1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
11 * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
19 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
24 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
26 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
36#include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
37#include <netinet/sctp_sysctl.h>
38#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
39#include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
40#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
41#include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
42#include <netinet/sctp_input.h>
43#include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>
44#include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
45#include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
46#include <netinet/sctp_auth.h>
47#include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
48#include <netinet/sctp_kdtrace.h>
49
50#define SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_N 40
51#define SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_Z 16
52#define SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI 8
53
54#ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
55#define __dtrace
56#else
57#define __dtrace __unused
58#endif
59
60static void
61sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sctp_nets *net)
62{
63	if ((assoc->max_cwnd > 0) &&
64	    (net->cwnd > assoc->max_cwnd) &&
65	    (net->cwnd > (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr)))) {
66		net->cwnd = assoc->max_cwnd;
67		if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr))) {
68			net->cwnd = net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr);
69		}
70	}
71}
72
73static void
74sctp_set_initial_cc_param(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
75{
76	struct sctp_association *assoc;
77	uint32_t cwnd_in_mtu;
78
79	assoc = &stcb->asoc;
80	cwnd_in_mtu = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_initial_cwnd);
81	if (cwnd_in_mtu == 0) {
82		/* Using 0 means that the value of RFC 4960 is used. */
83		net->cwnd = min((net->mtu * 4), max((2 * net->mtu), SCTP_INITIAL_CWND));
84	} else {
85		/*
86		 * We take the minimum of the burst limit and the initial
87		 * congestion window.
88		 */
89		if ((assoc->max_burst > 0) && (cwnd_in_mtu > assoc->max_burst))
90			cwnd_in_mtu = assoc->max_burst;
91		net->cwnd = (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr)) * cwnd_in_mtu;
92	}
93	if ((stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
94	    (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
95		/* In case of resource pooling initialize appropriately */
96		net->cwnd /= assoc->numnets;
97		if (net->cwnd < (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr))) {
98			net->cwnd = net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr);
99		}
100	}
101	sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(assoc, net);
102	net->ssthresh = assoc->peers_rwnd;
103	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, init,
104	    stcb->asoc.my_vtag, ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)), net,
105	    0, net->cwnd);
106	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) &
107	    (SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE | SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE)) {
108		sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_INITIALIZATION);
109	}
110}
111
112static void
113sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
114    struct sctp_association *asoc)
115{
116	struct sctp_nets *net;
117	uint32_t t_ssthresh, t_cwnd;
118	uint64_t t_ucwnd_sbw;
119
120	/* MT FIXME: Don't compute this over and over again */
121	t_ssthresh = 0;
122	t_cwnd = 0;
123	t_ucwnd_sbw = 0;
124	if ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
125	    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
126		TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
127			t_ssthresh += net->ssthresh;
128			t_cwnd += net->cwnd;
129			if (net->lastsa > 0) {
130				t_ucwnd_sbw += (uint64_t)net->cwnd / (uint64_t)net->lastsa;
131			}
132		}
133		if (t_ucwnd_sbw == 0) {
134			t_ucwnd_sbw = 1;
135		}
136	}
137
138	/*-
139	 * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug. ((sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) &&
140	 * (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0)))
141	 */
142	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
143		if ((asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0) ||
144		    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0)) {
145			/* out of a RFC2582 Fast recovery window? */
146			if (net->net_ack > 0) {
147				/*
148				 * per section 7.2.3, are there any
149				 * destinations that had a fast retransmit
150				 * to them. If so what we need to do is
151				 * adjust ssthresh and cwnd.
152				 */
153				struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
154				int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
155
156				if ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
157				    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
158					if (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) {
159						net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)4 *
160						    (uint64_t)net->mtu *
161						    (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
162						    (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
163					}
164					if (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2) {
165						uint32_t srtt;
166
167						srtt = net->lastsa;
168						/*
169						 * lastsa>>3;  we don't need
170						 * to devide ...
171						 */
172						if (srtt == 0) {
173							srtt = 1;
174						}
175						/*
176						 * Short Version => Equal to
177						 * Contel Version MBe
178						 */
179						net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)4 *
180						    (uint64_t)net->mtu *
181						    (uint64_t)net->cwnd) /
182						    ((uint64_t)srtt *
183						    t_ucwnd_sbw));
184						 /* INCREASE FACTOR */ ;
185					}
186					if ((net->cwnd > t_cwnd / 2) &&
187					    (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2)) {
188						net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2;
189					}
190					if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
191						net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
192					}
193				} else {
194					net->ssthresh = net->cwnd / 2;
195					if (net->ssthresh < (net->mtu * 2)) {
196						net->ssthresh = 2 * net->mtu;
197					}
198				}
199				net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
200				sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
201				SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, fr,
202				    stcb->asoc.my_vtag, ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)), net,
203				    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
204				if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
205					sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd),
206					    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR);
207				}
208				lchk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
209
210				net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
211				/* Turn on fast recovery window */
212				asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
213				if (lchk == NULL) {
214					/* Mark end of the window */
215					asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
216				} else {
217					asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
218				}
219
220				/*
221				 * CMT fast recovery -- per destination
222				 * recovery variable.
223				 */
224				net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
225
226				if (lchk == NULL) {
227					/* Mark end of the window */
228					net->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
229				} else {
230					net->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
231				}
232
233				sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
234				    stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
235				    SCTP_FROM_SCTP_CC_FUNCTIONS + SCTP_LOC_1);
236				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
237				    stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
238			}
239		} else if (net->net_ack > 0) {
240			/*
241			 * Mark a peg that we WOULD have done a cwnd
242			 * reduction but RFC2582 prevented this action.
243			 */
244			SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_fastretransinrtt);
245		}
246	}
247}
248
249/* Defines for instantaneous bw decisions */
250#define SCTP_INST_LOOSING 1	/* Losing to other flows */
251#define SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL 2	/* Neutral, no indication */
252#define SCTP_INST_GAINING 3	/* Gaining, step down possible */
253
254static int
255cc_bw_same(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw,
256    uint64_t rtt_offset, uint64_t vtag, uint8_t inst_ind)
257{
258	uint64_t oth __dtrace, probepoint __dtrace;
259
260	probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
261	if (net->rtt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt + rtt_offset) {
262		/*
263		 * rtt increased we don't update bw.. so we don't update the
264		 * rtt either.
265		 */
266		/* Probe point 5 */
267		probepoint |= ((5 << 16) | 1);
268		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
269		    vtag,
270		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
271		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
272		    net->flight_size,
273		    probepoint);
274		if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) && (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_LOOSING)) {
275			if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state == 5)
276				net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt++;
277			else
278				net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 1;
279			net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 5;
280			if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt == net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) ||
281			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) &&
282			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt % net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) == 0))) {
283				/* Try a step down */
284				oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
285				oth <<= 16;
286				oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
287				oth <<= 16;
288				oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
289				SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
290				    vtag,
291				    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
292				    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
293				    oth,
294				    probepoint);
295				if (net->cwnd > (4 * net->mtu)) {
296					net->cwnd -= net->mtu;
297					net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce++;
298				} else {
299					net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
300				}
301			}
302		}
303		return (1);
304	}
305	if (net->rtt < net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt - rtt_offset) {
306		/*
307		 * rtt decreased, there could be more room. we update both
308		 * the bw and the rtt here to lock this in as a good step
309		 * down.
