1232950Stheraven/*
2232950Stheraven * Copyright 2012 David Chisnall. All rights reserved.
3232950Stheraven *
4232950Stheraven * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
5232950Stheraven * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
6232950Stheraven * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
7232950Stheraven * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
8232950Stheraven * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
9232950Stheraven * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10232950Stheraven *
11232950Stheraven * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
12232950Stheraven * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13232950Stheraven *
14232950Stheraven * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
15232950Stheraven * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
16232950Stheraven * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
17232950Stheraven * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
18232950Stheraven * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
19232950Stheraven * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
20232950Stheraven * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21232950Stheraven */
22232950Stheraven
23227972Stheraven/**
24227972Stheraven * ARM-specific unwind definitions.  These are taken from the ARM EHABI
25227972Stheraven * specification.
26227972Stheraven */
27227972Stheraven typedef enum
28227972Stheraven{
29227972Stheraven	_URC_OK = 0,                /* operation completed successfully */
30227972Stheraven	_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT = 1,
31227972Stheraven    _URC_END_OF_STACK = 5,
32227972Stheraven	_URC_HANDLER_FOUND = 6,
33227972Stheraven	_URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT = 7,
34227972Stheraven	_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND = 8,
35227972Stheraven	_URC_FAILURE = 9,            /* unspecified failure of some kind */
36227972Stheraven	_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR = _URC_FAILURE
37227972Stheraven} _Unwind_Reason_Code;
38227972Stheraven
39227972Stheraventypedef uint32_t _Unwind_State;
40227972Stheraven#ifdef __clang__
41227972Stheravenstatic const _Unwind_State _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME  = 0;
42227972Stheravenstatic const _Unwind_State _US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING = 1;
43227972Stheravenstatic const _Unwind_State _US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME   = 2;
44227972Stheraven#else // GCC fails at knowing what a constant expression is
45227972Stheraven#	define _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME  0
46227972Stheraven#	define _US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING 1
47227972Stheraven#	define _US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME 2
48227972Stheraven#endif
49227972Stheraven
50227972Stheraventypedef struct _Unwind_Context _Unwind_Context;
51227972Stheraven
52227972Stheraventypedef uint32_t _Unwind_EHT_Header;
53227972Stheraven
54227972Stheravenstruct _Unwind_Exception
55227972Stheraven{
56227972Stheraven	uint64_t exception_class;
57227972Stheraven	void (*exception_cleanup)(_Unwind_Reason_Code, struct _Unwind_Exception *);
58227972Stheraven	/* Unwinder cache, private fields for the unwinder's use */
59227972Stheraven	struct
60227972Stheraven	{
61227972Stheraven		uint32_t reserved1;
62227972Stheraven		uint32_t reserved2;
63227972Stheraven		uint32_t reserved3;
64227972Stheraven		uint32_t reserved4;
65227972Stheraven		uint32_t reserved5;
66227972Stheraven	/* init reserved1 to 0, then don't touch */
67227972Stheraven	} unwinder_cache;
68227972Stheraven	/* Propagation barrier cache (valid after phase 1): */
69227972Stheraven	struct
70227972Stheraven	{
71227972Stheraven		uint32_t sp;
72227972Stheraven		uint32_t bitpattern[5];
73227972Stheraven	} barrier_cache;
74227972Stheraven	/* Cleanup cache (preserved over cleanup): */
