isa.c revision 15204
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6 * William Jolitz. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by the University of 19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * from: @(#)isa.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/13/91 37 * $Id: isa.c,v 1.67 1996/04/08 19:38:55 smpatel Exp $ 38 */ 39 40/* 41 * code to manage AT bus 42 * 43 * 92/08/18 Frank P. MacLachlan (fpm@crash.cts.com): 44 * Fixed uninitialized variable problem and added code to deal 45 * with DMA page boundaries in isa_dmarangecheck(). Fixed word 46 * mode DMA count compution and reorganized DMA setup code in 47 * isa_dmastart() 48 */ 49 50#include "opt_auto_eoi.h" 51 52#include <sys/param.h> 53#include <sys/systm.h> 54#include <sys/sysctl.h> 55#include <sys/buf.h> 56#include <sys/syslog.h> 57#include <sys/malloc.h> 58#include <machine/segments.h> 59#include <vm/vm.h> 60#include <vm/vm_param.h> 61#include <vm/pmap.h> 62#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h> 63#include <i386/isa/isa.h> 64#include <i386/isa/icu.h> 65#include <i386/isa/ic/i8237.h> 66#include <sys/devconf.h> 67#include "vector.h" 68 69/* 70** Register definitions for DMA controller 1 (channels 0..3): 71*/ 72#define DMA1_CHN(c) (IO_DMA1 + 1*(2*(c))) /* addr reg for channel c */ 73#define DMA1_SMSK (IO_DMA1 + 1*10) /* single mask register */ 74#define DMA1_MODE (IO_DMA1 + 1*11) /* mode register */ 75#define DMA1_FFC (IO_DMA1 + 1*12) /* clear first/last FF */ 76 77/* 78** Register definitions for DMA controller 2 (channels 4..7): 79*/ 80#define DMA2_CHN(c) (IO_DMA2 + 2*(2*(c))) /* addr reg for channel c */ 81#define DMA2_SMSK (IO_DMA2 + 2*10) /* single mask register */ 82#define DMA2_MODE (IO_DMA2 + 2*11) /* mode register */ 83#define DMA2_FFC (IO_DMA2 + 2*12) /* clear first/last FF */ 84 85u_long *intr_countp[ICU_LEN]; 86inthand2_t *intr_handler[ICU_LEN]; 87u_int intr_mask[ICU_LEN]; 88u_int* intr_mptr[ICU_LEN]; 89int intr_unit[ICU_LEN]; 90 91extern struct kern_devconf kdc_cpu0; 92 93struct kern_devconf kdc_isa0 = { 94 0, 0, 0, /* filled in by dev_attach */ 95 "isa", 0, { MDDT_BUS, 0 }, 96 0, 0, 0, BUS_EXTERNALLEN, 97 &kdc_cpu0, /* parent is the CPU */ 98 0, /* no parentdata */ 99 DC_BUSY, /* busses are always busy */ 100 "ISA or EISA bus", 101 DC_CLS_BUS /* class */ 102}; 103 104static inthand_t *fastintr[ICU_LEN] = { 105 &IDTVEC(fastintr0), &IDTVEC(fastintr1), 106 &IDTVEC(fastintr2), &IDTVEC(fastintr3), 107 &IDTVEC(fastintr4), &IDTVEC(fastintr5), 108 &IDTVEC(fastintr6), &IDTVEC(fastintr7), 109 &IDTVEC(fastintr8), &IDTVEC(fastintr9), 110 &IDTVEC(fastintr10), &IDTVEC(fastintr11), 111 &IDTVEC(fastintr12), &IDTVEC(fastintr13), 112 &IDTVEC(fastintr14), &IDTVEC(fastintr15) 113}; 114 115static inthand_t *slowintr[ICU_LEN] = { 116 &IDTVEC(intr0), &IDTVEC(intr1), &IDTVEC(intr2), &IDTVEC(intr3), 117 &IDTVEC(intr4), &IDTVEC(intr5), &IDTVEC(intr6), &IDTVEC(intr7), 118 &IDTVEC(intr8), &IDTVEC(intr9), &IDTVEC(intr10), &IDTVEC(intr11), 119 &IDTVEC(intr12), &IDTVEC(intr13), &IDTVEC(intr14), &IDTVEC(intr15) 120}; 121 122static void config_isadev __P((struct isa_device *isdp, u_int *mp)); 123static void config_isadev_c __P((struct isa_device *isdp, u_int *mp, 124 int reconfig)); 125static void conflict __P((struct isa_device *dvp, struct isa_device *tmpdvp, 126 int item, char const *whatnot, char const *reason, 127 char const *format)); 128static int haveseen __P((struct isa_device *dvp, struct isa_device *tmpdvp, 129 u_int checkbits)); 130static int isa_dmarangecheck __P((caddr_t va, u_int length, int chan)); 131static inthand2_t isa_strayintr; 132static void register_imask __P((struct isa_device *dvp, u_int mask)); 133 134/* 135 * print a conflict message 136 */ 137static void 138conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, item, whatnot, reason, format) 139 struct isa_device *dvp; 140 struct isa_device *tmpdvp; 141 int item; 142 char const *whatnot; 143 char const *reason; 144 char const *format; 145{ 146 printf("%s%d not %sed due to %s conflict with %s%d at ", 147 dvp->id_driver->name, dvp->id_unit, whatnot, reason, 148 tmpdvp->id_driver->name, tmpdvp->id_unit); 149 printf(format, item); 150 printf("\n"); 151} 152 153/* 154 * Check to see if things are already in use, like IRQ's, I/O addresses 155 * and Memory addresses. 