identcpu-v6.c revision 314530
1/*	$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.55 2004/02/13 11:36:10 wiz Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Mark Brinicombe.
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Brini.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
19 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
20 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
21 *    prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
24 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
27 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
29 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * RiscBSD kernel project
36 *
37 * cpu.c
38 *
39 * Probing and configuration for the master CPU
40 *
41 * Created      : 10/10/95
42 */
43
44#include <sys/cdefs.h>
45__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/arm/arm/identcpu-v6.c 314530 2017-03-02 01:18:46Z ian $");
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/conf.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/sysctl.h>
51#include <machine/cpu.h>
52#include <machine/md_var.h>
53
54char machine[] = "arm";
55
56SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD,
57	machine, 0, "Machine class");
58
59static char hw_buf[81];
60static int hw_buf_idx;
61static bool hw_buf_newline;
62
63static struct {
64	int	implementer;
65	int	part_number;
66	char 	*impl_name;
67	char 	*core_name;
68} cpu_names[] =  {
69	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_ARM1176,    "ARM", "ARM1176"},
70	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A5 , "ARM", "Cortex-A5"},
71	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A7 , "ARM", "Cortex-A7"},
72	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A8 , "ARM", "Cortex-A8"},
73	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A9 , "ARM", "Cortex-A9"},
74	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A12, "ARM", "Cortex-A12"},
75	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A15, "ARM", "Cortex-A15"},
76	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A17, "ARM", "Cortex-A17"},
77	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A53, "ARM", "Cortex-A53"},
78	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A57, "ARM", "Cortex-A57"},
79	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A72, "ARM", "Cortex-A72"},
80	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A73, "ARM", "Cortex-A73"},
81
82	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_MRVL, CPU_ARCH_SHEEVA_581, "Marwell", "PJ4 v7"},
83	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_MRVL, CPU_ARCH_SHEEVA_584, "Marwell", "PJ4MP v7"},
84
85	{CPU_IMPLEMENTER_QCOM, CPU_ARCH_KRAIT_300, "Qualcomm", "Krait 300"},
86};
87
88
89static void
90print_v5_cache(void)
91{
92	uint32_t isize, dsize;
93	uint32_t multiplier;
94	int pcache_type;
95	int pcache_unified;
96	int picache_size;
97	int picache_line_size;
98	int picache_ways;
99	int pdcache_size;
100	int pdcache_line_size;
101	int pdcache_ways;
102
103	pcache_unified = 0;
104	picache_size = 0 ;
105	picache_line_size = 0 ;
106	picache_ways = 0 ;
107	pdcache_size = 0;
108	pdcache_line_size = 0;
109	pdcache_ways = 0;
110
111	if ((cpuinfo.ctr & CPU_CT_S) == 0)
112		pcache_unified = 1;
113
114	/*
115	 * If you want to know how this code works, go read the ARM ARM.
116	 */
117	pcache_type = CPU_CT_CTYPE(cpuinfo.ctr);
118
119	if (pcache_unified == 0) {
120		isize = CPU_CT_ISIZE(cpuinfo.ctr);
121		multiplier = (isize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M) ? 3 : 2;
122		picache_line_size = 1U << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(isize) + 3);
123		if (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(isize) == 0) {
124			if (isize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M)
125				picache_line_size = 0; /* not present */
126			else
127				picache_ways = 1;
128		} else {
129			picache_ways = multiplier <<
130			    (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(isize) - 1);
131		}
132		picache_size = multiplier << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(isize) + 8);
133	}
134
135	dsize = CPU_CT_DSIZE(cpuinfo.ctr);
136	multiplier = (dsize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M) ? 3 : 2;
137	pdcache_line_size = 1U << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(dsize) + 3);
138	if (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(dsize) == 0) {
139		if (dsize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M)
140			pdcache_line_size = 0; /* not present */
141		else
142			pdcache_ways = 1;
143	} else {
144		pdcache_ways = multiplier <<
145		    (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(dsize) - 1);
146		}
147	pdcache_size = multiplier << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(dsize) + 8);
148
149
150	/* Print cache info. */
151	if (picache_line_size == 0 && pdcache_line_size == 0)
152		return;
153
154	if (pcache_unified) {
155		printf("  %dKB/%dB %d-way %s unified cache\n",
156		    pdcache_size / 1024,
157		    pdcache_line_size, pdcache_ways,
158		    pcache_type == 0 ? "WT" : "WB");
159	} else {
160		printf("  %dKB/%dB %d-way instruction cache\n",
161		    picache_size / 1024,
162		    picache_line_size, picache_ways);
163		printf("  %dKB/%dB %d-way %s data cache\n",
164		    pdcache_size / 1024,
165		    pdcache_line_size, pdcache_ways,
166		    pcache_type == 0 ? "WT" : "WB");
167	}
168}
169
170static void
171print_v7_cache(void )
172{
173	uint32_t type, val, size, sets, ways, linesize;
