dmesg.c revision 22990
1213267Sluigi/*- 2204591Sluigi * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 3204591Sluigi * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4204591Sluigi * 5204591Sluigi * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6204591Sluigi * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7204591Sluigi * are met: 8204591Sluigi * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9204591Sluigi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10204591Sluigi * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11204591Sluigi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12204591Sluigi * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13204591Sluigi * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14204591Sluigi * must display the following acknowledgement: 15204591Sluigi * This product includes software developed by the University of 16204591Sluigi * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17204591Sluigi * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18204591Sluigi * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19204591Sluigi * without specific prior written permission. 20204591Sluigi * 21204591Sluigi * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22204591Sluigi * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23204591Sluigi * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24204591Sluigi * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25204591Sluigi * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26204591Sluigi * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27204591Sluigi * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28204591Sluigi * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29204591Sluigi * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30204591Sluigi * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31204591Sluigi * SUCH DAMAGE. 32204591Sluigi */ 33204591Sluigi 34204591Sluigi#ifndef lint 35204591Sluigistatic const char copyright[] = 36204591Sluigi"@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993\n\ 37204591Sluigi The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; 38204591Sluigi#endif /* not lint */ 39204591Sluigi 40204591Sluigi#ifndef lint 41204591Sluigi#if 0 42204591Sluigistatic const char sccsid[] = "@(#)dmesg.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93"; 43204591Sluigi#endif 44204591Sluigistatic const char rcsid[] = 45204591Sluigi "$Id$"; 46204591Sluigi#endif /* not lint */ 47204591Sluigi 48204591Sluigi#include <sys/cdefs.h> 49204591Sluigi#include <sys/msgbuf.h> 50204591Sluigi 51204591Sluigi#include <err.h> 52204591Sluigi#include <fcntl.h> 53204591Sluigi#include <kvm.h> 54204591Sluigi#include <limits.h> 55240494Sglebius#include <locale.h> 56240494Sglebius#include <nlist.h> 57240494Sglebius#include <stdio.h> 58240494Sglebius#include <stdlib.h> 59240494Sglebius#include <time.h> 60204591Sluigi#include <unistd.h> 61204591Sluigi#include <vis.h> 62204591Sluigi 63204591Sluigistruct nlist nl[] = { 64204591Sluigi#define X_MSGBUF 0 65204591Sluigi { "_msgbufp" }, 66204591Sluigi { NULL }, 67204591Sluigi}; 68204591Sluigi 69204591Sluigivoid usage __P((void)); 70204591Sluigi 71204591Sluigi#define KREAD(addr, var) \ 72204591Sluigi kvm_read(kd, addr, &var, sizeof(var)) != sizeof(var) 73204591Sluigi 74204591Sluigiint 75204591Sluigimain(argc, argv) 76204591Sluigi int argc; 77204591Sluigi char *argv[]; 78204591Sluigi{ 79204591Sluigi register int ch, newl, skip; 80204591Sluigi register char *p, *ep; 81204591Sluigi struct msgbuf *bufp, cur; 82204591Sluigi char *memf, *nlistf; 83204591Sluigi kvm_t *kd; 84204591Sluigi char buf[5]; 85204591Sluigi 86204591Sluigi (void) setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); 87204591Sluigi memf = nlistf = NULL; 88204591Sluigi while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "M:N:")) != EOF) 89204591Sluigi switch(ch) { 90204591Sluigi case 'M': 91204591Sluigi memf = optarg; 92204591Sluigi break; 93204591Sluigi case 'N': 94204591Sluigi nlistf = optarg; 95204591Sluigi break; 96204591Sluigi case '?': 97204591Sluigi default: 98204591Sluigi usage(); 99204591Sluigi } 100204591Sluigi argc -= optind; 101204591Sluigi argv += optind; 102204591Sluigi 103204591Sluigi /* 104204591Sluigi * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that bad 105204591Sluigi * guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory. 106204591Sluigi */ 107204591Sluigi if (memf != NULL || nlistf != NULL) 108204591Sluigi setgid(getgid()); 109204591Sluigi 110204591Sluigi /* Read in kernel message buffer, do sanity checks. */ 111204591Sluigi if ((kd = kvm_open(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, "dmesg")) == NULL) 112204591Sluigi exit (1); 113204591Sluigi if (kvm_nlist(kd, nl) == -1) 114204591Sluigi errx(1, "kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kd)); 115204591Sluigi if (nl[X_MSGBUF].n_type == 0) 116204591Sluigi errx(1, "%s: msgbufp not found", nlistf ? nlistf : "namelist"); 117204591Sluigi if (KREAD(nl[X_MSGBUF].n_value, bufp) || KREAD((long)bufp, cur)) 118204591Sluigi errx(1, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd)); 119204591Sluigi kvm_close(kd); 120204591Sluigi if (cur.msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) 121204591Sluigi errx(1, "magic number incorrect"); 122204591Sluigi if (cur.msg_bufx >= MSG_BSIZE) 123204591Sluigi cur.msg_bufx = 0; 124204591Sluigi 125204591Sluigi /* 126204591Sluigi * The message buffer is circular. If the buffer has wrapped, the 127204591Sluigi * write pointer points to the oldest data. Otherwise, the write 128204591Sluigi * pointer points to \0's following the data. Read the entire 129204591Sluigi * buffer starting at the write pointer and ignore nulls so that 130204591Sluigi * we effectively start at the oldest data. 131204591Sluigi */ 132204591Sluigi p = cur.msg_bufc + cur.msg_bufx; 133204591Sluigi ep = (cur.msg_bufx == 0 ? cur.msg_bufc + MSG_BSIZE : p); 134204591Sluigi newl = skip = 0; 135204591Sluigi do { 136204591Sluigi if (p == cur.msg_bufc + MSG_BSIZE) 137204591Sluigi p = cur.msg_bufc; 138204591Sluigi ch = *p; 139204591Sluigi /* Skip "\n<.*>" syslog sequences. */ 140204591Sluigi if (skip) { 141204591Sluigi if (ch == '>') 142204591Sluigi newl = skip = 0; 143204591Sluigi continue; 144204591Sluigi } 145204591Sluigi if (newl && ch == '<') { 146204591Sluigi skip = 1; 147204591Sluigi continue; 148204591Sluigi } 149204591Sluigi if (ch == '\0') 150204591Sluigi continue; 151204591Sluigi newl = ch == '\n'; 152204591Sluigi (void)vis(buf, ch, 0, 0); 153204591Sluigi if (buf[1] == 0) 154204591Sluigi (void)putchar(buf[0]); 155204591Sluigi else 156204591Sluigi (void)printf("%s", buf); 157204591Sluigi } while (++p != ep); 158204591Sluigi if (!newl) 159204591Sluigi (void)putchar('\n'); 160204591Sluigi exit(0); 161204591Sluigi} 162204591Sluigi 163204591Sluigivoid 164204591Sluigiusage() 165204591Sluigi{ 166204591Sluigi (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: dmesg [-M core] [-N system]\n"); 167204591Sluigi exit(1); 168204591Sluigi} 169204591Sluigi