1262566Sdes/* $OpenBSD: ssh-keysign.c,v 1.39 2013/12/06 13:39:49 markus Exp $ */
298675Sdes/*
398675Sdes * Copyright (c) 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
498675Sdes *
598675Sdes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
698675Sdes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
798675Sdes * are met:
898675Sdes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
998675Sdes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1098675Sdes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1198675Sdes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1298675Sdes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1398675Sdes *
1498675Sdes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
1598675Sdes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
1698675Sdes * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
1798675Sdes * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
1898675Sdes * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
1998675Sdes * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
2098675Sdes * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
2198675Sdes * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
2298675Sdes * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
2398675Sdes * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
2498675Sdes */
25162852Sdes
2698675Sdes#include "includes.h"
2798675Sdes
28162852Sdes#include <fcntl.h>
29162852Sdes#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
30162852Sdes#include <paths.h>
31162852Sdes#endif
32162852Sdes#include <pwd.h>
33162852Sdes#include <stdarg.h>
34162852Sdes#include <stdlib.h>
35162852Sdes#include <string.h>
36162852Sdes#include <unistd.h>
37162852Sdes
3898675Sdes#include <openssl/evp.h>
39106121Sdes#include <openssl/rand.h>
40106121Sdes#include <openssl/rsa.h>
4198675Sdes
42162852Sdes#include "xmalloc.h"
4398675Sdes#include "log.h"
4498675Sdes#include "key.h"
45106121Sdes#include "ssh.h"
4698675Sdes#include "ssh2.h"
4798675Sdes#include "misc.h"
4898675Sdes#include "buffer.h"
4998675Sdes#include "authfile.h"
5098675Sdes#include "msg.h"
5198675Sdes#include "canohost.h"
5298675Sdes#include "pathnames.h"
53106121Sdes#include "readconf.h"
54137015Sdes#include "uidswap.h"
5598675Sdes
56124208Sdes/* XXX readconf.c needs these */
57124208Sdesuid_t original_real_uid;
58106121Sdes
5998937Sdesextern char *__progname;
6098937Sdes
6198675Sdesstatic int
6298675Sdesvalid_request(struct passwd *pw, char *host, Key **ret, u_char *data,
6398675Sdes    u_int datalen)
6498675Sdes{
6598675Sdes	Buffer b;
66124208Sdes	Key *key = NULL;
6798675Sdes	u_char *pkblob;
6898675Sdes	u_int blen, len;
6998675Sdes	char *pkalg, *p;
7098675Sdes	int pktype, fail;
7198675Sdes
7298675Sdes	fail = 0;
7398675Sdes
7498675Sdes	buffer_init(&b);
7598675Sdes	buffer_append(&b, data, datalen);
7698675Sdes
77162852Sdes	/* session id, currently limited to SHA1 (20 bytes) or SHA256 (32) */
7898675Sdes	p = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
79162852Sdes	if (len != 20 && len != 32)
8098675Sdes		fail++;
81255767Sdes	free(p);
8298675Sdes
8398675Sdes	if (buffer_get_char(&b) != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)
8498675Sdes		fail++;
8598675Sdes
8698675Sdes	/* server user */
8798675Sdes	buffer_skip_string(&b);
8898675Sdes
8998675Sdes	/* service */
9098675Sdes	p = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
9198675Sdes	if (strcmp("ssh-connection", p) != 0)
9298675Sdes		fail++;
93255767Sdes	free(p);
9498675Sdes
9598675Sdes	/* method */
9698675Sdes	p = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
9798675Sdes	if (strcmp("hostbased", p) != 0)
9898675Sdes		fail++;
99255767Sdes	free(p);
10098675Sdes
10198675Sdes	/* pubkey */
10298675Sdes	pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
10398675Sdes	pkblob = buffer_get_string(&b, &blen);
10498675Sdes
10598675Sdes	pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg);
10698675Sdes	if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC)
10798675Sdes		fail++;
10898675Sdes	else if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL)
10998675Sdes		fail++;
11098675Sdes	else if (key->type != pktype)
11198675Sdes		fail++;
112255767Sdes	free(pkalg);
113255767Sdes	free(pkblob);
11498675Sdes
11598675Sdes	/* client host name, handle trailing dot */
11698675Sdes	p = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
11798675Sdes	debug2("valid_request: check expect chost %s got %s", host, p);
11898675Sdes	if (strlen(host) != len - 1)
11998675Sdes		fail++;
12098675Sdes	else if (p[len - 1] != '.')