75227972Stheraven	struct
76227972Stheraven	{
77227972Stheraven		uint32_t bitpattern[4];
78227972Stheraven	} cleanup_cache;
79227972Stheraven	/* Pr cache (for pr's benefit): */
80227972Stheraven	struct
81227972Stheraven	{
82227972Stheraven		/** function start address */
83227972Stheraven		uint32_t fnstart;
84227972Stheraven		/** pointer to EHT entry header word */
85227972Stheraven		_Unwind_EHT_Header *ehtp;
86227972Stheraven		/** additional data */
87227972Stheraven		uint32_t additional;
88227972Stheraven		uint32_t reserved1;
89227972Stheraven	} pr_cache;
90227972Stheraven	/** Force alignment of next item to 8-byte boundary */
91227972Stheraven	long long int :0;
92227972Stheraven};
93227972Stheraven
94227972Stheraven/* Unwinding functions */
95227972Stheraven_Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_RaiseException(struct _Unwind_Exception *ucbp);
96227972Stheravenvoid _Unwind_Resume(struct _Unwind_Exception *ucbp);
97227972Stheravenvoid _Unwind_Complete(struct _Unwind_Exception *ucbp);
98227972Stheravenvoid _Unwind_DeleteException(struct _Unwind_Exception *ucbp);
99227972Stheravenvoid *_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(struct _Unwind_Context*);
100227972Stheraven
101227972Stheraventypedef enum
102227972Stheraven{
103227972Stheraven	_UVRSR_OK = 0,
104227972Stheraven	_UVRSR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 1,
105227972Stheraven	_UVRSR_FAILED = 2
106227972Stheraven} _Unwind_VRS_Result;
107227972Stheraventypedef enum
108227972Stheraven{
109227972Stheraven	_UVRSC_CORE = 0,
110227972Stheraven	_UVRSC_VFP = 1,
111227972Stheraven	_UVRSC_WMMXD = 3,
112227972Stheraven	_UVRSC_WMMXC = 4
113227972Stheraven} _Unwind_VRS_RegClass;
114227972Stheraventypedef enum
115227972Stheraven{
116227972Stheraven	_UVRSD_UINT32 = 0,
117227972Stheraven	_UVRSD_VFPX = 1,
118227972Stheraven	_UVRSD_UINT64 = 3,
119227972Stheraven	_UVRSD_FLOAT = 4,
120227972Stheraven	_UVRSD_DOUBLE = 5
121227972Stheraven} _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation;
122227972Stheraven
123227972Stheraven_Unwind_VRS_Result _Unwind_VRS_Get(_Unwind_Context *context,
124227972Stheraven                                   _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass,
125227972Stheraven                                   uint32_t regno,
126227972Stheraven                                   _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation,
127227972Stheraven                                   void *valuep);
128227972Stheraven_Unwind_VRS_Result _Unwind_VRS_Set(_Unwind_Context *context,
129227972Stheraven                                   _Unwind_VRS_RegClass regclass,
130227972Stheraven                                   uint32_t regno,
131227972Stheraven                                   _Unwind_VRS_DataRepresentation representation,
132227972Stheraven                                   void *valuep);
133227972Stheraven
134227972Stheraven/* Return the base-address for data references.  */
135227972Stheravenextern unsigned long _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *);
136227972Stheraven
137227972Stheraven/* Return the base-address for text references.  */
138227972Stheravenextern unsigned long _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *);
139227972Stheravenextern unsigned long _Unwind_GetRegionStart(struct _Unwind_Context *);
140227972Stheraven
141227972Stheraventypedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Trace_Fn) (struct _Unwind_Context *,
142227972Stheraven						 void *);
143227972Stheravenextern _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Backtrace (_Unwind_Trace_Fn, void *);
144227972Stheravenextern _Unwind_Reason_Code
145227972Stheraven	  _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow (struct _Unwind_Exception *);
146227972Stheraven
147227972Stheraven/**
148227972Stheraven * The next set of functions are compatibility extensions, implementing Itanium
149227972Stheraven * ABI functions on top of ARM ones.
