isa.c revision 28487
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6 * William Jolitz. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by the University of 19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * from: @(#)isa.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/13/91 37 * $Id: isa.c,v 1.2 1997/08/21 04:51:00 smp Exp smp $ 38 */ 39 40/* 41 * code to manage AT bus 42 * 43 * 92/08/18 Frank P. MacLachlan (fpm@crash.cts.com): 44 * Fixed uninitialized variable problem and added code to deal 45 * with DMA page boundaries in isa_dmarangecheck(). Fixed word 46 * mode DMA count compution and reorganized DMA setup code in 47 * isa_dmastart() 48 */ 49 50#include <sys/param.h> 51#include <sys/systm.h> 52#include <sys/buf.h> 53#include <sys/malloc.h> 54#include <machine/ipl.h> 55#include <machine/md_var.h> 56#ifdef APIC_IO 57#include <machine/smp.h> 58#endif /* APIC_IO */ 59#include <vm/vm.h> 60#include <vm/vm_param.h> 61#include <vm/pmap.h> 62#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h> 63#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h> 64#include <i386/isa/isa.h> 65#include <i386/isa/ic/i8237.h> 66 67#include <sys/interrupt.h> 68 69/* 70** Register definitions for DMA controller 1 (channels 0..3): 71*/ 72#define DMA1_CHN(c) (IO_DMA1 + 1*(2*(c))) /* addr reg for channel c */ 73#define DMA1_SMSK (IO_DMA1 + 1*10) /* single mask register */ 74#define DMA1_MODE (IO_DMA1 + 1*11) /* mode register */ 75#define DMA1_FFC (IO_DMA1 + 1*12) /* clear first/last FF */ 76 77/* 78** Register definitions for DMA controller 2 (channels 4..7): 79*/ 80#define DMA2_CHN(c) (IO_DMA2 + 2*(2*(c))) /* addr reg for channel c */ 81#define DMA2_SMSK (IO_DMA2 + 2*10) /* single mask register */ 82#define DMA2_MODE (IO_DMA2 + 2*11) /* mode register */ 83#define DMA2_FFC (IO_DMA2 + 2*12) /* clear first/last FF */ 84 85static void config_isadev __P((struct isa_device *isdp, u_int *mp)); 86static void config_isadev_c __P((struct isa_device *isdp, u_int *mp, 87 int reconfig)); 88static void conflict __P((struct isa_device *dvp, struct isa_device *tmpdvp, 89 int item, char const *whatnot, char const *reason, 90 char const *format)); 91static int haveseen __P((struct isa_device *dvp, struct isa_device *tmpdvp, 92 u_int checkbits)); 93static int isa_dmarangecheck __P((caddr_t va, u_int length, int chan)); 94 95/* 96 * print a conflict message 97 */ 98static void 99conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, item, whatnot, reason, format) 100 struct isa_device *dvp; 101 struct isa_device *tmpdvp; 102 int item; 103 char const *whatnot; 104 char const *reason; 105 char const *format; 106{ 107 printf("%s%d not %sed due to %s conflict with %s%d at ", 108 dvp->id_driver->name, dvp->id_unit, whatnot, reason, 109 tmpdvp->id_driver->name, tmpdvp->id_unit); 110 printf(format, item); 111 printf("\n"); 112} 113 114/* 115 * Check to see if things are already in use, like IRQ's, I/O addresses 116 * and Memory addresses. 117 */ 118static int 119haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits) 120 struct isa_device *dvp; 121 struct isa_device *tmpdvp; 122 u_int checkbits; 123{ 124 /* 125 * Only check against devices that have already been found and are not 126 * unilaterally allowed to conflict anyway. 127 */ 128 if (tmpdvp->id_alive && !dvp->id_conflicts) { 129 char const *whatnot; 130 131 whatnot = checkbits & CC_ATTACH ? "attach" : "prob"; 132 /* 133 * Check for I/O address conflict. We can only check the 134 * starting address of the device against the range of the 135 * device that has already been probed since we do not 136 * know how many I/O addresses this device uses. 137 */ 138 if (checkbits & CC_IOADDR && tmpdvp->id_alive != -1) { 139 if ((dvp->id_iobase >= tmpdvp->id_iobase) && 140 (dvp->id_iobase <= 141 (tmpdvp->id_iobase + tmpdvp->id_alive - 1))) { 142 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, dvp->id_iobase, whatnot, 143 "I/O address", "0x%x"); 144 return 1; 145 } 146 } 147 /* 148 * Check for Memory address conflict. We can check for 149 * range overlap, but it will not catch all cases since the 150 * driver may adjust the msize paramater during probe, for 151 * now we just check that the starting address does not 152 * fall within any allocated region. 