NOTES revision 103585
16823Swpaul# $FreeBSD: head/sys/conf/NOTES 103585 2002-09-19 03:10:23Z peter $
219859Swpaul#
36823Swpaul# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
46823Swpaul#
56823Swpaul# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
619859Swpaul# 'makeoptions', 'hints', etc. go into the kernel configuration that you
719859Swpaul# run config(8) with.
86823Swpaul#
96823Swpaul# Lines that begin with 'hint.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
106823Swpaul# hints file.  See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
11#
12# Please use ``make LINT'' to create an old-style LINT file if you want to
13# do kernel test-builds.
14#
15# This file contains machine independent kernel configuration notes.  For
16# machine dependent notes, look in /sys/<arch>/conf/NOTES.
17#
18
19#
20# NOTES conventions and style guide:
21#
22# Large block comments should begin and end with a line containing only a
23# comment character.
24#
25# To describe a particular object, a block comment (if it exists) should
26# come first.  Next should come device, options, and hints lines in that
27# order.  All device and option lines must be described by a comment that
28# doesn't just expand the device or option name.  Use only a concise
29# comment on the same line if possible.  Very detailed descriptions of
30# devices and subsystems belong in manpages.
31#
32# A space followed by a tab separates 'option' from an option name.  Two
33# spaces followed by a tab separate 'device' from a device name.  Comments
34# after an option or device should use one space after the comment character.
35# To comment out a negative option that disables code and thus should not be
36# enabled for LINT builds, precede 'option' with "#!".
37#
38
39#
40# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel.  Usually this should
41# be the same as the name of your kernel.
42#
43ident		LINT
44
45#
46# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
47# internal system tables by a formula defined in subr_param.c.  Setting
48# maxusers to 0 will cause the system to auto-size based on physical 
49# memory.
50#
51maxusers	10
52
53#
54# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
55# generated Makefile in the build area.
56#
57# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
58# after most other flags.  Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
59# gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp).
60#
61# DEBUG happens to be magic.
62# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
63# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
64# 'kernel'.  Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
65# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
66# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
67#
68# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
69# kernel.
70#
71# MODULES_OVERRIDE can be used to limit modules built to a specific list.
72#
73makeoptions	CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin  #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
74#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
75#makeoptions	KERNEL=foo		#Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
76# Only build Linux API modules and plus those parts of the sound system I need.
77#makeoptions	MODULES_OVERRIDE="linux sound/snd sound/pcm sound/driver/maestro3"
78
79#
80# Certain applications can grow to be larger than the 512M limit
81# that FreeBSD initially imposes.  Below are some options to
82# allow that limit to grow to 1GB, and can be increased further
83# with changing the parameters.  MAXDSIZ is the maximum that the
84# limit can be set to, and the DFLDSIZ is the default value for
85# the limit.  MAXSSIZ is the maximum that the stack limit can be
86# set to.  You might want to set the default lower than the max, 
87# and explicitly set the maximum with a shell command for processes
88# that regularly exceed the limit like INND.
89#
90options 	MAXDSIZ="(1024UL*1024*1024)"
91options 	MAXSSIZ="(128UL*1024*1024)"
92options 	DFLDSIZ="(1024UL*1024*1024)"
93
94#
95# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
96# device I/O.  Note that this value will be overriden by the label
97# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
98# partition blocksize.  The default is PAGE_SIZE.
99#
100options 	BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
101
102# Options for the VM subsystem
103options 	PQ_CACHESIZE=512	# color for 512k/16k cache
104# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
105#options 	PQ_NOOPT		# No coloring
106#options 	PQ_LARGECACHE		# color for 512k/16k cache
107#options 	PQ_HUGECACHE		# color for 1024k/16k cache
108#options 	PQ_MEDIUMCACHE		# color for 256k/16k cache
109#options 	PQ_NORMALCACHE		# color for 64k/16k cache
110
111# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
112# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
113#    strings -n 3 /boot/kernel/kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
114#
115options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
116
117options 	GEOM			# Use the GEOMetry system for
118					# disk-I/O transformations.
119
120#
121# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
122# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
123# be correctly guessed by the bootstrap code, or an override if
124# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
125#
126options 	ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
127
128
129#####################################################################
130# SMP OPTIONS:
131#
132# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
133
134# Mandatory:
135options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
136
137# ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES changes the behavior of blocking mutexes to spin
138# if the thread that currently owns the mutex is executing on another
139# CPU.
140options 	ADAPTIVE_MUTEXES
141
142# SMP Debugging Options:
143#
144# MUTEX_DEBUG enables various extra assertions in the mutex code.
145# WITNESS enables the witness code which detects deadlocks and cycles
146#         during locking operations.
147# WITNESS_DDB causes the witness code to drop into the kernel debugger if
148#	  a lock heirarchy violation occurs or if locks are held when going to
149#	  sleep.
150# WITNESS_SKIPSPIN disables the witness checks on spin mutexes.
151options 	MUTEX_DEBUG
152options 	WITNESS
153options 	WITNESS_DDB
154options 	WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
155
156#
157# MUTEX_PROFILING - Profiling mutual exclusion locks (mutexes).  This
158# records four numbers for each acquisition point (identified by
159# source file name and line number): longest time held, total time held,
160# number of non-recursive acquisitions, and average time held. Measurements
161# are made and stored in nanoseconds (using nanotime(9)), but are presented
162# in microseconds, which should be sufficient for the locks which actually
163# want this (those that are held long and / or often).  The MUTEX_PROFILING
164# option has the following sysctl namespace for controlling and viewing its
165# operation:
166#
167#  debug.mutex.prof.enable - enable / disable profiling
168#  debug.mutex.prof.acquisitions - number of mutex acquisitions held
169#  debug.mutex.prof.records - number of acquisition points recorded
170#  debug.mutex.prof.maxrecords - max number of acquisition points
171#  debug.mutex.prof.rejected - number of rejections (due to full table)
172#  debug.mutex.prof.hashsize - hash size
173#  debug.mutex.prof.collisions - number of hash collisions
174#  debug.mutex.prof.stats - profiling statistics
175#
176options 	MUTEX_PROFILING
177
178
179#####################################################################
180# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS                                             
181
182#
183# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
184# FreeBSD.  You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
185# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.
186#
187options 	COMPAT_43
188
189# Enable FreeBSD4 compatibility syscalls
190options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4
191
192#
193# These three options provide support for System V Interface
194# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
195# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
196#
197options 	SYSVSHM
198options 	SYSVSEM
199options 	SYSVMSG
200
201
202#####################################################################
203# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
204
205#
206# Enable the kernel debugger.
207#
208options 	DDB
209
210#
211# Use direct symbol lookup routines for ddb instead of the kernel linker
212# ones, so that symbols (mostly) work before the kernel linker has been
213# initialized.  This is not the default because it breaks ddb's lookup of
214# symbols in loaded modules.
215#
216#!options 	DDB_NOKLDSYM
217
218#
219# Don't drop into DDB for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
220# where you may want to drop to DDB from the console, but still want
221# the machine to recover from a panic
222#
223options 	DDB_UNATTENDED
224
225#
226# If using GDB remote mode to debug the kernel, there's a non-standard
227# extension to the remote protocol that can be used to use the serial
228# port as both the debugging port and the system console.  It's non-
229# standard and you're on your own if you enable it.  See also the
230# "remotechat" variables in the FreeBSD specific version of gdb.
231#
232options 	GDB_REMOTE_CHAT
233
234#
235# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).  To be more
236# SMP-friendly, KTRACE uses a worker thread to process most trace events
237# asynchronously to the thread generating the event.  This requires a
238# pre-allocated store of objects representing trace events.  The
239# KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL option specifies the initial size of this store.
240# The size of the pool can be adjusted both at boottime and runtime via
241# the kern.ktrace_request_pool tunable and sysctl.
