cloudabi64_sysvec.c revision 326743
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23 * SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/amd64/cloudabi64/cloudabi64_sysvec.c 326743 2017-12-10 12:25:32Z ed $");
28
29#include <sys/param.h>
30#include <sys/imgact.h>
31#include <sys/kernel.h>
32#include <sys/proc.h>
33#include <sys/sysent.h>
34
35#include <vm/vm.h>
36#include <vm/pmap.h>
37
38#include <machine/frame.h>
39#include <machine/pcb.h>
40#include <machine/vmparam.h>
41
42#include <compat/cloudabi/cloudabi_util.h>
43
44#include <compat/cloudabi64/cloudabi64_syscall.h>
45#include <compat/cloudabi64/cloudabi64_util.h>
46
47extern const char *cloudabi64_syscallnames[];
48extern struct sysent cloudabi64_sysent[];
49
50static int
51cloudabi64_fixup_tcb(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp)
52{
53	int error;
54	register_t tcbptr;
55
56	/* Place auxiliary vector and TCB on the stack. */
57	error = cloudabi64_fixup(stack_base, imgp);
58	if (error != 0)
59		return (error);
60
61	/*
62	 * On x86-64, the TCB is referred to by %fs:0. Take some space
63	 * from the top of the stack to store a single element array,
64	 * containing a pointer to the TCB. %fs base will point to this.
65	 */
66	tcbptr = (register_t)*stack_base;
67	return (copyout(&tcbptr, --*stack_base, sizeof(tcbptr)));
68}
69
70static void
71cloudabi64_proc_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp,
72    unsigned long stack)
73{
74	struct trapframe *regs;
75
76	exec_setregs(td, imgp, stack);
77
78	/*
79	 * The stack now contains a pointer to the TCB, the TCB itself,
80	 * and the auxiliary vector. Let %rdx point to the auxiliary
81	 * vector, and set %fs base to the address of the TCB.
82	 */
83	regs = td->td_frame;
84	regs->tf_rdi = stack + sizeof(register_t) +
85	    roundup(sizeof(cloudabi64_tcb_t), sizeof(register_t));
86	(void)cpu_set_user_tls(td, TO_PTR(stack));
87}
88
89static int
90cloudabi64_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td)
91{
92	struct trapframe *frame;
93	struct syscall_args *sa;
94
95	frame = td->td_frame;
96	sa = &td->td_sa;
97
98	/* Obtain system call number. */
99	sa->code = frame->tf_rax;
100	if (sa->code >= CLOUDABI64_SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
101		return (ENOSYS);
102	sa->callp = &cloudabi64_sysent[sa->code];
103	sa->narg = sa->callp->sy_narg;
104
105	/* Fetch system call arguments. */
106	sa->args[0] = frame->tf_rdi;
107	sa->args[1] = frame->tf_rsi;
108	sa->args[2] = frame->tf_rdx;
109	sa->args[3] = frame->tf_rcx; /* Actually %r10. */
110	sa->args[4] = frame->tf_r8;
111	sa->args[5] = frame->tf_r9;
112
113	/* Default system call return values. */
114	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
115	td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_rdx;
116	return (0);
117}
118
119static void
120cloudabi64_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
121{
122	struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
123
124	switch (error) {
125	case 0:
126		/* System call succeeded. */
127		frame->tf_rax = td->td_retval[0];
128		frame->tf_rdx = td->td_retval[1];
129		frame->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_C;
130		break;
131	case ERESTART:
132		/* Restart system call. */
133		frame->tf_rip -= frame->tf_err;
134		frame->tf_r10 = frame->tf_rcx;
135		set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
136		break;
137	case EJUSTRETURN:
138		break;
139	default:
140		/* System call returned an error. */
141		frame->tf_rax = cloudabi_convert_errno(error);
142		frame->tf_rflags |= PSL_C;
143		break;
144	}
145}
146
147static void
148cloudabi64_schedtail(struct thread *td)
149{
150	struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
151
152	/* Initial register values for processes returning from fork. */
153	frame->tf_rax = CLOUDABI_PROCESS_CHILD;
154	frame->tf_rdx = td->td_tid;
155}
156
157int
158cloudabi64_thread_setregs(struct thread *td,
159    const cloudabi64_threadattr_t *attr, uint64_t tcb)
160{
161	struct trapframe *frame;
162	stack_t stack;
163	uint64_t tcbptr;
164	int error;
165
166	/*
167	 * On x86-64, the TCB is referred to by %fs:0. Take some space
168	 * from the top of the stack to store a single element array,
169	 * containing a pointer to the TCB. %fs base will point to this.
170	 */
171	tcbptr = rounddown(attr->stack + attr->stack_len - sizeof(tcbptr),
172	    _Alignof(tcbptr));
173	error = copyout(&tcb, (void *)tcbptr, sizeof(tcb));
174	if (error != 0)
175		return (error);
176
177	/* Perform standard register initialization. */
178	stack.ss_sp = TO_PTR(attr->stack);
179	stack.ss_size = tcbptr - attr->stack;
180	cpu_set_upcall(td, TO_PTR(attr->entry_point), NULL, &stack);
181
182	/*
183	 * Pass in the thread ID of the new thread and the argument
184	 * pointer provided by the parent thread in as arguments to the
185	 * entry point.
186	 */
187	frame = td->td_frame;
188	frame->tf_rdi = td->td_tid;
189	frame->tf_rsi = attr->argument;
190
191	return (cpu_set_user_tls(td, TO_PTR(tcbptr)));
192}
193
194static struct sysentvec cloudabi64_elf_sysvec = {
195	.sv_size		= CLOUDABI64_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
196	.sv_table		= cloudabi64_sysent,
197	.sv_fixup		= cloudabi64_fixup_tcb,
198	.sv_name		= "CloudABI ELF64",
199	.sv_coredump		= elf64_coredump,
200	.sv_pagesize		= PAGE_SIZE,
201	.sv_minuser		= VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
202	/* Keep top page reserved to work around AMD Ryzen stability issues. */
203	.sv_maxuser		= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE,
204	.sv_stackprot		= VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
205	.sv_copyout_strings	= cloudabi64_copyout_strings,
206	.sv_setregs		= cloudabi64_proc_setregs,
207	.sv_flags		= SV_ABI_CLOUDABI | SV_CAPSICUM | SV_LP64,
208	.sv_set_syscall_retval	= cloudabi64_set_syscall_retval,
209	.sv_fetch_syscall_args	= cloudabi64_fetch_syscall_args,
210	.sv_syscallnames	= cloudabi64_syscallnames,
211	.sv_schedtail		= cloudabi64_schedtail,
212};
213
214INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf_sysvec, &cloudabi64_elf_sysvec);
215
216Elf64_Brandinfo cloudabi64_brand = {
217	.brand		= ELFOSABI_CLOUDABI,
218	.machine	= EM_X86_64,
219	.sysvec		= &cloudabi64_elf_sysvec,
220	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_ONLY_STATIC,
221};
222