cd9660.c revision 222191
1/*	$NetBSD: cd9660.c,v 1.27 2010/10/27 18:51:34 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
5 * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
8 * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12 * conditions are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
16 *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17 *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18 *    with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
21 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
25 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
28 * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
29 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
32 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34/*
35 * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
36 * All rights reserved.
37 *
38 * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
51 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
52 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
53 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
54 *    written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68/*
69 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
70 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
71 *
72 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74 * are met:
75 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
81 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82 *    without specific prior written permission.
83 *
84 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94 * SUCH DAMAGE.
95 *
96  */
97
98#include <sys/cdefs.h>
99__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/makefs/cd9660.c 222191 2011-05-22 19:56:14Z nwhitehorn $");
100
101#include <string.h>
102#include <ctype.h>
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/queue.h>
105
106#include "makefs.h"
107#include "cd9660.h"
108#include "cd9660/iso9660_rrip.h"
109#include "cd9660/cd9660_archimedes.h"
110
111/*
112 * Global variables
113 */
114iso9660_disk diskStructure;
115
116static void cd9660_finalize_PVD(void);
117static cd9660node *cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void);
118static void cd9660_set_defaults(void);
119static int cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *, const char *, int,
120    char, char *);
121static void cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(
122    struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *, u_char, u_char, u_char,
123    const char *);
124static void cd9660_setup_root_node(void);
125static int cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(void);
126#if 0
127static int cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *);
128#endif
129static void cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *);
130static int cd9960_translate_node_common(cd9660node *);
131static int cd9660_translate_node(fsnode *, cd9660node *);
132static int cd9660_compare_filename(const char *, const char *);
133static void cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
134static int cd9660_handle_collisions(cd9660node *, int);
135static cd9660node *cd9660_rename_filename(cd9660node *, int, int);
136static void cd9660_copy_filenames(cd9660node *);
137static void cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *);
138static int cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *);
139static cd9660node *cd9660_rrip_move_directory(cd9660node *);
140static int cd9660_add_dot_records(cd9660node *);
141
142static void cd9660_convert_structure(fsnode *, cd9660node *, int,
143    int *, int *);
144static void cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *);
145static int cd9660_generate_path_table(void);
146static int cd9660_level1_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
147static int cd9660_level2_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
148#if 0
149static int cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
150#endif
151static int cd9660_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
152static void cd9660_populate_dot_records(cd9660node *);
153static int64_t cd9660_compute_offsets(cd9660node *, int64_t);
154#if 0
155static int cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *, cd9660node *, int);
156#endif
157static cd9660node *cd9660_create_virtual_entry(const char *, cd9660node *, int,
158    int);
159static cd9660node *cd9660_create_file(const char *, cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
160static cd9660node *cd9660_create_directory(const char *, cd9660node *,
161    cd9660node *);
162static cd9660node *cd9660_create_special_directory(u_char, cd9660node *);
163
164
165/*
166 * Allocate and initalize a cd9660node
167 * @returns struct cd9660node * Pointer to new node, or NULL on error
168 */
169static cd9660node *
170cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void)
171{
172	cd9660node *temp;
173
174	if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(cd9660node))) == NULL)
175		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: calloc", __func__);
176	TAILQ_INIT(&temp->cn_children);
177	temp->parent = temp->dot_record = temp->dot_dot_record = NULL;
178	temp->ptnext = temp->ptprev = temp->ptlast = NULL;
179	temp->node = NULL;
180	temp->isoDirRecord = NULL;
181	temp->isoExtAttributes = NULL;
182	temp->rr_real_parent = temp->rr_relocated = NULL;
183	temp->su_tail_data = NULL;
184	return temp;
185}
186
187int cd9660_defaults_set = 0;
188
189/**
190* Set default values for cd9660 extension to makefs
191*/
192static void
193cd9660_set_defaults(void)
194{
195	/*Fix the sector size for now, though the spec allows for other sizes*/
196	diskStructure.sectorSize = 2048;
197
198	/* Set up defaults in our own structure */
199	diskStructure.verbose_level = 0;
200	diskStructure.keep_bad_images = 0;
201	diskStructure.follow_sym_links = 0;
202	diskStructure.isoLevel = 2;
203
204	diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled = 0;
205	diskStructure.rock_ridge_renamed_dir_name = 0;
206	diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count = 0;
207	diskStructure.rr_moved_dir = 0;
208
209	diskStructure.archimedes_enabled = 0;
210	diskStructure.chrp_boot = 0;
211
212	diskStructure.include_padding_areas = 1;
213
214	/* Spec breaking functionality */
215	diskStructure.allow_deep_trees =
216	    diskStructure.allow_start_dot =
217	    diskStructure.allow_max_name =
218	    diskStructure.allow_illegal_chars =
219	    diskStructure.allow_lowercase =
220	    diskStructure.allow_multidot =
221	    diskStructure.omit_trailing_period = 0;
222
223	/* Make sure the PVD is clear */
224	memset(&diskStructure.primaryDescriptor, 0, 2048);
225
226	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id,	0x20,32);
227	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,	0x20,128);
228	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,	0x20,128);
229	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id,	0x20,128);
230	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 0x20,128);
231	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 0x20,128);
232	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 0x20,128);
233
234	strcpy(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.system_id,"NetBSD");
235
236	cd9660_defaults_set = 1;
237
238	/* Boot support: Initially disabled */
239	diskStructure.has_generic_bootimage = 0;
240	diskStructure.generic_bootimage = NULL;
241
242	diskStructure.boot_image_directory = 0;
243	/*memset(diskStructure.boot_descriptor, 0, 2048);*/
244
245	diskStructure.is_bootable = 0;
246	TAILQ_INIT(&diskStructure.boot_images);
247	LIST_INIT(&diskStructure.boot_entries);
248}
249
250void
251cd9660_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts __unused)
252{
253	cd9660_set_defaults();
254}
255
256void
257cd9660_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts __unused)
258{
259
260}
261
262static int
263cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *val, const char *fieldtitle, int length,
264			    char testmode, char * dest)
265{
266	int len, test;
267
268	if (val == NULL)
269		warnx("error: The %s requires a string argument", fieldtitle);
270	else if ((len = strlen(val)) <= length) {
271		if (testmode == 'd')
272			test = cd9660_valid_d_chars(val);
273		else
274			test = cd9660_valid_a_chars(val);
275		if (test) {
276			memcpy(dest, val, len);
277			if (test == 2)
278				cd9660_uppercase_characters(dest, len);
279			return 1;
280		} else
281			warnx("error: The %s must be composed of "
282			      "%c-characters", fieldtitle, testmode);
283	} else
284		warnx("error: The %s must be at most 32 characters long",
285		    fieldtitle);
286	return 0;
287}
288
289/*
290 * Command-line parsing function
291 */
292
293int
294cd9660_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
295{
296	char *var, *val;
297	int	rv;
298	/* Set up allowed options - integer options ONLY */
299	option_t cd9660_options[] = {
300		{ "l", &diskStructure.isoLevel, 1, 3, "ISO Level" },
301		{ "isolevel", &diskStructure.isoLevel, 1, 3, "ISO Level" },
302		{ "verbose",  &diskStructure.verbose_level, 0, 2,
303		  "Turns on verbose output" },
304		{ "v", &diskStructure.verbose_level, 0 , 2,
305		  "Turns on verbose output"},
306		{ .name = NULL }
307	};
308
309	if (cd9660_defaults_set == 0)
310		cd9660_set_defaults();
311
312	/*
313	 * Todo : finish implementing this, and make a function that
314	 * parses them
315	 */
316	/*
317	string_option_t cd9660_string_options[] = {
318		{ "L", "Label", &diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 1, 32, "Disk Label", ISO_STRING_FILTER_DCHARS },
319		{ NULL }
320	}
321	*/
322
323	assert(option != NULL);
324
325	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
326		printf("cd9660_parse_opts: got `%s'\n", option);
327
328	if ((var = strdup(option)) == NULL)
329		err(1, "allocating memory for copy of option string");
330	rv = 1;
331
332	val = strchr(var, '=');
333	if (val != NULL)
334		*val++ = '\0';
335
336	/* First handle options with no parameters */
337	if (strcmp(var, "h") == 0) {
338		diskStructure.displayHelp = 1;
339		rv = 1;
340	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "S", "follow-symlinks")) {
341		/* this is not handled yet */
342		diskStructure.follow_sym_links = 1;
343		rv = 1;
344	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "L", "label")) {
345		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Disk Label", 32, 'd',
346			diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id);
347	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "A", "applicationid")) {
348		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Application Identifier", 128, 'a',
349			diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id);
350	} else if(CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "P", "publisher")) {
351		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Publisher Identifier",
352			128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id);
353	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "p", "preparer")) {
354		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Preparer Identifier",
355		    128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id);
356	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "V", "volumeid")) {
357		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Volume Set Identifier",
358		    128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id);
359	/* Boot options */
360	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "B", "bootimage")) {
361		if (val == NULL)
362			warnx("error: The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot information string");
363		else
364			rv = cd9660_add_boot_disk(val);
365	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "bootimagedir")) {
366		/*
367		 * XXXfvdl this is unused.