156 */ 157static int 158haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits) 159 struct isa_device *dvp; 160 struct isa_device *tmpdvp; 161 u_int checkbits; 162{ 163 /* 164 * Only check against devices that have already been found and are not 165 * unilaterally allowed to conflict anyway. 166 */ 167 if (tmpdvp->id_alive && !dvp->id_conflicts) { 168 char const *whatnot; 169 170 whatnot = checkbits & CC_ATTACH ? "attach" : "prob"; 171 /* 172 * Check for I/O address conflict. We can only check the 173 * starting address of the device against the range of the 174 * device that has already been probed since we do not 175 * know how many I/O addresses this device uses. 176 */ 177 if (checkbits & CC_IOADDR && tmpdvp->id_alive != -1) { 178 if ((dvp->id_iobase >= tmpdvp->id_iobase) && 179 (dvp->id_iobase <= 180 (tmpdvp->id_iobase + tmpdvp->id_alive - 1))) { 181 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, dvp->id_iobase, whatnot, 182 "I/O address", "0x%x"); 183 return 1; 184 } 185 } 186 /* 187 * Check for Memory address conflict. We can check for 188 * range overlap, but it will not catch all cases since the 189 * driver may adjust the msize paramater during probe, for 190 * now we just check that the starting address does not 191 * fall within any allocated region. 192 * XXX could add a second check after the probe for overlap, 193 * since at that time we would know the full range. 194 * XXX KERNBASE is a hack, we should have vaddr in the table! 195 */ 196 if (checkbits & CC_MEMADDR && tmpdvp->id_maddr) { 197 if ((KERNBASE + dvp->id_maddr >= tmpdvp->id_maddr) && 198 (KERNBASE + dvp->id_maddr <= 199 (tmpdvp->id_maddr + tmpdvp->id_msize - 1))) { 200 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, (int)dvp->id_maddr, 201 whatnot, "maddr", "0x%x"); 202 return 1; 203 } 204 } 205 /* 206 * Check for IRQ conflicts. 207 */ 208 if (checkbits & CC_IRQ && tmpdvp->id_irq) { 209 if (tmpdvp->id_irq == dvp->id_irq) { 210 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1, 211 whatnot, "irq", "%d"); 212 return 1; 213 } 214 } 215 /* 216 * Check for DRQ conflicts. 217 */ 218 if (checkbits & CC_DRQ && tmpdvp->id_drq != -1) { 219 if (tmpdvp->id_drq == dvp->id_drq) { 220 conflict(dvp, tmpdvp, dvp->id_drq, whatnot, 221 "drq", "%d"); 222 return 1; 223 } 224 } 225 } 226 return 0; 227} 228 229/* 230 * Search through all the isa_devtab_* tables looking for anything that 231 * conflicts with the current device. 232 */ 233int 234haveseen_isadev(dvp, checkbits) 235 struct isa_device *dvp; 236 u_int checkbits; 237{ 238 struct isa_device *tmpdvp; 239 int status = 0; 240 241 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_tty; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 242 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 243 if (status) 244 return status; 245 } 246 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_bio; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 247 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 248 if (status) 249 return status; 250 } 251 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_net; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 252 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 253 if (status) 254 return status; 255 } 256 for (tmpdvp = isa_devtab_null; tmpdvp->id_driver; tmpdvp++) { 257 status |= haveseen(dvp, tmpdvp, checkbits); 258 if (status) 259 return status; 260 } 261 return(status); 262} 263 264/* 265 * Configure all ISA devices 266 */ 267void 268isa_configure() { 269 struct isa_device *dvp; 270 271 dev_attach(&kdc_isa0); 272 273 splhigh(); 274 printf("Probing for devices on the ISA bus:\n"); 275 /* First probe all the sensitive probes */ 276 