242#
243options 	KTRACE			#kernel tracing
244options 	KTRACE_REQUEST_POOL=101
245
246#
247# KTR is a kernel tracing mechanism imported from BSD/OS.  Currently it
248# has no userland interface aside from a few sysctl's.  It is enabled with
249# the KTR option.  KTR_ENTRIES defines the number of entries in the circular
250# trace buffer.  KTR_COMPILE defines the mask of events to compile into the
251# kernel as defined by the KTR_* constants in <sys/ktr.h>.  KTR_MASK defines the
252# initial value of the ktr_mask variable which determines at runtime what
253# events to trace.  KTR_CPUMASK determines which CPU's log events, with
254# bit X corresponding to cpu X.  KTR_VERBOSE enables dumping of KTR events
255# to the console by default.  This functionality can be toggled via the
256# debug.ktr_verbose sysctl and defaults to off if KTR_VERBOSE is not defined.
257#
258options 	KTR
259options 	KTR_ENTRIES=1024
260options 	KTR_COMPILE="(KTR_INTR|KTR_PROC)"
261options 	KTR_MASK=KTR_INTR
262options 	KTR_CPUMASK=0x3
263options 	KTR_VERBOSE
264
265#
266# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
267# extra sanity checking of internal structures.  This support is not
268# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
269# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
270# programming errors.
271#
272options 	INVARIANTS
273
274#
275# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
276# verifying some of the internal structures.  It is a prerequisite for
277# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
278# called.  The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
279# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
280# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.  Also, if you
281# wish to build a kernel module with 'INVARIANTS', then adding
282# 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' to your kernel will provide all the necessary
283# infrastructure without the added overhead.
284#
285options 	INVARIANT_SUPPORT
286
287#
288# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
289# from some parts of the kernel.  As this makes everything more noisy,
290# it is disabled by default.
291#
292options 	DIAGNOSTIC
293
294#
295# REGRESSION causes optional kernel interfaces necessary only for regression
296# testing to be enabled.  These interfaces may consitute security risks
297# when enabled, as they permit processes to easily modify aspects of the
298# run-time environment to reproduce unlikely or unusual (possibly normally
299# impossible) scenarios.
300#
301options 	REGRESSION
302
303#
304# RESTARTABLE_PANICS allows one to continue from a panic as if it were
305# a call to the debugger via the Debugger() function instead.  It is only
306# useful if a kernel debugger is present.  To restart from a panic, reset
307# the panicstr variable to NULL and continue execution.  This option is
308# for development use only and should NOT be used in production systems
309# to "workaround" a panic.
310#
311#options 	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
312
313#
314# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
315# system.  This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
316# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
317# from.)
318#
319options 	COMPILING_LINT
320
321
322#####################################################################
323# NETWORKING OPTIONS
324
325#
326# Protocol families:
327#  Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
328#  Source code for the NS (Xerox Network Service) is provided for amusement
329#  value.
330#
331options 	INET			#Internet communications protocols
332options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
333options 	IPSEC			#IP security
334options 	IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
335options 	IPSEC_DEBUG		#debug for IP security
336
337options 	IPX			#IPX/SPX communications protocols
338options 	IPXIP			#IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
339options 	IPTUNNEL		#IP in IPX encapsulation (not available)
340
341#options 	NCP			#NetWare Core protocol
342
343options 	NETATALK		#Appletalk communications protocols
344options 	NETATALKDEBUG		#Appletalk debugging
345
346# These are currently broken but are shipped due to interest.
347#options 	NS			#Xerox NS protocols
348#options 	NSIP			#XNS over IP
349
350#
351# SMB/CIFS requester
352# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
353# options.
354# NETSMBCRYPTO enables support for encrypted passwords.
355options 	NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
356options 	NETSMBCRYPTO		#encrypted password support for SMB
357
358# mchain library. It can be either loaded as KLD or compiled into kernel
359options 	LIBMCHAIN
360
361# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
362# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
363# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
364# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
365# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
366# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
367options 	NETGRAPH		#netgraph(4) system
368options 	NETGRAPH_ASYNC
369options 	NETGRAPH_BPF
370options 	NETGRAPH_BRIDGE
371options 	NETGRAPH_CISCO
372options 	NETGRAPH_ECHO
373options 	NETGRAPH_ETHER
374options 	NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
375options 	NETGRAPH_GIF
376options 	NETGRAPH_GIF_DEMUX
377options 	NETGRAPH_HOLE
378options 	NETGRAPH_IFACE
379options 	NETGRAPH_IP_INPUT
380options 	NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
381options 	NETGRAPH_L2TP
382options 	NETGRAPH_LMI
383# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
384#options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
385options 	NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
386options 	NETGRAPH_ONE2MANY
387options 	NETGRAPH_PPP
388options 	NETGRAPH_PPPOE
389options 	NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
390options 	NETGRAPH_RFC1490
391options 	NETGRAPH_SOCKET
392options 	NETGRAPH_SPLIT
393options 	NETGRAPH_TEE
394options 	NETGRAPH_TTY
395options 	NETGRAPH_UI
396options 	NETGRAPH_VJC
397
398device		mn	# Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
399device		lmc	# tulip based LanMedia WAN cards
400device		musycc	# LMC/SBE LMC1504 quad T1/E1
401
402#
403# Network interfaces:
404#  The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
405#  The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
406#  Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when a Ethernet device driver is
407#  configured or token-ring is enabled.
408#  The `fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
409#  The `arcnet' device provides generic code to support Arcnet.
410#  The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
411#  of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
412#  The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
413#  The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
414#  The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
415#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
416#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
417#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
418#  The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
419#  which throws away all packets sent and never receives any.  It is
420#  included for testing purposes.  This shows up as the `ds' interface.
421#  The `tap' device is a pty-like virtual Ethernet interface
422#  The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
423#  The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
424#  IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
425#  IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
426#  The `gre' device implements two types of IP4 over IP4 tunneling:
427#  GRE and MOBILE, as specified in the RFC1701 and RFC2004.
428#  The XBONEHACK option allows the same pair of addresses to be configured on
429#  multiple gif interfaces.
430#  The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
431#  to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
432#  The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
433#  The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
434#  specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
435#
436# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
437# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
438# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
439# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
440# See pppd(8) for more details.
441#
442device		ether			#Generic Ethernet
443device		vlan			#VLAN support
444device		token			#Generic TokenRing
445device		fddi			#Generic FDDI
446device		arcnet			#Generic Arcnet
447device		sppp			#Generic Synchronous PPP
448device		loop			#Network loopback device
449device		bpf			#Berkeley packet filter
450device		disc			#Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
451device		tap			#Virtual Ethernet driver
452device		tun			#Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
453device		sl			#Serial Line IP
454device		gre			#IP over IP tunneling
455device		ppp			#Point-to-point protocol
456options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
457options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
458options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
459
460device		ef			# Multiple ethernet frames support
461options 	ETHER_II		# enable Ethernet_II frame
462options 	ETHER_8023		# enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
463options 	ETHER_8022		# enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
464options 	ETHER_SNAP		# enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
465
466# for IPv6
467device		gif			#IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
468options 	XBONEHACK
469device		faith			#for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
470device		stf			#6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
471
472#
473# Internet family options:
474#
475# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
476# with mrouted(8).
477#
478# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
479# conjunction with the `ipfw' program.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
480# logged packets to the system logger.  IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
481# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
482#
483# WARNING:  IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
484# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
485# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT.  It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
486# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
487# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
488# feature works properly.
489#
490# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
491# allow everything.  Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
492# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines.  However,
493# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
494# they arise, then this may be for you.  Changing the default to 'allow'
495# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
496# out of sync.
497#
498# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''
499#
500# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
501# packets without touching the ttl).  This can be useful to hide firewalls
502# from traceroute and similar tools.
503#
504# PFIL_HOOKS enables an abtraction layer which is meant to be used in
505# network code where filtering is required.  See the pfil(9) man page.
506# This option is a subset of the IPFILTER option.
507#
508# TCPDEBUG enables code which keeps traces of the TCP state machine
509# for sockets with the SO_DEBUG option set, which can then be examined
510# using the trpt(8) utility.
511#
512options 	MROUTING		# Multicast routing
513options 	IPFIREWALL		#firewall
514options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	#enable logging to syslogd(8)
515options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD	#enable transparent proxy support
516options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100	#limit verbosity
517options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT	#allow everything by default
518options 	IPV6FIREWALL		#firewall for IPv6
519options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
520options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
521options 	IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
522options 	IPDIVERT		#divert sockets
523options 	IPFILTER		#ipfilter support
524options 	IPFILTER_LOG		#ipfilter logging
525options 	IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK	#block all packets by default
526options 	IPSTEALTH		#support for stealth forwarding
527options 	PFIL_HOOKS
528options 	TCPDEBUG
529
530# RANDOM_IP_ID causes the ID field in IP packets to be randomized
531# instead of incremented by 1 with each packet generated.  This
532# option closes a minor information leak which allows remote
533# observers to determine the rate of packet generation on the
534# machine by watching the counter.