310		 */
311		/* Probe point 6 */
312		probepoint |= ((6 << 16) | 0);
313		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
314		    vtag,
315		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
316		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
317		    net->flight_size,
318		    probepoint);
319		if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
320			oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
321			oth <<= 16;
322			oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
323			oth <<= 16;
324			oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
325			SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
326			    vtag,
327			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
328			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
329			    oth,
330			    probepoint);
331			if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state == 5) &&
332			    (net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step)) {
333				/* Step down worked */
334				net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
335				return (1);
336			} else {
337				net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 6;
338				net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
339			}
340		}
341		net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
342		net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
343		net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = net->cwnd;
344		if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_GAINING)
345			return (1);
346		else if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL)
347			return (1);
348		else
349			return (0);
350	}
351	/*
352	 * Ok bw and rtt remained the same .. no update to any
353	 */
354	/* Probe point 7 */
355	probepoint |= ((7 << 16) | net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq);
356	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
357	    vtag,
358	    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
359	    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
360	    net->flight_size,
361	    probepoint);
362	if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) && (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_LOOSING)) {
363		if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state == 5)
364			net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt++;
365		else
366			net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 1;
367		net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 5;
368		if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt == net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) ||
369		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) &&
370		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt % net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) == 0))) {
371			/* Try a step down */
372			if (net->cwnd > (4 * net->mtu)) {
373				net->cwnd -= net->mtu;
374				net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce++;
375				return (1);
376			} else {
377				net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
378			}
379		}
380	}
381	if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_GAINING)
382		return (1);
383	else if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL)
384		return (1);
385	else
386		return ((int)net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq);
387}
388
389static int
390cc_bw_decrease(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw, uint64_t rtt_offset,
391    uint64_t vtag, uint8_t inst_ind)
392{
393	uint64_t oth __dtrace, probepoint __dtrace;
394
395	/* Bandwidth decreased. */
396	probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
397	if (net->rtt > net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt + rtt_offset) {
398		/* rtt increased */
399		/* Did we add more */
400		if ((net->cwnd > net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set) &&
401		    (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_LOOSING)) {
402			/* We caused it maybe.. back off? */
403			/* PROBE POINT 1 */
404			probepoint |= ((1 << 16) | 1);
405			SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
406			    vtag,
407			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
408			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
409			    net->flight_size,
410			    probepoint);
411			if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq) {
412				/*
413				 * Switch over to CA if we are less
414				 * aggressive
415				 */
416				net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - 1;
417				net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
418			}
419			return (1);
420		}
421		/* Probe point 2 */
422		probepoint |= ((2 << 16) | 0);
423		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
424		    vtag,
425		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
426		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
427		    net->flight_size,
428		    probepoint);
429		/* Someone else - fight for more? */
430		if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
431			oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
432			oth <<= 16;
433			oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
434			oth <<= 16;
435			oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
436			SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
437			    vtag,
438			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
439			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
440			    oth,
441			    probepoint);
442			/*
443			 * Did we voluntarily give up some? if so take one
444			 * back please
445			 */
446			if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce) &&
447			    (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_GAINING)) {
448				net->cwnd += net->mtu;
449				sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
450				net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce--;
451			}
452			net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 2;
453			net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
454		}
455		goto out_decision;
456	} else if (net->rtt < net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt - rtt_offset) {
457		/* bw & rtt decreased */
458		/* Probe point 3 */
459		probepoint |= ((3 << 16) | 0);
460		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
461		    vtag,
462		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
463		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
464		    net->flight_size,
465		    probepoint);
466		if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
467			oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
468			oth <<= 16;
469			oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
470			oth <<= 16;
471			oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
472			SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
473			    vtag,
474			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
475			    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
476			    oth,
477			    probepoint);
478			if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce) &&
479			    (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_GAINING)) {
480				net->cwnd += net->mtu;
481				sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
482				net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce--;
483			}
484			net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 3;
485			net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
486		}
487		goto out_decision;
488	}
489	/* The bw decreased but rtt stayed the same */
490	/* Probe point 4 */
491	probepoint |= ((4 << 16) | 0);
492	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
493	    vtag,
494	    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
495	    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
496	    net->flight_size,
497	    probepoint);
498	if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
499		oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
500		oth <<= 16;
501		oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
502		oth <<= 16;
503		oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
504		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
505		    vtag,
506		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
507		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
508		    oth,
509		    probepoint);
510		if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce) &&
511		    (inst_ind != SCTP_INST_GAINING)) {
512			net->cwnd += net->mtu;
513			sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
514			net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce--;
515		}
516		net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 4;
517		net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
518	}
519out_decision:
520	net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
521	net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
522	net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = net->cwnd;
523	if (inst_ind == SCTP_INST_GAINING) {
524		return (1);
525	} else {
526		return (0);
527	}
528}
529
530static int
531cc_bw_increase(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw, uint64_t vtag)
532{
533	uint64_t oth __dtrace, probepoint __dtrace;
534
535	/*
536	 * BW increased, so update and return 0, since all actions in our
537	 * table say to do the normal CC update. Note that we pay no
538	 * attention to the inst_ind since our overall sum is increasing.
539	 */
540	/* PROBE POINT 0 */
541	probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
542	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
543	    vtag,
544	    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
545	    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
546	    net->flight_size,
547	    probepoint);
548	if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
549		oth = net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce;
550		oth <<= 16;
551		oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt;
552		oth <<= 16;
553		oth |= net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state;
554		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttstep,
555		    vtag,
556		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | nbw),
557		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
558		    oth,
559		    probepoint);
560		net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 0;
561		net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
562		net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
563	}
564	net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
565	net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
566	net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = net->cwnd;
567	return (0);
568}
569
570/* RTCC Algorithm to limit growth of cwnd, return
571 * true if you want to NOT allow cwnd growth
572 */
573static int
574cc_bw_limit(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net, uint64_t nbw)
575{
576	uint64_t bw_offset, rtt_offset;
577	uint64_t probepoint __dtrace, rtt, vtag;
578	uint64_t bytes_for_this_rtt, inst_bw;
579	uint64_t div, inst_off;
580	int bw_shift;
581	uint8_t inst_ind;
582	int ret;
583
584	/*-
585	 * Here we need to see if we want
586	 * to limit cwnd growth due to increase
587	 * in overall rtt but no increase in bw.
588	 * We use the following table to figure
589	 * out what we should do. When we return
590	 * 0, cc update goes on as planned. If we
591	 * return 1, then no cc update happens and cwnd
592	 * stays where it is at.
593	 * ----------------------------------
594	 *   BW    |    RTT   | Action
595	 * *********************************
596	 *   INC   |    INC   | return 0
597	 * ----------------------------------
598	 *   INC   |    SAME  | return 0
599	 * ----------------------------------
600	 *   INC   |    DECR  | return 0
601	 * ----------------------------------
602	 *   SAME  |    INC   | return 1
603	 * ----------------------------------
604	 *   SAME  |    SAME  | return 1
605	 * ----------------------------------
606	 *   SAME  |    DECR  | return 0
607	 * ----------------------------------
608	 *   DECR  |    INC   | return 0 or 1 based on if we caused.
609	 * ----------------------------------
610	 *   DECR  |    SAME  | return 0
611	 * ----------------------------------
612	 *   DECR  |    DECR  | return 0
613	 * ----------------------------------
614	 *
615	 * We are a bit fuzz on what an increase or
616	 * decrease is. For BW it is the same if
617	 * it did not change within 1/64th. For
618	 * RTT it stayed the same if it did not
619	 * change within 1/32nd
620	 */
621	bw_shift = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_rttvar_bw);
622	rtt = stcb->asoc.my_vtag;
623	vtag = (rtt << 32) | (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) | (stcb->rport);
624	probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
625	rtt = net->rtt;
626	if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack) {
627		net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack = 0;
628		bytes_for_this_rtt = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes - net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc;
629		net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes;
630		if (net->rtt) {
631			div = net->rtt / 1000;
632			if (div) {
633				inst_bw = bytes_for_this_rtt / div;
634				inst_off = inst_bw >> bw_shift;
635				if (inst_bw > nbw)
636					inst_ind = SCTP_INST_GAINING;
637				else if ((inst_bw + inst_off) < nbw)
638					inst_ind = SCTP_INST_LOOSING;
639				else
640					inst_ind = SCTP_INST_NEUTRAL;
641				probepoint |= ((0xb << 16) | inst_ind);
642			} else {
643				inst_ind = net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind;
644				inst_bw = bytes_for_this_rtt / (uint64_t)(net->rtt);
645				/* Can't determine do not change */
646				probepoint |= ((0xc << 16) | inst_ind);
647			}
648		} else {
649			inst_ind = net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind;
650			inst_bw = bytes_for_this_rtt;
651			/* Can't determine do not change */
652			probepoint |= ((0xd << 16) | inst_ind);
653		}
654		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
655		    vtag,
656		    ((nbw << 32) | inst_bw),
657		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | rtt),
658		    net->flight_size,
659		    probepoint);
660	} else {
661		/* No rtt measurement, use last one */
662		inst_ind = net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind;
663	}
664	bw_offset = net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw >> bw_shift;
665	if (nbw > net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw + bw_offset) {
666		ret = cc_bw_increase(stcb, net, nbw, vtag);
667		goto out;
668	}
669	rtt_offset = net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt >> SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_rttvar_rtt);
670	if (nbw < net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw - bw_offset) {
671		ret = cc_bw_decrease(stcb, net, nbw, rtt_offset, vtag, inst_ind);
672		goto out;
673	}
674	/*
675	 * If we reach here then we are in a situation where the bw stayed
676	 * the same.
