engine.c revision 296341
1/* apps/engine.c -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
2/*
3 * Written by Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org> for the OpenSSL project
4 * 2000.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 *    distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 *    acknowledgment:
37 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60#include <stdio.h>
61#include <stdlib.h>
62#include <string.h>
63#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
64# define APPS_WIN16
65#endif
66#include "apps.h"
67#include <openssl/err.h>
68#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
69# include <openssl/engine.h>
70# include <openssl/ssl.h>
71
72# undef PROG
73# define PROG    engine_main
74
75static const char *engine_usage[] = {
76    "usage: engine opts [engine ...]\n",
77    " -v[v[v[v]]] - verbose mode, for each engine, list its 'control commands'\n",
78    "               -vv will additionally display each command's description\n",
79    "               -vvv will also add the input flags for each command\n",
80    "               -vvvv will also show internal input flags\n",
81    " -c          - for each engine, also list the capabilities\n",
82    " -t[t]       - for each engine, check that they are really available\n",
83    "               -tt will display error trace for unavailable engines\n",
84    " -pre <cmd>  - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE before any attempts\n",
85    "               to load it (if -t is used)\n",
86    " -post <cmd> - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE after loading it\n",
87    "               (only used if -t is also provided)\n",
88    " NB: -pre and -post will be applied to all ENGINEs supplied on the command\n",
89    " line, or all supported ENGINEs if none are specified.\n",
90    " Eg. '-pre \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\"' calls command \"SO_PATH\" with\n",
91    " argument \"/lib/libdriver.so\".\n",
92    NULL
93};
94
95static void identity(char *ptr)
96{
97    return;
98}
99
100static int append_buf(char **buf, const char *s, int *size, int step)
101{
102    int l = strlen(s);
103
104    if (*buf == NULL) {
105        *size = step;
106        *buf = OPENSSL_malloc(*size);
107        if (*buf == NULL)
108            return 0;
109        **buf = '\0';
110    }
111
112    if (**buf != '\0')
113        l += 2;                 /* ", " */
114
115    if (strlen(*buf) + strlen(s) >= (unsigned int)*size) {
116        *size += step;
117        *buf = OPENSSL_realloc(*buf, *size);
118    }
119
120    if (*buf == NULL)
121        return 0;
122
123    if (**buf != '\0')
124        BUF_strlcat(*buf, ", ", *size);
125    BUF_strlcat(*buf, s, *size);
126
127    return 1;
128}
129
130static int util_flags(BIO *bio_out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
131{
132    int started = 0, err = 0;
133    /* Indent before displaying input flags */
134    BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
135    if (flags == 0) {
136        BIO_printf(bio_out, "<no flags>\n");
137        return 1;
138    }
139    /*
140     * If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
141     * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is.
142     */
143    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) {
144        BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Internal] ");
145    }
146
147    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC) {
148        BIO_printf(bio_out, "NUMERIC");
149        started = 1;
150    }
151    /*
152     * Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
153     * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
154     * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
155     * the testing logic.
156     */
157    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING) {
158        if (started) {
159            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
160            err = 1;
161        }
162        BIO_printf(bio_out, "STRING");
163        started = 1;
164    }
165    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT) {
166        if (started) {
167            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
168            err = 1;
169        }
170        BIO_printf(bio_out, "NO_INPUT");
171        started = 1;
172    }
173    /* Check for unknown flags */
174    flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
175        ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
176        ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
177    if (flags) {
178        if (started)
179            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
180        BIO_printf(bio_out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
181    }
182    if (err)
183        BIO_printf(bio_out, "  <illegal flags!>");
184    BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
185    return 1;
186}
187
188static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *bio_out,
189                        const char *indent)
190{
191    static const int line_wrap = 78;
192    int num;
193    int ret = 0;
194    char *name = NULL;
195    char *desc = NULL;
196    int flags;
197    int xpos = 0;
198    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds = NULL;
199    if (!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
200        ((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
201                            0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0)) {
202# if 0
203        BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s<no control commands>\n", indent);
204# endif
205        return 1;
206    }
207
208    cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
209
210    if (!cmds)
211        goto err;
212    do {
213        int len;
214        /* Get the command input flags */
215        if ((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
216                                 NULL, NULL)) < 0)
217            goto err;
218        if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4) {
219            /* Get the command name */
220            if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
221                                   NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
222                goto err;
223            if ((name = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
224                goto err;
225            if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
226                            NULL) <= 0)
227                goto err;
228            /* Get the command description */
229            if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
230                                   NULL, NULL)) < 0)
231                goto err;
232            if (len > 0) {
233                if ((desc = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
234                    goto err;
235                if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
236                                NULL) <= 0)
237                    goto err;
238            }
239            /* Now decide on the output */
240            if (xpos == 0)
241                /* Do an indent */
242                xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
243            else
244                /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
245                xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, ", ");
246            if (verbose == 1) {
247                /*
248                 * We're just listing names, comma-delimited
249                 */
250                if ((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
251                    (xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap)) {
252                    BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
253                    xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
254                }
255                xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", name);
256            } else {
257                /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
258                BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s: %s\n", name,
259                           (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
260                /* ... and sometimes input flags */
261                if ((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(bio_out, flags, indent))
262                    goto err;
263                xpos = 0;
264            }
265        }
266        OPENSSL_free(name);
267        name = NULL;
268        if (desc) {
269            OPENSSL_free(desc);
270            desc = NULL;
271        }
272        /* Move to the next command */
273        num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE, num, NULL, NULL);
274    } while (num > 0);
275    if (xpos > 0)
276        BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
277    ret = 1;
278 err:
279    if (cmds)
280        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(cmds, identity);
281    if (name)
282        OPENSSL_free(name);
283    if (desc)
284        OPENSSL_free(desc);
285    return ret;
286}
287
288static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds,
289                         BIO *bio_out, const char *indent)
290{
291    int loop, res, num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(cmds);
292
293    if (num < 0) {
294        BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
295        return;
296    }
297    for (loop = 0; loop < num; loop++) {
298        char buf[256];
299        const char *cmd, *arg;
300        cmd = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(cmds, loop);
301        res = 1;                /* assume success */