535options 	RANDOM_IP_ID
536
537# Statically Link in accept filters
538options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
539options 	ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
540
541# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
542# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
543# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
544#
545options 	TCP_DROP_SYNFIN		#drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
546
547# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter. You need
548# IPFIREWALL as well. See the dummynet(4) and ipfw(8) manpages for more info.
549# When you run DUMMYNET it is advisable to also have "options HZ=1000"
550# to achieve a smoother scheduling of the traffic.
551#
552# BRIDGE enables bridging between ethernet cards -- see bridge(4).
553# You can use IPFIREWALL and DUMMYNET together with bridging.
554#
555options 	DUMMYNET
556options 	BRIDGE
557
558# Zero copy sockets support.  This enables "zero copy" for sending and
559# receving data via a socket.  The send side works for any type of NIC,
560# the receive side only works for NICs that support MTUs greater than the
561# page size of your architecture and that support header splitting.  See
562# zero_copy(9) for more details.
563options 	ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
564
565#
566# ATM (HARP version) options
567#
568# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code.  This must be included
569#	for ATM support.
570#
571# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
572#
573# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
574# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
575# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
576# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
577#	the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
578# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
579#	which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
580#
581# The `hea' driver provides support for the Efficient Networks, Inc.
582# ENI-155p ATM PCI Adapter.
583#
584# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
585# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
586#
587options 	ATM_CORE		#core ATM protocol family
588options 	ATM_IP			#IP over ATM support
589options 	ATM_SIGPVC		#SIGPVC signalling manager
590options 	ATM_SPANS		#SPANS signalling manager
591options 	ATM_UNI			#UNI signalling manager
592
593device		hea			#Efficient ENI-155p ATM PCI
594device		hfa			#FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
595
596
597#####################################################################
598# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
599
600#
601# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
602# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
603# time.  (Exception: the UFS family--- FFS --- cannot
604# currently be demand-loaded.)  Some people still prefer to statically
605# compile other filesystems as well.
606#
607# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
608# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
609# them.  They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
610# soul to sit down and fix them.
611#
612
613# One of these is mandatory:
614options 	FFS			#Fast filesystem
615options 	NFSCLIENT		#Network File System
616options 	NFSSERVER		#Network File System
617
618# The rest are optional:
619options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
620options 	FDESCFS			#File descriptor filesystem
621options 	HPFS			#OS/2 File system
622options 	MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
623options 	NTFS			#NT File System
624options 	NULLFS			#NULL filesystem
625#options 	NWFS			#NetWare filesystem
626options 	PORTALFS		#Portal filesystem
627options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
628options 	PSEUDOFS		#Pseudo-filesystem framework
629options 	SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
630options 	UDF			#Universal Disk Format
631options 	UMAPFS			#UID map filesystem
632options 	UNIONFS			#Union filesystem
633# options 	NODEVFS			#disable devices filesystem
634# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
635options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device
636
637# Soft updates is a technique for improving filesystem speed and
638# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
639#
640options 	SOFTUPDATES
641
642# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
643# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels.
644# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.extattr for more information.
645options 	UFS_EXTATTR
646options 	UFS_EXTATTR_AUTOSTART
647
648# Access Control List support for UFS filesystems.  The current ACL
649# implementation requires extended attribute support, UFS_EXTATTR,
650# for the underlying filesystem.
651# See src/sys/ufs/ufs/README.acls for more information.
652options 	UFS_ACL
653
654# Directory hashing improves the speed of operations on very large
655# directories at the expense of some memory.
656options 	UFS_DIRHASH
657
658# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
659# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
660options 	MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
661
662# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
663# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
664options 	MD_ROOT
665
666# Allow this many swap-devices.
667#
668# In order to manage swap, the system must reserve bitmap space that
669# scales with the largest mounted swap device multiplied by NSWAPDEV, 
670# irregardless of whether other swap devices exist or not.  So it
671# is not a good idea to make this value too large.
672options 	NSWAPDEV=5
673
674# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
675options 	QUOTA			#enable disk quotas
676
677# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
678# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
679# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
680# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
681# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
682# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
683# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
684# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
685# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
686# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
687# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
688# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
689#
690options 	SUIDDIR
691
692# NFS options:
693options 	NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3	# VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
694options 	NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
695options 	NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30	# VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
696options 	NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
697options 	NFS_GATHERDELAY=10	# Default write gather delay (msec)
698options 	NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16	# and with this
699options 	NFS_DEBUG		# Enable NFS Debugging
700
701# Coda stuff:
702options 	CODA			#CODA filesystem.
703device		vcoda	4		#coda minicache <-> venus comm.
704
705#
706# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame.  Be a bit
707# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
708# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
709# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
710#
711options 	EXT2FS
712
713# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls.  There are numerous
714# stability and security issues in the current aio code that make it
715# unsuitable for inclusion on machines with untrusted local users.
716options 	VFS_AIO
717
718# Enable the code UFS IO optimization through the VM system.  This allows
719# use VM operations instead of copying operations when possible.
720# 
721# Even with this enabled, actual use of the code is still controlled by the
722# sysctl vfs.ioopt.  0 gives no optimization, 1 gives normal (use VM
723# operations if a request happens to fit), 2 gives agressive optimization
724# (the operations are split to do as much as possible through the VM system.)
725#
726# Enabling this will probably not give an overall speedup except for
727# special workloads.
728options 	ENABLE_VFS_IOOPT
729
730# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/[u]random
731device		random
732
733
734#####################################################################
735# POSIX P1003.1B
736
737# Real time extensions added in the 1993 Posix
738# P1003_1B: Infrastructure
739# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
740# _KPOSIX_VERSION:             Version kernel is built for
741
742options 	P1003_1B
743options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
744options 	_KPOSIX_VERSION=199309L
745options		P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES
746
747
748#####################################################################
749# SECURITY POLICY PARAMETERS
750
751# Support for Mandatory Access Control (MAC):
752options 	MAC
753options 	MAC_DEBUG
754options 	MAC_NONE		# Statically link mac_none policy
755
756
757#####################################################################
758# CLOCK OPTIONS
759
760# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
761# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms (1s/HZ).
762# Some subsystems, such as DUMMYNET, might benefit from a smaller
763# granularity such as 1ms or less, for a smoother scheduling of packets.
764# Consider, however, that reducing the granularity too much might
765# cause excessive overhead in clock interrupt processing,
766# potentially causing ticks to be missed and thus actually reducing
767# the accuracy of operation.
768
769options 	HZ=100
770
771# If you see the "calcru: negative time of %ld usec for pid %d (%s)\n"
772# message you probably have some broken sw/hw which disables interrupts
773# for too long.  You can make the system more resistant to this by
774# choosing a high value for NTIMECOUNTER.  The default is 5, there
775# is no upper limit but more than a couple of hundred are not productive.
776
777options 	NTIMECOUNTER=20
778
779# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
780# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
781# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
782
783options 	PPS_SYNC
784
785
786#####################################################################
787# SCSI DEVICES
788
789# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
790
791# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
792# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
793# device drivers.  The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
794# device configuration sections below.
795#
796# Beginning with FreeBSD 2.0.5 you can wire down your SCSI devices so
797# that a given bus, target, and LUN always come on line as the same
798# device unit.  In earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned
799# in the order that the devices were probed on the SCSI bus.  This
800# means that if you removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite
801# your /etc/fstab file, and also that you had to be careful when adding
802# a new disk as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device
803# configuration around.
804
805# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior.  The unit
806# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
807# type.  For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
808# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
809
810# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
811
812hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
813hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
814hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
815hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
816hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
817hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
818hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
819hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
820hint.da.0.target="0"
821hint.da.0.unit="0"
822hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
823hint.da.1.target="1"
824hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
825hint.da.2.target="3"
826hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
827hint.sa.1.target="6"
828
829# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
830# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
831
832# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
833
834# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
835#
836# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
837# ("WORM") devices.