153 * XXX could add a second check after the probe for overlap, 154 * since at that time we would know the full range. 155 * XXX KERNBASE is a hack, we should have vaddr in the table! 156 */ 157 if (checkbits & CC_MEMADDR && tmpdvp->id_maddr) { 158 if ((KERNBASE + dvp->id_maddr >= tmpdvp->id_maddr) && 159 (KERNBASE + dvp->id_maddr <= 160 (tmpdvp->id_maddr + tmpdvp->id_msize - 1))) { 161 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, (int)dvp->id_maddr, 162 whatnot, "maddr", "0x%x"); 163 return 1; 164 } 165 } 166 /* 167 * Check for IRQ conflicts. 168 */ 169 if (checkbits & CC_IRQ && tmpdvp->id_irq) { 170 if (tmpdvp->id_irq == dvp->id_irq) { 171 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1, 172 whatnot, "irq", "%d"); 173 return 1; 174 } 175 } 176 /* 177 * Check for DRQ conflicts. 178 */ 179 if (checkbits & CC_DRQ && tmpdvp->id_drq != -1) { 180 if (tmpdvp->id_drq == dvp->id_drq) { 181 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, dvp->id_drq, whatnot, 182 "drq", "%d"); 183 return 1; 184 } 185 } 186 } 187 return 0; 188} 189 190#ifdef RESOURCE_CHECK 191#include <sys/drvresource.h> 192 193static int 194checkone (struct isa_device *dvp, int type, addr_t low, addr_t high, 195 char *resname, char *resfmt, int attaching) 196{ 197 int result = 0; 198 if (bootverbose) { 199 if (low == high) 200 printf("\tcheck %s: 0x%x\n", resname, low); 201 else 202 printf("\tcheck %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n", 203 resname, low, high); 204 } 205 if (resource_check(type, RESF_NONE, low, high) != NULL) { 206 char *whatnot = attaching ? "attach" : "prob"; 207 static struct isa_device dummydev; 208 static struct isa_driver dummydrv; 209 struct isa_device *tmpdvp = &dummydev; 210 211 dummydev.id_driver = &dummydrv; 212 dummydev.id_unit = 0; 213 dummydrv.name = "pci"; 214 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, low, whatnot, resname, resfmt); 215 result = 1; 216 } else if (attaching) { 217 if (low == high) 218 printf("\tregister %s: 0x%x\n", resname, low); 219 else 220 printf("\tregister %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n", 221 resname, low, high); 222 resource_claim(dvp, type, RESF_NONE, low, high); 223 } 224 return (result); 225} 226 227static int 228check_pciconflict(struct isa_device *dvp, int checkbits) 229{ 230 int result = 0; 231 int attaching = (checkbits & CC_ATTACH) != 0; 232 233 if (checkbits & CC_MEMADDR) { 234 long maddr = dvp->id_maddr; 235 long msize = dvp->id_msize; 236 if (msize > 0) { 237 if (checkone(dvp, REST_MEM, maddr, maddr + msize - 1, 238 "maddr", "0x%x", attaching) != 0) { 239 result = 1; 240 attaching = 0; 241 } 242 } 243 } 244 if (checkbits & CC_IOADDR) { 245 unsigned iobase = dvp->id_iobase; 246 unsigned iosize = dvp->id_alive; 247 if (iosize == -1) 248 iosize = 1; /* XXX can't do much about this ... */ 249 if (iosize > 0) { 250 if (checkone(dvp, REST_PORT, iobase, iobase + iosize -1, 251 "I/O address", "0x%x", attaching) != 0) { 252 result = 1; 253 attaching = 0; 254 } 255 } 256 } 257 if (checkbits & CC_IRQ) { 258 int irq = ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1; 259 if (irq >= 0) { 260 if (checkone(dvp, REST_INT, irq, irq, 261 "irq", "%d", attaching) != 0) { 262 result = 1; 263 attaching = 0; 264 } 265 } 266 } 267 if (checkbits & CC_DRQ) { 268 int drq = dvp->id_drq; 269 if (drq >= 0) { 270 if (checkone(dvp, REST_DMA, drq, drq, 271 "drq", "%d", attaching) != 0) { 272 result = 1; 273 attaching = 0; 274 } 275 } 276 } 277 if (result != 0) 278 resource_free (dvp); 279 return (result); 280} 281#endif /* RESOURCE_CHECK */ 282 283/* 284 * Search through all the isa_devtab_* tables looking for anything that 285 * conflicts with the current device. 286 */ 287int 288haveseen_isadev(dvp, checkbits) 289 struct isa_device *dvp; 290 u_int checkbits; 291{ 292 struct isa_device *tmpdvp; 293 int status = 0; 294 295 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_tty; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 296 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 297 if (status) 298 return status; 299 } 300 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_bio; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 301 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 302 if (status) 303 return status; 304 } 305 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_net; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 306 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 307 if (status) 308 return status; 309 } 310 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_null; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 311 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 312 if (status) 313 return status; 314 } 315#ifdef RESOURCE_CHECK 316 if (!dvp->id_conflicts) { 317 status = check_pciconflict(dvp, checkbits); 318 } else if (bootverbose) 319 printf("\tnot checking for resource conflicts ...