368		 */
369		if (val == NULL)
370			errx(1, "error: The Boot Image Directory parameter"
371			     " requires a directory name\n");
372		else {
373			if ((diskStructure.boot_image_directory =
374			     malloc(strlen(val) + 1)) == NULL) {
375				CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_parse_opts");
376				exit(1);
377			}
378
379			/* BIG TODO: Add the max length function here */
380			cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Boot Image Directory",
381			    12 , 'd', diskStructure.boot_image_directory);
382		}
383	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "G", "generic-bootimage")) {
384		if (val == NULL)
385			warnx("error: The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot information string");
386		else
387			rv = cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(val);
388	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-trailing-padding"))
389		diskStructure.include_padding_areas = 0;
390	/* RRIP */
391	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "R", "rockridge"))
392		diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled = 1;
393	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "A", "archimedes"))
394		diskStructure.archimedes_enabled = 1;
395	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "chrp-boot"))
396		diskStructure.chrp_boot = 1;
397	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "K", "keep-bad-images"))
398		diskStructure.keep_bad_images = 1;
399	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-deep-trees"))
400		diskStructure.allow_deep_trees = 1;
401	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-max-name"))
402		diskStructure.allow_max_name = 1;
403	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-illegal-chars"))
404		diskStructure.allow_illegal_chars = 1;
405	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-lowercase"))
406		diskStructure.allow_lowercase = 1;
407	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var,"allow-multidot"))
408		diskStructure.allow_multidot = 1;
409	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "omit-trailing-period"))
410		diskStructure.omit_trailing_period = 1;
411	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-emul-boot") ||
412		 CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-boot") ||
413		 CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "hard-disk-boot")) {
414		cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(var, 0);
415
416		/* End of flag variables */
417        } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "boot-load-segment")) {
418		if (val == NULL) {
419			warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value", var);
420			rv = 0;
421		} else {
422			cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(var, val);
423		}
424	} else {
425		if (val == NULL) {
426			warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value", var);
427			rv = 0;
428		} else
429			rv = set_option(cd9660_options, var, val);
430	}
431
432	if (var)
433		free(var);
434	return (rv);
435}
436
437/*
438 * Main function for cd9660_makefs
439 * Builds the ISO image file
440 * @param const char *image The image filename to create
441 * @param const char *dir The directory that is being read
442 * @param struct fsnode *root The root node of the filesystem tree
443 * @param struct fsinfo_t *fsopts Any options
444 */
445void
446cd9660_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root,
447	      fsinfo_t *fsopts)
448{
449	int64_t startoffset;
450	int numDirectories;
451	uint64_t pathTableSectors;
452	int64_t firstAvailableSector;
453	int64_t totalSpace;
454	int error;
455	cd9660node *real_root;
456
457	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
458		printf("cd9660_makefs: ISO level is %i\n",
459		    diskStructure.isoLevel);
460	if (diskStructure.isoLevel < 2 &&
461	    diskStructure.allow_multidot)
462		errx(1, "allow-multidot requires iso level of 2\n");
463
464	assert(image != NULL);
465	assert(dir != NULL);
466	assert(root != NULL);
467
468	if (diskStructure.displayHelp) {
469		/*
470		 * Display help here - probably want to put it in
471		 * a separate function
472		 */
473		return;
474	}
475
476	diskStructure.rootFilesystemPath = dir;
477
478	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
479		printf("cd9660_makefs: image %s directory %s root %p\n",
480		    image, dir, root);
481
482	/* Set up some constants. Later, these will be defined with options */
483
484	/* Counter needed for path tables */
485	numDirectories = 0;
486
487	/* Convert tree to our own format */
488	/* Actually, we now need to add the REAL root node, at level 0 */
489
490	real_root = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
491	if ((real_root->isoDirRecord =
492		malloc( sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660) )) == NULL) {
493		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_makefs");
494		exit(1);
495	}
496
497	/* Leave filename blank for root */
498	memset(real_root->isoDirRecord->name, 0,
499	    ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
500
501	real_root->level = 0;
502	diskStructure.rootNode = real_root;
503	real_root->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
504	error = 0;
505	real_root->node = root;
506	cd9660_convert_structure(root, real_root, 1, &numDirectories, &error);
507
508	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&real_root->cn_children)) {
509		errx(1, "cd9660_makefs: converted directory is empty. "
510			"Tree conversion failed\n");
511	} else if (error != 0) {
512		errx(1, "cd9660_makefs: tree conversion failed\n");
513	} else {
514		if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
515			printf("cd9660_makefs: tree converted\n");
516	}
517
518	/* Add the dot and dot dot records */
519	cd9660_add_dot_records(real_root);
520
521	cd9660_setup_root_node();
522
523	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
524		printf("cd9660_makefs: done converting tree\n");
525
526	/* non-SUSP extensions */
527	if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled)
528		archimedes_convert_tree(diskStructure.rootNode);
529
530	/* Rock ridge / SUSP init pass */
531	if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled) {
532		cd9660_susp_initialize(diskStructure.rootNode,
533		    diskStructure.rootNode, NULL);
534	}
535
536	/* Build path table structure */
537	diskStructure.pathTableLength = cd9660_generate_path_table();
538
539	pathTableSectors = CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
540		diskStructure.pathTableLength);
541
542	firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors();
543	if (diskStructure.is_bootable) {
544		firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_boot(firstAvailableSector);
545		if (firstAvailableSector < 0)
546			errx(1, "setup_boot failed");
547	}
548	/* LE first, then BE */
549	diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector = firstAvailableSector;
550	diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector =
551		diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
552
553	/* Set the secondary ones to -1, not going to use them for now */
554	diskStructure.secondaryBigEndianTableSector = -1;
555	diskStructure.secondaryLittleEndianTableSector = -1;
556
557	diskStructure.dataFirstSector =
558	    diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
559	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
560		printf("cd9660_makefs: Path table conversion complete. "
561		       "Each table is %i bytes, or %" PRIu64 " sectors.\n",
562		    diskStructure.pathTableLength, pathTableSectors);
563
564	startoffset = diskStructure.sectorSize*diskStructure.dataFirstSector;
565
566	totalSpace = cd9660_compute_offsets(real_root, startoffset);
567
568	diskStructure.totalSectors = diskStructure.dataFirstSector +
569		CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize, totalSpace);
570
571	/* Disabled until pass 1 is done */
572	if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled) {
573		diskStructure.susp_continuation_area_start_sector =
574		    diskStructure.totalSectors;
575		diskStructure.totalSectors +=
576		    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
577			diskStructure.susp_continuation_area_size);
578		cd9660_susp_finalize(diskStructure.rootNode);
579	}
580
581
582	cd9660_finalize_PVD();
583
584	/* Add padding sectors, just for testing purposes right now */
585	/* diskStructure.totalSectors+=150; */
586
587	/* Debugging output */
588	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0) {
589		printf("cd9660_makefs: Sectors 0-15 reserved\n");
590		printf("cd9660_makefs: Primary path tables starts in sector %"
591		    PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector);
592		printf("cd9660_makefs: File data starts in sector %"
593		    PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.dataFirstSector);
594		printf("cd9660_makefs: Total sectors: %"
595		    PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.totalSectors);
596	}
597
598	/*
599	 * Add padding sectors at the end
600	 * TODO: Clean this up and separate padding
601	 */
602	if (diskStructure.include_padding_areas)
603		diskStructure.totalSectors += 150;
604
605	cd9660_write_image(image);
606
607	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 1) {
608		debug_print_volume_descriptor_information();
609		debug_print_tree(real_root,0);
610		debug_print_path_tree(real_root);
611	}
612
613	/* Clean up data structures */
614	cd9660_free_structure(real_root);
615
616	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
617		printf("cd9660_makefs: done\n");
618}
619
620/* Generic function pointer - implement later */
621typedef int (*cd9660node_func)(cd9660node *);
622
623static void
624cd9660_finalize_PVD(void)
625{
626	time_t tim;
627	unsigned char *temp;
628
629	/* Copy the root directory record */
630	temp = (unsigned char *) &diskStructure.primaryDescriptor;
631
632	/* root should be a fixed size of 34 bytes since it has no name */
