1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Doug Rabson
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/param.h>
30#include <sys/systm.h>
31#include <sys/malloc.h>
32#include <sys/module.h>
33#include <sys/bus.h>
34
35#include <machine/stdarg.h>
36
37#include <isa/isavar.h>
38#include <isa/pnpreg.h>
39#include <isa/pnpvar.h>
40
41#define	MAXDEP	8
42
43#define I16(p)	((p)[0] + ((p)[1] << 8))
44#define I32(p)	(I16(p) + (I16((p)+2) << 16))
45
46void
47pnp_printf(uint32_t id, char *fmt, ...)
48{
49	va_list ap;
50
51	va_start(ap, fmt);
52	printf("%s: ", pnp_eisaformat(id));
53	vprintf(fmt, ap);
54	va_end(ap);
55}
56
57/* parse a single descriptor */
58
59static int
60pnp_parse_desc(device_t dev, u_char tag, u_char *res, int len,
61	       struct isa_config *config, int ldn)
62{
63	char buf[100];
64	uint32_t id;
65	uint32_t compat_id;
66	int temp;
67
68	id = isa_get_logicalid(dev);
69
70	if (PNP_RES_TYPE(tag) == 0) {
71
72		/* Small resource */
73		switch (PNP_SRES_NUM(tag)) {
74
75		case PNP_TAG_VERSION:
76		case PNP_TAG_VENDOR:
77			/* these descriptors are quietly ignored */
78			break;
79
80		case PNP_TAG_LOGICAL_DEVICE:
81		case PNP_TAG_START_DEPENDANT:
82		case PNP_TAG_END_DEPENDANT:
83			if (bootverbose)
84				pnp_printf(id, "unexpected small tag %d\n",
85					   PNP_SRES_NUM(tag));
86			/* shouldn't happen; quit now */
87			return (1);
88
89		case PNP_TAG_COMPAT_DEVICE:
90			/*
91			 * Got a compatible device id resource.
92			 * Should keep a list of compat ids in the device.
93			 */
94			bcopy(res, &compat_id, 4);
95			if (isa_get_compatid(dev) == 0)
96				isa_set_compatid(dev, compat_id);
97			break;
98
99		case PNP_TAG_IRQ_FORMAT:
100			if (config->ic_nirq == ISA_NIRQ) {
101				pnp_printf(id, "too many irqs\n");
102				return (1);
103			}
104			if (I16(res) == 0) {
105				/* a null descriptor */
106				config->ic_irqmask[config->ic_nirq] = 0;
107				config->ic_nirq++;
108				break;
109			}
110			if (bootverbose)
111				pnp_printf(id, "adding irq mask %#02x\n",
112					   I16(res));
113			config->ic_irqmask[config->ic_nirq] = I16(res);
114			config->ic_nirq++;
115			break;
116
117		case PNP_TAG_DMA_FORMAT:
118			if (config->ic_ndrq == ISA_NDRQ) {
119				pnp_printf(id, "too many drqs\n");
120				return (1);
121			}
122			if (res[0] == 0) {
123				/* a null descriptor */
124				config->ic_drqmask[config->ic_ndrq] = 0;
125				config->ic_ndrq++;
126				break;
127			}
128			if (bootverbose)
129				pnp_printf(id, "adding dma mask %#02x\n",
130					   res[0]);
131			config->ic_drqmask[config->ic_ndrq] = res[0];
132			config->ic_ndrq++;
133			break;
134
135		case PNP_TAG_IO_RANGE:
136			if (config->ic_nport == ISA_NPORT) {
137				pnp_printf(id, "too many ports\n");
138				return (1);
139			}
140			if (res[6] == 0) {
141				/* a null descriptor */
142				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_start = 0;
143				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_end = 0;
144				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_size = 0;
145				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_align = 0;
146				config->ic_nport++;
147				break;
148			}
149			if (bootverbose) {
150				pnp_printf(id, "adding io range "
151					   "%#x-%#x, size=%#x, "
152					   "align=%#x\n",
153					   I16(res + 1),
154					   I16(res + 3) + res[6]-1,
155					   res[6], res[5]);
156			}
157			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_start =
158			    I16(res + 1);
159			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_end =
160			    I16(res + 3) + res[6] - 1;
161			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_size = res[6];
162			if (res[5] == 0) {
163			    /* Make sure align is at least one */
164			    res[5] = 1;
165			}
166			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_align = res[5];
167			config->ic_nport++;
168			pnp_check_quirks(isa_get_vendorid(dev),
169					 isa_get_logicalid(dev), ldn, config);
170			break;
171
172		case PNP_TAG_IO_FIXED:
173			if (config->ic_nport == ISA_NPORT) {
174				pnp_printf(id, "too many ports\n");
175				return (1);
176			}
177			if (res[2] == 0) {
178				/* a null descriptor */
179				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_start = 0;
180				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_end = 0;
181				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_size = 0;
182				config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_align = 0;
183				config->ic_nport++;
184				break;
185			}
186			if (bootverbose) {
187				pnp_printf(id, "adding fixed io range "
188					   "%#x-%#x, size=%#x, "
189					   "align=%#x\n",
190					   I16(res),
191					   I16(res) + res[2] - 1,
192					   res[2], 1);
193			}
194			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_start = I16(res);
195			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_end =
196			    I16(res) + res[2] - 1;
197			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_size = res[2];