\n"); 320 } 321#endif /* RESOURCE_CHECK */ 322 return(status); 323} 324 325/* 326 * Configure all ISA devices 327 */ 328void 329isa_configure() { 330 struct isa_device *dvp; 331 332 splhigh(); 333 printf("Probing for devices on the ISA bus:\n"); 334 /* First probe all the sensitive probes */ 335 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 336 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 337 config_isadev(dvp, &tty_imask); 338 for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 339 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 340 config_isadev(dvp, &bio_imask); 341 for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 342 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 343 config_isadev(dvp, &net_imask); 344 for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 345 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 346 config_isadev(dvp, (u_int *)NULL); 347 348 /* Then all the bad ones */ 349 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 350 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 351 config_isadev(dvp, &tty_imask); 352 for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 353 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 354 config_isadev(dvp, &bio_imask); 355 for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 356 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 357 config_isadev(dvp, &net_imask); 358 for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 359 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 360 config_isadev(dvp, (u_int *)NULL); 361 362 bio_imask |= SWI_CLOCK_MASK; 363 net_imask |= SWI_NET_MASK; 364 tty_imask |= SWI_TTY_MASK; 365 366/* 367 * XXX we should really add the tty device to net_imask when the line is 368 * switched to SLIPDISC, and then remove it when it is switched away from 369 * SLIPDISC. No need to block out ALL ttys during a splimp when only one 370 * of them is running slip. 371 * 372 * XXX actually, blocking all ttys during a splimp doesn't matter so much 373 * with sio because the serial interrupt layer doesn't use tty_imask. Only 374 * non-serial ttys suffer. It's more stupid that ALL 'net's are blocked 375 * during spltty. 376 */ 377#include "sl.h" 378#if NSL > 0 379 net_imask |= tty_imask; 380 tty_imask = net_imask; 381#endif 382 383 /* bio_imask |= tty_imask ; can some tty devices use buffers? */ 384 385 if (bootverbose) 386 printf("imasks: bio %x, tty %x, net %x\n", 387 bio_imask, tty_imask, net_imask); 388 389 /* 390 * Finish initializing intr_mask[]. Note that the partly 391 * constructed masks aren't actually used since we're at splhigh. 392 * For fully dynamic initialization, register_intr() and 393 * icu_unset() will have to adjust the masks for _all_ 394 * interrupts and for tty_imask, etc. 395 */ 396 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 397 register_imask(dvp, tty_imask); 398 for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 399 register_imask(dvp, bio_imask); 400 for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 401 register_imask(dvp, net_imask); 402 for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 403 register_imask(dvp, SWI_CLOCK_MASK); 404 spl0(); 405} 406 407/* 408 * Configure an ISA device. 409 */ 410 411 412static void 413config_isadev(isdp, mp) 414 struct isa_device *isdp; 415 u_int *mp; 416{ 417 config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, 0); 418} 419 420void 421reconfig_isadev(isdp, mp) 422 struct isa_device *isdp; 423 u_int *mp; 424{ 425 config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, 1); 426} 427 428static void 429config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, reconfig) 430 struct isa_device *isdp; 431 u_int *mp; 432 int reconfig; 433{ 434 u_int checkbits; 435 int id_alive; 436 int last_alive; 437 struct isa_driver *dp = isdp->id_driver; 438 439 if (!isdp->id_enabled) { 440 printf("%s%d: disabled, not probed.