633	memcpy(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record,
634		diskStructure.rootNode->dot_record->isoDirRecord, 34);
635
636	/* In RRIP, this might be longer than 34 */
637	diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record[0] = 34;
638
639	/* Set up all the important numbers in the PVD */
640	cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure.totalSectors,
641	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_space_size);
642	cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
643	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_size);
644	cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
645	    (unsigned char *)
646		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_sequence_number);
647	cd9660_bothendian_word(diskStructure.sectorSize,
648	    (unsigned char *)
649		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.logical_block_size);
650	cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure.pathTableLength,
651	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.path_table_size);
652
653	cd9660_731(diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector,
654		(u_char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.type_l_path_table);
655	cd9660_732(diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector,
656		(u_char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.type_m_path_table);
657
658	diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.file_structure_version[0] = 1;
659
660	/* Pad all strings with spaces instead of nulls */
661	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 32);
662	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.system_id, 32);
663	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id,
664	    128);
665	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,
666	    128);
667	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,
668	    128);
669	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id,
670	    128);
671	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
672	    diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 128);
673	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
674		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 128);
675	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
676		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 128);
677
678	/* Setup dates */
679	time(&tim);
680	cd9660_time_8426(
681	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.creation_date,
682	    tim);
683	cd9660_time_8426(
684	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.modification_date,
685	    tim);
686
687	/*
688	cd9660_set_date(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, now);
689	*/
690
691	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, '0' ,17);
692	cd9660_time_8426(
693	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.effective_date,
694	    tim);
695}
696
697static void
698cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *record,
699			       u_char ext_attr_length, u_char flags,
700			       u_char name_len, const char * name)
701{
702	record->ext_attr_length[0] = ext_attr_length;
703	record->flags[0] = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR | flags;
704	record->file_unit_size[0] = 0;
705	record->interleave[0] = 0;
706	cd9660_bothendian_word(1, record->volume_sequence_number);
707	record->name_len[0] = name_len;
708	memset(record->name, '\0', sizeof (record->name));
709	memcpy(record->name, name, name_len);
710	record->length[0] = 33 + name_len;
711
712	/* Todo : better rounding */
713	record->length[0] += (record->length[0] & 1) ? 1 : 0;
714}
715
716static void
717cd9660_setup_root_node(void)
718{
719	cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(diskStructure.rootNode->isoDirRecord,
720	    0, ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY, 1, "\0");
721
722}
723
724/*********** SUPPORT FUNCTIONS ***********/
725static int
726cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(void)
727{
728	/* Boot volume descriptor should come second */
729	int sector = 16;
730	/* For now, a fixed 2 : PVD and terminator */
731	volume_descriptor *temp, *t;
732
733	/* Set up the PVD */
734	if ((temp = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
735		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
736		exit(1);
737	}
738
739	temp->volumeDescriptorData =
740	   (unsigned char *)&diskStructure.primaryDescriptor;
741	temp->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_PVD;
742	temp->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
743	temp->sector = sector;
744	memcpy(temp->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
745	    ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
746	diskStructure.firstVolumeDescriptor = temp;
747
748	sector++;
749	/* Set up boot support if enabled. BVD must reside in sector 17 */
750	if (diskStructure.is_bootable) {
751		if ((t = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
752			CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(
753			    "cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
754			exit(1);
755		}
756		if ((t->volumeDescriptorData = malloc(2048)) == NULL) {
757			CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(
758			    "cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
759			exit(1);
760		}
761		temp->next = t;
762		temp = t;
763		memset(t->volumeDescriptorData, 0, 2048);
764		t->sector = 17;
765		if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
766			printf("Setting up boot volume descriptor\n");
767		cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(t);
768		sector++;
769	}
770
771	/* Set up the terminator */
772	if ((t = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
773		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
774		exit(1);
775	}
776	if ((t->volumeDescriptorData = malloc(2048)) == NULL) {
777		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
778		exit(1);
779	}
780
781	temp->next = t;
782	memset(t->volumeDescriptorData, 0, 2048);
783	t->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATOR;
784	t->next = 0;
785	t->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
786	t->sector = sector;
787	memcpy(t->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
788	    ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
789
790	sector++;
791	return sector;
792}
793
794#if 0
795/*
796 * Populate EAR at some point. Not required, but is used by NetBSD's
797 * cd9660 support
798 */
799static int
800cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *node)
801{
802	if ((node->isoExtAttributes =
803	    malloc(sizeof(struct iso_extended_attributes))) == NULL) {
804		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record");
805		exit(1);
806	};
807
808	return 1;
809}
810#endif
811
812static int
813cd9960_translate_node_common(cd9660node *newnode)
814{
815	time_t tim;
816	int test;
817	u_char flag;
818	char temp[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
819
820	/* Now populate the isoDirRecord structure */
821	memset(temp, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
822
823	test = cd9660_convert_filename(newnode->node->name,
824		temp, !(S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type)));
825
826	flag = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR;
827	if (S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type))
828		flag |= ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY;
829
830	cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(newnode->isoDirRecord, 0,
831	    flag, strlen(temp), temp);
832
833	/* Set the various dates */
834
835	/* If we want to use the current date and time */
836	time(&tim);
837
838	cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, tim);
839
840	cd9660_bothendian_dword(newnode->fileDataLength,
841	    newnode->isoDirRecord->size);
842	/* If the file is a link, we want to set the size to 0 */
843	if (S_ISLNK(newnode->node->type))
844		newnode->fileDataLength = 0;
845
846	return 1;
847}
848
849/*
850 * Translate fsnode to cd9960node
851 * Translate filenames and other metadata, including dates, sizes,
852 * permissions, etc
853 * @param struct fsnode * The node generated by makefs
854 * @param struct cd9660node * The intermediate node to be written to
855 * @returns int 0 on failure, 1 on success
856 */
857static int
858cd9660_translate_node(fsnode *node, cd9660node *newnode)
859{
860	if (node == NULL) {
861		if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
862			printf("cd9660_translate_node: NULL node passed, "
863			       "returning\n");
864		return 0;
865	}
866	if ((newnode->isoDirRecord =
867		malloc(sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660))) == NULL) {
868		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_translate_node");
869		return 0;
870	}
871
872	/* Set the node pointer */
873	newnode->node = node;
874
875	/* Set the size */
876	if (!(S_ISDIR(node->type)))
877		newnode->fileDataLength = node->inode->st.st_size;
878
879	if (cd9960_translate_node_common(newnode) == 0)
880		return 0;
881
882	/* Finally, overwrite some of the values that are set by default */
883	cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, node->inode->st.st_mtime);
884
885	return 1;
886}
887
888/*
889 * Compares two ISO filenames
890 * @param const char * The first file name
891 * @param const char * The second file name
892 * @returns : -1 if first is less than second, 0 if they are the same, 1 if
893 * 	the second is greater than the first
894 */
895static int
896cd9660_compare_filename(const char *first, const char *second)
897{
898	/*
899	 * This can be made more optimal once it has been tested
900	 * (the extra character, for example, is for testing)
901	 */
902
903	int p1 = 0;
904	int p2 = 0;
905	char c1, c2;
906	/* First, on the filename */
907
908	while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1
909		&& p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1) {
910		c1 = first[p1];
911		c2 = second[p2];
912		if (c1 == '.' && c2 =='.')
