SSP_RESPONSE_IU_T * rsp_iu = (SCI_SSP_RESPONSE_IU_T*)
184                                    sati_cb_get_response_iu_address(scsi_io);
185
186   sati_scsi_common_response_iu_construct(
187      rsp_iu,
188      scsi_status,
189      SCSI_FIXED_SENSE_DATA_BASE_LENGTH,
190      SCSI_RESPONSE_DATA_PRES_SENSE_DATA
191   );
192
193   sense_data                   = (U8*) rsp_iu->data;
194   sense_len                    = SSP_RESPONSE_IU_MAX_DATA * 4;  // dwords to bytes
195#else
196   sense_data = sati_cb_get_sense_data_address(scsi_io);
197   sense_len  = sati_cb_get_sense_data_length(scsi_io);
198#endif // SATI_TRANSPORT_SUPPORTS_SAS
199
200   sati_scsi_sense_data_construct(
201      sequence,
202      scsi_io,
203      scsi_status,
204      sense_key,
205      additional_sense_code,
206      additional_sense_code_qualifier
207   );
208
209   cdb = sati_cb_get_cdb_address(scsi_io);
210
211   if (sati_get_ata_sector_count_ext(register_fis) != 0) {
212      sector_count_upper = 1;
213   } else {
214       sector_count_upper = 0;
215   }
216
217   if (sati_get_ata_lba_high_ext(register_fis) != 0 ||
218       sati_get_ata_lba_mid_ext(register_fis) != 0 ||
219       sati_get_ata_lba_low_ext(register_fis) != 0) {
220      lba_upper = 1;
221   } else {
222       lba_upper = 0;
223   }
224
225   // Information section
226   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 3,  (U8)sati_get_ata_error(register_fis));
227   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 4,  (U8)sati_get_ata_status(register_fis));
228   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 5,  sati_get_ata_device(register_fis));
229   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 6,  sati_get_ata_sector_count(register_fis));
230
231   // Command specific section
232   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 8,  (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_EXTEND(cdb) << 7) | (sector_count_upper << 6) | (lba_upper << 5));
233   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 9,  sati_get_ata_lba_low(register_fis));
234   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 10, sati_get_ata_lba_mid(register_fis));
235   sati_set_sense_data_byte(sense_data, sense_len, 11, sati_get_ata_lba_high(register_fis));
236
237   sequence->is_sense_response_set = TRUE;
238}
239
240/**
241 * @brief This method will verify that the T_DIR bit matches the protocol bit.
242 *        It will additionally set the direction on the sequence.
243 *
244 * @param[in,out] sequence This parameter specifies the translation sequence
245 *                for which to construct the sense data.
246 * @param[in]     cdb The CDB containing the passthrough command
247 *
248 * @return none
249 */
250static
251SATI_STATUS sati_passthrough_check_direction(
252   SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
253   U8           * cdb
254)
255{
256   if ((sequence->protocol == PASSTHROUGH_PIO_DATA_IN) ||
257       (sequence->protocol == PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_IN))
258   {
259      if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR(cdb) == 0x0)
260      {
261         return SATI_FAILURE;
262      }
263      else
264      {
265         sequence->data_direction = SATI_DATA_DIRECTION_IN;
266      }
267   }
268   else if ((sequence->protocol == PASSTHROUGH_PIO_DATA_OUT) ||
269            (sequence->protocol == PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_OUT))
270   {
271      if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR(cdb) == 0x1)
272      {
273         return SATI_FAILURE;
274      }
275      else
276      {
277         sequence->data_direction = SATI_DATA_DIRECTION_OUT;
278      }
279   }
280   else
281   {
282      sequence->data_direction = SATI_DATA_DIRECTION_NONE;
283   }
284
285   return SATI_COMPLETE;
286}
287
288//******************************************************************************
289//* P U B L I C   M E T H O D S
290//******************************************************************************
291
292/**
293 * @brief This method will translate the SCSI Passthrough command
294 *        into the corresponding ATA command.
295 *
296 * @return Indicate if the command translation succeeded.
297 * @retval SATI_SUCCESS This is returned if the command translation was
298 *         successful.
299 * @retval SATI_FAILURE This is returned if the command translation was
300 *         unsuccessful
301 */
302
303SATI_STATUS sati_passthrough_12_translate_command(
304   SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
305   void                       * scsi_io,
306   void                       * ata_io
307)
308{
309   SATI_STATUS   status;
310   U8          * cdb;
311   U8          * register_fis;
312
313   status = SATI_FAILURE;
314
315   sequence->type = SATI_SEQUENCE_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12;
316   sequence->state = SATI_SEQUENCE_STATE_TRANSLATE_DATA;
317
318   cdb = sati_cb_get_cdb_address(scsi_io);
319   sequence->protocol = PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL (cdb);
320   register_fis = sati_cb_get_h2d_register_fis_address(ata_io);
321
322   /*
323    * CAM will send passthrough commands with protocol set to multiword
324    * DMA even though no multiword DMA mode is selected on the device.
325    * This is because some controllers (LSI) will only accept
326    * ATA_PASSTHROUGH commands with DMA mode - not UDMA_IN/OUT.
327    *
328    * Since isci does not support multiword DMA, fix this up here.