838#
839# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
840#
841# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
842#
843# The ses driver drives SCSI Envinronment Services ("ses") and
844# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessable Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
845#
846# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
847#
848# 
849# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
850# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
851#
852# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
853# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
854# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
855# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
856#
857# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
858# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
859# to them.
860# 
861# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
862# configuration as the "pass" driver.
863
864device		scbus		#base SCSI code
865device		ch		#SCSI media changers
866device		da		#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
867device		sa		#SCSI tapes
868device		cd		#SCSI CD-ROMs
869device		ses		#SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
870device		pt		#SCSI processor 
871device		targ		#SCSI Target Mode Code
872device		targbh		#SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
873device		pass		#CAM passthrough driver
874
875# CAM OPTIONS:
876# debugging options:
877# -- NOTE --  If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
878#             specify them all!
879# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
880# CAM_DEBUG_BUS:  Debug the given bus.  Use -1 to debug all busses.
881# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET:  Debug the given target.  Use -1 to debug all targets.
882# CAM_DEBUG_LUN:  Debug the given lun.  Use -1 to debug all luns.
883# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS:  OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
884#                   CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
885#
886# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
887# CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE: this is the new transport layer code that will be switched
888#			to soon
889# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
890# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
891# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
892#             queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
893#             freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.  This
894#             can be changed at boot and runtime with the
895#             kern.cam.scsi_delay tunable/sysctl.
896options 	CAMDEBUG
897options 	CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
898options 	CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
899options 	CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
900options 	CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS="CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB"
901options 	CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
902options 	SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
903options 	SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
904options 	SCSI_DELAY=8000	# Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
905
906# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
907# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
908# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
909#                           enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
910# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
911# respectively.
912#
913# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
914# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
915# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
916#
917options 	CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
918options 	CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
919
920# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
921# SA_IO_TIMEOUT: Timeout for read/write/wfm  operations, in minutes
922# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
923# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
924# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
925# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
926options 	SA_IO_TIMEOUT="(4)"
927options 	SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT="(60)"
928options 	SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT="(2*60)"
929options 	SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT="(4*60)"
930options 	SA_1FM_AT_EOD
931
932# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
933# This is specified in seconds.  The default is 60 seconds.
934options 	SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT="60"
935
936# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
937#
938# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
939# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
940# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
941# are in....
942options 	SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
943
944
945#####################################################################
946# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
947
948# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
949# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
950# `xterm', among others.
951
952device		pty		#Pseudo ttys
953device		nmdm		#back-to-back tty devices
954device		md		#Memory/malloc disk
955device		snp		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
956device		ccd		#Concatenated disk driver
957
958# Configuring Vinum into the kernel is not necessary, since the kld
959# module gets started automatically when vinum(8) starts.  This
960# device is also untested.  Use at your own risk.
961#
962# The option VINUMDEBUG must match the value set in CFLAGS
963# in src/sbin/vinum/Makefile.  Failure to do so will result in
964# the following message from vinum(8):
965#
966# Can't get vinum config: Invalid argument
967#
968# see vinum(4) for more reasons not to use these options.
969device		vinum		#Vinum concat/mirror/raid driver
970options 	VINUMDEBUG	#enable Vinum debugging hooks
971
972# Kernel side iconv library
973options 	LIBICONV
974
975# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
976options 	MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
977
978
979#####################################################################
980# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
981
982# For ISA the required hints are listed.
983# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
984# are needed.
985
986#
987# Mandatory devices:
988#
989
990# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
991device		atkbdc
992hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
993hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
994
995# The AT keyboard
996device		atkbd
997hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
998hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
999
1000# Options for atkbd:
1001options 	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
1002makeoptions	ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP="jp.106"
1003
1004# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
1005options 	KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD	# refuse to load a keymap
1006options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1007
1008# `flags' for atkbd:
1009#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
1010#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
1011#	0x03	Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
1012#		dockingstations
1013#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
1014
1015# PS/2 mouse
1016device		psm
1017hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
1018hint.psm.0.irq="12"
1019
1020# Options for psm:
1021options 	PSM_HOOKRESUME		#hook the system resume event, useful
1022					#for some laptops
1023options 	PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND	#reset the device at the resume event
1024
1025# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
1026device		vga
1027hint.vga.0.at="isa"
1028
1029# Options for vga:
1030# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
1031# or font does not seem to be loaded properly.  May cause flicker on
1032# some systems.
1033options 	VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1034
1035# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
1036# use the following options to save some memory.
1037#options 	VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING	# don't save/load font
1038#options 	VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE	# don't change video modes
1039
1040# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
1041options 	VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	# do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
1042
1043# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
1044options 	VGA_WIDTH90		# support 90 column modes
1045
1046options 	FB_DEBUG		# Frame buffer debugging
1047options 	FB_INSTALL_CDEV		# install a CDEV entry in /dev
1048
1049device		splash			# Splash screen and screen saver support
1050
1051# Various screen savers.
1052device		blank_saver
1053device		daemon_saver
1054device		fade_saver
1055device		fire_saver
1056device		green_saver
1057device		logo_saver
1058device		rain_saver
1059device		star_saver
1060device		warp_saver
1061
1062# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
1063device		sc
1064hint.sc.0.at="isa"
1065options 	MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles
1066options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
1067options 	SC_DFLT_FONT		# compile font in
1068makeoptions	SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
1069options 	SC_DISABLE_DDBKEY	# disable `debug' key
1070options 	SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
1071options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
1072options 	SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3	# char code for text mode mouse cursor
1073options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
1074
1075# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
1076options 	SC_NORM_ATTR="(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)"
1077options 	SC_NORM_REV_ATTR="(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)"
1078options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR="(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)"
1079options 	SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR="(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)"
1080
1081# The following options will let you change the default behaviour of
1082# cut-n-paste feature
1083options 	SC_CUT_SPACES2TABS	# convert leading spaces into tabs
1084options 	SC_CUT_SEPCHARS="\x20"	# set of characters that delimit words
1085					# (default is single space - "\x20")
1086
1087# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
1088# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
1089options 	SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
1090
1091# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
1092options 	SC_NO_CUTPASTE
1093options 	SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
1094options 	SC_NO_HISTORY
1095options 	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
1096
1097# `flags' for sc
1098#	0x80	Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
1099#	0x100	Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
1100
1101#
1102# Optional devices:
1103#
1104
1105# DRM options:
1106# gammadrm:  3Dlabs Oxygen GMX 2000
1107# mgadrm:    AGP Matrox G200, G400, G450, G550
1108# tdfxdrm:   3dfx Voodoo 3/4/5 and Banshee
1109# r128drm:   AGP ATI Rage 128
1110# radeondrm: AGP ATI Radeon, including 7200 and 7500
1111# DRM_LINUX: include linux compatibility, requires COMPAT_LINUX
1112# DRM_DEBUG: inlcude debugging code, very slow
1113#
1114# mga, r128, and radeon require AGP in the kernel
1115
1116device		gammadrm
1117device		mgadrm
1118device		"r128drm"
1119device		radeondrm
1120device		tdfxdrm
1121
1122options 	DRM_DEBUG
1123options 	DRM_LINUX
1124
1125# 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics, Voodoo II /dev/3dfx CDEV support. This will create
1126# the /dev/3dfx0 device to work with glide implementations. This should get
1127# linked to /dev/3dfx and /dev/voodoo. Note that this is not the same as
1128# the tdfx DRI module from XFree86 and is completely unrelated.
1129#
1130# To enable Linuxulator support, one must also include COMPAT_LINUX in the
1131# config as well, or you will not have the dependencies. The other option
1132# is to load both as modules.
1133
1134device 		tdfx			# Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
1135options 	TDFX_LINUX		# Enable Linuxulator support
1136
1137#
1138# SCSI host adapters:
1139#
1140# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
1141# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
1142# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
1143# ahb: Adaptec 174x EISA controllers
1144# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
1145#      19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
1146# ahd: Adaptec 29320/39320 Controllers.
1147# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360, APA-1460 (PC Card), NEC PC9801-100 (C-BUS)
1148# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
1149#      such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
1150# bt:  Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
1151#      BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
1152# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
1153#      ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
1154#      ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
1155#      Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 1Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1156#      Qlogic ISP 2300 and ISP 2312 2Gb Fibre Channel host adapters.