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 277 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 278 config_isadev(dvp, &tty_imask); 279 for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 280 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 281 config_isadev(dvp, &bio_imask); 282 for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 283 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 284 config_isadev(dvp, &net_imask); 285 for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 286 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 287 config_isadev(dvp, (u_int *)NULL); 288 289 /* Then all the bad ones */ 290 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 291 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 292 config_isadev(dvp, &tty_imask); 293 for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 294 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 295 config_isadev(dvp, &bio_imask); 296 for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 297 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 298 config_isadev(dvp, &net_imask); 299 for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 300 if (!dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw) 301 config_isadev(dvp, (u_int *)NULL); 302 303 bio_imask |= SWI_CLOCK_MASK; 304 net_imask |= SWI_NET_MASK; 305 tty_imask |= SWI_TTY_MASK; 306 307/* 308 * XXX we should really add the tty device to net_imask when the line is 309 * switched to SLIPDISC, and then remove it when it is switched away from 310 * SLIPDISC. No need to block out ALL ttys during a splimp when only one 311 * of them is running slip. 312 * 313 * XXX actually, blocking all ttys during a splimp doesn't matter so much 314 * with sio because the serial interrupt layer doesn't use tty_imask. Only 315 * non-serial ttys suffer. It's more stupid that ALL 'net's are blocked 316 * during spltty. 317 */ 318#include "sl.h" 319#if NSL > 0 320 net_imask |= tty_imask; 321 tty_imask = net_imask; 322#endif 323 324 /* bio_imask |= tty_imask ; can some tty devices use buffers? */ 325 326 if (bootverbose) 327 printf("imasks: bio %x, tty %x, net %x\n", 328 bio_imask, tty_imask, net_imask); 329 330 /* 331 * Finish initializing intr_mask[]. Note that the partly 332 * constructed masks aren't actually used since we're at splhigh. 333 * For fully dynamic initialization, register_intr() and 334 * unregister_intr() will have to adjust the masks for _all_ 335 * interrupts and for tty_imask, etc. 336 */ 337 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 338 register_imask(dvp, tty_imask); 339 for (dvp = isa_devtab_bio; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 340 register_imask(dvp, bio_imask); 341 for (dvp = isa_devtab_net; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 342 register_imask(dvp, net_imask); 343 for (dvp = isa_devtab_null; dvp->id_driver; dvp++) 344 register_imask(dvp, SWI_CLOCK_MASK); 345 spl0(); 346} 347 348/* 349 * Configure an ISA device. 350 */ 351 352 353static void 354config_isadev(isdp, mp) 355 struct isa_device *isdp; 356 u_int *mp; 357{ 358 config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, 0); 359} 360 361void 362reconfig_isadev(isdp, mp) 363 struct isa_device *isdp; 364 u_int *mp; 365{ 366 config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, 1); 367} 368 369static void 370config_isadev_c(isdp, mp, reconfig) 371 struct isa_device *isdp; 372 u_int *mp; 373 int reconfig; 374{ 375 u_int checkbits; 376 int id_alive; 377 int last_alive; 378 struct isa_driver *dp = isdp->id_driver; 379 380 if (!isdp->id_enabled) { 381 printf("%s%d: disabled, not probed.\n", 382 dp->name, isdp->id_unit); 383 return; 384 } 385 checkbits = CC_DRQ | CC_IOADDR | CC_MEMADDR; 386 if (!reconfig && haveseen_isadev(isdp, checkbits)) 387 return; 388 if (!reconfig && isdp->id_maddr) { 389 isdp->id_maddr -= 0xa0000; /* XXX should be a define */ 390 isdp->id_maddr += atdevbase; 391 } 392 if (reconfig) { 393 last_alive = isdp->id_alive; 394 isdp->id_reconfig = 1; 395 } 396 else { 397 last_alive = 0; 398 isdp->id_reconfig = 0; 399 } 400 id_alive = (*dp->probe)(isdp); 401 if (id_alive) { 402 /* 403 * Only print the I/O address range if id_alive != -1 404 * Right now this is a temporary fix just for the new 405 * NPX code so that if it finds a 486 that can use trap 406 * 16 it will not report I/O addresses. 