1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 *
11 * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
19 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
24 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
26 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
36#include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
37#include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
38#include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
39#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
40#include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
41#include <netinet/sctp_bsd_addr.h>
42#include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
43#include <netinet/sctputil.h>
44#include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
45#include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
46#include <netinet/sctp_sysctl.h>
47#include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>
48#include <sys/unistd.h>
49
50/* Declare all of our malloc named types */
51MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_MAP, "sctp_map", "sctp asoc map descriptor");
52MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_STRMI, "sctp_stri", "sctp stream in array");
53MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_STRMO, "sctp_stro", "sctp stream out array");
54MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_ASC_ADDR, "sctp_aadr", "sctp asconf address");
55MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_ASC_IT, "sctp_a_it", "sctp asconf iterator");
56MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_CL, "sctp_atcl", "sctp auth chunklist");
57MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_KY, "sctp_atky", "sctp auth key");
58MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_HL, "sctp_athm", "sctp auth hmac list");
59MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_IF, "sctp_athi", "sctp auth info");
60MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_STRESET, "sctp_stre", "sctp stream reset");
61MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_CMSG, "sctp_cmsg", "sctp CMSG buffer");
62MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_COPYAL, "sctp_cpal", "sctp copy all");
63MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_VRF, "sctp_vrf", "sctp vrf struct");
64MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_IFA, "sctp_ifa", "sctp ifa struct");
65MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_IFN, "sctp_ifn", "sctp ifn struct");
66MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_TIMW, "sctp_timw", "sctp time block");
67MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_MVRF, "sctp_mvrf", "sctp mvrf pcb list");
68MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_ITER, "sctp_iter", "sctp iterator control");
69MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_SOCKOPT, "sctp_socko", "sctp socket option");
70MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_MCORE, "sctp_mcore", "sctp mcore queue");
71
72/* Global NON-VNET structure that controls the iterator */
73struct iterator_control sctp_it_ctl;
74
75void
76sctp_wakeup_iterator(void)
77{
78	wakeup(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_running);
79}
80
81static void
82sctp_iterator_thread(void *v SCTP_UNUSED)
83{
84	SCTP_IPI_ITERATOR_WQ_LOCK();
85	/* In FreeBSD this thread never terminates. */
86	for (;;) {
87		msleep(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_running,
88		    &sctp_it_ctl.ipi_iterator_wq_mtx,
89		    0, "waiting_for_work", 0);
90		sctp_iterator_worker();
91	}
92}
93
94void
95sctp_startup_iterator(void)
96{
97	if (sctp_it_ctl.thread_proc) {
98		/* You only get one */
99		return;
100	}
101	/* Initialize global locks here, thus only once. */
102	SCTP_ITERATOR_LOCK_INIT();
103	SCTP_IPI_ITERATOR_WQ_INIT();
104	TAILQ_INIT(&sctp_it_ctl.iteratorhead);
105	kproc_create(sctp_iterator_thread,
106	    (void *)NULL,
107	    &sctp_it_ctl.thread_proc,
108	    0,
109	    SCTP_KTHREAD_PAGES,
110	    SCTP_KTRHEAD_NAME);
111}
112
113#ifdef INET6
114
115void
116sctp_gather_internal_ifa_flags(struct sctp_ifa *ifa)
117{
118	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
119
120	ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa->ifa;
121	ifa->flags = ifa6->ia6_flags;
122	if (!MODULE_GLOBAL(ip6_use_deprecated)) {
123		if (ifa->flags &
124		    IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
125			ifa->localifa_flags |= SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
126		} else {
127			ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
128		}
129	} else {
130		ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
131	}
132	if (ifa->flags &
133	    (IN6_IFF_DETACHED |
134	    IN6_IFF_ANYCAST |
135	    IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
136		ifa->localifa_flags |= SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
137	} else {
138		ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
139	}
140}
141#endif				/* INET6 */
142
143static uint32_t
144sctp_is_desired_interface_type(struct ifnet *ifn)
145{
146	int result;
147
148	/* check the interface type to see if it's one we care about */
149	switch (ifn->if_type) {
150	case IFT_ETHER:
151	case IFT_ISO88023:
152	case IFT_ISO88024:
153	case IFT_ISO88025:
154	case IFT_ISO88026:
155	case IFT_STARLAN:
156	case IFT_P10:
157	case IFT_P80:
158	case IFT_HY:
159	case IFT_FDDI:
160	case IFT_XETHER:
161	case IFT_ISDNBASIC:
162	case IFT_ISDNPRIMARY:
163	case IFT_PTPSERIAL:
164	case IFT_OTHER:
165	case IFT_PPP:
166	case IFT_LOOP:
167	case IFT_SLIP:
168	case IFT_GIF:
169	case IFT_L2VLAN:
170	case IFT_STF:
171	case IFT_IP:
172	case IFT_IPOVERCDLC:
173	case IFT_IPOVERCLAW:
174	case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL:	/* NetGraph Virtual too */
175	case IFT_VIRTUALIPADDRESS:
176		result = 1;
177		break;
178	default:
179		result = 0;
180	}
181
182	return (result);
183}
184
185static void
186sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(int vrfid)
187{
188	/*
189	 * Here we must apply ANY locks needed by the IFN we access and also
190	 * make sure we lock any IFA that exists as we float through the
191	 * list of IFA's
192	 */
193	struct epoch_tracker et;
194	struct ifnet *ifn;
195	struct ifaddr *ifa;
196	struct sctp_ifa *sctp_ifa;
197	uint32_t ifa_flags;
198#ifdef INET6
199	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
200#endif
201
202	IFNET_RLOCK();
203	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
204	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifn, &MODULE_GLOBAL(ifnet), if_link) {
205		if (sctp_is_desired_interface_type(ifn) == 0) {
206			/* non desired type */
207			continue;
208		}
209		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifn->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
210			if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
211				continue;
212			}
213			switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
214#ifdef INET
215			case AF_INET:
216				if (((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
217					continue;
218				}
219				break;
220#endif
221#ifdef INET6
222			case AF_INET6:
223				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
224					/* skip unspecified addresses */
225					continue;
226				}
227				break;
228#endif
229			default:
230				continue;
231			}
232			switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
233#ifdef INET
234			case AF_INET:
235				ifa_flags = 0;
236				break;
237#endif
238#ifdef INET6
239			case AF_INET6:
240				ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
241				ifa_flags = ifa6->ia6_flags;
242				break;
243#endif
244			default:
245				ifa_flags = 0;
246				break;
247			}
248			sctp_ifa = sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(vrfid,
249			    (void *)ifn,
250			    ifn->if_index,
251			    ifn->if_type,
252			    ifn->if_xname,
253			    (void *)ifa,
254			    ifa->ifa_addr,
255			    ifa_flags,
256			    0);
257			if (sctp_ifa) {
258				sctp_ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_DEFER_USE;
259			}
260		}
261	}
262	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
263	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
264}
265
266void
267sctp_init_vrf_list(int vrfid)
268{
269	if (vrfid > SCTP_MAX_VRF_ID)
270		/* can't do that */
271		return;
272
273	/* Don't care about return here */
274	(void)sctp_allocate_vrf(vrfid);
275
276	/*
277	 * Now we need to build all the ifn's for this vrf and there
278	 * addresses
279	 */
280	sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(vrfid);
281}
282
283void
284sctp_addr_change(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd)
285{
286	uint32_t ifa_flags = 0;
287
288	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(sctp_pcb_initialized) == 0) {
289		return;
290	}
291	/*
292	 * BSD only has one VRF, if this changes we will need to hook in the
293	 * right things here to get the id to pass to the address management
294	 * routine.
295	 */
296	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(first_time) == 0) {
297		/* Special test to see if my ::1 will showup with this */
298		SCTP_BASE_VAR(first_time) = 1;
299		sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID);
300	}
301
302	if ((cmd != RTM_ADD) && (cmd != RTM_DELETE)) {
303		/* don't know what to do with this */
304		return;
305	}
306
307	if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
308		return;
309	}
310	if (sctp_is_desired_interface_type(ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) {
311		/* non desired type */
312		return;
313	}
314	switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
315#ifdef INET
316	case AF_INET:
317		if (((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
318			return;
319		}
320		break;
321#endif
322#ifdef INET6
323	case AF_INET6:
324		ifa_flags = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags;
325		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
326			/* skip unspecified addresses */
327			return;
328		}
329		break;
330#endif
331	default:
332		/* non inet/inet6 skip */
333		return;
334	}
335	if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
336		(void)sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID, (void *)ifa->ifa_ifp,
337		    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname,
338		    (void *)ifa, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa_flags, 1);
339	} else {
340		sctp_del_addr_from_vrf(SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID, ifa->ifa_addr,
341		    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index,
342		    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname);
343
344		/*
345		 * We don't bump refcount here so when it completes the
346		 * final delete will happen.
