cloudabi32_sysvec.c revision 316574
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23 * SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/amd64/cloudabi32/cloudabi32_sysvec.c 316574 2017-04-06 15:10:36Z ed $");
28
29#include <sys/param.h>
30#include <sys/imgact.h>
31#include <sys/kernel.h>
32#include <sys/proc.h>
33#include <sys/sysent.h>
34
35#include <vm/vm.h>
36#include <vm/pmap.h>
37
38#include <machine/frame.h>
39#include <machine/pcb.h>
40#include <machine/vmparam.h>
41
42#include <compat/cloudabi/cloudabi_util.h>
43
44#include <compat/cloudabi32/cloudabi32_syscall.h>
45#include <compat/cloudabi32/cloudabi32_util.h>
46
47#include <compat/ia32/ia32_signal.h>
48#include <compat/ia32/ia32_util.h>
49
50extern const char *cloudabi32_syscallnames[];
51extern struct sysent cloudabi32_sysent[];
52
53extern unsigned long ia32_maxssiz;
54
55static int
56cloudabi32_fixup_tcb(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp)
57{
58	int error;
59	uint32_t args[2];
60
61	/* Place auxiliary vector and TCB on the stack. */
62	error = cloudabi32_fixup(stack_base, imgp);
63	if (error != 0)
64		return (error);
65
66	/*
67	 * On i386, the TCB is referred to by %gs:0. Reuse the empty
68	 * space normally used by the return address (args[0]) to store
69	 * a single element array, containing a pointer to the TCB. %gs
70	 * base will point to this.
71	 *
72	 * Also let the first argument of the entry point (args[1])
73	 * refer to the auxiliary vector, which is stored right after
74	 * the TCB.
75	 */
76	args[0] = (uintptr_t)*stack_base;
77	args[1] = (uintptr_t)*stack_base +
78	    roundup(sizeof(cloudabi32_tcb_t), sizeof(register_t));
79	*stack_base -= howmany(sizeof(args), sizeof(register_t));
80	return (copyout(args, *stack_base, sizeof(args)));
81}
82
83static void
84cloudabi32_proc_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp,
85    unsigned long stack)
86{
87
88	ia32_setregs(td, imgp, stack);
89	(void)cpu_set_user_tls(td, (void *)stack);
90}
91
92static int
93cloudabi32_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td, struct syscall_args *sa)
94{
95	struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
96	int error;
97
98	/* Obtain system call number. */
99	sa->code = frame->tf_rax;
100	if (sa->code >= CLOUDABI32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
101		return (ENOSYS);
102	sa->callp = &cloudabi32_sysent[sa->code];
103	sa->narg = sa->callp->sy_narg;
104
105	/*
106	 * Fetch system call arguments.
107	 *
108	 * The vDSO has already made sure that the arguments are
109	 * eight-byte aligned. Pointers and size_t parameters are
110	 * zero-extended. This makes it possible to copy in the
111	 * arguments directly. As long as the call doesn't use 32-bit
112	 * data structures, we can just invoke the same system call
113	 * implementation used by 64-bit processes.
114	 */
115	error = copyin((void *)frame->tf_rcx, sa->args,
116	    sa->narg * sizeof(sa->args[0]));
117	if (error != 0)
118		return (error);
119
120	/* Default system call return values. */
121	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
122	td->td_retval[1] = 0;
123	return (0);
124}
125
126static void
127cloudabi32_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
128{
129	struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
130
131	switch (error) {
132	case 0:
133		/*
134		 * System call succeeded.
135		 *
136		 * Simply copy out the 64-bit return values into the
137		 * same buffer provided for system call arguments. The
138		 * vDSO will copy them to the right spot, truncating
139		 * pointers and size_t values to 32 bits.
140		 */
141		frame->tf_rax = copyout(td->td_retval, (void *)frame->tf_rcx,
142		    sizeof(td->td_retval)) == 0 ? 0 : CLOUDABI_EFAULT;
143		break;
144	case ERESTART:
145		/* Restart system call. */
146		frame->tf_rip -= frame->tf_err;
147		frame->tf_r10 = frame->tf_rcx;
148		set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
149		break;
150	case EJUSTRETURN:
151		break;
152	default:
153		/* System call returned an error. */
154		frame->tf_rax = cloudabi_convert_errno(error);
155		break;
156	}
157}
158
159static void
160cloudabi32_schedtail(struct thread *td)
161{
162	struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
163	register_t retval[2];
164
165	/* Return values for processes returning from fork. */
166	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_FORKING) != 0) {
167		retval[0] = CLOUDABI_PROCESS_CHILD;
168		retval[1] = td->td_tid;
169		copyout(retval, (void *)frame->tf_rcx, sizeof(retval));
170	}
171}
172
173int
174cloudabi32_thread_setregs(struct thread *td,
175    const cloudabi32_threadattr_t *attr, uint32_t tcb)
176{
177	stack_t stack;
178	uint32_t args[3];
179	void *frameptr;
180	int error;
181
182	/* Perform standard register initialization. */
183	stack.ss_sp = TO_PTR(attr->stack);
184	stack.ss_size = attr->stack_len - sizeof(args);
185	cpu_set_upcall(td, TO_PTR(attr->entry_point), NULL, &stack);
186
187	/*
188	 * Copy the arguments for the thread entry point onto the stack
189	 * (args[1] and args[2]). Similar to process startup, use the
190	 * otherwise unused return address (args[0]) for TLS.
191	 */
192	args[0] = tcb;
193	args[1] = td->td_tid;
194	args[2] = attr->argument;
195	frameptr = (void *)td->td_frame->tf_rsp;
196	error = copyout(args, frameptr, sizeof(args));
197	if (error != 0)
198		return (error);
199
200	return (cpu_set_user_tls(td, frameptr));
201}
202
203static struct sysentvec cloudabi32_elf_sysvec = {
204	.sv_size		= CLOUDABI32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
205	.sv_table		= cloudabi32_sysent,
206	.sv_fixup		= cloudabi32_fixup_tcb,
207	.sv_name		= "CloudABI ELF32",
208	.sv_coredump		= elf32_coredump,
209	.sv_pagesize		= IA32_PAGE_SIZE,
210	.sv_minuser		= FREEBSD32_MINUSER,
211	.sv_maxuser		= FREEBSD32_MAXUSER,
212	.sv_stackprot		= VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
213	.sv_copyout_strings	= cloudabi32_copyout_strings,
214	.sv_setregs		= cloudabi32_proc_setregs,
215	.sv_fixlimit		= ia32_fixlimit,
216	.sv_maxssiz		= &ia32_maxssiz,
217	.sv_flags		= SV_ABI_CLOUDABI | SV_CAPSICUM | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32,
218	.sv_set_syscall_retval	= cloudabi32_set_syscall_retval,
219	.sv_fetch_syscall_args	= cloudabi32_fetch_syscall_args,
220	.sv_syscallnames	= cloudabi32_syscallnames,
221	.sv_schedtail		= cloudabi32_schedtail,
222};
223
224INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf_sysvec, &cloudabi32_elf_sysvec);
225
226Elf32_Brandinfo cloudabi32_brand = {
227	.brand		= ELFOSABI_CLOUDABI,
228	.machine	= EM_386,
229	.sysvec		= &cloudabi32_elf_sysvec,
230};
231