1157# ispfw: Firmware module for Qlogic host adapters
1158# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
1159# sym: Symbios/Logic 53C8XX family of PCI-SCSI I/O processors:
1160#      53C810, 53C810A, 53C815, 53C825,  53C825A, 53C860, 53C875, 
1161#      53C876, 53C885,  53C895, 53C895A, 53C896,  53C897, 53C1510D, 
1162#      53C1010-33, 53C1010-66.
1163# wds: WD7000
1164
1165#
1166# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
1167# probed correctly.
1168#
1169device		bt
1170hint.bt.0.at="isa"
1171hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
1172device		adv
1173hint.adv.0.at="isa"
1174device		adw
1175device		aha
1176hint.aha.0.at="isa"
1177device		aic
1178hint.aic.0.at="isa"
1179device		ahb
1180device		ahc
1181device		ahd
1182device		amd
1183device		isp
1184hint.isp.0.disable="1"
1185hint.isp.0.role="3"
1186hint.isp.0.prefer_iomap="1"
1187hint.isp.0.prefer_memmap="1"
1188hint.isp.0.fwload_disable="1"
1189hint.isp.0.ignore_nvram="1"
1190hint.isp.0.fullduplex="1"
1191hint.isp.0.topology="lport"
1192hint.isp.0.topology="nport"
1193hint.isp.0.topology="lport-only"
1194hint.isp.0.topology="nport-only"
1195# we can't get u_int64_t types, nor can we get strings if it's got
1196# a leading 0x, hence this silly dodge.
1197hint.isp.0.portwnn="w50000000aaaa0000"
1198hint.isp.0.nodewnn="w50000000aaaa0001"
1199device		ispfw
1200device		ncr
1201device		sym
1202device		wds
1203hint.wds.0.at="isa"
1204hint.wds.0.port="0x350"
1205hint.wds.0.irq="11"
1206hint.wds.0.drq="6"
1207
1208# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1209# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
1210# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
1211# default.
1212options 	AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
1213
1214# Dump the contents of the ahc controller configuration PROM.
1215options 	AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
1216
1217# Bitmap of units to enable targetmode operations.
1218options 	AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
1219
1220# Compile in aic79xx debugging code.
1221options 	AHD_DEBUG
1222
1223# Aic79xx driver debugging options.   
1224# See the ahd(4) manpage
1225options 	AHD_DEBUG_OPTS=0xFFFFFFFF
1226
1227# Print human-readable register definitions when debugging
1228options 	AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT
1229
1230# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
1231# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
1232options 	ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
1233
1234# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
1235#
1236#	ISP_TARGET_MODE		-	enable target mode operation
1237#
1238#options 	ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
1239
1240# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
1241#options 	SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP	#-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
1242					# Allows the ncr to take precedence
1243					# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
1244					# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
1245					# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d 
1246#options 	SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF	#-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
1247					# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
1248#options 	SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY	#-PCI parity checking
1249					# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
1250#options 	SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN	#-Number of LUNs supported
1251					# default:8, range:[1..64]
1252
1253# The 'asr' driver provides support for current DPT/Adaptec SCSI RAID
1254# controllers (SmartRAID V and VI and later).
1255# These controllers require the CAM infrastructure.
1256#
1257device		asr
1258
1259# The 'dpt' driver provides support for old DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
1260# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
1261# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
1262# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
1263# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
1264#
1265# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
1266#   DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
1267#                           instruments are enabled.  The tools in
1268#                           /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
1269#   DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS     Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
1270#                           If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
1271#                           this option.  If your system is very busy, this
1272#                           option will create more trouble than solve.
1273#   DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR      Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
1274#                           wait when timing out with the above option.
1275#  DPT_DEBUG_xxxx           These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
1276#  DPT_LOST_IRQ             When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
1277#                           any interrupt that got lost.  Seems to help in some
1278#                           DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations.  Minimal
1279#                           cost, great benefit.
1280#  DPT_RESET_HBA            Make "reset" actually reset the controller
1281#                           instead of fudging it.  Only enable this if you
1282#			    are 100% certain you need it.
1283
1284device		dpt
1285
1286# DPT options
1287#!CAM# options 	DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
1288#!CAM# options 	DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
1289options 	DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
1290options 	DPT_LOST_IRQ
1291options 	DPT_RESET_HBA
1292options 	DPT_ALLOW_MEMIO
1293
1294#
1295# Compaq "CISS" RAID controllers (SmartRAID 5* series)
1296# These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require the
1297# CAM infrastructure.
1298#
1299device		ciss
1300
1301#
1302# Intel Integrated RAID controllers.
1303# This driver was developed and is maintained by Intel.  Contacts
1304# at Intel for this driver are
1305# "Kannanthanam, Boji T" <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com> and
1306# "Leubner, Achim" <achim.leubner@intel.com>.
1307#
1308device		iir
1309
1310#
1311# Mylex AcceleRAID and eXtremeRAID controllers with v6 and later
1312# firmware.  These controllers have a SCSI-like interface, and require
1313# the CAM infrastructure.
1314#
1315device		mly
1316
1317#
1318# Adaptec FSA RAID controllers, including integrated DELL controllers,
1319# the Dell PERC 2/QC and the HP NetRAID-4M
1320#
1321# AAC_COMPAT_LINUX	Include code to support Linux-binary management
1322#			utilities (requires Linux compatibility
1323#			support).
1324#
1325device		aac
1326device		aacp	# SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM required)
1327
1328#
1329# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers.  Only
1330# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
1331# controllers.
1332#
1333device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
1334device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960
1335device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
1336
1337#
1338# 3ware ATA RAID
1339#
1340device		twe		# 3ware ATA RAID
1341
1342#
1343# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices, including PC Card
1344# devices. You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
1345# PCI and PC Card ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
1346device		ata
1347device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
1348device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
1349device		atapifd		# ATAPI floppy drives
1350device		atapist		# ATAPI tape drives
1351device		atapicam	# emulate ATAPI devices as SCSI ditto via CAM
1352				# needs CAM to be present (scbus & pass)
1353#
1354# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
1355hint.ata.0.at="isa"
1356hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
1357hint.ata.0.irq="14"
1358hint.ata.1.at="isa"
1359hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
1360hint.ata.1.irq="15"
1361
1362#
1363# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
1364#
1365# ATA_STATIC_ID:	controller numbering is static ie depends on location
1366#			else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
1367
1368options 	ATA_STATIC_ID
1369
1370#
1371# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes, supports
1372# the Y-E DATA External FDD (PC Card)
1373#
1374device		fdc
1375hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
1376hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
1377hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
1378hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
1379#
1380# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging.  Since the debug output is huge, you
1381# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
1382# however.
1383options 	FDC_DEBUG
1384#
1385# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
1386# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
1387# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
1388#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
1389
1390# Specify floppy devices
1391hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
1392hint.fd.0.drive="0"
1393hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
1394hint.fd.1.drive="1"
1395
1396#
1397# sio: serial ports (see sio(4)), including support for various
1398#      PC Card devices, such as Modem and NICs (see etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
1399
1400device		sio
1401hint.sio.0.at="isa"
1402hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
1403hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
1404hint.sio.0.irq="4"
1405
1406#
1407# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
1408#	0x10	enable console support for this unit.  The other console flags
1409#		are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling console support does
1410#		not make the unit the preferred console - boot with -h or set
1411#		the 0x20 flag for that.  Currently, at most one unit can have
1412#		console support; the first one (in config file order) with
1413#		this flag set is preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives
1414#		the old behaviour.
1415#	0x20	force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
1416#		higher priority console).  This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
1417#	0x40	reserve this unit for low level console operations.  Do not
1418#		access the device in any normal way.
1419#	0x80	use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.
1420#
1421# PnP `flags'
1422#	0x1	disable probing of this device.  Used to prevent your modem
1423#		from being attached as a PnP modem.
1424#
1425
1426# Options for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
1427options 	BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	#a BREAK on a comconsole goes to
1428					#DDB, if available.
