1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2014, Alexander V. Chernikov
3 * Copyright (c) 2020, Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#pragma once
28
29#include <stdbool.h>
30#include <stdint.h>
31
32#include <libifconfig.h>
33#include <libifconfig_sfp_tables.h>
34
35/** SFP module information in raw numeric form
36 * These are static properties of the hardware.
37 */
38struct ifconfig_sfp_info;
39
40/** SFP module information formatted as strings
41 * These are static strings that do not need to be freed.
42 */
43struct ifconfig_sfp_info_strings;
44
45#define SFF_VENDOR_STRING_SIZE	16	/**< max chars in a vendor string */
46#define SFF_VENDOR_DATE_SIZE	6	/**< chars in a vendor date code */
47
48/** SFP module vendor info strings */
49struct ifconfig_sfp_vendor_info {
50	char name[SFF_VENDOR_STRING_SIZE + 1];	/**< vendor name */
51	char pn[SFF_VENDOR_STRING_SIZE + 1];	/**< vendor part number */
52	char sn[SFF_VENDOR_STRING_SIZE + 1];	/**< vendor serial number */
53	char date[SFF_VENDOR_DATE_SIZE + 5];	/**< formatted vendor date */
54};
55
56/** SFP module status
57 * These are dynamic properties of the hardware.
58 */
59struct ifconfig_sfp_status {
60	double temp;		/**< module temperature in degrees C,
61				     valid range -40.0 to 125.0 */
62	double voltage;		/**< module voltage in volts */
63	struct sfp_channel {
64		uint16_t rx;	/**< channel receive power, LSB 0.1uW */
65		uint16_t tx;	/**< channel transmit bias current, LSB 2uA */
66	} *channel;		/**< array of channel rx/tx status */
67	uint32_t bitrate;	/**< link bitrate,
68				     only present for QSFP modules,
69				     zero for SFP modules */
70};
71
72#define SFF_DUMP_SIZE	256	/**< size of the memory dump buffer */
73
74#define SFP_DUMP_START	0	/**< start address of an SFP module dump */
75#define SFP_DUMP_SIZE	128	/**< bytes in an SFP module dump */
76
77#define QSFP_DUMP0_START	0	/**< start address of the first region
78					     in a QSFP module dump */
79#define QSFP_DUMP0_SIZE		82	/**< bytes in the first region
80					     in a QSFP module dump */
81#define QSFP_DUMP1_START	128	/**< start address of the second region
82					     in a QSFP module dump */
83#define QSFP_DUMP1_SIZE		128	/**< bytes in the second region
84					     in a QSFP module dump */
85
86/** SFP module I2C memory dump
87 * SFP modules have one region, QSFP modules have two regions.
88 */
89struct ifconfig_sfp_dump {
90	uint8_t data[SFF_DUMP_SIZE];	/**< memory dump data */
91};
92
93/** Get information about the static properties of an SFP/QSFP module
94 * The information is returned in numeric form.
95 * @see ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_info_strings to get corresponding strings.
96 * @param h	An open ifconfig state handle
97 * @param name	The name of an interface
98 * @param sfp	Pointer to an object to fill, will be zeroed by this function
99 * @return	0 if successful, -1 with error info set in the handle otherwise
100 */
101int ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_info(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
102    struct ifconfig_sfp_info *sfp);
103
104/** Get the number of channels present on the given module
105 * @param sfp	Pointer to a filled SFP module info object
106 * @return	The number of channels or 0 if unknown
107 */
108size_t ifconfig_sfp_channel_count(const struct ifconfig_sfp_info *sfp);
109
110/** Is the given module ID a QSFP
111 * NB: This convenience function is implemented in the header to keep the
112 * classification criteria visible to the user.
113 * @param id	The sfp_id field of a SFP module info object
114 * @return	A bool true if QSFP-type sfp_id otherwise false
115 */
116static inline bool
117ifconfig_sfp_id_is_qsfp(enum sfp_id id)
118{
119	switch (id) {
120	case SFP_ID_QSFP:
121	case SFP_ID_QSFPPLUS:
122	case SFP_ID_QSFP28:
123		return (true);
124	default:
125		return (false);
126	}
127}
128
129/** Get string descriptions of the given SFP/QSFP module info
130 * The strings are static and do not need to be freed.