\n", 441 dp->name, isdp->id_unit); 442 return; 443 } 444 checkbits = CC_DRQ | CC_IOADDR | CC_MEMADDR; 445 if (!reconfig && haveseen_isadev(isdp, checkbits)) 446 return; 447 if (!reconfig && isdp->id_maddr) { 448 isdp->id_maddr -= ISA_HOLE_START; 449 isdp->id_maddr += atdevbase; 450 } 451 if (reconfig) { 452 last_alive = isdp->id_alive; 453 isdp->id_reconfig = 1; 454 } 455 else { 456 last_alive = 0; 457 isdp->id_reconfig = 0; 458 } 459 id_alive = (*dp->probe)(isdp); 460 if (id_alive) { 461 /* 462 * Only print the I/O address range if id_alive != -1 463 * Right now this is a temporary fix just for the new 464 * NPX code so that if it finds a 486 that can use trap 465 * 16 it will not report I/O addresses. 466 * Rod Grimes 04/26/94 467 */ 468 if (!isdp->id_reconfig) { 469 printf("%s%d", dp->name, isdp->id_unit); 470 if (id_alive != -1) { 471 if (isdp->id_iobase == -1) 472 printf(" at ?"); 473 else { 474 printf(" at 0x%x", isdp->id_iobase); 475 if (isdp->id_iobase + id_alive - 1 != 476 isdp->id_iobase) { 477 printf("-0x%x", 478 isdp->id_iobase + id_alive - 1); 479 } 480 } 481 } 482 if (isdp->id_irq) 483 printf(" irq %d", ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1); 484 if (isdp->id_drq != -1) 485 printf(" drq %d", isdp->id_drq); 486 if (isdp->id_maddr) 487 printf(" maddr 0x%lx", kvtop(isdp->id_maddr)); 488 if (isdp->id_msize) 489 printf(" msize %d", isdp->id_msize); 490 if (isdp->id_flags) 491 printf(" flags 0x%x", isdp->id_flags); 492 if (isdp->id_iobase && !(isdp->id_iobase & 0xf300)) { 493 printf(" on motherboard"); 494 } else if (isdp->id_iobase >= 0x1000 && 495 !(isdp->id_iobase & 0x300)) { 496 printf (" on eisa slot %d", 497 isdp->id_iobase >> 12); 498 } else { 499 printf (" on isa"); 500 } 501 printf("\n"); 502 /* 503 * Check for conflicts again. The driver may have 504 * changed *dvp. We should weaken the early check 505 * since the driver may have been able to change 506 * *dvp to avoid conflicts if given a chance. We 507 * already skip the early check for IRQs and force 508 * a check for IRQs in the next group of checks. 509 */ 510 checkbits |= CC_IRQ; 511 if (haveseen_isadev(isdp, checkbits)) { 512 return; 513 } 514 isdp->id_alive = id_alive; 515 } 516 (*dp->attach)(isdp); 517 if (isdp->id_irq) { 518#ifdef APIC_IO 519 /* 520 * Some motherboards use upper IRQs for traditional 521 * ISA INTerrupt sources. In particular we have 522 * seen the secondary IDE connected to IRQ20. 523 * This code detects and fixes this situation. 524 */ 525 u_int apic_mask; 526 int rirq; 527 528 apic_mask = isa_apic_mask(isdp->id_irq); 529 if (apic_mask != isdp->id_irq) { 530 rirq = ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1; 531 isdp->id_irq = apic_mask; 532 undirect_isa_irq(rirq); /* free for ISA */ 533 } 534#endif /* APIC_IO */ 535 register_intr(ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1, isdp->id_id, 536 isdp->id_ri_flags, isdp->id_intr, 537 mp, isdp->id_unit); 538 } 539 } else { 540 if (isdp->id_reconfig) { 541 (*dp->attach)(isdp); /* reconfiguration attach */ 542 } 543 if (!last_alive) { 544 if (!isdp->id_reconfig) { 545 printf("%s%d not found", 546 dp->name, isdp->id_unit); 547 if (isdp->id_iobase != -1) 548 printf(" at 0x%x", isdp->id_iobase); 549 printf("\n"); 550 } 551 } 552 else { 553#if 0 554 /* This code has not been tested.... */ 555 if (isdp->id_irq) { 556 icu_unset(ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1, 557 isdp->id_intr); 558 if (mp) 559 INTRUNMASK(*mp, isdp->id_irq); 560 } 561#else 562 printf ("icu_unset() not supported here ...\n"); 563#endif 564 } 565 } 566} 567 568static caddr_t dma_bouncebuf[8]; 569static u_int dma_bouncebufsize[8]; 570static u_int8_t dma_bounced = 0; 571static u_int8_t dma_busy = 0; /* Used in isa_dmastart() */ 572static u_int8_t dma_inuse = 0; /* User for acquire/release */ 573 574#define VALID_DMA_MASK (7) 575 576/* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */ 577static int dmapageport[8] = { 0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82, 0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a }; 578 579/* 580 * Setup a DMA channel's bounce buffer. 