302        /* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
303        if ((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL) {
304            if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
305                res = 0;
306        } else {
307            if ((int)(arg - cmd) > 254) {
308                BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: command name too long\n");
309                return;
310            }
311            memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
312            buf[arg - cmd] = '\0';
313            arg++;              /* Move past the ":" */
314            /* Call the command with the argument */
315            if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
316                res = 0;
317        }
318        if (res)
319            BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
320        else {
321            BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
322            ERR_print_errors(bio_out);
323        }
324    }
325}
326
327int MAIN(int, char **);
328
329int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
330{
331    int ret = 1, i;
332    const char **pp;
333    int verbose = 0, list_cap = 0, test_avail = 0, test_avail_noise = 0;
334    ENGINE *e;
335    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *engines = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
336    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pre_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
337    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *post_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
338    int badops = 1;
339    BIO *bio_out = NULL;
340    const char *indent = "     ";
341
342    apps_startup();
343    SSL_load_error_strings();
344
345    if (bio_err == NULL)
346        bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
347
348    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
349        goto end;
350    bio_out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
351# ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
352    {
353        BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
354        bio_out = BIO_push(tmpbio, bio_out);
355    }
356# endif
357
358    argc--;
359    argv++;
360    while (argc >= 1) {
361        if (strncmp(*argv, "-v", 2) == 0) {
362            if (strspn(*argv + 1, "v") < strlen(*argv + 1))
363                goto skip_arg_loop;
364            if ((verbose = strlen(*argv + 1)) > 4)
365                goto skip_arg_loop;
366        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
367            list_cap = 1;
368        else if (strncmp(*argv, "-t", 2) == 0) {
369            test_avail = 1;
370            if (strspn(*argv + 1, "t") < strlen(*argv + 1))
371                goto skip_arg_loop;
372            if ((test_avail_noise = strlen(*argv + 1) - 1) > 1)
373                goto skip_arg_loop;
374        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pre") == 0) {
375            argc--;
376            argv++;
377            if (argc == 0)
378                goto skip_arg_loop;
379            sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pre_cmds, *argv);
380        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-post") == 0) {
381            argc--;
382            argv++;
383            if (argc == 0)
384                goto skip_arg_loop;
385            sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(post_cmds, *argv);
386        } else if ((strncmp(*argv, "-h", 2) == 0) ||
387                   (strcmp(*argv, "-?") == 0))
388            goto skip_arg_loop;
389        else
390            sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, *argv);
391        argc--;
392        argv++;
393    }
394    /* Looks like everything went OK */
395    badops = 0;
396 skip_arg_loop:
397
398    if (badops) {
399        for (pp = engine_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
400            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp);
401        goto end;
402    }
403
404    if (sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines) == 0) {
405        for (e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)) {
406            sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, (char *)ENGINE_get_id(e));
407        }
408    }
409
410    for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines); i++) {
411        const char *id = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(engines, i);
412        if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL) {
413            const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
414            /*
415             * Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse.
416             */
417            BIO_printf(bio_out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
418            util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, bio_out, indent);
419            if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0) {
420                BIO_printf(bio_out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
421                           ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
422            }
423            if (list_cap) {
424                int cap_size = 256;
425                char *cap_buf = NULL;
426                int k, n;
427                const int *nids;
428                ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
429                ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
430                ENGINE_PKEY_METHS_PTR fn_pk;
431
432                if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
433                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RSA", &cap_size, 256))
434                    goto end;
435                if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
436                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DSA", &cap_size, 256))
437                    goto end;
438                if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
439                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DH", &cap_size, 256))
440                    goto end;
441                if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
442                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RAND", &cap_size, 256))
443                    goto end;
444
445                fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
446                if (!fn_c)
447                    goto skip_ciphers;
448                n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
449                for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
450                    if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
451                                    OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
452                        goto end;
453
454 skip_ciphers:
455                fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
456                if (!fn_d)
457                    goto skip_digests;
458                n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
459                for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
460                    if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
461                                    OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
462                        goto end;
463
464 skip_digests:
465                fn_pk = ENGINE_get_pkey_meths(e);
466                if (!fn_pk)
467                    goto skip_pmeths;
468                n = fn_pk(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
469                for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
470                    if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
471                                    OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
472                        goto end;
473 skip_pmeths:
474                if (cap_buf && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
475                    BIO_printf(bio_out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
476
477                OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
478            }
479            if (test_avail) {
480                BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", indent);
481                if (ENGINE_init(e)) {
482                    BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ available ]\n");
483                    util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, bio_out, indent);
484                    ENGINE_finish(e);
485                } else {
486                    BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
487                    if (test_avail_noise)
488                        ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
489                    ERR_clear_error();
490                }
491            }
492            if ((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, bio_out, indent))
493                goto end;
494            ENGINE_free(e);
495        } else
496            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
497    }
498
499    ret = 0;
500 end:
501
502    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
503    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(engines, identity);
504    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(pre_cmds, identity);
505    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(post_cmds, identity);
506    if (bio_out != NULL)
507        BIO_free_all(bio_out);
508    apps_shutdown();
509    OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
510}
511#else
512
513# if PEDANTIC
514static void *dummy = &dummy;
515# endif
516
517#endif
518