198			config->ic_port[config->ic_nport].ir_align = 1;
199			config->ic_nport++;
200			break;
201
202		case PNP_TAG_END:
203			if (bootverbose)
204				pnp_printf(id, "end config\n");
205			return (1);
206
207		default:
208			/* Skip this resource */
209			pnp_printf(id, "unexpected small tag %d\n",
210				      PNP_SRES_NUM(tag));
211			break;
212		}
213	} else {
214		/* Large resource */
215		switch (PNP_LRES_NUM(tag)) {
216
217		case PNP_TAG_ID_UNICODE:
218		case PNP_TAG_LARGE_VENDOR:
219			/* these descriptors are quietly ignored */
220			break;
221
222		case PNP_TAG_ID_ANSI:
223			if (len > sizeof(buf) - 1)
224				len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
225			bcopy(res, buf, len);
226
227			/*
228			 * Trim trailing spaces and garbage.
229			 */
230			while (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] <= ' ')
231				len--;
232			buf[len] = '\0';
233			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
234			break;
235
236		case PNP_TAG_MEMORY_RANGE:
237			if (config->ic_nmem == ISA_NMEM) {
238				pnp_printf(id, "too many memory ranges\n");
239				return (1);
240			}
241			if (I16(res + 7) == 0) {
242				/* a null descriptor */
243				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_start = 0;
244				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_end = 0;
245				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_size = 0;
246				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align = 0;
247				config->ic_nmem++;
248				break;
249			}
250			if (bootverbose) {
251				temp = I16(res + 7) << 8;
252				pnp_printf(id, "adding memory range "
253					   "%#x-%#x, size=%#x, "
254					   "align=%#x\n",
255					   I16(res + 1) << 8,
256					   (I16(res + 3) << 8) + temp - 1,
257					   temp, I16(res + 5));
258			}
259			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_start =
260			    I16(res + 1) << 8;
261			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_end =
262			    (I16(res + 3) << 8) + (I16(res + 7) << 8) - 1;
263			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_size =
264			    I16(res + 7) << 8;
265			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align = I16(res + 5);
266			if (!config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align)
267				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align =
268				    0x10000;
269			config->ic_nmem++;
270			break;
271
272		case PNP_TAG_MEMORY32_RANGE:
273			if (config->ic_nmem == ISA_NMEM) {
274				pnp_printf(id, "too many memory ranges\n");
275				return (1);
276			}
277			if (I32(res + 13) == 0) {
278				/* a null descriptor */
279				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_start = 0;
280				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_end = 0;
281				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_size = 0;
282				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align = 0;
283				config->ic_nmem++;
284				break;
285			}
286			if (bootverbose) {
287				pnp_printf(id, "adding memory32 range "
288					   "%#x-%#x, size=%#x, "
289					   "align=%#x\n",
290					   I32(res + 1),
291					   I32(res + 5) + I32(res + 13) - 1,
292					   I32(res + 13), I32(res + 9));
293			}
294			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_start = I32(res + 1);
295			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_end =
296			    I32(res + 5) + I32(res + 13) - 1;
297			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_size = I32(res + 13);
298			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align = I32(res + 9);
299			config->ic_nmem++;
300			break;
301
302		case PNP_TAG_MEMORY32_FIXED:
303			if (config->ic_nmem == ISA_NMEM) {
304				pnp_printf(id, "too many memory ranges\n");
305				return (1);
306			}
307			if (I32(res + 5) == 0) {
308				/* a null descriptor */
309				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_start = 0;
310				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_end = 0;
311				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_size = 0;
312				config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align = 0;
313				break;
314			}
315			if (bootverbose) {
316				pnp_printf(id, "adding fixed memory32 range "
317					   "%#x-%#x, size=%#x\n",
318					   I32(res + 1),
319					   I32(res + 1) + I32(res + 5) - 1,
320					   I32(res + 5));
321			}
322			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_start = I32(res + 1);
323			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_end =
324			    I32(res + 1) + I32(res + 5) - 1;
325			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_size = I32(res + 5);
326			config->ic_mem[config->ic_nmem].ir_align = 1;
327			config->ic_nmem++;
328			break;
329
330		default:
331			/* Skip this resource */
332			pnp_printf(id, "unexpected large tag %d\n",
333				   PNP_SRES_NUM(tag));
334			break;
335		}
336	}
337
338	return (0);
339}
340
341/*
342 * Parse a single "dependent" resource combination.