581 */ 582void 583isa_dmainit(chan, bouncebufsize) 584 int chan; 585 u_int bouncebufsize; 586{ 587 void *buf; 588 589#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 590 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 591 panic("isa_dmainit: channel out of range"); 592 593 if (dma_bouncebuf[chan] != NULL) 594 panic("isa_dmainit: impossible request"); 595#endif 596 597 dma_bouncebufsize[chan] = bouncebufsize; 598 599 /* Try malloc() first. It works better if it works. */ 600 buf = malloc(bouncebufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 601 if (buf != NULL) { 602 if (isa_dmarangecheck(buf, bouncebufsize, chan) == 0) { 603 dma_bouncebuf[chan] = buf; 604 return; 605 } 606 free(buf, M_DEVBUF); 607 } 608 buf = contigmalloc(bouncebufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT, 0ul, 0xfffffful, 609 1ul, chan & 4 ? 0x20000ul : 0x10000ul); 610 if (buf == NULL) 611 printf("isa_dmainit(%d, %d) failed\n", chan, bouncebufsize); 612 else 613 dma_bouncebuf[chan] = buf; 614} 615 616/* 617 * Register a DMA channel's usage. Usually called from a device driver 618 * in open() or during it's initialization. 619 */ 620int 621isa_dma_acquire(chan) 622 int chan; 623{ 624#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 625 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 626 panic("isa_dma_acquire: channel out of range"); 627#endif 628 629 if (dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) { 630 printf("isa_dma_acquire: channel %d already in use\n", chan); 631 return (EBUSY); 632 } 633 dma_inuse |= (1 << chan); 634 635 return (0); 636} 637 638/* 639 * Unregister a DMA channel's usage. Usually called from a device driver 640 * during close() or during it's shutdown. 641 */ 642void 643isa_dma_release(chan) 644 int chan; 645{ 646#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 647 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 648 panic("isa_dma_release: channel out of range"); 649 650 if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0) 651 printf("isa_dma_release: channel %d not in use\n", chan); 652#endif 653 654 if (dma_busy & (1 << chan)) { 655 dma_busy &= ~(1 << chan); 656 /* 657 * XXX We should also do "dma_bounced &= (1 << chan);" 658 * because we are acting on behalf of isa_dmadone() which 659 * was not called to end the last DMA operation. This does 660 * not matter now, but it may in the future. 661 */ 662 } 663 664 dma_inuse &= ~(1 << chan); 665} 666 667/* 668 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept 669 * external dma control by a board. 670 */ 671void isa_dmacascade(chan) 672 int chan; 673{ 674#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 675 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 676 panic("isa_dmacascade: channel out of range"); 677#endif 678 679 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */ 680 if ((chan & 4) == 0) { 681 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | chan); 682 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan); 683 } else { 684 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | (chan & 3)); 685 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3); 686 } 687} 688 689/* 690 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment 691 * problems by using a bounce buffer. 692 */ 693void isa_dmastart(int flags, caddr_t addr, u_int nbytes, int chan) 694{ 695 vm_offset_t phys; 696 int waport; 697 caddr_t newaddr; 698 699#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 700 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 701 panic("isa_dmastart: channel out of range"); 702 703 if ((chan < 4 && nbytes > (1<<16)) 704 || (chan >= 4 && (nbytes > (1<<17) || (u_int)addr & 1))) 705 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request"); 706 707 if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0) 708 printf("isa_dmastart: channel %d not acquired\n", chan); 709#endif 710 711#if 0 712 /* 713 * XXX This should be checked, but drivers like ad1848 only call 714 * isa_dmastart() once because they use Auto DMA mode. If we 715 * leave this in, drivers that do this will print this continuously. 716 */ 717 if (dma_busy & (1 << chan)) 718 printf("isa_dmastart: channel %d busy\n", chan); 719#endif 720 721 dma_busy |= (1 << chan); 722 723 if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) { 724 if (dma_bouncebuf[chan] == NULL 725 || dma_bouncebufsize[chan] < nbytes) 726 panic("isa_dmastart: bad bounce buffer"); 727 dma_bounced |= (1 << chan); 728 newaddr = dma_bouncebuf[chan]; 729 730 /* copy bounce buffer on write */ 731 if (!