makefs.h revision 214921
1/*	$NetBSD: makefs.h,v 1.20 2008/12/28 21:51:46 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 *    written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/makefs/makefs.h 214921 2010-11-07 16:05:04Z cognet $
38 */
39
40#ifndef	_MAKEFS_H
41#define	_MAKEFS_H
42
43#include <sys/stat.h>
44#include <err.h>
45
46/*
47 * fsnode -
48 *	a component of the tree; contains a filename, a pointer to
49 *	fsinode, optional symlink name, and tree pointers
50 *
51 * fsinode -
52 *	equivalent to an inode, containing target file system inode number,
53 *	refcount (nlink), and stat buffer
54 *
55 * A tree of fsnodes looks like this:
56 *
57 *	name	"."		"bin"		"netbsd"
58 *	type	S_IFDIR		S_IFDIR		S_IFREG
59 *	next 	  >		  >		NULL
60 *	parent	NULL		NULL		NULL
61 *	child	NULL		  v
62 *
63 *	name			"."		"ls"
64 *	type			S_IFDIR		S_IFREG
65 *	next			  >		NULL
66 *	parent			  ^		^ (to "bin")
67 *	child			NULL		NULL
68 *
69 * Notes:
70 *	-   first always points to first entry, at current level, which
71 *	    must be "." when the tree has been built; during build it may
72 *	    not be if "." hasn't yet been found by readdir(2).
73 */
74
75enum fi_flags {
76	FI_SIZED =	1<<0,		/* inode sized */
77	FI_ALLOCATED =	1<<1,		/* fsinode->ino allocated */
78	FI_WRITTEN =	1<<2,		/* inode written */
79};
80
81typedef struct {
82	uint32_t	 ino;		/* inode number used on target fs */
83	uint32_t	 nlink;		/* number of links to this entry */
84	enum fi_flags	 flags;		/* flags used by fs specific code */
85	struct stat	 st;		/* stat entry */
86} fsinode;
87
88typedef struct _fsnode {
89	struct _fsnode	*parent;	/* parent (NULL if root) */
90	struct _fsnode	*child;		/* child (if type == S_IFDIR) */
91	struct _fsnode	*next;		/* next */
92	struct _fsnode	*first;		/* first node of current level (".") */
93	uint32_t	 type;		/* type of entry */
94	fsinode		*inode;		/* actual inode data */
95	char		*symlink;	/* symlink target */
96	char		*name;		/* file name */
97	int		flags;		/* misc flags */
98} fsnode;
99
100#define	FSNODE_F_HASSPEC	0x01	/* fsnode has a spec entry */
101
102/*
103 * fsinfo_t - contains various settings and parameters pertaining to
104 * the image, including current settings, global options, and fs
105 * specific options
106 */
107typedef struct {
108		/* current settings */
109	off_t	size;		/* total size */
110	off_t	inodes;		/* number of inodes */
111	uint32_t curinode;	/* current inode */
112
113		/* image settings */
114	int	fd;		/* file descriptor of image */
115	void	*superblock;	/* superblock */
116	int	onlyspec;	/* only add entries in specfile */
117
118
119		/* global options */
120	off_t	minsize;	/* minimum size image should be */
121	off_t	maxsize;	/* maximum size image can be */
122	off_t	freefiles;	/* free file entries to leave */
123	int	freefilepc;	/* free file % */
124	off_t	freeblocks;	/* free blocks to leave */
125	int	freeblockpc;	/* free block % */
126	int	needswap;	/* non-zero if byte swapping needed */
127	int	sectorsize;	/* sector size */
128
129	void	*fs_specific;	/* File system specific additions. */
130} fsinfo_t;
131
132
133/*
134 * option_t - contains option name, description, pointer to location to store
135 * result, and range checks for the result. Used to simplify fs specific
136 * option setting
137 */
138typedef struct {
139	const char	*name;		/* option name */
140	int		*value;		/* where to stuff the value */
141	int		minimum;	/* minimum for value */
142	int		maximum;	/* maximum for value */
143	const char	*desc;		/* option description */
144} option_t;
145
146
147void		apply_specfile(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, int);
148void		dump_fsnodes(const char *, fsnode *);
149const char *	inode_type(mode_t);
150int		set_option(option_t *, const char *, const char *);
151fsnode *	walk_dir(const char *, fsnode *);
152void		free_fsnodes(fsnode *);
153
154void		ffs_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *);
155int		ffs_parse_opts(const char *, fsinfo_t *);
156void		ffs_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *);
157void		ffs_makefs(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsinfo_t *);
158
159void		cd9660_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *);
160int		cd9660_parse_opts(const char *, fsinfo_t *);
161void		cd9660_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *);
162void		cd9660_makefs(const char *, const char *, fsnode *, fsinfo_t *);
163
164
165extern	u_int		debug;
166extern	struct timespec	start_time;
167
168/*
169 * If -x is specified, we want to exclude nodes which do not appear
170 * in the spec file.
