UPDATING revision 51096
1Updating Information for FreeBSD current users
2
3This file is maintained by imp@village.org.  Please send new entries
4directly to him.  See end of file for further details.
5
619990908:
7	The new miibus has been added to the system.  If you are using
8	the dm, rl, sf, sis, ste, tl, wb or xl drivers, you need to
9	add "controller miibus0" to your config file.
10
1119990905:
12	/var/cron/log has been moved to /var/log/cron to get all the
13	log files in one place.
14
1519990831:
16	tn3270 has been removed from the based system and added as a port.
17
1819990830:
19	User-visible TCP timers are now expressed in units of 1ms, instead
20	of 500ms, so if you've customized any timer values under
21	``net.inet.tcp'', multiply them by 500 to preserve TCP's behavior.
22
2319990828:
24	RCS Id tags changed to FreeBSD.  This will cause huge cvsup
25	updates.
26
2719990821:
28	On 28-May-1999 libreadline was upgraded from readline-2.2 to
29	readline-4.0.  At that time the shared library major version
30	number was bumped from "3" to "4".  It has been deemed that
31	the interface change between readline-2.2 and readline-4.0 was
32	not suffient to warrant the version number bump.
33
34	Thus I have reverted it back to "3".  You will need to perform
35	the below immediately before your next ``make world'':
36	    cd /usr/lib
37	    ls -l libreadline.so.4
38	        (if you have /usr/lib/libreadline.so.4)
39	    mv libreadline.so.4 libreadline.so.3
40	    rm -f libreadline.so
41	    ln -s libreadline.so.3 libreadline.so
42
4319990801:
44	Changes to the pccardd kernel interface require that you recompile
45	pccardd for new kernel.
46
4719980725:
48	The ipfw interface to the kernel has changed.  You will need to
49	recompile ipfw programs for the new kernel.
50
5119990715:
52	The bpfilter device has been renamed to bpf.  You will need to 
53	change your config files in order to enable this in newer kernels.
54
5519990704:
56	src/contrib/sys/softupdates is moving to
57	src/sys/contrib/softupdates.  Update your symbolic links/etc.
58
5919990702:
60	Major changes have been made to vinum and its interface.  See
61	the man page (vinum(8)) for details.  Look at the concat,
62	mirror and stripe commands, as well as the SIMPLIFIED
63	CONFIGURATION section.
64
6519990628:
66	Newsyslog.conf has had a minor, but potentially dangerous,
67	change to its username/group syntax.  The old syntax was
68	user.group, while the new syntax is user:group.
69
7019990627:
71	Inetd wrapping default has changed.  Please see the updated
72	man page for details.
73
7419990623:
75	Compaq Smart Raid driver committed as ida.
76
7719990622:
78	The second phase of syscons cleanup has happened.  Some
79	functionality has been made optional.  For details, see
80        http://www.freebsd.org/~yokota/sc_update-June.txt
81	Everyone will need to re-config(8) their kernels, but old
82	binaries will work with the new kernel.
83
8419990620:
85	IPFW uid/gid-based filtering support has been committed. This
86	breaks binary compatibility with previous copies of
87	ipfw(8). Any utilities using the ioctl()s of ipfw (especially
88	ipfw(8)) need to be recompiled with the newest headers
89	installed.
90
9119990618:
92	Inetd now wraps all stream-based services, including internals.
93	Syslog "severity" options are honoured. Installed syslog.conf
94	and hosts.allow should be checked.
95
9619990509:
97	Most of the problems with newbus have been corrected, but
98	it is still current and evolving.
99
100	libcam's ABI has changed.  You must recompile the world and
101	any ports that use it.
102
10319990427:
104	Massive changes to SMP went into the tree that should speed
105	things up.  However, if you experience problems with SMP 
106	machines, you can back off to the PRE_SMP_VMSHARE tag in the
107	CVS repository (or run an MP kernel).
108
10919990420:
110	Pccardd and the pccard bus in general seem to be broken or
111	most people.  Soren has patches to make it better for some,
112	but not all people.  Work is underway to make it better for
113	all people.
114
11519990416:
116	new bus changes integrated into -current.  Many problems were
117	initially reported, but most have been fixed.  You'll need a
118	new config and to tweak your kernel config file the way that
119	GENERIC was tweaked.  Keep a copy of your old kernel when
120	upgrading in case your new kernel doesn't work (and report the
121	breakage to current@freebsd.org).