407 * Rod Grimes 04/26/94 408 */ 409 if (!isdp->id_reconfig) { 410 printf("%s%d", dp->name, isdp->id_unit); 411 if (id_alive != -1) { 412 printf(" at 0x%x", isdp->id_iobase); 413 if (isdp->id_iobase + id_alive - 1 != 414 isdp->id_iobase) { 415 printf("-0x%x", 416 isdp->id_iobase + id_alive - 1); 417 } 418 } 419 if (isdp->id_irq) 420 printf(" irq %d", ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1); 421 if (isdp->id_drq != -1) 422 printf(" drq %d", isdp->id_drq); 423 if (isdp->id_maddr) 424 printf(" maddr 0x%lx", kvtop(isdp->id_maddr)); 425 if (isdp->id_msize) 426 printf(" msize %d", isdp->id_msize); 427 if (isdp->id_flags) 428 printf(" flags 0x%x", isdp->id_flags); 429 if (isdp->id_iobase && !(isdp->id_iobase & 0xf300)) { 430 printf(" on motherboard"); 431 } else if (isdp->id_iobase >= 0x1000 && 432 !(isdp->id_iobase & 0x300)) { 433 printf (" on eisa slot %d", 434 isdp->id_iobase >> 12); 435 } else { 436 printf (" on isa"); 437 } 438 printf("\n"); 439 /* 440 * Check for conflicts again. The driver may have 441 * changed *dvp. We should weaken the early check 442 * since the driver may have been able to change 443 * *dvp to avoid conflicts if given a chance. We 444 * already skip the early check for IRQs and force 445 * a check for IRQs in the next group of checks. 446 */ 447 checkbits |= CC_IRQ; 448 if (haveseen_isadev(isdp, checkbits)) 449 return; 450 isdp->id_alive = id_alive; 451 } 452 (*dp->attach)(isdp); 453 if (isdp->id_irq) { 454 if (mp) 455 INTRMASK(*mp, isdp->id_irq); 456 register_intr(ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1, isdp->id_id, 457 isdp->id_ri_flags, isdp->id_intr, 458 mp, isdp->id_unit); 459 INTREN(isdp->id_irq); 460 } 461 } else { 462 if (isdp->id_reconfig) { 463 (*dp->attach)(isdp); /* reconfiguration attach */ 464 } 465 if (!last_alive) { 466 if (!isdp->id_reconfig) { 467 printf("%s%d not found", 468 dp->name, isdp->id_unit); 469 if (isdp->id_iobase) { 470 printf(" at 0x%x", isdp->id_iobase); 471 } 472 printf("\n"); 473 } 474 } 475 else { 476 /* This code has not been tested.... */ 477 if (isdp->id_irq) { 478 INTRDIS(isdp->id_irq); 479 unregister_intr(ffs(isdp->id_irq) - 1, 480 isdp->id_intr); 481 if (mp) 482 INTRUNMASK(*mp, isdp->id_irq); 483 } 484 } 485 } 486} 487 488/* 489 * Provide ISA-specific device information to user programs using the 490 * hw.devconf interface. 491 */ 492int 493isa_externalize(struct isa_device *id, struct sysctl_req *req) 494{ 495 return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, id, sizeof *id)); 496} 497 498/* 499 * This is used to forcibly reconfigure an ISA device. It currently just 500 * returns an error 'cos you can't do that yet. It is here to demonstrate 501 * what the `internalize' routine is supposed to do. 502 */ 503int 504isa_internalize(struct isa_device *id, struct sysctl_req *req) 505{ 506 struct isa_device myid; 507 int rv; 508 509 rv = SYSCTL_IN(req, &myid, sizeof *id); 510 if(rv) 511 return rv; 512 513 rv = EOPNOTSUPP; 514 /* code would go here to validate the configuration request */ 515 /* code would go here to actually perform the reconfiguration */ 516 return rv; 517} 518 519int 520isa_generic_externalize(struct kern_devconf *kdc, struct sysctl_req *req) 521{ 522 return isa_externalize(kdc->kdc_isa, req); 523} 524 525/* 526 * Fill in default interrupt table (in case of spuruious interrupt 527 * during configuration of kernel, setup interrupt control unit 528 */ 529void 530isa_defaultirq() 531{ 532 int i; 533 534 /* icu vectors */ 535 for (i = 0; i < ICU_LEN; i++) 536 unregister_intr(i, (inthand2_t *)NULL); 537 538 /* initialize 8259's */ 539 outb(IO_ICU1, 0x11); /* reset; program device, four