ypwhich.c revision 7990
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
14 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15 *    permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
18 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef LINT
31static char rcsid[] = "ypwhich.c,v 1.2 1993/05/16 02:49:10 deraadt Exp";
32#endif
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/types.h>
36#include <sys/socket.h>
37#include <stdio.h>
38#include <ctype.h>
39#include <netdb.h>
40#include <rpc/rpc.h>
41#include <rpc/xdr.h>
42#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
43#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
44
45#define ERR_USAGE	1	/* bad arguments - display 'usage' message */
46#define ERR_NOSUCHHOST	2	/* no such host */
47#define ERR_NOBINDING	3	/* error from ypbind -- domain not bound */
48#define ERR_NOYPBIND	4	/* ypbind not running */
49#define ERR_NOMASTER	5	/* could not find master server */
50
51extern bool_t xdr_domainname();
52
53struct ypalias {
54	char *alias, *name;
55} ypaliases[] = {
56	{ "passwd", "passwd.byname" },
57	{ "group", "group.byname" },
58	{ "networks", "networks.byaddr" },
59	{ "hosts", "hosts.byaddr" },
60	{ "protocols", "protocols.bynumber" },
61	{ "services", "services.byname" },
62	{ "aliases", "mail.aliases" },
63	{ "ethers", "ethers.byname" },
64};
65
66usage()
67{
68	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
69	fprintf(stderr, "\typwhich [-d domain] [[-t] -m [mname] | host]\n");
70	fprintf(stderr, "\typwhich -x\n");
71	exit(ERR_USAGE);
72}
73
74
75/*
76 * Like yp_bind except can query a specific host
77 */
78bind_host(dom, sin)
79char *dom;
80struct sockaddr_in *sin;
81{
82	struct hostent *hent = NULL;
83	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
84	struct dom_binding *ysd;
85	struct timeval tv;
86	CLIENT *client;
87	int sock, r;
88	u_long ss_addr;
89
90	sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
91	tv.tv_sec = 15;
92	tv.tv_usec = 0;
93	client = clntudp_create(sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, tv, &sock);
94	if(client==NULL) {
95		fprintf(stderr, "can't clntudp_create: %s\n",
96			yperr_string(YPERR_YPBIND));
97		return YPERR_YPBIND;
98	}
99
100	tv.tv_sec = 5;
101	tv.tv_usec = 0;
102	r = clnt_call(client, YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
103		xdr_domainname, dom, xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, tv);
104	if( r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
105		fprintf(stderr, "can't clnt_call: %s\n",
106			yperr_string(YPERR_YPBIND));
107		clnt_destroy(client);
108		return YPERR_YPBIND;
109	} else {
110		if (ypbr.ypbind_status != YPBIND_SUCC_VAL) {
111			fprintf(stderr, "can't yp_bind: Reason: %s\n",
112				ypbinderr_string(ypbr.ypbind_status));
113			clnt_destroy(client);
114			return r;
115		}
116	}
117	clnt_destroy(client);
118
119	ss_addr = ypbr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr.s_addr;
120	/*printf("%08x\n", ss_addr);*/
121	hent = gethostbyaddr((char *)&ss_addr, sizeof(ss_addr), AF_INET);
122	if (hent)
123		printf("%s\n", hent->h_name);
124	else
125		printf("%s\n", inet_ntoa(ss_addr));
126	return 0;
127}
128
129int
130main(argc, argv)
131char **argv;
132{
133	char *domainname, *master, *map;
134	struct ypmaplist *ypml, *y;
135	extern char *optarg;
136	extern int optind;
137	struct hostent *hent;
138	struct sockaddr_in sin;
139	int notrans, mode, getmap;
140	int c, r, i;
141
142	yp_get_default_domain(&domainname);
143
144	map = NULL;
145	getmap = notrans = mode = 0;
146	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "xd:mt")) != -1)
147		switch(c) {
148		case 'x':
149			for(i=0; i<sizeof ypaliases/sizeof ypaliases[0]; i++)
150				printf("Use \"%s\" for \"%s\"\n",
151					ypaliases[i].alias,
152					ypaliases[i].name);
153			exit(0);
154		case 'd':
155			domainname = optarg;
156			break;
157		case 't':
158			notrans++;
159			break;
160		case 'm':
161			mode++;
162			break;
163		default:
164			usage();
165		}
166
167	if(mode==0) {
168		switch(argc-optind) {
169		case 0:
170			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
171			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
172			sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
173
174			if(bind_host(domainname, &sin))
175				exit(ERR_NOBINDING);
176			break;
177		case 1:
178			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
179			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
180			if( (sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(argv[optind]))==-1) {
181				hent = gethostbyname(argv[optind]);
182				if(!hent) {
183					fprintf(stderr, "ypwhich: host %s unknown\n",
184						argv[optind]);
185					exit(ERR_NOSUCHHOST);
186				}
187				bcopy((char *)hent->h_addr_list[0],
188					(char *)&sin.sin_addr, sizeof sin.sin_addr);
189			}
190			if(bind_host(domainname, &sin))
191				exit(ERR_NOBINDING);
192			break;
193		default:
194			usage();
195		}
196		exit(0);
197	}
198
199	if( argc-optind > 1)
200		usage();
201
202	if(argv[optind]) {
203		map = argv[optind];
204		for(i=0; (!notrans) && i<sizeof ypaliases/sizeof ypaliases[0]; i++)
205			if( strcmp(map, ypaliases[i].alias) == 0)
206				map = ypaliases[i].name;
207		r = yp_master(domainname, map, &master);
208		switch(r) {
209		case 0:
210			printf("%s\n", master);
211			free(master);
212			break;
213		case YPERR_YPBIND:
214			fprintf(stderr, "ypwhich: not running ypbind\n");
215			exit(ERR_NOYPBIND);
216		default:
217			fprintf(stderr, "Can't find master for map %s. Reason: %s\n",
218				map, yperr_string(r));
219			exit(ERR_NOMASTER);
220		}
221		exit(0);
222	}
223
224	ypml = NULL;
225	r = yp_maplist(domainname, &ypml);
226	switch(r) {
227	case 0:
228		for(y=ypml; y; ) {
229			ypml = y;
230			r = yp_master(domainname, ypml->ypml_name, &master);
231			switch(r) {
232			case 0:
233				printf("%s %s\n", ypml->ypml_name, master);
234				free(master);
235				break;
236			default:
237				fprintf(stderr,
238					"YP: can't find the master of %s: Reason: %s\n",
239					ypml->ypml_name, yperr_string(r));
240				break;
241			}
242			y = ypml->ypml_next;
243			free(ypml);
244		}
245		break;
246	case YPERR_YPBIND:
247		fprintf(stderr, "ypwhich: not running ypbind\n");
248		exit(ERR_NOYPBIND);
249	default:
250		fprintf(stderr, "Can't get map list for domain %s. Reason: %s\n",
251			domainname, yperr_string(r));
252		exit(ERR_NOMASTER);
253	}
254	exit(0);
255}
256