913			break;
914		else if (c1 == '.') {
915			p2++;
916			c1 = ' ';
917		} else if (c2 == '.') {
918			p1++;
919			c2 = ' ';
920		} else {
921			p1++;
922			p2++;
923		}
924
925		if (c1 < c2)
926			return -1;
927		else if (c1 > c2) {
928			return 1;
929		}
930	}
931
932	if (first[p1] == '.' && second[p2] == '.') {
933		p1++;
934		p2++;
935		while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1
936			&& p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1) {
937			c1 = first[p1];
938			c2 = second[p2];
939			if (c1 == ';' && c2 == ';')
940				break;
941			else if (c1 == ';') {
942				p2++;
943				c1 = ' ';
944			} else if (c2 == ';') {
945				p1++;
946				c2 = ' ';
947			} else {
948				p1++;
949				p2++;
950			}
951
952			if (c1 < c2)
953				return -1;
954			else if (c1 > c2)
955				return 1;
956		}
957	}
958	return 0;
959}
960
961/*
962 * Insert a node into list with ISO sorting rules
963 * @param cd9660node * The head node of the list
964 * @param cd9660node * The node to be inserted
965 */
966static void
967cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *cn_new)
968{
969	int compare;
970	cd9660node *cn;
971	struct cd9660_children_head *head = &parent->cn_children;
972
973	/* TODO: Optimize? */
974	cn_new->parent = parent;
975
976	/*
977	 * first will either be 0, the . or the ..
978	 * if . or .., this means no other entry may be written before first
979	 * if 0, the new node may be inserted at the head
980	 */
981
982	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
983		/*
984		 * Dont insert a node twice -
985		 * that would cause an infinite loop
986		 */
987		if (cn_new == cn)
988			return;
989
990		compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->isoDirRecord->name,
991			cn->isoDirRecord->name);
992
993		if (compare == 0)
994			compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->node->name,
995				cn->node->name);
996
997		if (compare < 0)
998			break;
999	}
1000	if (cn == NULL)
1001		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, cn_new, cn_next_child);
1002	else
1003		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, cn_new, cn_next_child);
1004}
1005
1006/*
1007 * Called After cd9660_sorted_child_insert
1008 * handles file collisions by suffixing each filname with ~n
1009 * where n represents the files respective place in the ordering
1010 */
1011static int
1012cd9660_handle_collisions(cd9660node *colliding, int past)
1013{
1014	cd9660node *iter, *next, *prev;
1015	int skip;
1016	int delete_chars = 0;
1017	int temp_past = past;
1018	int temp_skip;
1019	int flag = 0;
1020	cd9660node *end_of_range;
1021
1022	for (iter = TAILQ_FIRST(&colliding->cn_children);
1023	     iter != NULL && (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;) {
1024		if (strcmp(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1025		           next->isoDirRecord->name) != 0) {
1026			iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1027			continue;
1028		}
1029		flag = 1;
1030		temp_skip = skip = cd9660_count_collisions(iter);
1031		end_of_range = iter;
1032		while (temp_skip > 0) {
1033			temp_skip--;
1034			end_of_range = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child);
1035		}
1036		temp_past = past;
1037		while (temp_past > 0) {
1038			if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1039				end_of_range = next;
1040			else if ((prev = TAILQ_PREV(iter, cd9660_children_head, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1041				iter = prev;
1042			else
1043				delete_chars++;
1044			temp_past--;
1045		}
1046		skip += past;
1047		iter = cd9660_rename_filename(iter, skip, delete_chars);
1048	}
1049	return flag;
1050}
1051
1052
1053static cd9660node *
1054cd9660_rename_filename(cd9660node *iter, int num, int delete_chars)
1055{
1056	int i = 0;
1057	int numbts, dot, semi, digit, digits, temp, powers, multiplier, count;
1058	char *naming;
1059	int maxlength;
1060        char *tmp;
1061
1062	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
1063		printf("Rename_filename called\n");
1064
1065	/* TODO : A LOT of chanes regarding 8.3 filenames */
1066	if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1)
1067		maxlength = 8;
1068	else if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 2)
1069		maxlength = 31;
1070	else
1071		maxlength = ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION;
1072
1073	tmp = malloc(ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1074
1075	while (i < num) {
1076		powers = 1;
1077		count = 0;
1078		digits = 1;
1079		multiplier = 1;
1080		while (((int)(i / powers) ) >= 10) {
1081			digits++;
1082			powers = powers * 10;
1083		}
1084
1085		naming = iter->o_name;
1086
1087		/*
1088		while ((*naming != '.') && (*naming != ';')) {
1089			naming++;
1090			count++;
1091		}
1092		*/
1093
1094		dot = -1;
1095		semi = -1;
1096		while (count < maxlength) {
1097			if (*naming == '.')
1098				dot = count;
1099			else if (*naming == ';') {
1100				semi = count;
1101				break;
1102			}
1103			naming++;
1104			count++;
1105		}
1106
1107		if ((count + digits) < maxlength)
1108			numbts = count;
1109		else
1110			numbts = maxlength - (digits);
1111		numbts -= delete_chars;
1112
1113		/* 8.3 rules - keep the extension, add before the dot */
1114
1115		/*
1116		 * This code makes a bunch of assumptions.