bytes */ 540 outb(IO_ICU1+1, NRSVIDT); /* starting at this vector index */ 541 outb(IO_ICU1+1, 1<<2); /* slave on line 2 */ 542#ifdef AUTO_EOI_1 543 outb(IO_ICU1+1, 2 | 1); /* auto EOI, 8086 mode */ 544#else 545 outb(IO_ICU1+1, 1); /* 8086 mode */ 546#endif 547 outb(IO_ICU1+1, 0xff); /* leave interrupts masked */ 548 outb(IO_ICU1, 0x0a); /* default to IRR on read */ 549 outb(IO_ICU1, 0xc0 | (3 - 1)); /* pri order 3-7, 0-2 (com2 first) */ 550 551 outb(IO_ICU2, 0x11); /* reset; program device, four bytes */ 552 outb(IO_ICU2+1, NRSVIDT+8); /* staring at this vector index */ 553 outb(IO_ICU2+1,2); /* my slave id is 2 */ 554#ifdef AUTO_EOI_2 555 outb(IO_ICU2+1, 2 | 1); /* auto EOI, 8086 mode */ 556#else 557 outb(IO_ICU2+1,1); /* 8086 mode */ 558#endif 559 outb(IO_ICU2+1, 0xff); /* leave interrupts masked */ 560 outb(IO_ICU2, 0x0a); /* default to IRR on read */ 561} 562 563static caddr_t dma_bouncebuf[8]; 564static u_int dma_bouncebufsize[8]; 565static u_int8_t dma_bounced = 0; 566static u_int8_t dma_busy = 0; /* Used in isa_dmastart() */ 567static u_int8_t dma_inuse = 0; /* User for acquire/release */ 568 569#define VALID_DMA_MASK (7) 570 571/* high byte of address is stored in this port for i-th dma channel */ 572static short dmapageport[8] = 573 { 0x87, 0x83, 0x81, 0x82, 0x8f, 0x8b, 0x89, 0x8a }; 574 575/* 576 * Setup a DMA channel's bounce buffer. 577 */ 578void 579isa_dmainit(chan, bouncebufsize) 580 int chan; 581 u_int bouncebufsize; 582{ 583 void *buf; 584 585#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 586 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 587 panic("isa_dmainit: channel out of range"); 588 589 if (dma_bouncebuf[chan] != NULL) 590 panic("isa_dmainit: impossible request"); 591#endif 592 593 dma_bouncebufsize[chan] = bouncebufsize; 594 595 /* Try malloc() first. It works better if it works. */ 596 buf = malloc(bouncebufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 597 if (buf != NULL) { 598 if (isa_dmarangecheck(buf, bouncebufsize, chan) == 0) { 599 dma_bouncebuf[chan] = buf; 600 return; 601 } 602 free(buf, M_DEVBUF); 603 } 604 buf = contigmalloc(bouncebufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT, 0ul, 0xfffffful, 605 1ul, chan & 4 ? 0x20000ul : 0x10000ul); 606 if (buf == NULL) 607 printf("isa_dmainit(%d, %d) failed\n", chan, bouncebufsize); 608 else 609 dma_bouncebuf[chan] = buf; 610} 611 612/* 613 * Register a DMA channel's usage. Usually called from a device driver 614 * in open() or during it's initialization. 615 */ 616int 617isa_dma_acquire(chan) 618 int chan; 619{ 620#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 621 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 622 panic("isa_dma_acquire: channel out of range"); 623#endif 624 625 if (dma_inuse & (1 << chan)) { 626 printf("isa_dma_acquire: channel %d already in use\n", chan); 627 return (EBUSY); 628 } 629 dma_inuse |= (1 << chan); 630 631 return (0); 632} 633 634/* 635 * Unregister a DMA channel's usage. Usually called from a device driver 636 * during close() or during it's shutdown. 637 */ 638void 639isa_dma_release(chan) 640 int chan; 641{ 642#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 643 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 644 panic("isa_dma_release: channel out of range"); 645 646 if (dma_inuse & (1 << chan) == 0) 647 printf("isa_dma_release: channel %d not in use\n", chan); 648#endif 649 650 if (dma_busy & (1 << chan)) { 651 dma_busy &= ~(1 << chan); 652 /* 653 * XXX We should also do "dma_bounced &= (1 << chan);" 654 * because we are acting on behalf of isa_dmadone() which 655 * was not called to end the last DMA operation. This does 656 * not matter now, but it may in the future. 657 */ 658 } 659 660 dma_inuse &= ~(1 << chan); 661} 662 663/* 664 * isa_dmacascade(): program 8237 DMA controller channel to accept 665 * external dma control by a board. 