1429options 	CONSPEED=115200		# speed for serial console
1430					# (default 9600)
1431
1432# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
1433# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
1434# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
1435options 	ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
1436
1437# Options for sio:
1438options 	COM_ESP			#code for Hayes ESP
1439options 	COM_MULTIPORT		#code for some cards with shared IRQs
1440
1441# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
1442#	0x20000	enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs.  Only works for
1443#		ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
1444
1445# PCI Universal Communications driver
1446# Supports various single and multi port PCI serial cards. Maybe later
1447# also the parallel ports on combination serial/parallel cards. New cards
1448# can be added in src/sys/dev/puc/pucdata.c.
1449#
1450# If the PUC_FASTINTR option is used the driver will try to use fast
1451# interrupts. The card must then be the only user of that interrupt.
1452# Interrupts cannot be shared when using PUC_FASTINTR.
1453device		puc
1454options 	PUC_FASTINTR
1455
1456#
1457# Network interfaces:
1458#
1459# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
1460# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
1461# tranceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
1462# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
1463# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
1464# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
1465# individual driver.
1466device		miibus
1467
1468# an:   Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
1469#       PCI and ISA varieties.
1470# ar:   Arnet SYNC/570i hdlc sync 2/4 port V.35/X.21 serial driver
1471#       (requires sppp)
1472# awi:  Support for IEEE 802.11 PC Card devices using the AMD Am79C930 and
1473#       Harris (Intersil) Chipset with PCnetMobile firmware by AMD.
1474# bge:	Support for gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Broadcom
1475#	BCM570x family of controllers, including the 3Com 3c996-T,
1476#	the Netgear GA302T, the SysKonnect SK-9D21 and SK-9D41, and
1477#	the embedded gigE NICs on Dell PowerEdge 2550 servers.
1478# cm:	Arcnet SMC COM90c26 / SMC COM90c56
1479#	(and SMC COM90c66 in '56 compatibility mode) adapters.
1480# cnw:  Xircom CNW/Netware Airsurfer PC Card adapter
1481# cs:   IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
1482# dc:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
1483#       and various workalikes including:
1484#       the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
1485#       AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
1486#       82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
1487#       and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
1488#       replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers.  List of brands:
1489#       Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110, 
1490#       SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX, 
1491#       LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
1492#       KNE110TX.
1493# de:   Digital Equipment DC21040
1494# ed:   Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
1495#       HP PC Lan+, various PC Card devices (refer to etc/defauls/pccard.conf)
1496#       (requires miibus)
1497# em:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet 82542, 82543, 82544 based adapters.
1498# ep:   3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
1499#       and PC Card devices using these chipsets.
1500# ex:   Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters,
1501#       Olicom Ethernet PC Card devices.
1502# fe:   Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
1503# fea:  DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
1504# fpa:  Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
1505# fxp:  Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
1506#	(hint of prefer_iomap can be done to prefer I/O instead of Mem mapping)
1507# gx:   Intel Pro/1000 Gigabit Ethernet (82542, 82543-F, 82543-T)
1508# lge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the Level 1
1509#	LXT1001 NetCellerator chipset. This includes the D-Link DGE-500SX,
1510#	SMC TigerCard 1000 (SMC9462SX), and some Addtron cards.
1511# lnc:  Lance/PCnet cards (Isolan, Novell NE2100, NE32-VL, AMD Am7990 and
1512#       Am79C960)
1513# nge:	Support for PCI gigabit ethernet adapters based on the National
1514#	Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 chipset. This includes the
1515#	SMC EZ Card 1000 (SMC9462TX), D-Link DGE-500T, Asante FriendlyNet
1516#	GigaNIX 1000TA and 1000TPC, the Addtron AEG320T, the LinkSys
1517#	EG1032 and EG1064, the Surecom EP-320G-TX and the Netgear GA622T.
1518# pcn:	Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am79c97x
1519#	chipsets, including the PCnet/FAST, PCnet/FAST+, PCnet/PRO and
1520#	PCnet/Home. These were previously handled by the lnc driver (and
1521#	still will be if you leave this driver out of the kernel).
1522# rl:   Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
1523#       chipset.  Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
1524#       I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
1525#       severe lockups on SMP hardware.  This driver also supports the
1526#       Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
1527#       the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
1528#       RealTek workalike.  Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
1529#       chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
1530# sf:   Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
1531#       Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
1532#       This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
1533#       Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
1534#       card which is 32-bit.
1535# sis:  Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900,
1536#       SiS 7016 and NS DP83815 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
1537# sk:   Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
1538#       This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
1539#       and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
1540#       (also single mode and multimode).
1541#       The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
1542#       attach each one as a separate network interface.
1543# sn:   Support for ISA and PC Card Ethernet devices using the
1544#       SMC91C90/92/94/95 chips.
1545# sr:   RISCom/N2 hdlc sync 1/2 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
1546# ste:  Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
1547#       the D-Link DFE-550TX.
1548# ti:   Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
1549#       Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets.  This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
1550#       3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others.  Note that you will
1551#       probably want to bump up NMBCLUSTERS a lot to use this driver.
1552# tl:   Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
1553#       cards and integrated ethernet controllers.  This includes several
1554#       Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
1555#       in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems.  It also
1556#       supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
1557# tx:   SMC 9432 TX, BTX and FTX cards. (SMC EtherPower II serie)
1558# txp:	Support for 3Com 3cR990 cards with the "Typhoon" chipset
1559# vr:   Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
1560#       Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
1561#       including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking 
1562#       Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
1563# vx:   3Com 3C590 and 3C595
1564# wb:   Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
1565#       Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
1566#       NE2000 clone.
1567# wi:   Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
1568#       the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
1569#       bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
1570# xe:   Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller,
1571#       Accton Fast EtherCard-16, Compaq Netelligent 10/100 PC Card,
1572#       Toshiba 10/100 Ethernet PC Card, Xircom 16-bit Ethernet + Modem 56
1573# xl:   Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
1574#       Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers.  This includes the
1575#       integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
1576#       Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
1577#       in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
1578#       Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
1579
1580# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
1581
1582device		ar
1583hint.ar.0.at="isa"
1584hint.ar.0.port="0x300"
1585hint.ar.0.irq="10"
1586hint.ar.0.maddr="0xd0000"
1587device		cm
1588hint.cm.0.at="isa"
1589hint.cm.0.port="0x2e0"
1590hint.cm.0.irq="9"
1591hint.cm.0.maddr="0xdc000"
1592device		cs
1593hint.cs.0.at="isa"
1594hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
1595device		ed
1596#options 	ED_NO_MIIBUS		# Disable ed miibus support
1597hint.ed.0.at="isa"
1598hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
1599hint.ed.0.irq="5"
1600hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
1601device		ep
1602device		ex
1603device		fe
1604hint.fe.0.at="isa"
1605hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
1606device		fea
1607device		lnc
1608hint.lnc.0.at="isa"
1609hint.lnc.0.port="0x280"
1610hint.lnc.0.irq="10"
1611hint.lnc.0.drq="0"
1612device		sr
1613hint.sr.0.at="isa"
1614hint.sr.0.port="0x300"
1615hint.sr.0.irq="5"
1616hint.sr.0.maddr="0xd0000"
1617device		sn
1618hint.sn.0.at="isa"
1619hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
1620hint.sn.0.irq="10"
1621device		an
1622device		awi
1623device		cnw
1624device		wi
1625device		xe
1626
1627# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
1628device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
1629device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
1630hint.fxp.0.prefer_iomap="0"
1631device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
1632device		pcn		# AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
1633device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
1634device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
1635device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
1636device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
1637device		tx		# SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
1638device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
1639device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
1640device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
1641
1642# PCI Ethernet NICs.
1643device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
1644device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
1645device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
1646device		my		# Myson controllers
1647
1648# PCI Gigabit & FDDI NICs.
1649device		bge
1650device		gx
1651device		lge
1652device		nge
1653device		sk
1654device		ti
1655device		fpa
1656
1657# Use "private" jumbo buffers allocated exclusively for the ti(4) driver.
1658# This option is incompatible with the TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT option below.
1659#options 	TI_PRIVATE_JUMBOS
1660# Turn on the header splitting option for the ti(4) driver firmware.  This
1661# only works for Tigon II chips, and has no effect for Tigon I chips.
1662options 	TI_JUMBO_HDRSPLIT
1663
1664# These two options allow manipulating the mbuf cluster size and mbuf size,
1665# respectively.  Be very careful with NIC driver modules when changing
1666# these from their default values, because that can potentially cause a
1667# mismatch between the mbuf size assumed by the kernel and the mbuf size
1668# assumed by a module.  The only driver that currently has the ability to
1669# detect a mismatch is ti(4).