1117		 * See if you can spot them all :)
1118		 */
1119
1120		/*
1121		if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1) {
1122			numbts = 8 - digits - delete_chars;
1123			if (dot < 0) {
1124
1125			} else {
1126				if (dot < 8) {
1127					memmove(&tmp[numbts],&tmp[dot],4);
1128				}
1129			}
1130		}
1131		*/
1132
1133		/* (copying just the filename before the '.' */
1134		memcpy(tmp, (iter->o_name), numbts);
1135
1136		/* adding the appropriate number following the name */
1137		temp = i;
1138		while (digits > 0) {
1139			digit = (int)(temp / powers);
1140			temp = temp - digit * powers;
1141			sprintf(&tmp[numbts] , "%d", digit);
1142			digits--;
1143			numbts++;
1144			powers = powers / 10;
1145		}
1146
1147		while ((*naming != ';')  && (numbts < maxlength)) {
1148			tmp[numbts] = (*naming);
1149			naming++;
1150			numbts++;
1151		}
1152
1153		tmp[numbts] = ';';
1154		tmp[numbts+1] = '1';
1155		tmp[numbts+2] = '\0';
1156
1157		/*
1158		 * now tmp has exactly the identifier
1159		 * we want so we'll copy it back to record
1160		 */
1161		memcpy((iter->isoDirRecord->name), tmp, numbts + 3);
1162
1163		iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1164		i++;
1165	}
1166
1167	free(tmp);
1168	return iter;
1169}
1170
1171/* Todo: Figure out why these functions are nec. */
1172static void
1173cd9660_copy_filenames(cd9660node *node)
1174{
1175	cd9660node *cn;
1176
1177	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&node->cn_children))
1178		return;
1179
1180	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&node->cn_children)->isoDirRecord == NULL) {
1181		debug_print_tree(diskStructure.rootNode, 0);
1182		exit(1);
1183	}
1184
1185	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1186		cd9660_copy_filenames(cn);
1187		memcpy(cn->o_name, cn->isoDirRecord->name,
1188		    ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1189	}
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1194{
1195	cd9660node *cn;
1196
1197	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child)
1198		cd9660_sorting_nodes(cn);
1199	cd9660_sort_nodes(node);
1200}
1201
1202/* XXX Bubble sort. */
1203static void
1204cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1205{
1206	cd9660node *cn, *next;
1207
1208	do {
1209		TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1210			if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(cn, cn_next_child)) == NULL)
1211				return;
1212			else if (strcmp(next->isoDirRecord->name,
1213				        cn->isoDirRecord->name) >= 0)
1214				continue;
1215			TAILQ_REMOVE(&node->cn_children, next, cn_next_child);
1216			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, next, cn_next_child);
1217			break;
1218		}
1219	} while (cn != NULL);
1220}
1221
1222static int
1223cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *copy)
1224{
1225	int count = 0;
1226	cd9660node *iter, *next;
1227
1228	for (iter = copy;
1229	     (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;
1230	     iter = next) {
1231		if (cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1232			next->isoDirRecord->name) == 0)
1233			count++;
1234		else
1235			return count;
1236	}
1237#if 0
1238	if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL) {
1239		printf("cd9660_recurse_on_collision: count is %i \n", count);
1240		compare = cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1241			next->isoDirRecord->name);
1242		if (compare == 0) {
1243			count++;
1244			return cd9660_recurse_on_collision(next, count);
1245		} else
1246			return count;
1247	}
1248#endif
1249	return count;
1250}
1251
1252static cd9660node *
1253cd9660_rrip_move_directory(cd9660node *dir)
1254{
1255	char newname[9];
1256	cd9660node *tfile;
1257
1258	/*
1259	 * This function needs to:
1260	 * 1) Create an empty virtual file in place of the old directory
1261	 * 2) Point the virtual file to the new directory
1262	 * 3) Point the relocated directory to its old parent
1263	 * 4) Move the directory specified by dir into rr_moved_dir,
1264	 * and rename it to "diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count" (as a string)
1265	 */
1266
1267	/* First see if the moved directory even exists */
1268	if (diskStructure.rr_moved_dir == NULL) {
1269		diskStructure.rr_moved_dir =
1270			cd9660_create_directory(ISO_RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME,
1271				diskStructure.rootNode, dir);
1272		if (diskStructure.rr_moved_dir == NULL)
1273			return 0;
1274	}
1275
1276	/* Create a file with the same ORIGINAL name */
1277	tfile = cd9660_create_file(dir->node->name, dir->parent, dir);
1278	if (tfile == NULL)
1279		return NULL;
1280
1281	diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count++;
1282	snprintf(newname, sizeof(newname), "%08i",
1283	    diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count);
1284
1285	/* Point to old parent */
1286	dir->rr_real_parent = dir->parent;
1287
1288	/* Place the placeholder file */
1289	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children)) {
1290		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children, tfile,
1291		    cn_next_child);
1292	} else {
1293		cd9660_sorted_child_insert(dir->rr_real_parent, tfile);
1294	}
1295
1296	/* Point to new parent */
1297	dir->parent = diskStructure.rr_moved_dir;
1298
1299	/* Point the file to the moved directory */
1300	tfile->rr_relocated = dir;
1301
1302	/* Actually move the directory */
1303	cd9660_sorted_child_insert(diskStructure.rr_moved_dir, dir);
1304
1305	/* TODO: Inherit permissions / ownership (basically the entire inode) */
1306
1307	/* Set the new name */
1308	memset(dir->isoDirRecord->name, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1309	strncpy(dir->isoDirRecord->name, newname, 8);
1310
1311	return dir;
1312}
1313
1314static int
1315cd9660_add_dot_records(cd9660node *root)
1316{
1317	struct cd9660_children_head *head = &root->cn_children;
1318	cd9660node *cn;
1319
1320	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
1321		if ((cn->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) == 0)
1322			continue;
1323		/* Recursion first */
1324		cd9660_add_dot_records(cn);
1325	}
1326	cd9660_create_special_directory(CD9660_TYPE_DOT, root);
1327	cd9660_create_special_directory(CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT, root);
1328	return 1;
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * Convert node to cd9660 structure
1333 * This function is designed to be called recursively on the root node of
1334 * the filesystem
1335 * Lots of recursion going on here, want to make sure it is efficient
1336 * @param struct fsnode * The root node to be converted
1337 * @param struct cd9660* The parent node (should not be NULL)
1338 * @param int Current directory depth
1339 * @param int* Running count of the number of directories that are being created
1340 */
1341static void
1342cd9660_convert_structure(fsnode *root, cd9660node *parent_node, int level,
1343			 int *numDirectories, int *error)
1344{
1345	fsnode *iterator = root;
1346	cd9660node *this_node;
1347	int working_level;
1348	int add;
1349	int flag = 0;
1350	int counter = 0;
1351
1352	/*
1353	 * Newer, more efficient method, reduces recursion depth
1354	 */
1355	if (root == NULL) {
1356		warnx("%s: root is null\n", __func__);
1357		return;
1358	}
1359
1360	/* Test for an empty directory - makefs still gives us the . record */
1361	if ((S_ISDIR(root->type)) && (root->name[0] == '.')
1362		&& (root->name[1] == '\0')) {
1363		root = root->next;
1364		if (root == NULL)
1365			return;
1366	}
1367	if ((this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node()) == NULL) {
1368		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1369	}
1370
1371	/*
1372	 * To reduce the number of recursive calls, we will iterate over
1373	 * the next pointers to the right.