677	 */
678	ret = cc_bw_same(stcb, net, nbw, rtt_offset, vtag, inst_ind);
679out:
680	net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_inst_ind = inst_ind;
681	return (ret);
682}
683
684static void
685sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack_common(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
686    struct sctp_association *asoc,
687    int accum_moved, int reneged_all SCTP_UNUSED, int will_exit, int use_rtcc)
688{
689	struct sctp_nets *net;
690	int old_cwnd __dtrace;
691	uint32_t t_ssthresh, incr;
692	uint64_t t_ucwnd_sbw;
693	uint64_t t_path_mptcp;
694	uint64_t mptcp_like_alpha;
695	uint32_t srtt;
696	uint64_t max_path;
697
698	/* MT FIXME: Don't compute this over and over again */
699	t_ssthresh = 0;
700	t_ucwnd_sbw = 0;
701	t_path_mptcp = 0;
702	mptcp_like_alpha = 1;
703	if ((stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
704	    (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2) ||
705	    (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_MPTCP)) {
706		max_path = 0;
707		TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
708			t_ssthresh += net->ssthresh;
709			/* lastsa>>3;  we don't need to devide ... */
710			srtt = net->lastsa;
711			if (srtt > 0) {
712				uint64_t tmp;
713
714				t_ucwnd_sbw += (uint64_t)net->cwnd / (uint64_t)srtt;
715				t_path_mptcp += (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_Z) /
716				    (((uint64_t)net->mtu) * (uint64_t)srtt);
717				tmp = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI_N) /
718				    ((uint64_t)net->mtu * (uint64_t)(srtt * srtt));
719				if (tmp > max_path) {
720					max_path = tmp;
721				}
722			}
723		}
724		if (t_path_mptcp > 0) {
725			mptcp_like_alpha = max_path / (t_path_mptcp * t_path_mptcp);
726		} else {
727			mptcp_like_alpha = 1;
728		}
729	}
730	if (t_ssthresh == 0) {
731		t_ssthresh = 1;
732	}
733	if (t_ucwnd_sbw == 0) {
734		t_ucwnd_sbw = 1;
735	}
736	/******************************/
737	/* update cwnd and Early FR   */
738	/******************************/
739	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
740#ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
741		/*
742		 * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug.
743		 */
744		if (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery && net->new_pseudo_cumack) {
745			if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, net->fast_recovery_tsn) ||
746			    SCTP_TSN_GE(net->pseudo_cumack, net->fast_recovery_tsn)) {
747				net->will_exit_fast_recovery = 1;
748			}
749		}
750#endif
751		/* if nothing was acked on this destination skip it */
752		if (net->net_ack == 0) {
753			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
754				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK);
755			}
756			continue;
757		}
758#ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
759		/*
760		 * CMT fast recovery code
761		 */
762		/*
763		 * if (sctp_cmt_on_off > 0 && net->fast_retran_loss_recovery
764		 * && net->will_exit_fast_recovery == 0) { @@@ Do something
765		 * } else if (sctp_cmt_on_off == 0 &&
766		 * asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery && will_exit == 0) {
767		 */
768#endif
769
770		if (asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery &&
771		    (will_exit == 0) &&
772		    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == 0)) {
773			/*
774			 * If we are in loss recovery we skip any cwnd
775			 * update
776			 */
777			return;
778		}
779		/*
780		 * Did any measurements go on for this network?
781		 */
782		if (use_rtcc && (net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set > 0)) {
783			uint64_t nbw;
784
785			/*
786			 * At this point our bw_bytes has been updated by
787			 * incoming sack information.
788			 *
789			 * But our bw may not yet be set.
790			 *
791			 */
792			if ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.new_tot_time / 1000) > 0) {
793				nbw = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes / (net->cc_mod.rtcc.new_tot_time / 1000);
794			} else {
795				nbw = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes;
796			}
797			if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw) {
798				if (cc_bw_limit(stcb, net, nbw)) {
799					/* Hold here, no update */
800					continue;
801				}
802			} else {
803				uint64_t vtag __dtrace, probepoint __dtrace;
804
805				probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
806				probepoint |= ((0xa << 16) | 0);
807				vtag = (net->rtt << 32) |
808				    (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) |
809				    (stcb->rport);
810
811				SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
812				    vtag,
813				    nbw,
814				    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
815				    net->flight_size,
816				    probepoint);
817				net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = nbw;
818				net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = net->rtt;
819				if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack) {
820					net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack = 0;
821					net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes;
822				}
823			}
824		}
825		/*
826		 * CMT: CUC algorithm. Update cwnd if pseudo-cumack has
827		 * moved.
828		 */
829		if (accum_moved ||
830		    ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) && net->new_pseudo_cumack)) {
831			/* If the cumulative ack moved we can proceed */
832			if (net->cwnd <= net->ssthresh) {
833				/* We are in slow start */
834				if (net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) {
835					uint32_t limit;
836
837					old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
838					switch (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off) {
839					case SCTP_CMT_RPV1:
840						limit = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
841						    (uint64_t)SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable) *
842						    (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
843						    (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
844						incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->net_ack *
845						    (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
846						    (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
847						if (incr > limit) {
848							incr = limit;
849						}
850						if (incr == 0) {
851							incr = 1;
852						}
853						break;
854					case SCTP_CMT_RPV2:
855						/*
856						 * lastsa>>3;  we don't need
857						 * to divide ...
858						 */
859						srtt = net->lastsa;
860						if (srtt == 0) {
861							srtt = 1;
862						}
863						limit = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
864						    (uint64_t)SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable) *
865						    (uint64_t)net->cwnd) /
866						    ((uint64_t)srtt * t_ucwnd_sbw));
867						/* INCREASE FACTOR */
868						incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->net_ack *
869						    (uint64_t)net->cwnd) /
870						    ((uint64_t)srtt * t_ucwnd_sbw));
871						/* INCREASE FACTOR */
872						if (incr > limit) {
873							incr = limit;
874						}
875						if (incr == 0) {
876							incr = 1;
877						}
878						break;
879					case SCTP_CMT_MPTCP:
880						limit = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
881						    mptcp_like_alpha *
882						    (uint64_t)SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable)) >>
883						    SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI);
884						incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->net_ack *
885						    mptcp_like_alpha) >>
886						    SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI);
887						if (incr > limit) {
888							incr = limit;
889						}
890						if (incr > net->net_ack) {
891							incr = net->net_ack;
892						}
893						if (incr > net->mtu) {
894							incr = net->mtu;
895						}
896						break;
897					default:
898						incr = net->net_ack;
899						if (incr > net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable)) {
900							incr = net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable);
901						}
902						break;
903					}
904					net->cwnd += incr;
905					sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
906					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
907						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, incr,
908						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
909					}
910					SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ack,
911					    stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
912					    ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
913					    net,
914					    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
915				} else {
916					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
917						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
918						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS);
919					}
920				}
921			} else {
922				/* We are in congestion avoidance */
923				/*
924				 * Add to pba
925				 */
926				net->partial_bytes_acked += net->net_ack;
927
928				if ((net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) &&
929				    (net->partial_bytes_acked >= net->cwnd)) {
930					net->partial_bytes_acked -= net->cwnd;
931					old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
932					switch (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off) {
933					case SCTP_CMT_RPV1:
934						incr = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)net->mtu *
935						    (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
936						    (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
937						if (incr == 0) {
938							incr = 1;
939						}
940						break;
941					case SCTP_CMT_RPV2:
942						/*
943						 * lastsa>>3;  we don't need
944						 * to divide ...
945						 */
946						srtt = net->lastsa;
947						if (srtt == 0) {
948							srtt = 1;
949						}
950						incr = (uint32_t)((uint64_t)net->mtu *
951						    (uint64_t)net->cwnd /
952						    ((uint64_t)srtt *
953						    t_ucwnd_sbw));
954						/* INCREASE FACTOR */
955						if (incr == 0) {
956							incr = 1;
957						}
958						break;
959					case SCTP_CMT_MPTCP:
960						incr = (uint32_t)((mptcp_like_alpha *
961						    (uint64_t)net->cwnd) >>
962						    SHIFT_MPTCP_MULTI);
963						if (incr > net->mtu) {
964							incr = net->mtu;
965						}
966						break;
967					default:
968						incr = net->mtu;
969						break;
970					}
971					net->cwnd += incr;
972					sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
973					SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ack,
974					    stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
975					    ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
976					    net,
977					    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
978					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
979						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
980						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA);
981					}
982				} else {
983					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
984						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
985						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA);
986					}
987				}
988			}
989		} else {
990			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
991				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
992				    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK);
993			}
994		}
995	}
996}
997
998static void
999sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
1000{
1001	int old_cwnd __dtrace;
1002
1003	old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1004	net->cwnd = net->mtu;
1005	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ack,
1006	    stcb->asoc.my_vtag, ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)), net,
1007	    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
1008	SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_INDATA1, "Destination %p moved from PF to reachable with cwnd %d.\n",
1009	    (void *)net, net->cwnd);
1010}
1011
1012static void
1013sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
1014{
1015	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1016	uint32_t t_ssthresh, t_cwnd;
1017	uint64_t t_ucwnd_sbw;
1018
1019	/* MT FIXME: Don't compute this over and over again */
1020	t_ssthresh = 0;
1021	t_cwnd = 0;
1022	if ((stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) ||
1023	    (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV2)) {
1024		struct sctp_nets *lnet;
1025		uint32_t srtt;
1026
1027		t_ucwnd_sbw = 0;
1028		TAILQ_FOREACH(lnet, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
1029			t_ssthresh += lnet->ssthresh;
1030			t_cwnd += lnet->cwnd;
1031			srtt = lnet->lastsa;
1032			/* lastsa>>3;  we don't need to divide ... */
1033			if (srtt > 0) {
1034				t_ucwnd_sbw += (uint64_t)lnet->cwnd / (uint64_t)srtt;
1035			}
1036		}
1037		if (t_ssthresh < 1) {
1038			t_ssthresh = 1;
1039		}
1040		if (t_ucwnd_sbw < 1) {
1041			t_ucwnd_sbw = 1;
1042		}
1043		if (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off == SCTP_CMT_RPV1) {
1044			net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)4 *
1045			    (uint64_t)net->mtu *
1046			    (uint64_t)net->ssthresh) /
1047			    (uint64_t)t_ssthresh);
1048		} else {
1049			uint64_t cc_delta;
1050
1051			srtt = net->lastsa;
1052			/* lastsa>>3;  we don't need to divide ... */
1053			if (srtt == 0) {
1054				srtt = 1;
1055			}
1056			cc_delta = t_ucwnd_sbw * (uint64_t)srtt / 2;
1057			if (cc_delta < t_cwnd) {
1058				net->ssthresh = (uint32_t)((uint64_t)t_cwnd - cc_delta);
1059			} else {
1060				net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
1061			}
1062		}
1063		if ((net->cwnd > t_cwnd / 2) &&
1064		    (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2)) {
1065			net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - t_cwnd / 2;
1066		}
1067		if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
1068			net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
1069		}
1070	} else {
1071		net->ssthresh = max(net->cwnd / 2, 4 * net->mtu);
1072	}
1073	net->cwnd = net->mtu;
1074	net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1075	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, to,
1076	    stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
1077	    ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
1078	    net,
1079	    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
1080	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1081		sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->cwnd - old_cwnd, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RTX);
1082	}
1083}
1084
1085static void
1086sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo_common(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
1087    int in_window, int num_pkt_lost, int use_rtcc)
1088{
1089	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1090
1091	if ((use_rtcc) && (net->lan_type == SCTP_LAN_LOCAL) && (net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn)) {
1092		/* Data center Congestion Control */
1093		if (in_window == 0) {
1094			/*
1095			 * Go to CA with the cwnd at the point we sent the
1096			 * TSN that was marked with a CE.