1670options 	MCLSHIFT=12	# mbuf cluster shift in bits, 12 == 4KB
1671options 	MSIZE=512	# mbuf size in bytes
1672
1673#
1674# ATM related options (Cranor version)
1675# (note: this driver cannot be used with the HARP ATM stack)
1676#
1677# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
1678# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
1679#
1680# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
1681# atm devices.
1682# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
1683# bypass TCP/IP.
1684#
1685# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
1686# for more details, please read the original documents at
1687# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
1688#
1689device		atm
1690device		en
1691options 	NATM			#native ATM
1692
1693#
1694# Audio drivers: `pcm', `sbc', `gusc'
1695#
1696# pcm: PCM audio through various sound cards.
1697#
1698# This has support for a large number of new audio cards, based on
1699# CS423x, OPTi931, Yamaha OPL-SAx, and also for SB16, GusPnP.
1700# For more information about this driver and supported cards,
1701# see the pcm.4 man page.
1702#
1703# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
1704# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
1705#	bit  2..0   secondary DMA channel;
1706#	bit  4      set if the board uses two dma channels;
1707#	bit 15..8   board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
1708#		    zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
1709#		    since this is unsupported at the moment...).
1710#
1711# Supported cards include:
1712# Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
1713# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1714# Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
1715# Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
1716# Neomagic 256AV (ac97)
1717# Most of the more common ISA/PnP sb/mss/ess compatable cards.
1718
1719device		pcm
1720
1721# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers only:
1722hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
1723hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
1724hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
1725hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
1726
1727#
1728# midi: MIDI interfaces and synthesizers
1729#
1730
1731device		midi
1732
1733# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers:
1734hint.midi.0.at="isa"
1735hint.midi.0.irq="5"
1736hint.midi.0.flags="0x0"
1737
1738# For serial ports (this example configures port 2):
1739# TODO: implement generic tty-midi interface so that we can use
1740#	other uarts.
1741hint.midi.0.at="isa"
1742hint.midi.0.port="0x2F8"
1743hint.midi.0.irq="3"
1744
1745#
1746# seq: MIDI sequencer
1747#
1748
1749device		seq
1750
1751# The bridge drivers for sound cards.  These can be separately configured
1752# for providing services to the likes of new-midi.
1753# When used with 'device pcm' they also provide pcm sound services.
1754#
1755# sbc:  Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
1756#	Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
1757# gusc: Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
1758# csa:  Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
1759
1760# For non-PnP cards:
1761device		sbc
1762hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
1763hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
1764hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
1765hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
1766hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
1767device		gusc
1768hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
1769hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
1770hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
1771hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
1772hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
1773
1774#
1775# Miscellaneous hardware:
1776#
1777# meteor: Matrox Meteor video capture board
1778# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
1779# cy: Cyclades serial driver
1780# digi: Digiboard driver
1781# joy: joystick (including IO DATA PCJOY PC Card joystick)
1782# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA/PCI) - single card
1783# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
1784# nmdm: nullmodem terminal driver (see nmdm(4))
1785
1786# Notes on the Digiboard driver:
1787#
1788# The following flag values have special meanings in dgb:
1789#	0x01 - alternate layout of pins
1790#	0x02 - use the windowed PC/Xe in 64K mode
1791
1792# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
1793#
1794# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
1795# in the system.  The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
1796#
1797#               device  rp	# core driver support
1798#
1799#   Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
1800#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1801#		hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
1802#
1803#   If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
1804#   second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
1805#   your kernel probe hints:
1806#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1807#		hint.rp.0.port="0x100"
1808#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
1809#		hint.rp.1.port="0x180"
1810#
1811#   For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
1812#		hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1813#		hint.rp.0.port="0x180"
1814#		hint.rp.1.at="isa"
1815#		hint.rp.1.port="0x100"
1816#		hint.rp.2.at="isa"
1817#		hint.rp.2.port="0x340"
1818#		hint.rp.3.at="isa"
1819#		hint.rp.3.port="0x240"
1820#
1821#   For PCI cards, you need no hints.
1822
1823device		joy			# PnP aware, hints for nonpnp only
1824hint.joy.0.at="isa"
1825hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
1826device		digi
1827hint.digi.0.at="isa"
1828hint.digi.0.port="0x104"
1829hint.digi.0.maddr="0xd0000"
1830# BIOS & FEP/OS components of device digi.
1831device		digi_CX
1832device		digi_CX_PCI
1833device		digi_EPCX
1834device		digi_EPCX_PCI
1835device		digi_Xe
1836device		digi_Xem
1837device		digi_Xr
1838device		rp
1839hint.rp.0.at="isa"
1840hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
1841device		si
1842options 	SI_DEBUG
1843hint.si.0.at="isa"
1844hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
1845hint.si.0.irq="12"
1846device		nmdm
1847# HOT1 Xilinx 6200 card (http://www.vcc.com/)
1848device		xrpu
1849
1850#
1851# The `meteor' device is a PCI video capture board. It can also have the
1852# following options:
1853#   options METEOR_ALLOC_PAGES=xxx	preallocate kernel pages for data entry
1854#	figure (ROWS*COLUMN*BYTES_PER_PIXEL*FRAME+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE
1855#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_PAGES	remove all allocated pages on close(2)
1856#   options METEOR_DEALLOC_ABOVE=xxx	remove all allocated pages above the
1857#	specified amount. If this value is below the allocated amount no action
1858#	taken
1859#   options METEOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT={METEOR_PAL|METEOR_NTSC|METEOR_SECAM}, used
1860#	for initialization of fps routine when a signal is not present.
1861#
1862# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
1863# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
1864# TV card, eg Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
1865# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
1866#
1867# options 	OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
1868# options 	OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
1869# options 	OVERRIDE_MSP=1
1870# options 	OVERRIDE_DBX=1
1871# These options can be used to override the auto detection
1872# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
1873# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
1874#
1875# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
1876# or
1877# options 	BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
1878# Specifes the default video capture mode.
1879# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
1880# to prevent hangs during initialisation.  eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
1881#
1882# options 	BKTR_USE_PLL
1883# PAL or SECAM users who have a 28Mhz crystal (and no 35Mhz crystal)
1884# must enable PLL mode with this option. eg some new Bt878 cards.
1885#
1886# options 	BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
1887# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
1888#
1889# options 	BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
1890# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
1891#
1892# options 	BKTR_430_FX_MODE
1893# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
1894#
1895# options 	BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
1896# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
1897# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
1898# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
1899# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
1900# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
1901#
1902
1903device		meteor	1
1904
1905#
1906# options	BKTR_USE_FREEBSD_SMBUS
1907# Compile with FreeBSD SMBus implementation
1908#
1909# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
1910# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
1911#     device smbus
1912#     device iicbus
1913#     device iicbb
1914#     device iicsmb
1915# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
1916# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
1917#
1918device		bktr
1919
1920#
1921# PC Card/PCMCIA
1922# (OLDCARD)
1923#
1924# card: pccard slots
1925# pcic: isa/pccard bridge
1926device		pcic
1927hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
1928hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
1929device		card	1
1930
1931#
1932# PC Card/PCMCIA and Cardbus
1933# (NEWCARD)
1934#
1935# Note that NEWCARD and OLDCARD are incompatible.  Do not use both at the same
1936# time.
1937#
1938# pccbb: isa/pccard and pci/cardbus bridge
1939# pccard: pccard slots
1940# cardbus: cardbus slots
1941#device		pccbb
1942#device		pccard
1943#device		cardbus
1944
1945#
1946# SMB bus
1947#
1948# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
1949# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
1950# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
1951#
1952# Supported devices:
1953# smb		standard io through /dev/smb*
1954#
1955# Supported SMB interfaces:
1956# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
1957# bktr		brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
1958# intpm		Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
1959# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
1960# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
1961# viapm		VIA VT82C586B/596B/686A and VT8233 Power Management Unit 
1962# amdpm		AMD 756 Power Management Unit
1963#
1964device		smbus		# Bus support, required for smb below.