343 */
344
345u_char
346*pnp_parse_dependant(device_t dev, u_char *resources, int len,
347		     struct isa_config *config, int ldn)
348{
349
350	return pnp_scan_resources(dev, resources, len, config, ldn,
351				  pnp_parse_desc);
352}
353
354static void
355pnp_merge_resources(device_t dev, struct isa_config *from,
356		    struct isa_config *to)
357{
358	device_t parent;
359	int i;
360
361	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
362	for (i = 0; i < from->ic_nmem; i++) {
363		if (to->ic_nmem == ISA_NMEM) {
364			device_printf(parent, "too many memory ranges\n");
365			return;
366		}
367		to->ic_mem[to->ic_nmem] = from->ic_mem[i];
368		to->ic_nmem++;
369	}
370	for (i = 0; i < from->ic_nport; i++) {
371		if (to->ic_nport == ISA_NPORT) {
372			device_printf(parent, "too many port ranges\n");
373			return;
374		}
375		to->ic_port[to->ic_nport] = from->ic_port[i];
376		to->ic_nport++;
377	}
378	for (i = 0; i < from->ic_nirq; i++) {
379		if (to->ic_nirq == ISA_NIRQ) {
380			device_printf(parent, "too many irq ranges\n");
381			return;
382		}
383		to->ic_irqmask[to->ic_nirq] = from->ic_irqmask[i];
384		to->ic_nirq++;
385	}
386	for (i = 0; i < from->ic_ndrq; i++) {
387		if (to->ic_ndrq == ISA_NDRQ) {
388			device_printf(parent, "too many drq ranges\n");
389			return;
390		}
391		to->ic_drqmask[to->ic_ndrq] = from->ic_drqmask[i];
392		to->ic_ndrq++;
393	}
394}
395
396/*
397 * Parse resource data for Logical Devices, make a list of available
398 * resource configurations, and add them to the device.
399 *
400 * This function exits as soon as it gets an error reading *ANY*
401 * Resource Data or it reaches the end of Resource Data.
402 */
403
404void
405pnp_parse_resources(device_t dev, u_char *resources, int len, int ldn)
406{
407	struct isa_config *configs;
408	struct isa_config *config;
409	device_t parent;
410	int priorities[1 + MAXDEP];
411	u_char *start;
412	u_char *p;
413	u_char tag;
414	uint32_t id;
415	int ncfgs;
416	int l;
417	int i;
418
419	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
420	id = isa_get_logicalid(dev);
421
422	configs = (struct isa_config *)malloc(sizeof(*configs)*(1 + MAXDEP),
423					      M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
424	if (configs == NULL) {
425		device_printf(parent, "No memory to parse PNP data\n");
426		return;
427	}
428	config = &configs[0];
429	priorities[0] = 0;
430	ncfgs = 1;
431
432	p = resources;
433	start = NULL;
434	while (len > 0) {
435		tag = *p++;
436		len--;
437		if (PNP_RES_TYPE(tag) == 0) {
438			/* Small resource */
439			l = PNP_SRES_LEN(tag);
440			if (len < l) {
441				len = 0;
442				continue;
443			}
444			len -= l;
445
446			switch (PNP_SRES_NUM(tag)) {
447
448			case PNP_TAG_START_DEPENDANT:
449				if (start != NULL) {
450					/*
451					 * Copy the common resources first,
452					 * then parse the "dependent" resources.