174	int i;
175
176	printf("LoUU:%d LoC:%d LoUIS:%d \n",
177	    CPU_CLIDR_LOUU(cpuinfo.clidr) + 1,
178	    CPU_CLIDR_LOC(cpuinfo.clidr) + 1,
179	    CPU_CLIDR_LOUIS(cpuinfo.clidr) + 1);
180
181	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
182		type = CPU_CLIDR_CTYPE(cpuinfo.clidr, i);
183		if (type == 0)
184			break;
185		printf("Cache level %d:\n", i + 1);
186		if (type == CACHE_DCACHE || type == CACHE_UNI_CACHE ||
187		    type == CACHE_SEP_CACHE) {
188			cp15_csselr_set(i << 1);
189			val = cp15_ccsidr_get();
190			ways = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(val) + 1;
191			sets = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_SET(val) + 1;
192			linesize = 1 << (CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_LEN(val) + 4);
193			size = (ways * sets * linesize) / 1024;
194
195			if (type == CACHE_UNI_CACHE)
196				printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way unified cache",
197				    size, linesize,ways);
198			else
199				printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way data cache",
200				    size, linesize, ways);
201			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WT)
202				printf(" WT");
203			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WB)
204				printf(" WB");
205				if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_RA)
206				printf(" Read-Alloc");
207			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WA)
208				printf(" Write-Alloc");
209			printf("\n");
210		}
211
212		if (type == CACHE_ICACHE || type == CACHE_SEP_CACHE) {
213			cp15_csselr_set(i << 1 | 1);
214			val = cp15_ccsidr_get();
215			ways = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(val) + 1;
216			sets = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_SET(val) + 1;
217			linesize = 1 << (CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_LEN(val) + 4);
218			size = (ways * sets * linesize) / 1024;
219				printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way instruction cache",
220			    size, linesize, ways);
221			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WT)
222				printf(" WT");
223			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WB)
224				printf(" WB");
225			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_RA)
226				printf(" Read-Alloc");
227			if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WA)
228				printf(" Write-Alloc");
229			printf("\n");
230		}
231	}
232	cp15_csselr_set(0);
233}
234
235static void
236add_cap(char *cap)
237{
238	int len;
239
240	len = strlen(cap);
241
242	if ((hw_buf_idx + len + 2) >= 79) {
243		printf("%s,\n", hw_buf);
244		hw_buf_idx  = 0;
245		hw_buf_newline = true;
246	}
247	if (hw_buf_newline)
248		hw_buf_idx += sprintf(hw_buf + hw_buf_idx, "  ");
249	else
250		hw_buf_idx += sprintf(hw_buf + hw_buf_idx, ", ");
251	hw_buf_newline = false;
252
253
254	hw_buf_idx += sprintf(hw_buf + hw_buf_idx, "%s", cap);
255}
256
257void
258identify_arm_cpu(void)
259{
260	int i;
261	u_int val;
262
263	/*
264	 * CPU
265	 */
266	for(i = 0; i < nitems(cpu_names); i++) {
267		if (cpu_names[i].implementer == cpuinfo.implementer &&
268		    cpu_names[i].part_number == cpuinfo.part_number) {
269			printf("CPU: %s %s r%dp%d (ECO: 0x%08X)\n",
270			    cpu_names[i].impl_name, cpu_names[i].core_name,
271			    cpuinfo.revision, cpuinfo.patch,
272			    cpuinfo.midr != cpuinfo.revidr ?
273			    cpuinfo.revidr : 0);
274			break;
275		}
276
277	}
278	if (i >= nitems(cpu_names))
279		printf("unknown CPU (ID = 0x%x)\n", cpuinfo.midr);
280
281	printf("CPU Features: \n");
282	hw_buf_idx = 0;
283	hw_buf_newline = true;
284
285	val = (cpuinfo.mpidr >> 4)& 0xF;
286	if (cpuinfo.mpidr & (1 << 31U))
287		add_cap("Multiprocessing");
288	val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr0 >> 4)& 0xF;
289	if (val == 1)
290		add_cap("Thumb");
291	else if (val == 3)
292		add_cap("Thumb2");
293
294	val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr1 >> 4)& 0xF;
295	if (val == 1 || val == 2)
296		add_cap("Security");
297
298	val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr1 >> 12)& 0xF;
299	if (val == 1)
300		add_cap("Virtualization");
301
302	val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr1 >> 16)& 0xF;
303	if (val == 1)
304		add_cap("Generic Timer");
305
306	val = (cpuinfo.id_mmfr0 >> 0)& 0xF;
307	if (val == 2) {
308		add_cap("VMSAv6");
309	} else if (val >= 3) {
310		add_cap("VMSAv7");
311		if (val >= 4)
312			add_cap("PXN");
313		if (val >= 5)
314			add_cap("LPAE");
315	}
316
317	val = (cpuinfo.id_mmfr3 >> 20)& 0xF;
318	if (val == 1)
319		add_cap("Coherent Walk");
320
321	if (hw_buf_idx != 0)
322		printf("%s\n", hw_buf);
323
324	printf("Optional instructions: \n");
325	hw_buf_idx = 0;
326	hw_buf_newline = true;
327	val = (cpuinfo.id_isar0 >> 24)& 0xF;
328	if (val == 1)
329		add_cap("SDIV/UDIV (Thumb)");
330	else if (val == 2)
331		add_cap("SDIV/UDIV");
332
333	val = (cpuinfo.id_isar2 >> 20)& 0xF;
334	if (val == 1 || val == 2)
335		add_cap("UMULL");
336
337	val = (cpuinfo.id_isar2 >> 16)& 0xF;
338	if (val == 1 || val == 2 || val == 3)
339		add_cap("SMULL");
340
341	val = (cpuinfo.id_isar2 >> 12)& 0xF;
342	if (val == 1)
343		add_cap("MLA");
344
345	val = (cpuinfo.id_isar3 >> 4)& 0xF;
346	if (val == 1)
347		add_cap("SIMD");
348	else if (val == 3)
349		add_cap("SIMD(ext)");
350	if (hw_buf_idx != 0)
351		printf("%s\n", hw_buf);
352
353	/*
354	 * Cache
355	 */
356	if (CPU_CT_FORMAT(cpuinfo.ctr) == CPU_CT_ARMV7)
357		print_v7_cache();
358	else
359		print_v5_cache();
360}
361