329    */
330   if (sequence->protocol == PASSTHROUGH_DMA)
331   {
332      if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR(cdb) == 0x1)
333      {
334         sequence->protocol = PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_IN;
335      }
336      else
337      {
338         sequence->protocol = PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_OUT;
339      }
340   }
341
342   if (sati_passthrough_check_direction(sequence, cdb) != SATI_COMPLETE
343       || sati_passthrough_multiple_count_error(cdb)
344      )
345   {
346      // Fail due to mismatch
347      sati_scsi_sense_data_construct(
348         sequence,
349         scsi_io,
350         SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
351         SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
352         SCSI_ASC_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB,
353         SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB
354      );
355      return SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA;
356   }
357
358   sati_set_ata_features(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 3));
359   sati_set_ata_sector_count(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 4));
360   sati_set_ata_lba_low(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 5));
361   sati_set_ata_lba_mid(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 6));
362   sati_set_ata_lba_high(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 7));
363   sati_set_ata_device_head(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 8));
364   sati_set_ata_command(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 9));
365
366   sequence->state = SATI_SEQUENCE_STATE_AWAIT_RESPONSE;
367
368   return SATI_SUCCESS;
369}
370
371/**
372 * @brief This method will translate the SCSI Passthrough command
373 *        into the corresponding ATA command.
374 *
375 * @return Indicate if the command translation succeeded.
376 * @retval SATI_SUCCESS This is returned if the command translation was
377 *         successful.
378 * @retval SATI_FAILURE This is returned if the command translation was
379 *         unsuccessful
380 */
381SATI_STATUS sati_passthrough_16_translate_command(
382   SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
383   void                       * scsi_io,
384   void                       * ata_io
385)
386{
387   SATI_STATUS   status;
388   U8          * cdb;
389   U8          * register_fis;
390
391   status = SATI_FAILURE;
392
393   sequence->type = SATI_SEQUENCE_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16;
394   sequence->state = SATI_SEQUENCE_STATE_TRANSLATE_DATA;
395
396   cdb = sati_cb_get_cdb_address(scsi_io);
397   sequence->protocol = PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL(cdb);
398   register_fis = sati_cb_get_h2d_register_fis_address(ata_io);
399
400   /*
401    * CAM will send passthrough commands with protocol set to multiword
402    * DMA even though no multiword DMA mode is selected on the device.
403    * This is because some controllers (LSI) will only accept
404    * ATA_PASSTHROUGH commands with DMA mode - not UDMA_IN/OUT.
405    *
406    * Since isci does not support multiword DMA, fix this up here.
407    */
408   if (sequence->protocol == PASSTHROUGH_DMA)
409   {
410      if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_T_DIR(cdb) == 0x1)
411      {
412         sequence->protocol = PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_IN;
413      }
414      else
415      {
416         sequence->protocol = PASSTHROUGH_UDMA_DATA_OUT;
417      }
418   }
419
420   if (sati_passthrough_check_direction(sequence, cdb) != SATI_COMPLETE
421       || sati_passthrough_multiple_count_error(cdb)
422      )
423   {
424      // Fail due to mismatch
425      sati_scsi_sense_data_construct(
426         sequence,
427         scsi_io,
428         SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
429         SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
430         SCSI_ASC_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB,
431         SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB
432      );
433      return SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA;
434   }
435
436   if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_EXTEND(cdb) == 1)
437   {
438      sati_set_ata_features_exp(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 3));
439      sati_set_ata_sector_count_exp(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 5));
440      sati_set_ata_lba_low_exp(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 7));
441      sati_set_ata_lba_mid_exp(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 9));
442      sati_set_ata_lba_high_exp(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 11));
443   }
444
445   if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_CK_COND(cdb) ||
446       PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL(cdb) == PASSTHROUGH_RETURN_RESPONSE)
447   {
448      sequence->is_translate_response_required = TRUE;
449   }
450
451   sati_set_ata_features(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 4));
452   sati_set_ata_sector_count(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 6));
453   sati_set_ata_lba_low(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 8));
454   sati_set_ata_lba_mid(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 10));
455   sati_set_ata_lba_high(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 12));
456   sati_set_ata_device_head(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 13));
457   sati_set_ata_command(register_fis, sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 14));
458
459   sequence->state = SATI_SEQUENCE_STATE_AWAIT_RESPONSE;
460
461   return SATI_SUCCESS;
462}
463
464/**
465 * @brief This method will translate the ATA command
466 *        response
467 *
468 * @return Indicate if the command translation succeeded.
469 * @retval SATI_COMPLETE This is returned if the command translation was
470 *         successful.
471 * @retval SATI_FAILURE This is returned if the command translation was
472 *         unsuccessful
473 */
474SATI_STATUS sati_passthrough_translate_response(
475   SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
476   void                       * scsi_io,
477   void                       * ata_io
478)
479{
480   U8 * cdb;
481   U8 * register_fis;
482
483   cdb = sati_cb_get_cdb_address(scsi_io);
484   register_fis = sati_cb_get_d2h_register_fis_address(ata_io);
485
486   // Check for device errors
487   if (sati_get_ata_status(register_fis) & ATA_STATUS_REG_ERROR_BIT)
488   {
489      sati_translate_error(sequence, scsi_io, (U8)sati_get_ata_error(register_fis));
490      return SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA;
491   }
492
493   sequence->state = SATI_SEQUENCE_STATE_FINAL;
494
495   // If the user set the check condition bit, fill out the sense data
496   if (PASSTHROUGH_CDB_CK_COND(cdb) ||
497       PASSTHROUGH_CDB_PROTOCOL(cdb) == PASSTHROUGH_RETURN_RESPONSE)
498   {
499      sati_passthrough_construct_sense(
500         sequence,
501         register_fis,
502         scsi_io,
503         SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
504         SCSI_SENSE_RECOVERED_ERROR,
505         SCSI_ASC_NO_ADDITIONAL_SENSE,
506         SCSI_ASCQ_ATA_PASS_THROUGH_INFORMATION_AVAILABLE
507      );
508      return SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA;
509   }
510
511   return SATI_COMPLETE;
512}
513
514#endif // !defined(DISABLE_SATI_PASSTHROUGH)
515