1097			 */
1098			if (net->ecn_prev_cwnd < net->cwnd) {
1099				/* Restore to prev cwnd */
1100				net->cwnd = net->ecn_prev_cwnd - (net->mtu * num_pkt_lost);
1101			} else {
1102				/* Just cut in 1/2 */
1103				net->cwnd /= 2;
1104			}
1105			/* Drop to CA */
1106			net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - (num_pkt_lost * net->mtu);
1107			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1108				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
1109			}
1110		} else {
1111			/*
1112			 * Further tuning down required over the drastic
1113			 * original cut
1114			 */
1115			net->ssthresh -= (net->mtu * num_pkt_lost);
1116			net->cwnd -= (net->mtu * num_pkt_lost);
1117			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1118				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
1119			}
1120		}
1121		SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_ecnereducedcwnd);
1122	} else {
1123		if (in_window == 0) {
1124			SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_ecnereducedcwnd);
1125			net->ssthresh = net->cwnd / 2;
1126			if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
1127				net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
1128				/*
1129				 * here back off the timer as well, to slow
1130				 * us down
1131				 */
1132				net->RTO <<= 1;
1133			}
1134			net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
1135			SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, ecn,
1136			    stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
1137			    ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
1138			    net,
1139			    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
1140			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1141				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
1142			}
1143		}
1144	}
1145
1146}
1147
1148static void
1149sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1150    struct sctp_nets *net, struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk *cp,
1151    uint32_t *bottle_bw, uint32_t *on_queue)
1152{
1153	uint32_t bw_avail;
1154	unsigned int incr;
1155	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1156
1157	/* get bottle neck bw */
1158	*bottle_bw = ntohl(cp->bottle_bw);
1159	/* and whats on queue */
1160	*on_queue = ntohl(cp->current_onq);
1161	/*
1162	 * adjust the on-queue if our flight is more it could be that the
1163	 * router has not yet gotten data "in-flight" to it
1164	 */
1165	if (*on_queue < net->flight_size) {
1166		*on_queue = net->flight_size;
1167	}
1168	/* rtt is measured in micro seconds, bottle_bw in bytes per second */
1169	bw_avail = (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)(*bottle_bw) * net->rtt) / (uint64_t)1000000);
1170	if (bw_avail > *bottle_bw) {
1171		/*
1172		 * Cap the growth to no more than the bottle neck. This can
1173		 * happen as RTT slides up due to queues. It also means if
1174		 * you have more than a 1 second RTT with a empty queue you
1175		 * will be limited to the bottle_bw per second no matter if
1176		 * other points have 1/2 the RTT and you could get more
1177		 * out...
1178		 */
1179		bw_avail = *bottle_bw;
1180	}
1181	if (*on_queue > bw_avail) {
1182		/*
1183		 * No room for anything else don't allow anything else to be
1184		 * "added to the fire".
1185		 */
1186		int seg_inflight, seg_onqueue, my_portion;
1187
1188		net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1189		/* how much are we over queue size? */
1190		incr = *on_queue - bw_avail;
1191		if (stcb->asoc.seen_a_sack_this_pkt) {
1192			/*
1193			 * undo any cwnd adjustment that the sack might have
1194			 * made
1195			 */
1196			net->cwnd = net->prev_cwnd;
1197		}
1198		/* Now how much of that is mine? */
1199		seg_inflight = net->flight_size / net->mtu;
1200		seg_onqueue = *on_queue / net->mtu;
1201		my_portion = (incr * seg_inflight) / seg_onqueue;
1202
1203		/* Have I made an adjustment already */
1204		if (net->cwnd > net->flight_size) {
1205			/*
1206			 * for this flight I made an adjustment we need to
1207			 * decrease the portion by a share our previous
1208			 * adjustment.
1209			 */
1210			int diff_adj;
1211
1212			diff_adj = net->cwnd - net->flight_size;
1213			if (diff_adj > my_portion)
1214				my_portion = 0;
1215			else
1216				my_portion -= diff_adj;
1217		}
1218		/*
1219		 * back down to the previous cwnd (assume we have had a sack
1220		 * before this packet). minus what ever portion of the
1221		 * overage is my fault.
1222		 */
1223		net->cwnd -= my_portion;
1224
1225		/* we will NOT back down more than 1 MTU */
1226		if (net->cwnd <= net->mtu) {
1227			net->cwnd = net->mtu;
1228		}
1229		/* force into CA */
1230		net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - 1;
1231	} else {
1232		/*
1233		 * Take 1/4 of the space left or max burst up .. whichever
1234		 * is less.
1235		 */
1236		incr = (bw_avail - *on_queue) >> 2;
1237		if ((stcb->asoc.max_burst > 0) &&
1238		    (stcb->asoc.max_burst * net->mtu < incr)) {
1239			incr = stcb->asoc.max_burst * net->mtu;
1240		}
1241		net->cwnd += incr;
1242	}
1243	if (net->cwnd > bw_avail) {
1244		/* We can't exceed the pipe size */
1245		net->cwnd = bw_avail;
1246	}
1247	if (net->cwnd < net->mtu) {
1248		/* We always have 1 MTU */
1249		net->cwnd = net->mtu;
1250	}
1251	sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
1252	if (net->cwnd - old_cwnd != 0) {
1253		/* log only changes */
1254		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, pd,
1255		    stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
1256		    ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
1257		    net,
1258		    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
1259		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1260			sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd),
1261			    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
1262		}
1263	}
1264}
1265
1266static void
1267sctp_cwnd_update_after_output(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1268    struct sctp_nets *net, int burst_limit)
1269{
1270	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1271
1272	if (net->ssthresh < net->cwnd)
1273		net->ssthresh = net->cwnd;
1274	if (burst_limit) {
1275		net->cwnd = (net->flight_size + (burst_limit * net->mtu));
1276		sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
1277		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, bl,
1278		    stcb->asoc.my_vtag,
1279		    ((stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport << 16) | (stcb->rport)),
1280		    net,
1281		    old_cwnd, net->cwnd);
1282		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1283			sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_BRST);
1284		}
1285	}
1286}
1287
1288static void
1289sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1290    struct sctp_association *asoc,
1291    int accum_moved, int reneged_all, int will_exit)
1292{
1293	/* Passing a zero argument in last disables the rtcc algorithm */
1294	sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack_common(stcb, asoc, accum_moved, reneged_all, will_exit, 0);
1295}
1296
1297static void
1298sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
1299    int in_window, int num_pkt_lost)
1300{
1301	/* Passing a zero argument in last disables the rtcc algorithm */
1302	sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo_common(stcb, net, in_window, num_pkt_lost, 0);
1303}
1304
1305/* Here starts the RTCCVAR type CC invented by RRS which
1306 * is a slight mod to RFC2581. We reuse a common routine or
1307 * two since these algorithms are so close and need to
1308 * remain the same.