453					 */
454					pnp_merge_resources(dev, &configs[0],
455							    config);
456					pnp_parse_dependant(dev, start,
457							    p - start - 1,
458							    config, ldn);
459				}
460				start = p + l;
461				if (ncfgs > MAXDEP) {
462					device_printf(parent, "too many dependent configs (%d)\n", MAXDEP);
463					len = 0;
464					break;
465				}
466				config = &configs[ncfgs];
467				/*
468				 * If the priority is not specified,
469				 * then use the default of 'acceptable'
470				 */
471				if (l > 0)
472					priorities[ncfgs] = p[0];
473				else
474					priorities[ncfgs] = 1;
475				if (bootverbose)
476					pnp_printf(id, "start dependent (%d)\n",
477						   priorities[ncfgs]);
478				ncfgs++;
479				break;
480
481			case PNP_TAG_END_DEPENDANT:
482				if (start == NULL) {
483					device_printf(parent,
484						      "malformed resources\n");
485					len = 0;
486					break;
487				}
488				/*
489				 * Copy the common resources first,
490				 * then parse the "dependent" resources.
491				 */
492				pnp_merge_resources(dev, &configs[0], config);
493				pnp_parse_dependant(dev, start, p - start - 1,
494						    config, ldn);
495				start = NULL;
496				if (bootverbose)
497					pnp_printf(id, "end dependent\n");
498				/*
499				 * Back to the common part; clear it
500				 * as its contents has already been copied
501				 * to each dependent.
502				 */
503				config = &configs[0];
504				bzero(config, sizeof(*config));
505				break;
506
507			case PNP_TAG_END:
508				if (start != NULL) {
509					device_printf(parent,
510						      "malformed resources\n");
511				}
512				len = 0;
513				break;
514
515			default:
516				if (start != NULL)
517					/* defer parsing a dependent section */
518					break;
519				if (pnp_parse_desc(dev, tag, p, l, config, ldn))
520					len = 0;
521				break;
522			}
523			p += l;
524		} else {
525			/* Large resource */
526			if (len < 2) {
527				len = 0;
528				break;
529			}
530			l = I16(p);
531			p += 2;
532			len -= 2;
533			if (len < l) {
534				len = 0;
535				break;
536			}
537			len -= l;
538			if (start == NULL &&
539			    pnp_parse_desc(dev, tag, p, l, config, ldn)) {
540				len = 0;
541				break;
542			}
543			p += l;
544		}
545	}
546
547	if (ncfgs == 1) {
548		/* Single config without dependants */
549		ISA_ADD_CONFIG(parent, dev, priorities[0], &configs[0]);
550		free(configs, M_DEVBUF);
551		return;
552	}
553
554	for (i = 1; i < ncfgs; i++) {
555		/*
556		 * Merge the remaining part of the common resources,
557		 * if any. Strictly speaking, there shouldn't be common/main
558		 * resources after the END_DEPENDENT tag.
559		 */
560		pnp_merge_resources(dev, &configs[0], &configs[i]);
561		ISA_ADD_CONFIG(parent, dev, priorities[i], &configs[i]);
562	}
563
564	free(configs, M_DEVBUF);
565}
566
567u_char
568*pnp_scan_resources(device_t dev, u_char *resources, int len,
569		    struct isa_config *config, int ldn, pnp_scan_cb *cb)
570{
571	u_char *p;
572	u_char tag;
573	int l;
574
575	p = resources;
576	while (len > 0) {
577		tag = *p++;
578		len--;
579		if (PNP_RES_TYPE(tag) == 0) {
580			/* small resource */
581			l = PNP_SRES_LEN(tag);
582			if (len < l)
583				break;
584			if ((*cb)(dev, tag, p, l, config, ldn))
585				return (p + l);
586			if (PNP_SRES_NUM(tag) == PNP_TAG_END)
587				return (p + l);
588		} else {
589			/* large resource */
590			if (len < 2)
591				break;
592			l = I16(p);
593			p += 2;
594			len -= 2;
595			if (len < l)
596				break;
597			if ((*cb)(dev, tag, p, l, config, ldn))
598				return (p + l);
599		}
600		p += l;
601		len -= l;
602	}
603	return NULL;
604}
605