verify.c revision 296341
1/* apps/verify.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include <stdlib.h>
61#include <string.h>
62#include "apps.h"
63#include <openssl/bio.h>
64#include <openssl/err.h>
65#include <openssl/x509.h>
66#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67#include <openssl/pem.h>
68
69#undef PROG
70#define PROG    verify_main
71
72static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file,
74                 STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain,
75                 STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls, ENGINE *e);
76static int v_verbose = 0, vflags = 0;
77
78int MAIN(int, char **);
79
80int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
81{
82    ENGINE *e = NULL;
83    int i, ret = 1, badarg = 0;
84    char *CApath = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
85    char *untfile = NULL, *trustfile = NULL, *crlfile = NULL;
86    STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL, *trusted = NULL;
87    STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls = NULL;
88    X509_STORE *cert_ctx = NULL;
89    X509_LOOKUP *lookup = NULL;
90    X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
91#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
92    char *engine = NULL;
93#endif
94
95    cert_ctx = X509_STORE_new();
96    if (cert_ctx == NULL)
97        goto end;
98    X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(cert_ctx, cb);
99
100    ERR_load_crypto_strings();
101
102    apps_startup();
103
104    if (bio_err == NULL)
105        if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
106            BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
107
108    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
109        goto end;
110
111    argc--;
112    argv++;
113    for (;;) {
114        if (argc >= 1) {
115            if (strcmp(*argv, "-CApath") == 0) {
116                if (argc-- < 1)
117                    goto end;
118                CApath = *(++argv);
119            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAfile") == 0) {
120                if (argc-- < 1)
121                    goto end;
122                CAfile = *(++argv);
123            } else if (args_verify(&argv, &argc, &badarg, bio_err, &vpm)) {
124                if (badarg)
125                    goto end;
126                continue;
127            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-untrusted") == 0) {
128                if (argc-- < 1)
129                    goto end;
130                untfile = *(++argv);
131            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-trusted") == 0) {
132                if (argc-- < 1)
133                    goto end;
134                trustfile = *(++argv);
135            } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CRLfile") == 0) {
136                if (argc-- < 1)
137                    goto end;
138                crlfile = *(++argv);
139            }
140#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
141            else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
142                if (--argc < 1)
143                    goto end;
144                engine = *(++argv);
145            }
146#endif
147            else if (strcmp(*argv, "-help") == 0)
148                goto end;
149            else if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
150                v_verbose = 1;
151            else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
152                goto end;
153            else
154                break;
155            argc--;
156            argv++;
157        } else
158            break;
159    }
160
161#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
162    e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
163#endif
164
165    if (vpm)
166        X509_STORE_set1_param(cert_ctx, vpm);
167
168    lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_file());
169    if (lookup == NULL)
170        abort();
171    if (CAfile) {
172        i = X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, CAfile, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
173        if (!i) {
174            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
175            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
176            goto end;
177        }
178    } else
179        X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
180
181    lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
182    if (lookup == NULL)
183        abort();
184    if (CApath) {
185        i = X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, CApath, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
186        if (!i) {
187            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
188            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
189            goto end;
190        }
191    } else
192        X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
193
194    ERR_clear_error();
195
196    if (untfile) {
197        untrusted = load_certs(bio_err, untfile, FORMAT_PEM,
198                               NULL, e, "untrusted certificates");
199        if (!untrusted)
200            goto end;
201    }
202
203    if (trustfile) {
204        trusted = load_certs(bio_err, trustfile, FORMAT_PEM,
205                             NULL, e, "trusted certificates");
206        if (!trusted)
207            goto end;
208    }
209
210    if (crlfile) {
211        crls = load_crls(bio_err, crlfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "other CRLs");
212        if (!crls)
213            goto end;
214    }
215
216    ret = 0;
217    if (argc < 1) {
218        if (1 != check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, trusted, crls, e))
219            ret = -1;
220    } else {
221        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
222            if (1 != check(cert_ctx, argv[i], untrusted, trusted, crls, e))
223                ret = -1;
224    }
225
226 end:
227    if (ret == 1) {
228        BIO_printf(bio_err,
229                   "usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] [-purpose purpose] [-crl_check]");
230        BIO_printf(bio_err, " [-no_alt_chains] [-attime timestamp]");
231#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
232        BIO_printf(bio_err, " [-engine e]");
233#endif
234        BIO_printf(bio_err, " cert1 cert2 ...\n");
235
236        BIO_printf(bio_err, "recognized usages:\n");
237        for (i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
238            X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
239            ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
240            BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n",
241                       X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
242                       X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
243        }
244    }
245    if (vpm)
246        X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
247    if (cert_ctx != NULL)
248        X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
249    sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
250    sk_X509_pop_free(trusted, X509_free);
251    sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(crls, X509_CRL_free);
252    apps_shutdown();
253    OPENSSL_EXIT(ret < 0 ? 2 : ret);
254}
255
256static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file,
257                 STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain,
258                 STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls, ENGINE *e)
259{
260    X509 *x = NULL;
261    int i = 0, ret = 0;
262    X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
263
264    x = load_cert(bio_err, file, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "certificate file");
265    if (x == NULL)
266        goto end;
267    fprintf(stdout, "%s: ", (file == NULL) ? "stdin" : file);
268
269    csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
270    if (csc == NULL) {
271        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
272        goto end;
273    }
274    X509_STORE_set_flags(ctx, vflags);
275    if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc, ctx, x, uchain)) {
276        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
277        goto end;
278    }
279    if (tchain)
280        X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(csc, tchain);
281    if (crls)
282        X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(csc, crls);
283    i = X509_verify_cert(csc);
284    X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
285
286    ret = 0;
287 end:
288    if (i > 0) {
289        fprintf(stdout, "OK\n");
290        ret = 1;
291    } else
292        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
293    if (x != NULL)
294        X509_free(x);
295
296    return (ret);
297}
298
299static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
300{
301    int cert_error = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
302    X509 *current_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
303
304    if (!ok) {
305        if (current_cert) {
306            X509_NAME_print_ex_fp(stdout,
307                                  X509_get_subject_name(current_cert),
308                                  0, XN_FLAG_ONELINE);
309            printf("\n");
310        }
311        printf("%serror %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",
312               X509_STORE_CTX_get0_parent_ctx(ctx) ? "[CRL path]" : "",
313               cert_error,
314               X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
315               X509_verify_cert_error_string(cert_error));
316        switch (cert_error) {
317        case X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY:
318            policies_print(NULL, ctx);
319        case X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED:
320
321            /*
322             * since we are just checking the certificates, it is ok if they
323             * are self signed. But we should still warn the user.
324             */
325
326        case X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT:
327            /* Continue after extension errors too */
328        case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA:
329        case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_NON_CA:
330        case X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED:
331        case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE:
332        case X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED:
333        case X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID:
334        case X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION:
335            ok = 1;
336
337        }
338
339        return ok;
340
341    }
342    if (cert_error == X509_V_OK && ok == 2)
343        policies_print(NULL, ctx);
344    if (!v_verbose)
345        ERR_clear_error();
346    return (ok);
347}
348