1965
1966device		intpm
1967device		alpm
1968device		ichsmb
1969device		viapm
1970
1971device		smb
1972
1973#
1974# I2C Bus
1975#
1976# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
1977#
1978# Supported devices:
1979# ic	i2c network interface
1980# iic	i2c standard io
1981# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
1982#
1983# Supported interfaces:
1984# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
1985#
1986# Other:
1987# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
1988#
1989device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
1990device		iicbb
1991
1992device		ic
1993device		iic
1994device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge
1995
1996# Parallel-Port Bus
1997#
1998# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
1999# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
2000# are automatically probed and attached when found.
2001#
2002# Supported devices:
2003# vpo	Iomega Zip Drive
2004#	Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
2005#	performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
2006# lpt	Parallel Printer
2007# plip	Parallel network interface
2008# ppi	General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
2009# pps	Pulse per second Timing Interface
2010# lpbb	Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
2011#
2012# Supported interfaces:
2013# ppc	ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
2014#
2015
2016options 	PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
2017				  # (see flags in ppc(4))
2018options 	DEBUG_1284	# IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
2019options 	PERIPH_1284	# Makes your computer act as a IEEE1284
2020				# compliant peripheral
2021options 	DONTPROBE_1284	# Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
2022options 	VP0_DEBUG	# ZIP/ZIP+ debug
2023options 	LPT_DEBUG	# Printer driver debug
2024options 	PPC_DEBUG	# Parallel chipset level debug
2025options 	PLIP_DEBUG	# Parallel network IP interface debug
2026options 	PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE         # Verbose pcfclock driver
2027options 	PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5   # Maximum read tries (default 10)
2028
2029device		ppc
2030hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
2031hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
2032device		ppbus
2033device		vpo
2034device		lpt
2035device		plip
2036device		ppi
2037device		pps
2038device		lpbb
2039device		pcfclock
2040
2041# Kernel BOOTP support
2042
2043options 	BOOTP		# Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
2044				# Requires NFSCLIENT and NFS_ROOT
2045options 	BOOTP_NFSROOT	# NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
2046options 	BOOTP_NFSV3	# Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
2047options 	BOOTP_COMPAT	# Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
2048options 	BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
2049
2050#
2051# Add tie-ins for a hardware watchdog.  This only enable the hooks;
2052# the user must still supply the actual driver.
2053#
2054options 	HW_WDOG
2055
2056#
2057# Disable swapping. This option removes all code which actually performs
2058# swapping, so it's not possible to turn it back on at run-time.
2059#
2060# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
2061# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
2062# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
2063#
2064#options 	NO_SWAPPING
2065
2066# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
2067# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
2068# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
2069# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
2070#
2071options 	NSFBUFS=1024
2072
2073#
2074# Enable extra debugging code for locks.  This stores the filename and
2075# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
2076# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data.  This is
2077# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code.  Also note
2078# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
2079# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
2080#
2081options 	DEBUG_LOCKS
2082
2083
2084#####################################################################
2085# USB support
2086# UHCI controller
2087device		uhci
2088# OHCI controller
2089device		ohci
2090# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
2091device		usb
2092#
2093# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
2094device		udbp
2095# Generic USB device driver
2096device		ugen
2097# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
2098device		uhid
2099# USB keyboard
2100device		ukbd
2101# USB printer
2102device		ulpt
2103# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive (Requires scbus and da)
2104device		umass
2105# USB modem support
2106device		umodem
2107# USB mouse
2108device		ums
2109# Diamond Rio 500 Mp3 player
2110device		urio
2111# USB scanners
2112device		uscanner
2113# USB serial support
2114device		ucom
2115# USB support for serial adapters based on the FT8U100AX and FT8U232AM
2116device		uftdi
2117# USB support for Prolific PL-2303 serial adapters
2118device		uplcom
2119# USB serial support for DDI pocket's PHS
2120device		uvscom
2121# USB Visor and Palm devices
2122device		uvisor
2123
2124# USB Fm Radio
2125device		ufm
2126#
2127# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
2128# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
2129# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
2130# eval board.
2131device		aue
2132#
2133# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
2134# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
2135device		cue
2136#
2137# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
2138# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
2139# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
2140# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
2141# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
2142device		kue
2143
2144# debugging options for the USB subsystem
2145#
2146options 	USB_DEBUG
2147
2148# options for ukbd:
2149options 	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP	# specify the built-in keymap
2150makeoptions	UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
2151
2152#
2153# Embedded system options:
2154#
2155# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
2156options 	INIT_PATH="/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall"
2157
2158# Debug options
2159options 	BUS_DEBUG	# enable newbus debugging
2160options 	DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS	# enable vfs lock debugging
2161options 	NPX_DEBUG	# enable npx debugging (FPU/math emu)
2162
2163#####################################################################
2164# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
2165#
2166# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
2167options 	SEMMAP=31
2168
2169# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
2170# one time. 
2171options 	SEMMNI=11
2172
2173# Total number of semaphores system wide
2174options 	SEMMNS=61
2175
2176# Total number of undo structures in system
2177options 	SEMMNU=31
2178
2179# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
2180# at one time. 
2181options 	SEMMSL=61
2182
2183# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
2184# semaphore at one time. 
2185options 	SEMOPM=101
2186
2187# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
2188# System V semaphore at one time. 
2189options 	SEMUME=11
2190
2191# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
2192options 	SHMALL=1025
2193
2194# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region. 
2195options 	SHMMAX="(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)"
2196options 	SHMMAXPGS=1025
2197
2198# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region. 
2199options 	SHMMIN=2
2200
2201# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
2202# at one time. 
2203options 	SHMMNI=33
2204
2205# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
2206# a single process at one time. 
2207options 	SHMSEG=9
2208
2209# Set the amount of time (in seconds) the system will wait before
2210# rebooting automatically when a kernel panic occurs.  If set to (-1),
2211# the system will wait indefinitely until a key is pressed on the
2212# console.
2213options 	PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
2214
2215#####################################################################
2216
2217# More undocumented options for linting.
2218# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
2219
2220options 	CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
2221
2222# VFS cluster debugging.
2223options 	CLUSTERDEBUG
2224
2225options 	DEBUG
2226
2227# Kernel filelock debugging.
2228options 	LOCKF_DEBUG
2229
2230# System V compatible message queues
2231# Please note that the values provided here are used to test kernel
2232# building.  The defaults in the sources provide almost the same numbers.
2233# MSGSSZ must be a power of 2 between 8 and 1024.
2234options 	MSGMNB=2049	# Max number of chars in queue
2235options 	MSGMNI=41	# Max number of message queue identifiers
2236options 	MSGSEG=2049	# Max number of message segments
2237options 	MSGSSZ=16	# Size of a message segment
2238options 	MSGTQL=41	# Max number of messages in system
2239
2240options 	NBUF=512	# Number of buffer headers
2241
2242options 	NMBCLUSTERS=1024	# Number of mbuf clusters
2243
2244options 	SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
2245options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
2246options 	SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
2247options 	SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
2248
2249options 	SC_DEBUG_LEVEL=5	# Syscons debug level
2250options 	SC_RENDER_DEBUG	# syscons rendering debugging
2251
2252options 	SHOW_BUSYBUFS	# List buffers that prevent root unmount
2253options 	SLIP_IFF_OPTS
2254options 	VFS_BIO_DEBUG	# VFS buffer I/O debugging
2255
2256# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2257options 	AAC_DEBUG
2258options 	ACD_DEBUG
2259options 	ACPI_MAX_THREADS=1
2260#!options 	ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
2261# Broken:
2262##options 	ASR_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
2263options 	AST_DEBUG
2264options 	ATAPI_DEBUG
2265options 	ATA_DEBUG
2266# BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES has no effect except to cause warnings, and
2267# BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES hasn't actually been superseded by it, since the
2268# driver still mostly spells this option BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES.
2269##options 	BKTR_ALLOC_PAGES="(217*4+1)"
2270options 	BROOKTREE_ALLOC_PAGES="(217*4+1)"
2271options 	MAXFILES=999
2272# METEOR_TEST_VIDEO has no effect since meteor is broken.
2273options 	METEOR_TEST_VIDEO
2274options 	NDEVFSINO=1025
2275options 	NDEVFSOVERFLOW=32769
2276
2277# Yet more undocumented options for linting.
2278options 	VGA_DEBUG
2279