150227972Stheraven */
151227972Stheraven
152227972Stheraven#define _UA_SEARCH_PHASE	1
153227972Stheraven#define _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE	2
154227972Stheraven#define _UA_HANDLER_FRAME	4
155227972Stheraven#define _UA_FORCE_UNWIND	8
156227972Stheraven
157227972Stheravenstatic inline unsigned long _Unwind_GetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int reg)
158227972Stheraven{
159227972Stheraven	unsigned long val;
160227972Stheraven	_Unwind_VRS_Get(context, _UVRSC_CORE, reg, _UVRSD_UINT32, &val);
161227972Stheraven	return val;
162227972Stheraven}
163227972Stheravenstatic inline  void _Unwind_SetGR(struct _Unwind_Context *context, int reg, unsigned long val)
164227972Stheraven{
165227972Stheraven	_Unwind_VRS_Set(context, _UVRSC_CORE, reg, _UVRSD_UINT32, &val);
166227972Stheraven}
167227972Stheravenstatic inline unsigned long _Unwind_GetIP(_Unwind_Context *context)
168227972Stheraven{
169227972Stheraven	// Low bit store the thumb state - discard it
170227972Stheraven	return _Unwind_GetGR(context, 15) & ~1;
171227972Stheraven}
172227972Stheravenstatic inline void _Unwind_SetIP(_Unwind_Context *context, unsigned long val)
173227972Stheraven{
174227972Stheraven	// The lowest bit of the instruction pointer indicates whether we're in
175227972Stheraven	// thumb or ARM mode.  This is assumed to be fixed throughout a function,
176227972Stheraven	// so must be propagated when setting the program counter.
177227972Stheraven	unsigned long thumbState = _Unwind_GetGR(context, 15) & 1;
178227972Stheraven   _Unwind_SetGR(context, 15, (val | thumbState));
179227972Stheraven}
180227972Stheraven
181227972Stheraven/** GNU API function that unwinds the frame */
182227972Stheraven_Unwind_Reason_Code __gnu_unwind_frame(struct _Unwind_Exception*, struct _Unwind_Context*);
183227972Stheraven
184227972Stheraven
185227972Stheraven#define DECLARE_PERSONALITY_FUNCTION(name) \
186227972Stheraven_Unwind_Reason_Code name(_Unwind_State state,\
187227972Stheraven                         struct _Unwind_Exception *exceptionObject,\
188227972Stheraven                         struct _Unwind_Context *context);
189227972Stheraven
190227972Stheraven#define BEGIN_PERSONALITY_FUNCTION(name) \
191227972Stheraven_Unwind_Reason_Code name(_Unwind_State state,\
192227972Stheraven                         struct _Unwind_Exception *exceptionObject,\
193227972Stheraven                         struct _Unwind_Context *context)\
194227972Stheraven{\
195227972Stheraven	int version = 1;\
196227972Stheraven	uint64_t exceptionClass = exceptionObject->exception_class;\
197227972Stheraven	int actions;\
198227972Stheraven	switch (state)\
199227972Stheraven	{\
200227972Stheraven		default: return _URC_FAILURE;\
201227972Stheraven		case _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME:\
202227972Stheraven		{\
203227972Stheraven			actions = _UA_SEARCH_PHASE;\
204227972Stheraven			break;\
205227972Stheraven		}\
206227972Stheraven		case _US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING:\
207227972Stheraven		{\
208227972Stheraven			actions = _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE;\
209227972Stheraven			if (exceptionObject->barrier_cache.sp == _Unwind_GetGR(context, 13))\
210227972Stheraven			{\
211227972Stheraven				actions |= _UA_HANDLER_FRAME;\
212227972Stheraven			}\
213227972Stheraven			break;\
214227972Stheraven		}\
215227972Stheraven		case _US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME:\
216227972Stheraven		{\
217227972Stheraven			return continueUnwinding(exceptionObject, context);\
218227972Stheraven			break;\
219227972Stheraven		}\
220227972Stheraven	}\
221227972Stheraven	_Unwind_SetGR (context, 12, (unsigned long)exceptionObject);\
222227972Stheraven
223227972Stheraven#define CALL_PERSONALITY_FUNCTION(name) name(state,exceptionObject,context)
224