UPDATING revision 62226
1Updating Information for FreeBSD current users
2
3This file is maintained by imp@village.org.  Please send new entries
4directly to him.  See end of file for further details.  For commonly
5done items, please see the end of the file.  Search for 'COMMON
6ITEMS:'
7
820000625:
9	From approximately this date forward, one must have the crypto
10	system installed in order to build the system and kernel.  While
11	not technically strictly true, one should treat it as true and
12	grab the crypto bits.  If you are grabbing CVS trees, src-all
13	and cvs-crypto should be treated as if they were required.
14
1520000624:
16	Mark Murray just committed the first parts of a cleanup of
17	/dev/zero, et al.  This is also cleaning up /dev/random.
18	The entropy is disconnected, so DO NOT USE VERSIONS OF FREEBSD
19	-CURRENT FROM THIS POINT FORWARD for cryptographic services
20	until Mark can merge in the fixes to this work in progress.
21	openssh and openssl should not be used to generate keys from this
22	date to the completion of the work.
23
2420000622:
25	The license on the softupdates is now a standard 2 clause
26	BSD license.  You may need to remove your symbolic links
27	that used to be required when updating.
28
2920000621:
30	Scott Flatman <sf@aracnet.com> sent in a decent writeup on
31	the config file update procedure.
32		http://people.freebsd.org/~imp/config-upd.html
33
3420000620:
35	Binutils 2.10 have hit the tree, or will shortly.  As soon
36	as they do, the problem noted in 20000522 will be resolved and
37	that workaround will no longer be required.
38
3920000615:
40	phk removed the compatibility creation of wd devices in the
41	ad driver.  If you haven't done so already, you must update
42	your fstab, etc to use the ad devices instead of the wd
43	devices.
44
45	In addition, you'll need to update your boot blocks to a
46	more modern version, if you haven't already done so.  Modern
47	here means 4.0 release or newer (although older releases
48	may work).
49
5020000612:
51	Peter took an axe to config(8).  Besure that you read his mail
52	on the topic before even thinking about updating.  You will
53	need to create a /boot/devices.hints or add a hints directive
54	to your config file to compile them in statically.  The format
55	of the config file has changed as well.  Please see LINT,
56	GENERIC or NEWCARD for examples of the new format.
57
5820000522:
59	A new set of binutils went into the tree today.  Anybody
60	building a kernel after this point is advised that they need
61	to rebuild their binutils (or better yet do a
62	buildworld/installworld) before building a new kernel.
63
64	Due to bugs in binutils, using malloc options (eg /etc/malloc.conf
65	or MALLOC_OPTIONS env var) J will cause ld to dump core.  It
66	is recommended that you don't set this option until the problem
67	is resolved.
68
6920000513:
70	The ethernet drivers were all updated to clean up the BPF handling.
71
7220000510:
73	The problems with boot blocks on the alphas have been corrected.
74	This will require some care in updating alphas.  A new libstand
75	is requires for the boot blocks to build properly.
76
7720000503:
78	Recompile all kld modules.  Proper version dependency info
79	is now available.
80
8120000502:
82	Modules have been disconnected from the buildworld tree and 
83	connected to the kernel building instead.
84
852000427:
86	You may need to build gperf
87		cd /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/gperf && make depend all install
88	when upgrading from 4.0 -> current.  The build system now uses
89	an option only in -current.
90
9120000417:
92	The method that we brand ELF binaries has changed to be more
93	acceptible to the binutils maintainers.  You will need to
94	rebrand your ELF binaries that aren't native.  One problem
95	binary is the Linux ldconfig.  After your make world, but
96	before you reboot, you'll neeed to issue:
97		brandelf -t Linux /compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig
98	if you have Linux compatibility enabled on your machine.
99
10020000320:
101	If you have really bad/marginal IDE drives, you may find they
102	don't work well.  Use pio mode instead.  The easiest way to
103	cope if you have a problem combination is to add:
104		/sbin/sysctl -w hw.atamodes=pio,pio,pio,pio
105	to the start of /etc/rc.conf.
106
10720000319:
108	The ISA and PCI compatability shims have been connected to the
109	options COMPAT_OLDISA and COMPAT_OLDPCI.  If you are using old
110	style PCI or ISA drivers (i.e. tx, voxware, etc.) you must
111	include the appropriate option in your kernel config.  Drivers
112	using the shims should be updated or they won't ship with
113	5.0-RELEASE, targeted for 2001.
114
11520000318:
116	We've entered the tradtional post release dumping party.
117	Large kernel changes are being committed and are in the
118	works.  It is important to keep the systems' klds and kernel
119	in sync as kernel interfaces and structures are changing.
120	Before reporting kernel panics, make sure that all modules
121	that you are loading are up to date.
122
12320000315:
124	If you are upgrading from an older version of FreeBSD, you
125	need to update your boot blocks as well.  'disklabel -B ad0'
126	will do the trick.  This isn't critical until you remove your
127	wd device entries in /dev, at which point your system will not
128	boot.
129
13020000315:
131	4.0 RELEASE shipped.  Please see the 4.0 UPDATING file for how
132	to upgrade to 4.0 from 3.x.
133
134COMMON ITEMS:
135
136	To build a kernel
137	-----------------
138	Update config, genassym and go:
139		config YOUR_KERNEL_HERE			[1]
140		cd ../../compile/YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
141		make depend && make
142		make install
143	[1] If upgrading, add -r won't hurt and sometimes helps.
144
145	To rebuild everything
146	---------------------
147	make world
148
149	To upgrade from 4.0-stable to current
150	-------------------------------------
151	make buildworld
152	make buildkernel KERNEL=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
153	make installkernel KERNEL=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
154	make installworld
155	<reboot>
156
157	Make sure that you've read the UPDATING file to understand
158	the tweaks to various things you need.  At this point in the
159	life cycloe of current, things change often and you are on
160	your own to cope.
161
162FORMAT:
163
164This file contains a list, in reverse chronologocal order, of major
165breakages in tracking -current.  Not all things will be listed here,
166and it only starts on March 15, 2000.  Updating files can found in
167previous releases if your system is older than this.
168
169Please filter your entries through Warner Losh (imp@village.org) so
170that the style, formatting, etc of this file can be maintained.
171
172$FreeBSD: head/UPDATING 62226 2000-06-29 00:34:54Z imp $
173