12198675Sdes		fail++;
12298675Sdes	else if (strncasecmp(host, p, len - 1) != 0)
12398675Sdes		fail++;
124255767Sdes	free(p);
12598675Sdes
12698675Sdes	/* local user */
12798675Sdes	p = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
12898675Sdes
12998675Sdes	if (strcmp(pw->pw_name, p) != 0)
13098675Sdes		fail++;
131255767Sdes	free(p);
13298675Sdes
13398675Sdes	/* end of message */
13498675Sdes	if (buffer_len(&b) != 0)
13598675Sdes		fail++;
136126274Sdes	buffer_free(&b);
13798675Sdes
13898675Sdes	debug3("valid_request: fail %d", fail);
13998675Sdes
14098675Sdes	if (fail && key != NULL)
14198675Sdes		key_free(key);
14298675Sdes	else
14398675Sdes		*ret = key;
14498675Sdes
14598675Sdes	return (fail ? -1 : 0);
14698675Sdes}
14798675Sdes
14898675Sdesint
14998675Sdesmain(int argc, char **argv)
15098675Sdes{
15198675Sdes	Buffer b;
152106121Sdes	Options options;
153262566Sdes#define NUM_KEYTYPES 4
154226046Sdes	Key *keys[NUM_KEYTYPES], *key = NULL;
15598675Sdes	struct passwd *pw;
156226046Sdes	int key_fd[NUM_KEYTYPES], i, found, version = 2, fd;
15798675Sdes	u_char *signature, *data;
15898675Sdes	char *host;
15998675Sdes	u_int slen, dlen;
160106121Sdes	u_int32_t rnd[256];
16198675Sdes
162157016Sdes	/* Ensure that stdin and stdout are connected */
163157016Sdes	if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) < 2)
164157016Sdes		exit(1);
165157016Sdes	/* Leave /dev/null fd iff it is attached to stderr */
166157016Sdes	if (fd > 2)
167157016Sdes		close(fd);
168157016Sdes
169226046Sdes	i = 0;
170226046Sdes	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
171226046Sdes	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
172262566Sdes	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_ED25519_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
173226046Sdes	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
17498675Sdes
175146998Sdes	original_real_uid = getuid();	/* XXX readconf.c needs this */
176146998Sdes	if ((pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid)) == NULL)
177137015Sdes		fatal("getpwuid failed");
178137015Sdes	pw = pwcopy(pw);
17998675Sdes
180137015Sdes	permanently_set_uid(pw);
181137015Sdes
18298937Sdes	seed_rng();
18398937Sdes
18498675Sdes#ifdef DEBUG_SSH_KEYSIGN
18598675Sdes	log_init("ssh-keysign", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 0);
18698675Sdes#endif
18798675Sdes
188106121Sdes	/* verify that ssh-keysign is enabled by the admin */
189106121Sdes	initialize_options(&options);
190262566Sdes	(void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, pw, "", &options, 0);
191106121Sdes	fill_default_options(&options);
192113908Sdes	if (options.enable_ssh_keysign != 1)
193113908Sdes		fatal("ssh-keysign not enabled in %s",
194106121Sdes		    _PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE);
195106121Sdes
196226046Sdes	for (i = found = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++) {
197226046Sdes		if (key_fd[i] != -1)
198226046Sdes			found = 1;
199226046Sdes	}
200226046Sdes	if (found == 0)
20198675Sdes		fatal("could not open any host key");
20298675Sdes
203221420Sdes	OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
204106121Sdes	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
205106121Sdes		rnd[i] = arc4random();
206106121Sdes	RAND_seed(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
20798675Sdes
20898675Sdes	found = 0;
209226046Sdes	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++) {
21098675Sdes		keys[i] = NULL;
21198675Sdes		if (key_fd[i] == -1)
21298675Sdes			continue;
21398675Sdes		keys[i] = key_load_private_pem(key_fd[i], KEY_UNSPEC,
21498675Sdes		    NULL, NULL);
21598675Sdes		close(key_fd[i]);
21698675Sdes		if (keys[i] != NULL)
21798675Sdes			found = 1;
21898675Sdes	}
21998675Sdes	if (!found)
22098675Sdes		fatal("no hostkey found");
22198675Sdes
22298675Sdes	buffer_init(&b);
223106121Sdes	if (ssh_msg_recv(STDIN_FILENO, &b) < 0)
224106121Sdes		fatal("ssh_msg_recv failed");
22598675Sdes	if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version)
22698675Sdes		fatal("bad version");
22798675Sdes	fd = buffer_get_int(&b);
22898675Sdes	if ((fd == STDIN_FILENO) || (fd == STDOUT_FILENO))
22998675Sdes		fatal("bad fd");
23098675Sdes	if ((host = get_local_name(fd)) == NULL)
231204917Sdes		fatal("cannot get local name for fd");
23298675Sdes
23398675Sdes	data = buffer_get_string(&b, &dlen);
23498675Sdes	if (valid_request(pw, host, &key, data, dlen) < 0)
23598675Sdes		fatal("not a valid request");
236255767Sdes	free(host);
23798675Sdes
23898675Sdes	found = 0;
239226046Sdes	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++) {
24098675Sdes		if (keys[i] != NULL &&
241215116Sdes		    key_equal_public(key, keys[i])) {
24298675Sdes			found = 1;
24398675Sdes			break;
24498675Sdes		}
24598675Sdes	}
24698675Sdes	if (!found)
24798675Sdes		fatal("no matching hostkey found");
24898675Sdes
24998675Sdes	if (key_sign(keys[i], &signature, &slen, data, dlen) != 0)
25098675Sdes		fatal("key_sign failed");
251255767Sdes	free(data);
25298675Sdes
25398675Sdes	/* send reply */
25498675Sdes	buffer_clear(&b);
25598675Sdes	buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
256126274Sdes	if (ssh_msg_send(STDOUT_FILENO, version, &b) == -1)
257126274Sdes		fatal("ssh_msg_send failed");
25898675Sdes
25998675Sdes	return (0);
26098675Sdes}
261