1309 */
1310static void
1311sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net,
1312    int in_window, int num_pkt_lost)
1313{
1314	sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo_common(stcb, net, in_window, num_pkt_lost, 1);
1315}
1316
1317static void
1318sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_tsn_acknowledged(struct sctp_nets *net,
1319    struct sctp_tmit_chunk *tp1)
1320{
1321	net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes += tp1->send_size;
1322}
1323
1324static void
1325sctp_cwnd_prepare_rtcc_net_for_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb SCTP_UNUSED,
1326    struct sctp_nets *net)
1327{
1328	if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set > 0) {
1329		/* We had a bw measurement going on */
1330		struct timeval ltls;
1331
1332		SCTP_GETPTIME_TIMEVAL(&ltls);
1333		timevalsub(&ltls, &net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls);
1334		net->cc_mod.rtcc.new_tot_time = (ltls.tv_sec * 1000000) + ltls.tv_usec;
1335	}
1336}
1337
1338static void
1339sctp_cwnd_new_rtcc_transmission_begins(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1340    struct sctp_nets *net)
1341{
1342	uint64_t vtag __dtrace, probepoint __dtrace;
1343
1344	if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw) {
1345		/* Clear the old bw.. we went to 0 in-flight */
1346		vtag = (net->rtt << 32) | (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) |
1347		    (stcb->rport);
1348		probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
1349		/* Probe point 8 */
1350		probepoint |= ((8 << 16) | 0);
1351		SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
1352		    vtag,
1353		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw << 32) | 0),
1354		    ((net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt << 32) | net->rtt),
1355		    net->flight_size,
1356		    probepoint);
1357		net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = 0;
1358		net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = 0;
1359		net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = 0;
1360		net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = 0;
1361		net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
1362		net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_tot_time = 0;
1363		net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes = 0;
1364		net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set = 0;
1365		if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step) {
1366			net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
1367			net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
1368			net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 0;
1369		}
1370		if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq) {
1371			/* less aggressive one - reset cwnd too */
1372			uint32_t cwnd_in_mtu, cwnd;
1373
1374			cwnd_in_mtu = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_initial_cwnd);
1375			if (cwnd_in_mtu == 0) {
1376				/*
1377				 * Using 0 means that the value of RFC 4960
1378				 * is used.
1379				 */
1380				cwnd = min((net->mtu * 4), max((2 * net->mtu), SCTP_INITIAL_CWND));
1381			} else {
1382				/*
1383				 * We take the minimum of the burst limit
1384				 * and the initial congestion window.
1385				 */
1386				if ((stcb->asoc.max_burst > 0) && (cwnd_in_mtu > stcb->asoc.max_burst))
1387					cwnd_in_mtu = stcb->asoc.max_burst;
1388				cwnd = (net->mtu - sizeof(struct sctphdr)) * cwnd_in_mtu;
1389			}
1390			if (net->cwnd > cwnd) {
1391				/*
1392				 * Only set if we are not a timeout (i.e.
1393				 * down to 1 mtu)
1394				 */
1395				net->cwnd = cwnd;
1396			}
1397		}
1398	}
1399}
1400
1401static void
1402sctp_set_rtcc_initial_cc_param(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1403    struct sctp_nets *net)
1404{
1405	uint64_t vtag __dtrace, probepoint __dtrace;
1406
1407	sctp_set_initial_cc_param(stcb, net);
1408	stcb->asoc.use_precise_time = 1;
1409	probepoint = (((uint64_t)net->cwnd) << 32);
1410	probepoint |= ((9 << 16) | 0);
1411	vtag = (net->rtt << 32) |
1412	    (((uint32_t)(stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_lport)) << 16) |
1413	    (stcb->rport);
1414	SDT_PROBE5(sctp, cwnd, net, rttvar,
1415	    vtag,
1416	    0,
1417	    0,
1418	    0,
1419	    probepoint);
1420	net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw_rtt = 0;
1421	net->cc_mod.rtcc.cwnd_at_bw_set = 0;
1422	net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
1423	net->cc_mod.rtcc.lbw = 0;
1424	net->cc_mod.rtcc.vol_reduce = 0;
1425	net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes_at_last_rttc = 0;
1426	net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_tot_time = 0;
1427	net->cc_mod.rtcc.bw_bytes = 0;
1428	net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set = 0;
1429	net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_rttvar_eqret);
1430	net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_steady_step);
1431	net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_use_dccc_ecn);
1432	net->cc_mod.rtcc.step_cnt = 0;
1433	net->cc_mod.rtcc.last_step_state = 0;
1434}
1435
1436static int
1437sctp_cwnd_rtcc_socket_option(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, int setorget,
1438    struct sctp_cc_option *cc_opt)
1439{
1440	struct sctp_nets *net;
1441
1442	if (setorget == 1) {
1443		/* a set */
1444		if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_RTCC_SETMODE) {
1445			if ((cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 0) &&
1446			    (cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 1)) {
1447				return (EINVAL);
1448			}
1449			TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
1450				net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq = cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value;
1451			}
1452		} else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_USE_DCCC_ECN) {
1453			if ((cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 0) &&
1454			    (cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value != 1)) {
1455				return (EINVAL);
1456			}
1457			TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
1458				net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn = cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value;
1459			}
1460		} else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_STEADY_STEP) {
1461			TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
1462				net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step = cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value;
1463			}
1464		} else {
1465			return (EINVAL);
1466		}
1467	} else {
1468		/* a get */
1469		if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_RTCC_SETMODE) {
1470			net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
1471			if (net == NULL) {
1472				return (EFAULT);
1473			}
1474			cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value = net->cc_mod.rtcc.ret_from_eq;
1475		} else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_USE_DCCC_ECN) {
1476			net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
1477			if (net == NULL) {
1478				return (EFAULT);
1479			}
1480			cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value = net->cc_mod.rtcc.use_dccc_ecn;
1481		} else if (cc_opt->option == SCTP_CC_OPT_STEADY_STEP) {
1482			net = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
1483			if (net == NULL) {
1484				return (EFAULT);
1485			}
1486			cc_opt->aid_value.assoc_value = net->cc_mod.rtcc.steady_step;
1487		} else {
1488			return (EINVAL);
1489		}
1490	}
1491	return (0);
1492}
1493
1494static void
1495sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_packet_transmitted(struct sctp_tcb *stcb SCTP_UNUSED,
1496    struct sctp_nets *net)
1497{
1498	if (net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set == 0) {
1499		SCTP_GETPTIME_TIMEVAL(&net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls);
1500		net->cc_mod.rtcc.tls_needs_set = 2;
1501	}
1502}
1503
1504static void
1505sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1506    struct sctp_association *asoc,
1507    int accum_moved, int reneged_all, int will_exit)
1508{
1509	/* Passing a one argument at the last enables the rtcc algorithm */
1510	sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack_common(stcb, asoc, accum_moved, reneged_all, will_exit, 1);
1511}
1512
1513static void
1514sctp_rtt_rtcc_calculated(struct sctp_tcb *stcb SCTP_UNUSED,
1515    struct sctp_nets *net,
1516    struct timeval *now SCTP_UNUSED)
1517{
1518	net->cc_mod.rtcc.rtt_set_this_sack = 1;
1519}
1520
1521/* Here starts Sally Floyds HS-TCP */
1522
1523struct sctp_hs_raise_drop {
1524	int32_t cwnd;
1525	int8_t increase;
1526	int8_t drop_percent;
1527};
1528
1529#define SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE 73
1530
1531static const struct sctp_hs_raise_drop sctp_cwnd_adjust[SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE] = {
1532	{38, 1, 50},		/* 0   */
1533	{118, 2, 44},		/* 1   */
1534	{221, 3, 41},		/* 2   */
1535	{347, 4, 38},		/* 3   */
1536	{495, 5, 37},		/* 4   */
1537	{663, 6, 35},		/* 5   */
1538	{851, 7, 34},		/* 6   */
1539	{1058, 8, 33},		/* 7   */
1540	{1284, 9, 32},		/* 8   */
1541	{1529, 10, 31},		/* 9   */
1542	{1793, 11, 30},		/* 10  */
1543	{2076, 12, 29},		/* 11  */
1544	{2378, 13, 28},		/* 12  */
1545	{2699, 14, 28},		/* 13  */
1546	{3039, 15, 27},		/* 14  */
1547	{3399, 16, 27},		/* 15  */
1548	{3778, 17, 26},		/* 16  */
1549	{4177, 18, 26},		/* 17  */
1550	{4596, 19, 25},		/* 18  */
1551	{5036, 20, 25},		/* 19  */
1552	{5497, 21, 24},		/* 20  */
1553	{5979, 22, 24},		/* 21  */
1554	{6483, 23, 23},		/* 22  */
1555	{7009, 24, 23},		/* 23  */
1556	{7558, 25, 22},		/* 24  */
1557	{8130, 26, 22},		/* 25  */
1558	{8726, 27, 22},		/* 26  */
1559	{9346, 28, 21},		/* 27  */
1560	{9991, 29, 21},		/* 28  */
1561	{10661, 30, 21},	/* 29  */
1562	{11358, 31, 20},	/* 30  */
1563	{12082, 32, 20},	/* 31  */
1564	{12834, 33, 20},	/* 32  */
1565	{13614, 34, 19},	/* 33  */