1374	 */
1375	while (iterator != NULL) {
1376		add = 1;
1377		/*
1378		 * Increment the directory count if this is a directory
1379		 * Ignore "." entries. We will generate them later
1380		 */
1381		if (!S_ISDIR(iterator->type) ||
1382		    strcmp(iterator->name, ".") != 0) {
1383
1384			/* Translate the node, including its filename */
1385			this_node->parent = parent_node;
1386			cd9660_translate_node(iterator, this_node);
1387			this_node->level = level;
1388
1389			if (S_ISDIR(iterator->type)) {
1390				(*numDirectories)++;
1391				this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
1392				working_level = level + 1;
1393
1394				/*
1395				 * If at level 8, directory would be at 8
1396				 * and have children at 9 which is not
1397				 * allowed as per ISO spec
1398				 */
1399				if (level == 8) {
1400					if ((!diskStructure.allow_deep_trees) &&
1401					  (!diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled)) {
1402						warnx("error: found entry "
1403						     "with depth greater "
1404						     "than 8.");
1405						(*error) = 1;
1406						return;
1407					} else if (diskStructure.
1408						   rock_ridge_enabled) {
1409						working_level = 3;
1410						/*
1411						 * Moved directory is actually
1412						 * at level 2.
1413						 */
1414						this_node->level =
1415						    working_level - 1;
1416						if (cd9660_rrip_move_directory(
1417							this_node) == 0) {
1418							warnx("Failure in "
1419							      "cd9660_rrip_"
1420							      "move_directory"
1421							);
1422							(*error) = 1;
1423							return;
1424						}
1425						add = 0;
1426					}
1427				}
1428
1429				/* Do the recursive call on the children */
1430				if (iterator->child != 0) {
1431					cd9660_convert_structure(
1432					    iterator->child, this_node,
1433						working_level,
1434						numDirectories, error);
1435
1436					if ((*error) == 1) {
1437						warnx("%s: Error on recursive "
1438						    "call", __func__);
1439						return;
1440					}
1441				}
1442
1443			} else {
1444				/* Only directories should have children */
1445				assert(iterator->child == NULL);
1446
1447				this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE;
1448			}
1449
1450			/*
1451			 * Finally, do a sorted insert
1452			 */
1453			if (add) {
1454				cd9660_sorted_child_insert(
1455				    parent_node, this_node);
1456			}
1457
1458			/*Allocate new temp_node */
1459			if (iterator->next != 0) {
1460				this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1461				if (this_node == NULL)
1462					CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1463			}
1464		}
1465		iterator = iterator->next;
1466	}
1467
1468	/* cd9660_handle_collisions(first_node); */
1469
1470	/* TODO: need cleanup */
1471	cd9660_copy_filenames(parent_node);
1472
1473	do {
1474		flag = cd9660_handle_collisions(parent_node, counter);
1475		counter++;
1476		cd9660_sorting_nodes(parent_node);
1477	} while ((flag == 1) && (counter < 100));
1478}
1479
1480/*
1481 * Clean up the cd9660node tree
1482 * This is designed to be called recursively on the root node
1483 * @param struct cd9660node *root The node to free
1484 * @returns void
1485 */
1486static void
1487cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *root)
1488{
1489	cd9660node *cn;
1490
1491	while ((cn = TAILQ_FIRST(&root->cn_children)) != NULL) {
1492		TAILQ_REMOVE(&root->cn_children, cn, cn_next_child);
1493		cd9660_free_structure(cn);
1494	}
1495	free(root);
1496}
1497
1498/*
1499 * Be a little more memory conservative:
1500 * instead of having the TAILQ_ENTRY as part of the cd9660node,
1501 * just create a temporary structure
1502 */
1503struct ptq_entry
1504{
1505	TAILQ_ENTRY(ptq_entry) ptq;
1506	cd9660node *node;
1507} *n;
1508
1509#define PTQUEUE_NEW(n,s,r,t){\
1510	n = malloc(sizeof(struct s));	\
1511	if (n == NULL)	\
1512		return r; \
1513	n->node = t;\
1514}
1515
1516/*
1517 * Generate the path tables
1518 * The specific implementation of this function is left as an exercise to the
1519 * programmer. It could be done recursively. Make sure you read how the path
1520 * table has to be laid out, it has levels.
1521 * @param struct iso9660_disk *disk The disk image
1522 * @returns int The number of built path tables (between 1 and 4), 0 on failure
1523 */
1524static int
1525cd9660_generate_path_table(void)
1526{
1527	cd9660node *cn, *dirNode = diskStructure.rootNode;
1528	cd9660node *last = dirNode;
1529	int pathTableSize = 0;	/* computed as we go */
1530	int counter = 1;	/* root gets a count of 0 */
1531	int parentRecNum = 0;	/* root's parent is '0' */
1532
1533	TAILQ_HEAD(cd9660_pt_head, ptq_entry) pt_head;
1534	TAILQ_INIT(&pt_head);
1535
1536	PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, diskStructure.rootNode);
1537
1538	/* Push the root node */
1539	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1540
1541	/* Breadth-first traversal of file structure */
1542	while (pt_head.tqh_first != 0) {
1543		n = pt_head.tqh_first;
1544		dirNode = n->node;
1545		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pt_head, pt_head.tqh_first, ptq);
1546		free(n);
1547
1548		/* Update the size */
1549		pathTableSize += ISO_PATHTABLE_ENTRY_BASESIZE
1550		    + dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0]+
1551			(dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] % 2 == 0 ? 0 : 1);
1552			/* includes the padding bit */
1553
1554		dirNode->ptnumber=counter;
1555		if (dirNode != last) {
1556			last->ptnext = dirNode;
1557			dirNode->ptprev = last;
1558		}
1559		last = dirNode;
1560
1561		parentRecNum = 1;
1562		if (dirNode->parent != 0)
1563			parentRecNum = dirNode->parent->ptnumber;
1564
1565		/* Push children onto queue */
1566		TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &dirNode->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1567			/*
1568			 * Dont add the DOT and DOTDOT types to the path
1569			 * table.
1570			 */
1571			if ((cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
1572				&& (cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)) {
1573
1574				if (S_ISDIR(cn->node->type)) {
1575					PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, cn);
1576					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1577				}
1578			}
1579		}
1580		counter++;
1581	}
1582	return pathTableSize;
1583}
1584
1585void
1586cd9660_compute_full_filename(cd9660node *node, char *buf, int level)
1587{
1588	cd9660node *parent;
1589
1590	parent = (node->rr_real_parent == NULL ?
1591		  node->parent : node->rr_real_parent);
1592	if (parent != NULL) {
1593		cd9660_compute_full_filename(parent, buf, level + 1);
1594		strcat(buf, node->node->name);
1595	} else {
1596		/* We are at the root */
1597		strcat(buf, diskStructure.rootFilesystemPath);
1598		if (buf[strlen(buf) - 1] == '/')
1599			buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = '\0';
1600	}
1601
1602	if (level != 0)
1603		strcat(buf, "/");
1604}
1605
1606/* NEW filename conversion method */
1607typedef int(*cd9660_filename_conversion_functor)(const char *, char *, int);
1608
1609
1610/*
1611 * TODO: These two functions are almost identical.
1612 * Some code cleanup is possible here
1613 *
1614 * XXX bounds checking!