347		 */
348	}
349}
350
351void
352sctp_addr_change_event_handler(void *arg __unused, struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd)
353{
354	sctp_addr_change(ifa, cmd);
355}
356
357struct mbuf *
358sctp_get_mbuf_for_msg(unsigned int space_needed, int want_header,
359    int how, int allonebuf, int type)
360{
361	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
362
363	m = m_getm2(NULL, space_needed, how, type, want_header ? M_PKTHDR : 0);
364	if (m == NULL) {
365		/* bad, no memory */
366		return (m);
367	}
368	if (allonebuf) {
369		if (SCTP_BUF_SIZE(m) < space_needed) {
370			m_freem(m);
371			return (NULL);
372		}
373		KASSERT(SCTP_BUF_NEXT(m) == NULL, ("%s: no chain allowed", __func__));
374	}
375#ifdef SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
376	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
377		sctp_log_mb(m, SCTP_MBUF_IALLOC);
378	}
379#endif
380	return (m);
381}
382
383#ifdef SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
384void
385sctp_packet_log(struct mbuf *m)
386{
387	int *lenat, thisone;
388	void *copyto;
389	uint32_t *tick_tock;
390	int length;
391	int total_len;
392	int grabbed_lock = 0;
393	int value, newval, thisend, thisbegin;
394
395	/*
396	 * Buffer layout. -sizeof this entry (total_len) -previous end
397	 * (value) -ticks of log      (ticks) o -ip packet o -as logged -
398	 * where this started (thisbegin) x <--end points here
399	 */
400	length = SCTP_HEADER_LEN(m);
401	total_len = SCTP_SIZE32((length + (4 * sizeof(int))));
402	/* Log a packet to the buffer. */
403	if (total_len > SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
404		/* Can't log this packet I have not a buffer big enough */
405		return;
406	}
407	if (length < (int)(SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct sctp_cookie_ack_chunk))) {
408		return;
409	}
410	atomic_add_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers), 1);
411try_again:
412	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers) > SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK) {
413		SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_LOCK();
414		grabbed_lock = 1;
415again_locked:
416		value = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
417		newval = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end) + total_len;
418		if (newval >= SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
419			/* we wrapped */
420			thisbegin = 0;
421			thisend = total_len;
422		} else {
423			thisbegin = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
424			thisend = newval;
425		}
426		if (!(atomic_cmpset_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end), value, thisend))) {
427			goto again_locked;
428		}
429	} else {
430		value = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
431		newval = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end) + total_len;
432		if (newval >= SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
433			/* we wrapped */
434			thisbegin = 0;
435			thisend = total_len;
436		} else {
437			thisbegin = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
438			thisend = newval;
439		}
440		if (!(atomic_cmpset_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end), value, thisend))) {
441			goto try_again;
442		}
443	}
444	/* Sanity check */
445	if (thisend >= SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
446		SCTP_PRINTF("Insanity stops a log thisbegin:%d thisend:%d writers:%d lock:%d end:%d\n",
447		    thisbegin,
448		    thisend,
449		    SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers),
450		    grabbed_lock,
451		    SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end));
452		SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end) = 0;
453		goto no_log;
454	}
455	lenat = (int *)&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_buffer)[thisbegin];
456	*lenat = total_len;
457	lenat++;
458	*lenat = value;
459	lenat++;
460	tick_tock = (uint32_t *)lenat;
461	lenat++;
462	*tick_tock = sctp_get_tick_count();
463	copyto = (void *)lenat;
464	thisone = thisend - sizeof(int);
465	lenat = (int *)&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_buffer)[thisone];
466	*lenat = thisbegin;
467	if (grabbed_lock) {
468		SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_UNLOCK();
469		grabbed_lock = 0;
470	}
471	m_copydata(m, 0, length, (caddr_t)copyto);
472no_log:
473	if (grabbed_lock) {
474		SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_UNLOCK();
475	}
476	atomic_subtract_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers), 1);
477}
478
479int
480sctp_copy_out_packet_log(uint8_t *target, int length)
481{
482	/*
483	 * We wind through the packet log starting at start copying up to
484	 * length bytes out. We return the number of bytes copied.
485	 */
486	int this_copy;
487	int *lenat;
488	int did_delay = 0;
489
490	if (length < (int)(2 * sizeof(int))) {
491		/* not enough room */
492		return (0);
493	}
494	if (SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK) {
495		atomic_add_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers), SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK);
496again:
497		if ((did_delay == 0) && (SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers) != SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK)) {
498			/*
499			 * we delay here for just a moment hoping the
500			 * writer(s) that were present when we entered will
501			 * have left and we only have locking ones that will
502			 * contend with us for the lock. This does not
503			 * assure 100% access, but its good enough for a
504			 * logging facility like this.
505			 */
506			did_delay = 1;
507			DELAY(10);
508			goto again;
509		}
510	}
511	SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_LOCK();
512	lenat = (int *)target;
513	*lenat = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
514	lenat++;
515	this_copy = min((length - sizeof(int)), SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE);
516	memcpy((void *)lenat, (void *)SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_buffer), this_copy);
517	if (SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK) {
518		atomic_subtract_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers),
519		    SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK);
520	}
521	SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_UNLOCK();
522	return (this_copy + sizeof(int));
523}
524
525#endif
526