171 */
172#define	FSNODE_EXCLUDE_P(opts, fsnode)	\
173	((opts)->onlyspec != 0 && ((fsnode)->flags & FSNODE_F_HASSPEC) == 0)
174
175#define	DEBUG_TIME			0x00000001
176		/* debug bits 1..3 unused at this time */
177#define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR			0x00000010
178#define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR_NODE		0x00000020
179#define	DEBUG_WALK_DIR_LINKCHECK	0x00000040
180#define	DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES		0x00000080
181#define	DEBUG_DUMP_FSNODES_VERBOSE	0x00000100
182#define	DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS		0x00000200
183#define	DEBUG_FS_MAKEFS			0x00000400
184#define	DEBUG_FS_VALIDATE		0x00000800
185#define	DEBUG_FS_CREATE_IMAGE		0x00001000
186#define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR		0x00002000
187#define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_NODE		0x00004000
188#define	DEBUG_FS_SIZE_DIR_ADD_DIRENT	0x00008000
189#define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE		0x00010000
190#define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_DIRBUF	0x00020000
191#define	DEBUG_FS_POPULATE_NODE		0x00040000
192#define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE		0x00080000
193#define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_FILE_BLOCK	0x00100000
194#define	DEBUG_FS_MAKE_DIRBUF		0x00200000
195#define	DEBUG_FS_WRITE_INODE		0x00400000
196#define	DEBUG_BUF_BREAD			0x00800000
197#define	DEBUG_BUF_BWRITE		0x01000000
198#define	DEBUG_BUF_GETBLK		0x02000000
199#define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECFILE		0x04000000
200#define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECENTRY		0x08000000
201#define	DEBUG_APPLY_SPECONLY		0x10000000
202
203
204#define	TIMER_START(x)				\
205	if (debug & DEBUG_TIME)			\
206		gettimeofday(&(x), NULL)
207
208#define	TIMER_RESULTS(x,d)				\
209	if (debug & DEBUG_TIME) {			\
210		struct timeval end, td;			\
211		gettimeofday(&end, NULL);		\
212		timersub(&end, &(x), &td);		\
213		printf("%s took %lld.%06ld seconds\n",	\
214		    (d), (long long)td.tv_sec,		\
215		    (long)td.tv_usec);			\
216	}
217
218
219#ifndef	DEFAULT_FSTYPE
220#define	DEFAULT_FSTYPE	"ffs"
221#endif
222
223
224/*
225 *	ffs specific settings
226 *	---------------------
227 */
228
229#define	FFS_EI		/* for opposite endian support in ffs headers */
230
231/*
232 * Write-arounds/compat shims for endian-agnostic support.
233 * These belong in the kernel if/when it's possible to mount
234 * filesystems w/ either byte order.
235 */
236
237/*
238 * File system internal flags, also in fs_flags.
239 * (Pick highest number to avoid conflicts with others)
240 */
241#define        FS_SWAPPED      0x80000000      /* file system is endian swapped */
242#define        FS_INTERNAL     0x80000000      /* mask for internal flags */
243
244#define        FS_ISCLEAN      1
245
246#define        DINODE1_SIZE    (sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode))
247#define        DINODE2_SIZE    (sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode))
248
249#define MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1     ((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t))
250#define MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS2     ((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t))
251
252#if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
253#define DIRSIZ_SWAP(oldfmt, dp, needswap)      \
254    (((oldfmt) && !(needswap)) ?       \
255    DIRECTSIZ((dp)->d_type) : DIRECTSIZ((dp)->d_namlen))
256#else
257#define DIRSIZ_SWAP(oldfmt, dp, needswap)      \
258    (((oldfmt) && (needswap)) ?                \
259    DIRECTSIZ((dp)->d_type) : DIRECTSIZ((dp)->d_namlen))
260#endif
261
262#define        cg_chkmagic_swap(cgp, ns) \
263    (ufs_rw32((cgp)->cg_magic, (ns)) == CG_MAGIC)
264#define        cg_inosused_swap(cgp, ns) \
265    ((u_int8_t *)((u_int8_t *)(cgp) + ufs_rw32((cgp)->cg_iusedoff, (ns))))
266#define        cg_blksfree_swap(cgp, ns) \
267    ((u_int8_t *)((u_int8_t *)(cgp) + ufs_rw32((cgp)->cg_freeoff, (ns))))
268#define        cg_clustersfree_swap(cgp, ns) \
269    ((u_int8_t *)((u_int8_t *)(cgp) + ufs_rw32((cgp)->cg_clusteroff, (ns))))
270#define        cg_clustersum_swap(cgp, ns) \
271    ((int32_t *)((uintptr_t)(cgp) + ufs_rw32((cgp)->cg_clustersumoff, ns)))
272
273struct fs;
274void   ffs_fragacct_swap(struct fs *, int, int32_t [], int, int);
275
276/*
277 * Declarations for compat routines.
278 */
279long long strsuftoll(const char *, const char *, long long, long long);
280long long strsuftollx(const char *, const char *,
281                       long long, long long, char *, size_t);
282
283struct passwd;
284int uid_from_user(const char *, uid_t *);
285int pwcache_userdb(int (*)(int), void (*)(void),
286               struct passwd * (*)(const char *), struct passwd * (*)(uid_t));
287struct group;
288int gid_from_group(const char *, gid_t *);
289int pwcache_groupdb(int (*)(int), void (*)(void),
290               struct group * (*)(const char *), struct group * (*)(gid_t));
291
292int setup_getid(const char *dir);
293
294#endif	/* _MAKEFS_H */
295