(flags & B_READ)) 732 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes); 733 addr = newaddr; 734 } 735 736 /* translate to physical */ 737 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr); 738 739 if ((chan & 4) == 0) { 740 /* 741 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are 742 * byte mode channels. 743 */ 744 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */ 745 746 /* If B_RAW flag is set, then use autoinitialise mode */ 747 if (flags & B_RAW) { 748 if (flags & B_READ) 749 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_WRITE|chan); 750 else 751 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_READ|chan); 752 } 753 else 754 if (flags & B_READ) 755 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_WRITE|chan); 756 else 757 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_READ|chan); 758 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0); 759 760 /* send start address */ 761 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan); 762 outb(waport, phys); 763 outb(waport, phys>>8); 764 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16); 765 766 /* send count */ 767 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes); 768 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8); 769 770 /* unmask channel */ 771 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan); 772 } else { 773 /* 774 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are 775 * word mode channels. 776 */ 777 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */ 778 779 /* If B_RAW flag is set, then use autoinitialise mode */ 780 if (flags & B_RAW) { 781 if (flags & B_READ) 782 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_WRITE|(chan&3)); 783 else 784 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_READ|(chan&3)); 785 } 786 else 787 if (flags & B_READ) 788 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_WRITE|(chan&3)); 789 else 790 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_READ|(chan&3)); 791 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0); 792 793 /* send start address */ 794 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan - 4); 795 outb(waport, phys>>1); 796 outb(waport, phys>>9); 797 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16); 798 799 /* send count */ 800 nbytes >>= 1; 801 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes); 802 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8); 803 804 /* unmask channel */ 805 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3); 806 } 807} 808 809void isa_dmadone(int flags, caddr_t addr, int nbytes, int chan) 810{ 811#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 812 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 813 panic("isa_dmadone: channel out of range"); 814 815 if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0) 816 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not acquired\n", chan); 817#endif 818 819#if 0 820 /* 821 * XXX This should be checked, but drivers like ad1848 only call 822 * isa_dmastart() once because they use Auto DMA mode. If we 823 * leave this in, drivers that do this will print this continuously. 824 */ 825 if ((dma_busy & (1 << chan)) == 0) 826 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not busy\n", chan); 827#endif 828 829 if (dma_bounced & (1 << chan)) { 830 /* copy bounce buffer on read */ 831 if (flags & B_READ) 832 bcopy(dma_bouncebuf[chan], addr, nbytes); 833 834 dma_bounced &= ~(1 << chan); 835 } 836 dma_busy &= ~(1 << chan); 837} 838 839/* 840 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer 841 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space, 842 * crossing DMA page boundaries). 843 * Return true if special handling needed. 