1566	{14424, 35, 19},	/* 34  */
1567	{15265, 36, 19},	/* 35  */
1568	{16137, 37, 19},	/* 36  */
1569	{17042, 38, 18},	/* 37  */
1570	{17981, 39, 18},	/* 38  */
1571	{18955, 40, 18},	/* 39  */
1572	{19965, 41, 17},	/* 40  */
1573	{21013, 42, 17},	/* 41  */
1574	{22101, 43, 17},	/* 42  */
1575	{23230, 44, 17},	/* 43  */
1576	{24402, 45, 16},	/* 44  */
1577	{25618, 46, 16},	/* 45  */
1578	{26881, 47, 16},	/* 46  */
1579	{28193, 48, 16},	/* 47  */
1580	{29557, 49, 15},	/* 48  */
1581	{30975, 50, 15},	/* 49  */
1582	{32450, 51, 15},	/* 50  */
1583	{33986, 52, 15},	/* 51  */
1584	{35586, 53, 14},	/* 52  */
1585	{37253, 54, 14},	/* 53  */
1586	{38992, 55, 14},	/* 54  */
1587	{40808, 56, 14},	/* 55  */
1588	{42707, 57, 13},	/* 56  */
1589	{44694, 58, 13},	/* 57  */
1590	{46776, 59, 13},	/* 58  */
1591	{48961, 60, 13},	/* 59  */
1592	{51258, 61, 13},	/* 60  */
1593	{53677, 62, 12},	/* 61  */
1594	{56230, 63, 12},	/* 62  */
1595	{58932, 64, 12},	/* 63  */
1596	{61799, 65, 12},	/* 64  */
1597	{64851, 66, 11},	/* 65  */
1598	{68113, 67, 11},	/* 66  */
1599	{71617, 68, 11},	/* 67  */
1600	{75401, 69, 10},	/* 68  */
1601	{79517, 70, 10},	/* 69  */
1602	{84035, 71, 10},	/* 70  */
1603	{89053, 72, 10},	/* 71  */
1604	{94717, 73, 9}		/* 72  */
1605};
1606
1607static void
1608sctp_hs_cwnd_increase(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
1609{
1610	int cur_val, i, indx, incr;
1611	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1612
1613	cur_val = net->cwnd >> 10;
1614	indx = SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE - 1;
1615
1616	if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[0].cwnd) {
1617		/* normal mode */
1618		if (net->net_ack > net->mtu) {
1619			net->cwnd += net->mtu;
1620		} else {
1621			net->cwnd += net->net_ack;
1622		}
1623	} else {
1624		for (i = net->last_hs_used; i < SCTP_HS_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
1625			if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[i].cwnd) {
1626				indx = i;
1627				break;
1628			}
1629		}
1630		net->last_hs_used = indx;
1631		incr = (((int32_t)sctp_cwnd_adjust[indx].increase) << 10);
1632		net->cwnd += incr;
1633	}
1634	sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
1635	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1636		sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
1637	}
1638}
1639
1640static void
1641sctp_hs_cwnd_decrease(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
1642{
1643	int cur_val, i, indx;
1644	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
1645
1646	cur_val = net->cwnd >> 10;
1647	if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[0].cwnd) {
1648		/* normal mode */
1649		net->ssthresh = net->cwnd / 2;
1650		if (net->ssthresh < (net->mtu * 2)) {
1651			net->ssthresh = 2 * net->mtu;
1652		}
1653		net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
1654	} else {
1655		/* drop by the proper amount */
1656		net->ssthresh = net->cwnd - (int)((net->cwnd / 100) *
1657		    (int32_t)sctp_cwnd_adjust[net->last_hs_used].drop_percent);
1658		net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
1659		/* now where are we */
1660		indx = net->last_hs_used;
1661		cur_val = net->cwnd >> 10;
1662		/* reset where we are in the table */
1663		if (cur_val < sctp_cwnd_adjust[0].cwnd) {
1664			/* feel out of hs */
1665			net->last_hs_used = 0;
1666		} else {
1667			for (i = indx; i >= 1; i--) {
1668				if (cur_val > sctp_cwnd_adjust[i - 1].cwnd) {
1669					break;
1670				}
1671			}
1672			net->last_hs_used = indx;
1673		}
1674	}
1675	sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
1676	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1677		sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR);
1678	}
1679}
1680
1681static void
1682sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_fr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1683    struct sctp_association *asoc)
1684{
1685	struct sctp_nets *net;
1686
1687	/*
1688	 * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug. ((sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) &&
1689	 * (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0)))
1690	 */
1691	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
1692		if ((asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0) ||
1693		    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0)) {
1694			/* out of a RFC2582 Fast recovery window? */
1695			if (net->net_ack > 0) {
1696				/*
1697				 * per section 7.2.3, are there any
1698				 * destinations that had a fast retransmit
1699				 * to them. If so what we need to do is
1700				 * adjust ssthresh and cwnd.
1701				 */
1702				struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
1703
1704				sctp_hs_cwnd_decrease(stcb, net);
1705
1706				lchk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
1707
1708				net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1709				/* Turn on fast recovery window */
1710				asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
1711				if (lchk == NULL) {
1712					/* Mark end of the window */
1713					asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
1714				} else {
1715					asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
1716				}
1717
1718				/*
1719				 * CMT fast recovery -- per destination
1720				 * recovery variable.
1721				 */
1722				net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
1723
1724				if (lchk == NULL) {
1725					/* Mark end of the window */
1726					net->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
1727				} else {
1728					net->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
1729				}
1730
1731				sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
1732				    stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
1733				    SCTP_FROM_SCTP_CC_FUNCTIONS + SCTP_LOC_2);
1734				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
1735				    stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
1736			}
1737		} else if (net->net_ack > 0) {
1738			/*
1739			 * Mark a peg that we WOULD have done a cwnd
1740			 * reduction but RFC2582 prevented this action.
1741			 */
1742			SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_fastretransinrtt);
1743		}
1744	}
1745}
1746
1747static void
1748sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1749    struct sctp_association *asoc,
1750    int accum_moved, int reneged_all SCTP_UNUSED, int will_exit)
1751{
1752	struct sctp_nets *net;
1753
1754	/******************************/
1755	/* update cwnd and Early FR   */
1756	/******************************/
1757	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
1758#ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
1759		/*
1760		 * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug.
1761		 */
1762		if (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery && net->new_pseudo_cumack) {
1763			if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, net->fast_recovery_tsn) ||
1764			    SCTP_TSN_GE(net->pseudo_cumack, net->fast_recovery_tsn)) {
1765				net->will_exit_fast_recovery = 1;
1766			}
1767		}
1768#endif
1769		/* if nothing was acked on this destination skip it */
1770		if (net->net_ack == 0) {
1771			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
1772				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK);
1773			}
1774			continue;
1775		}
1776#ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
1777		/*
1778		 * CMT fast recovery code
1779		 */
1780		/*
1781		 * if (sctp_cmt_on_off > 0 && net->fast_retran_loss_recovery
1782		 * && net->will_exit_fast_recovery == 0) { @@@ Do something
1783		 * } else if (sctp_cmt_on_off == 0 &&
1784		 * asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery && will_exit == 0) {
1785		 */
1786#endif
1787
1788		if (asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery &&
1789		    (will_exit == 0) &&
1790		    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == 0)) {
1791			/*
1792			 * If we are in loss recovery we skip any cwnd
1793			 * update
1794			 */
1795			return;
1796		}
1797		/*
1798		 * CMT: CUC algorithm. Update cwnd if pseudo-cumack has
1799		 * moved.
1800		 */
1801		if (accum_moved ||
1802		    ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) && net->new_pseudo_cumack)) {
1803			/* If the cumulative ack moved we can proceed */
1804			if (net->cwnd <= net->ssthresh) {
1805				/* We are in slow start */
1806				if (net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) {
1807					sctp_hs_cwnd_increase(stcb, net);
1808				} else {
1809					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
1810						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
1811						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS);
1812					}
1813				}
1814			} else {
1815				/* We are in congestion avoidance */
1816				net->partial_bytes_acked += net->net_ack;
1817				if ((net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) &&
1818				    (net->partial_bytes_acked >= net->cwnd)) {
1819					net->partial_bytes_acked -= net->cwnd;
1820					net->cwnd += net->mtu;
1821					sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
1822					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
1823						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
1824						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA);
1825					}
1826				} else {
1827					if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
1828						sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
1829						    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA);
1830					}
1831				}
1832			}
1833		} else {
1834			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
1835				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
1836				    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK);
1837			}
1838		}
1839	}
1840}
1841
1842/*
1843 * H-TCP congestion control. The algorithm is detailed in:
1844 * R.N.Shorten, D.J.Leith:
1845 *   "H-TCP: TCP for high-speed and long-distance networks"
1846 *   Proc. PFLDnet, Argonne, 2004.