122
123	As of 19990421 the remaining problems/quirks are
124
125	o sio no longer supports pnp nor pccard.  This will be corrected,
126	  but the new pccard code needs to be completed.
127	o Some of the sound drivers broke for some people.  It seems
128	  inconsistant as to who/what/when/where things broke.
129	o Duplicate device entries in your config do not work.  Previously
130	  they were silently ignored.  psm0 seems to be the most common
131	  duplicate choice, although some reports have come in from people
132	  that wired their scsi disk entries.
133	o You must move the keyboard and mouse attachments from the
134	  isa bus to the atkbdc bus.  See GENERIC for details.
135	o Machines with multiple host-pci bridges (Intel 450NX) will not
136	  probe the second pci bus.
137	o Some probe ordering may have changed, so device naming may change
138	  with the new kernel.  If you have multiple devices, please double
139	  check to make sure they didn't move.  This is especially true
140	  for cards on different buses.
141	o The bus attachment for vga0 is always isa0 and never pci0 when
142	  it is in fact a pci card.  It is safe to ignore this.
143	o The format of the boot messages has changed (and is not
144	  guaranteed to be constant for a while) so you may see this
145	  in some shell scripts that diff dmesg from day to day as well
146	  as scripts that parse dmesg output.
147
14819990414:
149	cc -aout sometimes has problems compiling with -g, remove -g
150	from those compilation units affected until this is corrected.
151
152	cc -aout has problems with producing some threaded libraries,
153	so make world -DWANT_AOUT is not functional at this time.
154
155	Since make world for a.out isn't functional, you cannot do
156	make aout-to-elf from a pre-egcs a.out system.  To work around
157	this problem, make aout-to-elf using 3.1-stable first (or a
158	pre egcs -current) and then a simple make world will take you
159	the rest of the way with a -current source base.
160
16119990413:
162	Make -j works again for make world.  As always, use it with
163	care, and be sure to try a make world w/o -j before reporting
164	problems (that is, know if the problem exists w/o -j before
165	reporting the problem with -j).
166
16719990413:
168	Note cc -aout, which had been broken since the conversion to
169	egcs, now supposedly works.  If you have rebuilt things like
170	XFree86 a.out libraries, you should rebuild them again or
171	progams that use them, including netscape, will fail to work.
172
17319990409:
174	NOTE: New c++ compiler cannot be used with c++ binaries from
175	the old compiler and vice versa.
176
17719990408:
178	In recent days egcs has been imported into the tree.  A number
179	of problems have been discussed in -current.  Here is a highlight
180	of a few of the more common ones.  With the exception of make
181	-j n, they have been claimed to have been fixed.
182
183	c++ is broken after make world: This is correct.  Because we
184	changed compilers two make worlds are necessary to get C++
185	working again.  The code generated by the old compiler and new
186	compiler are not compatible, so things wind up being
187	undefined.
188
189	cpp is broken in make world:  There was a window where cpp
190	would be built incorrectly.  The fix for this is
191		cd src/gnu/usr.bin/cc
192		make clean
193		make all
194		make install
195	and this should correct your problems.  See the -current
196	archives for a version of this that does moer cleaning.
197
198	Make -j n doesn't work.  Work contiunes to make this work,
199	I've seen no reports of success as of April 7th.
200
20119990329:
202	Previously, one would define "NOAOUT" to keep from building
203	the legacy a.out bits.  Now one would define "WANT_AOUT" to
204	build them.
205
20619990316:
207	The name of the old wd.c and atapi.c based CDROM driver has
208	been changed back to wcd. So update your config file to use
209	"device wcd" instead of "device acd".
210
21119990314:
212	For those of you using the VN device as a loadable module,
213	please be aware that the new VN device has been committed to
214	-4.x and cannot yet be used as a loadable module.  This will
215	be fixed in the future.
216	
21719990309:
218	New loader.rc mechanism.  Please see src/sys/boot/README for
219	details.
220
22119990225:
222	struct proc size changed.  Recompile kernel and the
223	usual suspects.  Make world if in doubt.
224
22519990214:
226	The nlpt driver has changed names back to be the lpt driver.
227	See ppbus(4) or http://www.freebsd.org/~nsouch/ppbus.html
228	for proper configuration details.
229
23019990210:
231	The 'lpt' driver is now obsolete.  Replace it with the 'nlpt'
232	driver and 'ppbus' controller combination.
233
23419990209:
235	New devstat API requires recompilation of libdevstat, systat,
236	iostat, vmstat and rpc.rstatd.  A new kernel is also required.