844 */ 845 846static int 847isa_dmarangecheck(caddr_t va, u_int length, int chan) { 848 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva; 849 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1); 850 851 endva = (vm_offset_t)round_page(va + length); 852 for (; va < (caddr_t) endva ; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 853 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)va)); 854#define ISARAM_END RAM_END 855 if (phys == 0) 856 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present"); 857 if (phys >= ISARAM_END) 858 return (1); 859 if (priorpage) { 860 if (priorpage + PAGE_SIZE != phys) 861 return (1); 862 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */ 863 if (((u_int)priorpage ^ (u_int)phys) & dma_pgmsk) 864 return (1); 865 } 866 priorpage = phys; 867 } 868 return (0); 869} 870 871/* 872 * Query the progress of a transfer on a DMA channel. 873 * 874 * To avoid having to interrupt a transfer in progress, we sample 875 * each of the high and low databytes twice, and apply the following 876 * logic to determine the correct count. 877 * 878 * Reads are performed with interrupts disabled, thus it is to be 879 * expected that the time between reads is very small. At most 880 * one rollover in the low count byte can be expected within the 881 * four reads that are performed. 882 * 883 * There are three gaps in which a rollover can occur : 884 * 885 * - read low1 886 * gap1 887 * - read high1 888 * gap2 889 * - read low2 890 * gap3 891 * - read high2 892 * 893 * If a rollover occurs in gap1 or gap2, the low2 value will be 894 * greater than the low1 value. In this case, low2 and high2 are a 895 * corresponding pair. 896 * 897 * In any other case, low1 and high1 can be considered to be correct. 898 * 899 * The function returns the number of bytes remaining in the transfer, 900 * or -1 if the channel requested is not active. 901 * 902 */ 903int 904isa_dmastatus(int chan) 905{ 906 u_long cnt = 0; 907 int ffport, waport; 908 u_long low1, high1, low2, high2; 909 u_long ef; 910 911 /* channel active? */ 912 if ((dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) == 0) { 913 printf("isa_dmastatus: channel %d not active\n", chan); 914 return(-1); 915 } 916 917 /* still busy? */ 918 if ((dma_busy & (1 << chan)) == 0) { 919 return(0); 920 } 921 922 if (chan < 4) { /* low DMA controller */ 923 ffport = DMA1_FFC; 924 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan) + 1; 925 } else { /* high DMA controller */ 926 ffport = DMA2_FFC; 927 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan - 4) + 2; 928 } 929 930 disable_intr(); /* no interrupts Mr Jones! */ 931 outb(ffport, 0); /* clear register LSB flipflop */ 932 low1 = inb(waport); 933 high1 = inb(waport); 934 outb(ffport, 0); /* clear again */ 935 low2 = inb(waport); 936 high2 = inb(waport); 937 enable_intr(); /* enable interrupts again */ 938 939 /* 940 * Now decide if a wrap has tried to skew our results. 941 * Note that after TC, the count will read 0xffff, while we want 942 * to return zero, so we add and then mask to compensate. 943 */ 944 if (low1 >= low2) { 945 cnt = (low1 + (high1 << 8) + 1) & 0xffff; 946 } else { 947 cnt = (low2 + (high2 << 8) + 1) & 0xffff; 948 } 949 950 if (chan >= 4) /* high channels move words */ 951 cnt *= 2; 952 return(cnt); 953} 954 955/* 956 * Find the highest priority enabled display device. Since we can't 957 * distinguish display devices from ttys, depend on display devices 958 * being sensitive and before sensitive non-display devices (if any) 959 * in isa_devtab_tty. 960 * 961 * XXX we should add capability flags IAMDISPLAY and ISUPPORTCONSOLES. 962 */ 963struct isa_device * 964find_display() 965{ 966 struct isa_device *dvp; 967 968 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver != NULL; dvp++) 969 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw && dvp->id_enabled) 970 return (dvp); 971 return (NULL); 972} 973 974/* 975 * find an ISA device in a given isa_devtab_* table, given 976 * the table to search, the expected id_driver entry, and the unit number. 977 * 978 * this function is defined in isa_device.h, and this location is debatable; 979 * i put it there because it's useless w/o, and directly operates on 980 * the other stuff in that file. 981 * 982 */ 983 984struct isa_device *find_isadev(table, driverp, unit) 985 struct isa_device *table; 986 struct isa_driver *driverp; 987 int unit; 988{ 989 if (driverp == NULL) /* sanity check */ 990 return (NULL); 991 992 while ((table->id_driver != driverp) || (table->id_unit != unit)) { 993 if (table->id_driver == 0) 994 return NULL; 995 996 table++; 997 } 998 999 return (table); 1000} 1001 1002