666 */ 667void isa_dmacascade(chan) 668 int chan; 669{ 670#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 671 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 672 panic("isa_dmacascade: channel out of range"); 673#endif 674 675 /* set dma channel mode, and set dma channel mode */ 676 if ((chan & 4) == 0) { 677 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | chan); 678 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan); 679 } else { 680 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_CASCADE | (chan & 3)); 681 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3); 682 } 683} 684 685/* 686 * isa_dmastart(): program 8237 DMA controller channel, avoid page alignment 687 * problems by using a bounce buffer. 688 */ 689void isa_dmastart(int flags, caddr_t addr, u_int nbytes, int chan) 690{ 691 vm_offset_t phys; 692 int waport; 693 caddr_t newaddr; 694 695#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 696 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 697 panic("isa_dmastart: channel out of range"); 698 699 if ((chan < 4 && nbytes > (1<<16)) 700 || (chan >= 4 && (nbytes > (1<<17) || (u_int)addr & 1))) 701 panic("isa_dmastart: impossible request"); 702 703 if (dma_inuse & (1 << chan) == 0) 704 printf("isa_dmastart: channel %d not acquired\n", chan); 705#endif 706 707 if (dma_busy & (1 << chan)) 708 printf("isa_dmastart: channel %d busy\n", chan); 709 710 dma_busy |= (1 << chan); 711 712 if (isa_dmarangecheck(addr, nbytes, chan)) { 713 if (dma_bouncebuf[chan] == NULL 714 || dma_bouncebufsize[chan] < nbytes) 715 panic("isa_dmastart: bad bounce buffer"); 716 dma_bounced |= (1 << chan); 717 newaddr = dma_bouncebuf[chan]; 718 719 /* copy bounce buffer on write */ 720 if (!(flags & B_READ)) 721 bcopy(addr, newaddr, nbytes); 722 addr = newaddr; 723 } 724 725 /* translate to physical */ 726 phys = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)addr); 727 728 if ((chan & 4) == 0) { 729 /* 730 * Program one of DMA channels 0..3. These are 731 * byte mode channels. 732 */ 733 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */ 734 735 /* If B_RAW flag is set, then use autoinitialise mode */ 736 if (flags & B_RAW) { 737 if (flags & B_READ) 738 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_WRITE|chan); 739 else 740 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_READ|chan); 741 } 742 else 743 if (flags & B_READ) 744 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_WRITE|chan); 745 else 746 outb(DMA1_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_READ|chan); 747 outb(DMA1_FFC, 0); 748 749 /* send start address */ 750 waport = DMA1_CHN(chan); 751 outb(waport, phys); 752 outb(waport, phys>>8); 753 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16); 754 755 /* send count */ 756 outb(waport + 1, --nbytes); 757 outb(waport + 1, nbytes>>8); 758 759 /* unmask channel */ 760 outb(DMA1_SMSK, chan); 761 } else { 762 /* 763 * Program one of DMA channels 4..7. These are 764 * word mode channels. 765 */ 766 /* set dma channel mode, and reset address ff */ 767 768 /* If B_RAW flag is set, then use autoinitialise mode */ 769 if (flags & B_RAW) { 770 if (flags & B_READ) 771 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_WRITE|(chan&3)); 772 else 773 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_AUTO|DMA37MD_READ|(chan&3)); 774 } 775 else 776 if (flags & B_READ) 777 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_WRITE|(chan&3)); 778 else 779 outb(DMA2_MODE, DMA37MD_SINGLE|DMA37MD_READ|(chan&3)); 780 outb(DMA2_FFC, 0); 781 782 /* send start address */ 783 waport = DMA2_CHN(chan - 4); 784 outb(waport, phys>>1); 785 outb(waport, phys>>9); 786 outb(dmapageport[chan], phys>>16); 787 788 /* send count */ 789 nbytes >>= 1; 790 outb(waport + 2, --nbytes); 791 outb(waport + 2, nbytes>>8); 792 793 /* unmask channel */ 794 outb(DMA2_SMSK, chan & 3); 795 } 796} 797 798void isa_dmadone(int flags, caddr_t addr, int nbytes, int chan) 799{ 800#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 801 if (chan & ~VALID_DMA_MASK) 802 panic("isa_dmadone: channel out of range"); 803 804 if (dma_inuse & (1 << chan) == 0) 805 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not acquired\n", chan); 806#endif 807 808#if 0 809 /* 810 * XXX This should be checked, but drivers like ad1848 only call 811 * isa_dmastart() once because they use Auto DMA mode. If we 812 * leave this in, drivers that do this will print this continuously. 