237	make world + building a kernel should do all of this.  Any
238	ports that use devstat need to be recompiled as well.
239
24019990125:
241	Linux threads options has gone away (they are now standard in
242	the FreeBSD kernel).  A recompile of all libkvm using programs
243	is in order (or better yet a make world).
244
24519990122:
246	On or about this date there was a small window when the boot
247	blocks had some minor problems which seemed to force one to
248	edit /etc/fstab.  This has been corrected, if you are seeing this
249	problem, please rebuild and reinstall your boot blocks.
250
25119990121:
252	Vinum has changed.  The "vinum read" command has changed.  For
253	updates, please see
254
255http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=800363+0+current/freebsd-current
256
257	for details.  
258
259	Matt Dillon committed a boatload of VM changes, for
260	information please see
261
262http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=886676+0+current/freebsd-current
263	or
264http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=827400+0+current/freebsd-current
265
266	for details.  These changes will likely not impact anybody,
267	but large chagnes to the VM need at least a heads up.
268
26919990120:
270	Stable branch created.  You might want to consider using this
271	branch.  It is tagged with RELENG_3.
272
27319990119:
274	More work on the syscons driver has been committed.  Since
275	files moved around, you will need to reconfigure your kernel,
276	and make clean; make depend before rebuilding the kernel.  No
277	config file changes are needed.
278
27919990111:
280	New keyboard and video card drivers are introduced as the first
281	stage of console driver reorganization.  You are required to
282	update the kernel configuration file and rebuild the kernel.
283	kbdcontrol, vidcontrol, and screen savers also need recompilation.
284	The instruction can be found in
285
286		http://www.freebsd.org/~yokota/sc_update.txt
287
288	It has notes on splash screen too.
289
29019990106:
291	Robert Nordier was kind enough to make this page to enable people to
292	install the new bootblocks:
293
294		http://www.freebsd.org/~rnordier/boot.txt
295
296	When updating to ELF, make sure that you have updated your
297	/etc/rc files which have different ldconfig invocations for
298	elf and aout.  Otherwise things like X will stop working with
299	messages about being unable to find library files.  The
300	mergemaster utility in ports/sysutils/mergemaster helps to
301	keep critical files like this in sync, and its use is
302	recommended.
303
30419990104:
305	Information about ELF day (see 19981230) can be found in
306
307		http://www.freebsd.org/~peter/elfday.html
308
309	about the upcoming change, its motivations and instructions
310	for doing the upgrade.
311
31219981230:
313	You should install new bootblocks now.  The ELF kernel will
314	become default soon.  In addition, you'll need to upgrade
315	your userland programs to ELF before then as well.  Use
316	make aout-to-elf to upgrade your userland programs (old
317	a.out programs in, for example, /usr/local/bin will
318	continue to work, even after the upgrade).  See src/Makefile
319	for more details.
320
32119981224:
322	The old wcd driver has been deleted from the kernel.  The
323	driver that replaces it is named acd.  You'll need to change
324	this in your configuration files.
325
326	Failure to do this will result in "ATAPI CD-ROMs not
327	configured" at boot time.
328
329	The floppy tape driver (ft) has been removed from the kernel,
330	with no replacement driver.
331
33219981202:
333	New groups from 19981201 commented out of mtree, so they
334	aren't strictly needed, but still a good idea to have.
335
33619981201:
337	New user/group added: bind.  From src/etc/master.passwd and
338	src/etc/group:
339		% grep <newstuff> /usr/src/etc/group 
340		bind:*:53:
341		% grep <newstuff> /usr/src/etc/master.passwd 
342		tty:*:4:65533::0:0:Tty Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
343		kmem:*:5:65533::0:0:KMem Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
344		bind:*:53:53::0:0:Bind Sandbox:/:/sbin/nologin
345
34619981118:
347	PAM integrated into the tree.   Requires new /etc/pam.conf file
348	to silence warnings from authentication programs (login, etc).
349	See src/etc/pam.conf for a sample.
350
351This file contains a list, in reverse chronologocal order, of major
352breakages in tracking -current.  Not all things will be listed here,
353and it only starts on Novemeber 18, 1998.  If you have an earlier
354version of FreeBSD, you are on your own to get to November 18, 1998.
355
356Please filter your entries through Warner (imp@village.org) so that
357the style, formatting, etc of this file can be maintained.
358
359$FreeBSD: head/UPDATING 51096 1999-09-08 18:34:31Z imp $
360