131 * @see ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_info to obtain the input info.
132 * @param sfp	Pointer to a filled SFP module info object
133 * @param strings	Pointer to an object to be filled with pointers to
134 *                      static strings describing the given info
135 */
136void ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_info_strings(const struct ifconfig_sfp_info *sfp,
137    struct ifconfig_sfp_info_strings *strings);
138
139/** Get a string describing the given SFP/QSFP module's physical layer spec
140 * The correct field in ifconfig_sfp_info varies depending on the module.  This
141 * function chooses the appropriate string based on the provided module info.
142 * The string returned is static and does not need to be freed.
143 * @param sfp	Pointer to a filled SFP module info object
144 * @param strings	Pointer to a filled SFP module strings object
145 * @return	Pointer to a static string describing the module's spec
146 */
147const char *ifconfig_sfp_physical_spec(const struct ifconfig_sfp_info *sfp,
148    const struct ifconfig_sfp_info_strings *strings);
149
150/** Get the vendor info strings from an SFP/QSFP module
151 * @param h	An open ifconfig state handle
152 * @param name	The name of an interface
153 * @param vi	Pointer to an object to be filled with the vendor info strings,
154 *              will be zeroed by this function
155 * @return	0 if successful, -1 with error info set in the handle otherwise
156 */
157int ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_vendor_info(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
158    struct ifconfig_sfp_vendor_info *vi);
159
160/** Get the status of an SFP/QSFP module's dynamic properties
161 * @see ifconfig_sfp_free_sfp_status to free the allocations
162 * @param h	An open ifconfig state handle
163 * @param name	The name of an interface
164 * @param ss	Pointer to an object to be filled with the module's status
165 * @return	0 if successful, -1 with error info set in the handle otherwise
166 *              where the errcode `ENXIO` indicates an SFP module that is not
167 *              calibrated or does not provide diagnostic status measurements
168 */
169int ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_status(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
170    struct ifconfig_sfp_status *ss);
171
172/** Free the memory allocations in an ifconfig_sfp_status struct
173 * @param ss	Pointer to an object whose internal allocations are to be freed
174 * 		if not NULL
175 */
176void ifconfig_sfp_free_sfp_status(struct ifconfig_sfp_status *ss);
177
178/** Dump the I2C memory of an SFP/QSFP module
179 * SFP modules have one memory region dumped, QSFP modules have two.
180 * @param h	An open ifconfig state handle
181 * @param name	The name of an interface
182 * @param buf	Pointer to a dump data buffer object
183 * @return	0 if successful, -1 with error info set in the handle otherwise
184 */
185int ifconfig_sfp_get_sfp_dump(ifconfig_handle_t *h, const char *name,
186    struct ifconfig_sfp_dump *buf);
187
188/** Get the number of I2C memory dump regions present in the given dump
189 * @param dp	Pointer to a filled dump data buffer object
190 * @return	The number of regions or 0 if unknown
191 */
192size_t ifconfig_sfp_dump_region_count(const struct ifconfig_sfp_dump *dp);
193
194/** Convert channel power to milliwatts power
195 * This is provided as a convenience for displaying channel power levels.
196 * @see (struct ifconfig_sfp_status).channel
197 * @param power	Power in 0.1 mW units
198 * @return	Power in milliwatts (mW)
199 */
200double power_mW(uint16_t power);
201
202/** Convert channel power to decibel-milliwats power level
203 * This is provided as a convenience for displaying channel power levels.
204 * @see (struct ifconfig_sfp_status).channel
205 * @param power	Power in 0.1 mW units
206 * @return	Power level in decibel-milliwatts (dBm)
207 */
208
209double power_dBm(uint16_t power);
210
211/** Convert channel bias current to milliamps
212 * This is provided as a convenience for displaying channel bias currents.
213 * @see (struct ifconfig_sfp_status).channel
214 * @param bias	Bias current in 2 mA units
215 * @return	Bias current in milliamps (mA)
216 */
217double bias_mA(uint16_t bias);
218