813 */ 814 if (dma_busy & (1 << chan) == 0) 815 printf("isa_dmadone: channel %d not busy\n", chan); 816#endif 817 818 if (dma_bounced & (1 << chan)) { 819 /* copy bounce buffer on read */ 820 if (flags & B_READ) 821 bcopy(dma_bouncebuf[chan], addr, nbytes); 822 823 dma_bounced &= ~(1 << chan); 824 } 825 dma_busy &= ~(1 << chan); 826} 827 828/* 829 * Check for problems with the address range of a DMA transfer 830 * (non-contiguous physical pages, outside of bus address space, 831 * crossing DMA page boundaries). 832 * Return true if special handling needed. 833 */ 834 835static int 836isa_dmarangecheck(caddr_t va, u_int length, int chan) { 837 vm_offset_t phys, priorpage = 0, endva; 838 u_int dma_pgmsk = (chan & 4) ? ~(128*1024-1) : ~(64*1024-1); 839 840 endva = (vm_offset_t)round_page(va + length); 841 for (; va < (caddr_t) endva ; va += NBPG) { 842 phys = trunc_page(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vm_offset_t)va)); 843#define ISARAM_END RAM_END 844 if (phys == 0) 845 panic("isa_dmacheck: no physical page present"); 846 if (phys >= ISARAM_END) 847 return (1); 848 if (priorpage) { 849 if (priorpage + NBPG != phys) 850 return (1); 851 /* check if crossing a DMA page boundary */ 852 if (((u_int)priorpage ^ (u_int)phys) & dma_pgmsk) 853 return (1); 854 } 855 priorpage = phys; 856 } 857 return (0); 858} 859 860#define NMI_PARITY (1 << 7) 861#define NMI_IOCHAN (1 << 6) 862#define ENMI_WATCHDOG (1 << 7) 863#define ENMI_BUSTIMER (1 << 6) 864#define ENMI_IOSTATUS (1 << 5) 865 866/* 867 * Handle a NMI, possibly a machine check. 868 * return true to panic system, false to ignore. 869 */ 870int 871isa_nmi(cd) 872 int cd; 873{ 874 int isa_port = inb(0x61); 875 int eisa_port = inb(0x461); 876 if(isa_port & NMI_PARITY) { 877 panic("RAM parity error, likely hardware failure."); 878 } else if(isa_port & NMI_IOCHAN) { 879 panic("I/O channel check, likely hardware failure."); 880 } else if(eisa_port & ENMI_WATCHDOG) { 881 panic("EISA watchdog timer expired, likely hardware failure."); 882 } else if(eisa_port & ENMI_BUSTIMER) { 883 panic("EISA bus timeout, likely hardware failure."); 884 } else if(eisa_port & ENMI_IOSTATUS) { 885 panic("EISA I/O port status error."); 886 } else { 887 printf("\nNMI ISA %x, EISA %x\n", isa_port, eisa_port); 888 return(0); 889 } 890} 891 892/* 893 * Caught a stray interrupt, notify 894 */ 895static void 896isa_strayintr(d) 897 int d; 898{ 899 900 /* DON'T BOTHER FOR NOW! */ 901 /* for some reason, we get bursts of intr #7, even if not enabled! */ 902 /* 903 * Well the reason you got bursts of intr #7 is because someone 904 * raised an interrupt line and dropped it before the 8259 could 905 * prioritize it. This is documented in the intel data book. This 906 * means you have BAD hardware! I have changed this so that only 907 * the first 5 get logged, then it quits logging them, and puts 908 * out a special message. rgrimes 3/25/1993 909 */ 910 /* 911 * XXX TODO print a different message for #7 if it is for a 912 * glitch. Glitches can be distinguished from real #7's by 913 * testing that the in-service bit is _not_ set. The test 914 * must be done before sending an EOI so it can't be done if 915 * we are using AUTO_EOI_1. 916 */ 917 if (intrcnt[NR_DEVICES + d] <= 5) 918 log(LOG_ERR, "stray irq %d\n", d); 919 if (intrcnt[NR_DEVICES + d] == 5) 920 log(LOG_CRIT, 921 "too many stray irq %d's; not logging any more\n", d); 922} 923 924/* 925 * Find the highest priority enabled display device. Since we can't 926 * distinguish display devices from ttys, depend on display devices 927 * being sensitive and before sensitive non-display devices (if any) 928 * in isa_devtab_tty. 929 * 930 * XXX we should add capability flags IAMDISPLAY and ISUPPORTCONSOLES. 