1615 */
1616static int
1617cd9660_level1_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1618{
1619	/*
1620	 * ISO 9660 : 10.1
1621	 * File Name shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1622	 * File Name Extension shall not contain more than 3 d or d1 characters
1623	 * Directory Identifier shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1624	 */
1625	int namelen = 0;
1626	int extlen = 0;
1627	int found_ext = 0;
1628
1629	while (*oldname != '\0') {
1630		/* Handle period first, as it is special */
1631		if (*oldname == '.') {
1632			if (found_ext) {
1633				*newname++ = '_';
1634				extlen ++;
1635			}
1636			else {
1637				*newname++ = '.';
1638				found_ext = 1;
1639			}
1640		} else {
1641			/* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1642			if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled &&
1643			    *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1644				break;
1645			/* Enforce 12.3 / 8 */
1646			if (((namelen == 8) && !found_ext) ||
1647			    (found_ext && extlen == 3)) {
1648				break;
1649			}
1650
1651			if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1652				*newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1653			else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname)
1654				    || isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1655				*newname++ = *oldname;
1656			else
1657				*newname++ = '_';
1658
1659			if (found_ext)
1660				extlen++;
1661			else
1662				namelen++;
1663		}
1664		oldname ++;
1665	}
1666	if (is_file) {
1667		if (!found_ext && !diskStructure.omit_trailing_period)
1668			*newname++ = '.';
1669		/* Add version */
1670		sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1671	}
1672	return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1673}
1674
1675/* XXX bounds checking! */
1676static int
1677cd9660_level2_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1678{
1679	/*
1680	 * ISO 9660 : 7.5.1
1681	 * File name : 0+ d or d1 characters
1682	 * separator 1 (.)
1683	 * File name extension : 0+ d or d1 characters
1684	 * separator 2 (;)
1685	 * File version number (5 characters, 1-32767)
1686	 * 1 <= Sum of File name and File name extension <= 30
1687	 */
1688	int namelen = 0;
1689	int extlen = 0;
1690	int found_ext = 0;
1691
1692	while (*oldname != '\0') {
1693		/* Handle period first, as it is special */
1694		if (*oldname == '.') {
1695			if (found_ext) {
1696				if (diskStructure.allow_multidot) {
1697					*newname++ = '.';
1698				} else {
1699					*newname++ = '_';
1700				}
1701				extlen ++;
1702			}
1703			else {
1704				*newname++ = '.';
1705				found_ext = 1;
1706			}
1707		} else {
1708			/* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1709			if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled &&
1710			    *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1711				break;
1712			if ((namelen + extlen) == 30)
1713				break;
1714
1715			 if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1716				*newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1717			else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname) ||
1718			    isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1719				*newname++ = *oldname;
1720			else if (diskStructure.allow_multidot &&
1721			    *oldname == '.') {
1722			    	*newname++ = '.';
1723			} else {
1724				*newname++ = '_';
1725			}
1726
1727			if (found_ext)
1728				extlen++;
1729			else
1730				namelen++;
1731		}
1732		oldname ++;
1733	}
1734	if (is_file) {
1735		if (!found_ext && !diskStructure.omit_trailing_period)
1736			*newname++ = '.';
1737		/* Add version */
1738		sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1739	}
1740	return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1741}
1742
1743#if 0
1744static int
1745cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1746{
1747	/* TODO: implement later, move to cd9660_joliet.c ?? */
1748}
1749#endif
1750
1751
1752/*
1753 * Convert a file name to ISO compliant file name
1754 * @param char * oldname The original filename
1755 * @param char ** newname The new file name, in the appropriate character
1756 *                        set and of appropriate length
1757 * @param int 1 if file, 0 if directory
1758 * @returns int The length of the new string
1759 */
1760static int
1761cd9660_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1762{
1763	/* NEW */
1764	cd9660_filename_conversion_functor conversion_function = 0;
1765	if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1)
1766		conversion_function = &cd9660_level1_convert_filename;
1767	else if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 2)
1768		conversion_function = &cd9660_level2_convert_filename;
1769	return (*conversion_function)(oldname, newname, is_file);
1770}
1771
1772int
1773cd9660_compute_record_size(cd9660node *node)
1774{
1775	int size = node->isoDirRecord->length[0];
1776
1777	if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled)
1778		size += node->susp_entry_size;
1779	size += node->su_tail_size;
1780	size += size & 1; /* Ensure length of record is even. */
1781	assert(size <= 254);
1782	return size;
1783}
1784
1785static void
1786cd9660_populate_dot_records(cd9660node *node)
1787{
1788	node->dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1789	memcpy(node->dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord, 34);
1790	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1791	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 0;
1792	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1793	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1794	node->dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1795	    cd9660_compute_record_size(node->dot_record);
1796
1797	if (node == diskStructure.rootNode) {
1798		node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1799		memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord,
1800		    34);
1801	} else {
1802		node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector =
1803		    node->parent->fileDataSector;
1804		memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,
1805		    node->parent->isoDirRecord,34);
1806	}
1807	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1808	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 1;
1809	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1810	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1811	node->dot_dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1812	    cd9660_compute_record_size(node->dot_dot_record);
1813}
1814
1815/*
1816 * @param struct cd9660node *node The node
1817 * @param int The offset (in bytes) - SHOULD align to the beginning of a sector
1818 * @returns int The total size of files and directory entries (should be
1819 *              a multiple of sector size)
1820*/
1821static int64_t
1822cd9660_compute_offsets(cd9660node *node, int64_t startOffset)
1823{
1824	/*
1825	 * This function needs to compute the size of directory records and
1826	 * runs, file lengths, and set the appropriate variables both in
1827	 * cd9660node and isoDirEntry
1828	 */
1829	int64_t used_bytes = 0;
1830	int64_t current_sector_usage = 0;
1831	cd9660node *child;
1832	fsinode *inode;
1833	int64_t r;
1834
1835	assert(node != NULL);
1836
1837
1838	/*
1839	 * NOTE : There needs to be some special case detection for
1840	 * the "real root" node, since for it, node->node is undefined
1841	 */
1842
1843	node->fileDataSector = -1;
1844
1845	if (node->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) {
1846		node->fileRecordSize = cd9660_compute_record_size(node);
1847		/*Set what sector this directory starts in*/
1848		node->fileDataSector =
1849		    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,startOffset);
1850
1851		cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileDataSector,
1852		    node->isoDirRecord->extent);
1853
1854		/*
1855		 * First loop over children, need to know the size of
1856		 * their directory records
1857		 */
1858		node->fileSectorsUsed = 1;
1859		TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1860			node->fileDataLength +=
1861			    cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1862			if ((cd9660_compute_record_size(child) +
1863			    current_sector_usage) >=
1864		 	    diskStructure.sectorSize) {
1865				current_sector_usage = 0;
1866				node->fileSectorsUsed++;
1867			}
1868
1869			current_sector_usage +=
1870			    cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1871		}
1872
1873		cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileSectorsUsed *
1874			diskStructure.sectorSize,node->isoDirRecord->size);
1875
1876		/*
1877		 * This should point to the sector after the directory
1878		 * record (or, the first byte in that sector)
1879		 */
1880		used_bytes += node->fileSectorsUsed * diskStructure.sectorSize;
1881