1847 * http://www.hamilton.ie/net/htcp3.pdf
1848 */
1849
1850static int use_rtt_scaling = 1;
1851static int use_bandwidth_switch = 1;
1852
1853static inline int
1854between(uint32_t seq1, uint32_t seq2, uint32_t seq3)
1855{
1856	return (seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2);
1857}
1858
1859static inline uint32_t
1860htcp_cong_time(struct htcp *ca)
1861{
1862	return (sctp_get_tick_count() - ca->last_cong);
1863}
1864
1865static inline uint32_t
1866htcp_ccount(struct htcp *ca)
1867{
1868	return (ca->minRTT == 0 ? htcp_cong_time(ca) : htcp_cong_time(ca) / ca->minRTT);
1869}
1870
1871static inline void
1872htcp_reset(struct htcp *ca)
1873{
1874	ca->undo_last_cong = ca->last_cong;
1875	ca->undo_maxRTT = ca->maxRTT;
1876	ca->undo_old_maxB = ca->old_maxB;
1877	ca->last_cong = sctp_get_tick_count();
1878}
1879
1880#ifdef SCTP_NOT_USED
1881
1882static uint32_t
1883htcp_cwnd_undo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
1884{
1885	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.last_cong = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.undo_last_cong;
1886	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.undo_maxRTT;
1887	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.old_maxB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.undo_old_maxB;
1888	return (max(net->cwnd, ((net->ssthresh / net->mtu << 7) / net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.beta) * net->mtu));
1889}
1890
1891#endif
1892
1893static inline void
1894measure_rtt(struct sctp_nets *net)
1895{
1896	uint32_t srtt = net->lastsa >> SCTP_RTT_SHIFT;
1897
1898	/* keep track of minimum RTT seen so far, minRTT is zero at first */
1899	if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT > srtt || !net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT)
1900		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT = srtt;
1901
1902	/* max RTT */
1903	if (net->fast_retran_ip == 0 && net->ssthresh < 0xFFFF && htcp_ccount(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca) > 3) {
1904		if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT < net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT)
1905			net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT;
1906		if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT < srtt && srtt <= net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT + sctp_msecs_to_ticks(20))
1907			net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = srtt;
1908	}
1909}
1910
1911static void
1912measure_achieved_throughput(struct sctp_nets *net)
1913{
1914	uint32_t now = sctp_get_tick_count();
1915
1916	if (net->fast_retran_ip == 0)
1917		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytes_acked = net->net_ack;
1918
1919	if (!use_bandwidth_switch)
1920		return;
1921
1922	/* achieved throughput calculations */
1923	/* JRS - not 100% sure of this statement */
1924	if (net->fast_retran_ip == 1) {
1925		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount = 0;
1926		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime = now;
1927		return;
1928	}
1929
1930	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount += net->net_ack;
1931	if ((net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount >= net->cwnd - (((net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha >> 7) ? (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha >> 7) : 1) * net->mtu)) &&
1932	    (now - net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime >= net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT) &&
1933	    (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT > 0)) {
1934		uint32_t cur_Bi = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount / net->mtu * hz / (now - net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime);
1935
1936		if (htcp_ccount(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca) <= 3) {
1937			/* just after backoff */
1938			net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi = cur_Bi;
1939		} else {
1940			net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi = (3 * net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi + cur_Bi) / 4;
1941			if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi > net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB)
1942				net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.Bi;
1943			if (net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minB > net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB)
1944				net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minB = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxB;
1945		}
1946		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytecount = 0;
1947		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.lasttime = now;
1948	}
1949}
1950
1951static inline void
1952htcp_beta_update(struct htcp *ca, uint32_t minRTT, uint32_t maxRTT)
1953{
1954	if (use_bandwidth_switch) {
1955		uint32_t maxB = ca->maxB;
1956		uint32_t old_maxB = ca->old_maxB;
1957
1958		ca->old_maxB = ca->maxB;
1959
1960		if (!between(5 * maxB, 4 * old_maxB, 6 * old_maxB)) {
1961			ca->beta = BETA_MIN;
1962			ca->modeswitch = 0;
1963			return;
1964		}
1965	}
1966
1967	if (ca->modeswitch && minRTT > sctp_msecs_to_ticks(10) && maxRTT) {
1968		ca->beta = (minRTT << 7) / maxRTT;
1969		if (ca->beta < BETA_MIN)
1970			ca->beta = BETA_MIN;
1971		else if (ca->beta > BETA_MAX)
1972			ca->beta = BETA_MAX;
1973	} else {
1974		ca->beta = BETA_MIN;
1975		ca->modeswitch = 1;
1976	}
1977}
1978
1979static inline void
1980htcp_alpha_update(struct htcp *ca)
1981{
1982	uint32_t minRTT = ca->minRTT;
1983	uint32_t factor = 1;
1984	uint32_t diff = htcp_cong_time(ca);
1985
1986	if (diff > (uint32_t)hz) {
1987		diff -= hz;
1988		factor = 1 + (10 * diff + ((diff / 2) * (diff / 2) / hz)) / hz;
1989	}
1990
1991	if (use_rtt_scaling && minRTT) {
1992		uint32_t scale = (hz << 3) / (10 * minRTT);
1993
1994		scale = min(max(scale, 1U << 2), 10U << 3);	/* clamping ratio to
1995								 * interval [0.5,10]<<3 */
1996		factor = (factor << 3) / scale;
1997		if (factor != 0)
1998			factor = 1;
1999	}
2000
2001	ca->alpha = 2 * factor * ((1 << 7) - ca->beta);
2002	if (ca->alpha != 0)
2003		ca->alpha = ALPHA_BASE;
2004}
2005
2006/* After we have the rtt data to calculate beta, we'd still prefer to wait one
2007 * rtt before we adjust our beta to ensure we are working from a consistent
2008 * data.
2009 *
2010 * This function should be called when we hit a congestion event since only at
2011 * that point do we really have a real sense of maxRTT (the queues en route
2012 * were getting just too full now).
2013 */
2014static void
2015htcp_param_update(struct sctp_nets *net)
2016{
2017	uint32_t minRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.minRTT;
2018	uint32_t maxRTT = net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT;
2019
2020	htcp_beta_update(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca, minRTT, maxRTT);
2021	htcp_alpha_update(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
2022
2023	/*
2024	 * add slowly fading memory for maxRTT to accommodate routing
2025	 * changes etc
2026	 */
2027	if (minRTT > 0 && maxRTT > minRTT)
2028		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.maxRTT = minRTT + ((maxRTT - minRTT) * 95) / 100;
2029}
2030
2031static uint32_t
2032htcp_recalc_ssthresh(struct sctp_nets *net)
2033{
2034	htcp_param_update(net);
2035	return (max(((net->cwnd / net->mtu * net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.beta) >> 7) * net->mtu, 2U * net->mtu));
2036}
2037
2038static void
2039htcp_cong_avoid(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
2040{
2041	/*-
2042	 * How to handle these functions?
2043	 *	if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk, in_flight)) RRS - good question.
2044	 *		return;
2045	 */
2046	if (net->cwnd <= net->ssthresh) {
2047		/* We are in slow start */
2048		if (net->flight_size + net->net_ack >= net->cwnd) {
2049			if (net->net_ack > (net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable))) {
2050				net->cwnd += (net->mtu * SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_L2_abc_variable));
2051				if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
2052					sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
2053					    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
2054				}
2055
2056			} else {
2057				net->cwnd += net->net_ack;
2058				if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
2059					sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
2060					    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SS);
2061				}
2062			}
2063			sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
2064		} else {
2065			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
2066				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
2067				    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_SS);
2068			}
2069		}
2070	} else {
2071		measure_rtt(net);
2072
2073		/*
2074		 * In dangerous area, increase slowly. In theory this is
2075		 * net->cwnd += alpha / net->cwnd
2076		 */
2077		/* What is snd_cwnd_cnt?? */
2078		if (((net->partial_bytes_acked / net->mtu * net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha) >> 7) * net->mtu >= net->cwnd) {
2079			/*-
2080			 * Does SCTP have a cwnd clamp?
2081			 * if (net->snd_cwnd < net->snd_cwnd_clamp) - Nope (RRS).