931 */ 932struct isa_device * 933find_display() 934{ 935 struct isa_device *dvp; 936 937 for (dvp = isa_devtab_tty; dvp->id_driver != NULL; dvp++) 938 if (dvp->id_driver->sensitive_hw && dvp->id_enabled) 939 return (dvp); 940 return (NULL); 941} 942 943/* 944 * find an ISA device in a given isa_devtab_* table, given 945 * the table to search, the expected id_driver entry, and the unit number. 946 * 947 * this function is defined in isa_device.h, and this location is debatable; 948 * i put it there because it's useless w/o, and directly operates on 949 * the other stuff in that file. 950 * 951 */ 952 953struct isa_device *find_isadev(table, driverp, unit) 954 struct isa_device *table; 955 struct isa_driver *driverp; 956 int unit; 957{ 958 if (driverp == NULL) /* sanity check */ 959 return NULL; 960 961 while ((table->id_driver != driverp) || (table->id_unit != unit)) { 962 if (table->id_driver == 0) 963 return NULL; 964 965 table++; 966 } 967 968 return table; 969} 970 971/* 972 * Return nonzero if a (masked) irq is pending for a given device. 973 */ 974int 975isa_irq_pending(dvp) 976 struct isa_device *dvp; 977{ 978 unsigned id_irq; 979 980 id_irq = dvp->id_irq; 981 if (id_irq & 0xff) 982 return (inb(IO_ICU1) & id_irq); 983 return (inb(IO_ICU2) & (id_irq >> 8)); 984} 985 986int 987update_intr_masks(void) 988{ 989 int intr, n=0; 990 u_int mask,*maskptr; 991 992 for (intr=0; intr < ICU_LEN; intr ++) { 993 if (intr==2) continue; 994 maskptr = intr_mptr[intr]; 995 if (!maskptr) continue; 996 *maskptr |= 1 << intr; 997 mask = *maskptr; 998 if (mask != intr_mask[intr]) { 999#if 0 1000 printf ("intr_mask[%2d] old=%08x new=%08x ptr=%p.\n", 1001 intr, intr_mask[intr], mask, maskptr); 1002#endif 1003 intr_mask[intr]=mask; 1004 n++; 1005 } 1006 1007 } 1008 return (n); 1009} 1010 1011int 1012register_intr(intr, device_id, flags, handler, maskptr, unit) 1013 int intr; 1014 int device_id; 1015 u_int flags; 1016 inthand2_t *handler; 1017 u_int *maskptr; 1018 int unit; 1019{ 1020 char *cp; 1021 u_long ef; 1022 int id; 1023 u_int mask = (maskptr ? *maskptr : 0); 1024 1025 if ((u_int)intr >= ICU_LEN || intr == 2 1026 || (u_int)device_id >= NR_DEVICES) 1027 return (EINVAL); 1028 if (intr_handler[intr] != isa_strayintr) 1029 return (EBUSY); 1030 ef = read_eflags(); 1031 disable_intr(); 1032 intr_countp[intr] = &intrcnt[device_id]; 1033 intr_handler[intr] = handler; 1034 intr_mptr[intr] = maskptr; 1035 intr_mask[intr] = mask | (1 << intr); 1036 intr_unit[intr] = unit; 1037 setidt(ICU_OFFSET + intr, 1038 flags & RI_FAST ? fastintr[intr] : slowintr[intr], 1039 SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL)); 1040 write_eflags(ef); 1041 for (cp = intrnames, id = 0; id <= device_id; id++) 1042 while (*cp++ != '\0') 1043 ; 1044 if (cp > eintrnames) 1045 return (0); 1046 if (intr < 10) { 1047 cp[-3] = intr + '0'; 1048 cp[-2] = ' '; 1049 } else { 1050 cp[-3] = '1'; 1051 cp[-2] = intr - 10 + '0'; 1052 } 1053 return (0); 1054} 1055 1056static void 1057register_imask(dvp, mask) 1058 struct isa_device *dvp; 1059 u_int mask; 1060{ 1061 if (dvp->id_alive && dvp->id_irq) { 1062 int intr; 1063 1064 intr = ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1; 1065 intr_mask[intr] = mask | (1 <<intr); 1066 } 1067 (void) update_intr_masks(); 1068} 1069 1070int 1071unregister_intr(intr, handler) 1072 int intr; 1073 inthand2_t *handler; 1074{ 1075 u_long ef; 1076 1077 if ((u_int)intr >= ICU_LEN || handler != intr_handler[intr]) 1078 return (EINVAL); 1079 ef = read_eflags(); 1080 disable_intr(); 1081 intr_countp[intr] = &intrcnt[NR_DEVICES + intr]; 1082 intr_handler[intr] = isa_strayintr; 1083 intr_mptr[intr] = NULL; 1084 intr_mask[intr] = HWI_MASK | SWI_MASK; 1085 intr_unit[intr] = intr; 1086 setidt(ICU_OFFSET + intr, slowintr[intr], SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL, 1087 GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL)); 1088 write_eflags(ef); 1089 return (0); 1090} 1091