1882		for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1883		     child != NULL; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1884			/* Directories need recursive call */
1885			if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type)) {
1886				r = cd9660_compute_offsets(child,
1887				    used_bytes + startOffset);
1888
1889				if (r != -1)
1890					used_bytes += r;
1891				else
1892					return -1;
1893			}
1894		}
1895
1896		/* Explicitly set the . and .. records */
1897		cd9660_populate_dot_records(node);
1898
1899		/* Finally, do another iteration to write the file data*/
1900		for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1901		     child != NULL;
1902		     child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1903			/* Files need extent set */
1904			if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type))
1905				continue;
1906			child->fileRecordSize =
1907			    cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1908
1909			child->fileSectorsUsed =
1910			    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
1911				child->fileDataLength);
1912
1913			inode = child->node->inode;
1914			if ((inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
1915				inode->ino =
1916				    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
1917				        used_bytes + startOffset);
1918				inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
1919				used_bytes += child->fileSectorsUsed *
1920				    diskStructure.sectorSize;
1921			} else {
1922				INODE_WARNX(("%s: already allocated inode %d "
1923				      "data sectors at %" PRIu32, __func__,
1924				      (int)inode->st.st_ino, inode->ino));
1925			}
1926			child->fileDataSector = inode->ino;
1927			cd9660_bothendian_dword(child->fileDataSector,
1928				child->isoDirRecord->extent);
1929		}
1930	}
1931
1932	return used_bytes;
1933}
1934
1935#if 0
1936/* Might get rid of this func */
1937static int
1938cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *from, cd9660node *to, int file)
1939{
1940	to->node->inode->st.st_dev = 0;
1941	to->node->inode->st.st_ino = 0;
1942	to->node->inode->st.st_size = 0;
1943	to->node->inode->st.st_blksize = from->node->inode->st.st_blksize;
1944	to->node->inode->st.st_atime = from->node->inode->st.st_atime;
1945	to->node->inode->st.st_mtime = from->node->inode->st.st_mtime;
1946	to->node->inode->st.st_ctime = from->node->inode->st.st_ctime;
1947	to->node->inode->st.st_uid = from->node->inode->st.st_uid;
1948	to->node->inode->st.st_gid = from->node->inode->st.st_gid;
1949	to->node->inode->st.st_mode = from->node->inode->st.st_mode;
1950	/* Clear out type */
1951	to->node->inode->st.st_mode = to->node->inode->st.st_mode & ~(S_IFMT);
1952	if (file)
1953		to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFREG;
1954	else
1955		to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1956	return 1;
1957}
1958#endif
1959
1960static cd9660node *
1961cd9660_create_virtual_entry(const char *name, cd9660node *parent, int file,
1962			    int insert)
1963{
1964	cd9660node *temp;
1965	fsnode * tfsnode;
1966
1967	assert(parent != NULL);
1968
1969	temp = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1970	if (temp == NULL)
1971		return NULL;
1972
1973	if ((tfsnode = malloc(sizeof(fsnode))) == NULL) {
1974		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1975		return NULL;
1976	}
1977
1978	/* Assume for now name is a valid length */
1979	if ((tfsnode->name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1)) == NULL) {
1980		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1981		return NULL;
1982	}
1983
1984	if ((temp->isoDirRecord =
1985	    malloc(sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660))) == NULL) {
1986		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1987		return NULL;
1988	}
1989
1990	strcpy(tfsnode->name, name);
1991
1992	cd9660_convert_filename(tfsnode->name, temp->isoDirRecord->name, file);
1993
1994	temp->node = tfsnode;
1995	temp->parent = parent;
1996
1997	if (insert) {
1998		if (temp->parent != NULL) {
1999			temp->level = temp->parent->level + 1;
2000			if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&temp->parent->cn_children))
2001				cd9660_sorted_child_insert(temp->parent, temp);
2002			else
2003				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&temp->parent->cn_children,
2004				    temp, cn_next_child);
2005		}
2006	}
2007
2008	if (parent->node != NULL) {
2009		tfsnode->type = parent->node->type;
2010	}
2011
2012	/* Clear out file type bits */
2013	tfsnode->type &= ~(S_IFMT);
2014	if (file)
2015		tfsnode->type |= S_IFREG;
2016	else
2017		tfsnode->type |= S_IFDIR;
2018
2019	/* Indicate that there is no spec entry (inode) */
2020	tfsnode->flags &= ~(FSNODE_F_HASSPEC);
2021#if 0
2022	cd9660_copy_stat_info(parent, temp, file);
2023#endif
2024	return temp;
2025}
2026
2027static cd9660node *
2028cd9660_create_file(const char * name, cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2029{
2030	cd9660node *temp;
2031
2032	temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(name,parent,1,1);
2033	if (temp == NULL)
2034		return NULL;
2035
2036	temp->fileDataLength = 0;
2037
2038	temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2039
2040	if ((temp->node->inode = calloc(1, sizeof(fsinode))) == NULL)
2041		return NULL;
2042	*temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2043
2044	if (cd9960_translate_node_common(temp) == 0)
2045		return NULL;
2046	return temp;
2047}
2048
2049/*
2050 * Create a new directory which does not exist on disk
2051 * @param const char * name The name to assign to the directory
2052 * @param const char * parent Pointer to the parent directory
2053 * @returns cd9660node * Pointer to the new directory
2054 */
2055static cd9660node *
2056cd9660_create_directory(const char *name, cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2057{
2058	cd9660node *temp;
2059
2060	temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(name,parent,0,1);
2061	if (temp == NULL)
2062		return NULL;
2063	temp->node->type |= S_IFDIR;
2064
2065	temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2066
2067	if ((temp->node->inode = calloc(1, sizeof(fsinode))) == NULL)
2068		return NULL;
2069	*temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2070
2071	if (cd9960_translate_node_common(temp) == 0)
2072		return NULL;
2073	return temp;
2074}
2075
2076static cd9660node *
2077cd9660_create_special_directory(u_char type, cd9660node *parent)
2078{
2079	cd9660node *temp, *first;
2080	char na[2];
2081
2082	assert(parent != NULL);
2083
2084	if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
2085		na[0] = 0;
2086	else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)
2087		na[0] = 1;
2088	else
2089		return 0;
2090
2091	na[1] = 0;
2092	if ((temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(na, parent, 0, 0)) == NULL)
2093		return NULL;
2094
2095	temp->parent = parent;
2096	temp->type = type;
2097	temp->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
2098	/* Dot record is always first */
2099	if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT) {
2100		parent->dot_record = temp;
2101		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp, cn_next_child);
2102	/* DotDot should be second */
2103	} else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT) {
2104		parent->dot_dot_record = temp;
2105		/*
2106                 * If the first child is the dot record, insert
2107                 * this second.  Otherwise, insert it at the head.
2108		 */
2109		if ((first = TAILQ_FIRST(&parent->cn_children)) == NULL ||
2110		    (first->type & CD9660_TYPE_DOT) == 0) {
2111			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp,
2112			    cn_next_child);
2113		} else {
2114			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&parent->cn_children, first, temp,
2115			    cn_next_child);
2116		}
2117	}
2118
2119	return temp;
2120}
2121
2122int
2123cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(const char *bootimage)
2124{
2125	struct stat stbuf;
2126
2127	assert(bootimage != NULL);
2128
2129	if (*bootimage == '\0') {
2130		warnx("Error: Boot image must be a filename");
2131		return 0;
2132	}
2133
2134	if ((diskStructure.generic_bootimage = strdup(bootimage)) == NULL) {
2135		warn("%s: strdup", __func__);
2136		return 0;
2137	}
2138
2139	/* Get information about the file */
2140	if (lstat(diskStructure.generic_bootimage, &stbuf) == -1)
2141		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: lstat(\"%s\")", __func__,
2142		    diskStructure.generic_bootimage);
2143
2144	if (stbuf.st_size > 32768) {
2145		warnx("Error: Boot image must be no greater than 32768 bytes");
2146		return 0;
2147	}
2148
2149	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0) {
2150		printf("Generic boot image image has size %lld\n",
2151		    (long long)stbuf.st_size);
2152	}
2153
2154	diskStructure.has_generic_bootimage = 1;
2155
2156	return 1;
2157}
2158