2082			 */
2083			net->cwnd += net->mtu;
2084			net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
2085			sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
2086			htcp_alpha_update(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
2087			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
2088				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
2089				    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_CA);
2090			}
2091		} else {
2092			net->partial_bytes_acked += net->net_ack;
2093			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
2094				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->net_ack,
2095				    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NOADV_CA);
2096			}
2097		}
2098
2099		net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytes_acked = net->mtu;
2100	}
2101}
2102
2103#ifdef SCTP_NOT_USED
2104/* Lower bound on congestion window. */
2105static uint32_t
2106htcp_min_cwnd(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
2107{
2108	return (net->ssthresh);
2109}
2110#endif
2111
2112static void
2113htcp_init(struct sctp_nets *net)
2114{
2115	memset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca, 0, sizeof(struct htcp));
2116	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.alpha = ALPHA_BASE;
2117	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.beta = BETA_MIN;
2118	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.bytes_acked = net->mtu;
2119	net->cc_mod.htcp_ca.last_cong = sctp_get_tick_count();
2120}
2121
2122static void
2123sctp_htcp_set_initial_cc_param(struct sctp_tcb *stcb, struct sctp_nets *net)
2124{
2125	/*
2126	 * We take the max of the burst limit times a MTU or the
2127	 * INITIAL_CWND. We then limit this to 4 MTU's of sending.
2128	 */
2129	net->cwnd = min((net->mtu * 4), max((2 * net->mtu), SCTP_INITIAL_CWND));
2130	net->ssthresh = stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd;
2131	sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
2132	htcp_init(net);
2133
2134	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & (SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE | SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE)) {
2135		sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_INITIALIZATION);
2136	}
2137}
2138
2139static void
2140sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_sack(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
2141    struct sctp_association *asoc,
2142    int accum_moved, int reneged_all SCTP_UNUSED, int will_exit)
2143{
2144	struct sctp_nets *net;
2145
2146	/******************************/
2147	/* update cwnd and Early FR   */
2148	/******************************/
2149	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
2150#ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
2151		/*
2152		 * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug.
2153		 */
2154		if (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery && net->new_pseudo_cumack) {
2155			if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, net->fast_recovery_tsn) ||
2156			    SCTP_TSN_GE(net->pseudo_cumack, net->fast_recovery_tsn)) {
2157				net->will_exit_fast_recovery = 1;
2158			}
2159		}
2160#endif
2161		/* if nothing was acked on this destination skip it */
2162		if (net->net_ack == 0) {
2163			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
2164				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SACK);
2165			}
2166			continue;
2167		}
2168#ifdef JANA_CMT_FAST_RECOVERY
2169		/*
2170		 * CMT fast recovery code
2171		 */
2172		/*
2173		 * if (sctp_cmt_on_off > 0 && net->fast_retran_loss_recovery
2174		 * && net->will_exit_fast_recovery == 0) { @@@ Do something
2175		 * } else if (sctp_cmt_on_off == 0 &&
2176		 * asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery && will_exit == 0) {
2177		 */
2178#endif
2179
2180		if (asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery &&
2181		    will_exit == 0 &&
2182		    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off == 0)) {
2183			/*
2184			 * If we are in loss recovery we skip any cwnd
2185			 * update
2186			 */
2187			return;
2188		}
2189		/*
2190		 * CMT: CUC algorithm. Update cwnd if pseudo-cumack has
2191		 * moved.
2192		 */
2193		if (accum_moved ||
2194		    ((asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) && net->new_pseudo_cumack)) {
2195			htcp_cong_avoid(stcb, net);
2196			measure_achieved_throughput(net);
2197		} else {
2198			if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
2199				sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->mtu,
2200				    SCTP_CWND_LOG_NO_CUMACK);
2201			}
2202		}
2203	}
2204}
2205
2206static void
2207sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_fr(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
2208    struct sctp_association *asoc)
2209{
2210	struct sctp_nets *net;
2211
2212	/*
2213	 * CMT fast recovery code. Need to debug. ((sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) &&
2214	 * (net->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0)))
2215	 */
2216	TAILQ_FOREACH(net, &asoc->nets, sctp_next) {
2217		if ((asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery == 0) ||
2218		    (asoc->sctp_cmt_on_off > 0)) {
2219			/* out of a RFC2582 Fast recovery window? */
2220			if (net->net_ack > 0) {
2221				/*
2222				 * per section 7.2.3, are there any
2223				 * destinations that had a fast retransmit
2224				 * to them. If so what we need to do is
2225				 * adjust ssthresh and cwnd.
2226				 */
2227				struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
2228				int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
2229
2230				/* JRS - reset as if state were changed */
2231				htcp_reset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
2232				net->ssthresh = htcp_recalc_ssthresh(net);
2233				net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
2234				sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(asoc, net);
2235				if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
2236					sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd),
2237					    SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_FR);
2238				}
2239				lchk = TAILQ_FIRST(&asoc->send_queue);
2240
2241				net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
2242				/* Turn on fast recovery window */
2243				asoc->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
2244				if (lchk == NULL) {
2245					/* Mark end of the window */
2246					asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
2247				} else {
2248					asoc->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
2249				}
2250
2251				/*
2252				 * CMT fast recovery -- per destination
2253				 * recovery variable.
2254				 */
2255				net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 1;
2256
2257				if (lchk == NULL) {
2258					/* Mark end of the window */
2259					net->fast_recovery_tsn = asoc->sending_seq - 1;
2260				} else {
2261					net->fast_recovery_tsn = lchk->rec.data.tsn - 1;
2262				}
2263
2264				sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
2265				    stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net,
2266				    SCTP_FROM_SCTP_CC_FUNCTIONS + SCTP_LOC_3);
2267				sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND,
2268				    stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
2269			}
2270		} else if (net->net_ack > 0) {
2271			/*
2272			 * Mark a peg that we WOULD have done a cwnd
2273			 * reduction but RFC2582 prevented this action.
2274			 */
2275			SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_fastretransinrtt);
2276		}
2277	}
2278}
2279
2280static void
2281sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_timeout(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
2282    struct sctp_nets *net)
2283{
2284	int old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
2285
2286	/* JRS - reset as if the state were being changed to timeout */
2287	htcp_reset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
2288	net->ssthresh = htcp_recalc_ssthresh(net);
2289	net->cwnd = net->mtu;
2290	net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
2291	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
2292		sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->cwnd - old_cwnd, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RTX);
2293	}
2294}
2295
2296static void
2297sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
2298    struct sctp_nets *net, int in_window, int num_pkt_lost SCTP_UNUSED)
2299{
2300	int old_cwnd;
2301
2302	old_cwnd = net->cwnd;
2303
2304	/* JRS - reset hctp as if state changed */
2305	if (in_window == 0) {
2306		htcp_reset(&net->cc_mod.htcp_ca);
2307		SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_ecnereducedcwnd);
2308		net->ssthresh = htcp_recalc_ssthresh(net);
2309		if (net->ssthresh < net->mtu) {
2310			net->ssthresh = net->mtu;
2311			/* here back off the timer as well, to slow us down */
2312			net->RTO <<= 1;
2313		}
2314		net->cwnd = net->ssthresh;
2315		sctp_enforce_cwnd_limit(&stcb->asoc, net);
2316		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
2317			sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, (net->cwnd - old_cwnd), SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_SAT);
2318		}
2319	}
2320}
2321
2322const struct sctp_cc_functions sctp_cc_functions[] = {
2323	{
2324		.sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_set_initial_cc_param,
2325		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack,
2326		.sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
2327		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr,
2328		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
2329		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo,
2330		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
2331		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
2332	},
2333	{
2334		.sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_set_initial_cc_param,
2335		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_sack,
2336		.sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
2337		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_hs_cwnd_update_after_fr,
2338		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
2339		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo,
2340		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
2341		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
2342	},
2343	{
2344		.sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_htcp_set_initial_cc_param,
2345		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_sack,
2346		.sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
2347		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_fr,
2348		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
2349		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_htcp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo,
2350		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
2351		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
2352	},
2353	{
2354		.sctp_set_initial_cc_param = sctp_set_rtcc_initial_cc_param,
2355		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_sack = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_sack,
2356		.sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf = sctp_cwnd_update_exit_pf_common,
2357		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr = sctp_cwnd_update_after_fr,
2358		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout = sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout,
2359		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_ecn_echo = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_after_ecn_echo,
2360		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped = sctp_cwnd_update_after_packet_dropped,
2361		.sctp_cwnd_update_after_output = sctp_cwnd_update_after_output,
2362		.sctp_cwnd_update_packet_transmitted = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_packet_transmitted,
2363		.sctp_cwnd_update_tsn_acknowledged = sctp_cwnd_update_rtcc_tsn_acknowledged,
2364		.sctp_cwnd_new_transmission_begins = sctp_cwnd_new_rtcc_transmission_begins,
2365		.sctp_cwnd_prepare_net_for_sack = sctp_cwnd_prepare_rtcc_net_for_sack,
2366		.sctp_cwnd_socket_option = sctp_cwnd_rtcc_socket_option,
2367		.sctp_rtt_calculated = sctp_rtt_rtcc_calculated
2368	}
2369};
2370