in.c revision 195699
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16 *    without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 *	@(#)in.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/in.c 195699 2009-07-14 22:48:30Z rwatson $");
35
36#include "opt_carp.h"
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/malloc.h>
42#include <sys/priv.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/jail.h>
45#include <sys/kernel.h>
46#include <sys/proc.h>
47#include <sys/sysctl.h>
48#include <sys/syslog.h>
49#include <sys/vimage.h>
50
51#include <net/if.h>
52#include <net/if_dl.h>
53#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
54#include <net/if_types.h>
55#include <net/route.h>
56#include <net/vnet.h>
57
58#include <netinet/in.h>
59#include <netinet/in_var.h>
60#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
61#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
62#include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
63#include <netinet/udp.h>
64#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
65
66static int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *);
67static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, int);
68static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
69	struct ifnet *, struct thread *);
70
71static int	in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int);
72static int	in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *);
73static void	in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *);
74static int	in_ifinit(struct ifnet *,
75	    struct in_ifaddr *, struct sockaddr_in *, int);
76static void	in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *);
77
78static VNET_DEFINE(int, subnetsarelocal);
79static VNET_DEFINE(int, sameprefixcarponly);
80VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
81
82#define	V_subnetsarelocal		VNET_GET(subnetsarelocal)
83#define	V_sameprefixcarponly		VNET_GET(sameprefixcarponly)
84#define	V_ripcbinfo			VNET_GET(ripcbinfo)
85
86SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, subnets_are_local, CTLFLAG_RW,
87	&VNET_NAME(subnetsarelocal), 0,
88	"Treat all subnets as directly connected");
89SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, same_prefix_carp_only, CTLFLAG_RW,
90	&VNET_NAME(sameprefixcarponly), 0,
91	"Refuse to create same prefixes on different interfaces");
92
93/*
94 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
95 * (one to which we have a connection).  If subnetsarelocal
96 * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
97 * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
98 */
99int
100in_localaddr(struct in_addr in)
101{
102	register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
103	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
104
105	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
106	if (V_subnetsarelocal) {
107		TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
108			if ((i & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net) {
109				IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
110				return (1);
111			}
112		}
113	} else {
114		TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
115			if ((i & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) {
116				IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
117				return (1);
118			}
119		}
120	}
121	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
122	return (0);
123}
124
125/*
126 * Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured
127 * on one of its interfaces.
128 */
129int
130in_localip(struct in_addr in)
131{
132	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
133
134	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
135	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash) {
136		if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) {
137			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
138			return (1);
139		}
140	}
141	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
142	return (0);
143}
144
145/*
146 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
147 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
148 * may be forwarded.
149 */
150int
151in_canforward(struct in_addr in)
152{
153	register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
154	register u_long net;
155
156	if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) || IN_MULTICAST(i) || IN_LINKLOCAL(i))
157		return (0);
158	if (IN_CLASSA(i)) {
159		net = i & IN_CLASSA_NET;
160		if (net == 0 || net == (IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
161			return (0);
162	}
163	return (1);
164}
165
166/*
167 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
168 */
169static void
170in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap)
171{
172    register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
173    register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
174
175    ap->sin_len = 0;
176    while (--cp >= cplim)
177	if (*cp) {
178	    (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
179	    break;
180	}
181}
182
183static int
184in_mask2len(mask)
185	struct in_addr *mask;
186{
187	int x, y;
188	u_char *p;
189
190	p = (u_char *)mask;
191	for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) {
192		if (p[x] != 0xff)
193			break;
194	}
195	y = 0;
196	if (x < sizeof(*mask)) {
197		for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) {
198			if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0)
199				break;
200		}
201	}
202	return (x * 8 + y);
203}
204
205static void
206in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, int len)
207{
208	int i;
209	u_char *p;
210
211	p = (u_char *)mask;
212	bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask));
213	for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++)
214		p[i] = 0xff;
215	if (len % 8)
216		p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff;
217}
218
219/*
220 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
221 *
222 * ifp is NULL if not an interface-specific ioctl.
223 */
224/* ARGSUSED */
225int
226in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp,
227    struct thread *td)
228{
229	register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
230	register struct in_ifaddr *ia, *iap;
231	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
232	struct in_addr allhosts_addr;
233	struct in_addr dst;
234	struct in_ifinfo *ii;
235	struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
236	struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
237	int error, hostIsNew, iaIsNew, maskIsNew;
238	int iaIsFirst;
239
240	ia = NULL;
241	iaIsFirst = 0;
242	iaIsNew = 0;
243	allhosts_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
244
245	/*
246	 * Filter out ioctls we implement directly; forward the rest on to
247	 * in_lifaddr_ioctl() and ifp->if_ioctl().
248	 */
249	switch (cmd) {
250	case SIOCAIFADDR:
251	case SIOCDIFADDR:
252	case SIOCGIFADDR:
253	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
254	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
255	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
256	case SIOCSIFADDR:
257	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
258	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
259	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
260		break;
261
262	case SIOCALIFADDR:
263		if (td != NULL) {
264			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR);
265			if (error)
266				return (error);
267		}
268		if (ifp == NULL)
269			return (EINVAL);
270		return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td);
271
272	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
273		if (td != NULL) {
274			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR);
275			if (error)
276				return (error);
277		}
278		if (ifp == NULL)
279			return (EINVAL);
280		return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td);
281
282	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
283		if (ifp == NULL)
284			return (EINVAL);
285		return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td);
286
287	default:
288		if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
289			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
290		return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data));
291	}
292
293	if (ifp == NULL)
294		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
295
296	/*
297	 * Security checks before we get involved in any work.
298	 */
299	switch (cmd) {
300	case SIOCAIFADDR:
301	case SIOCSIFADDR:
302	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
303	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
304	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
305		if (td != NULL) {
306			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR);
307			if (error)
308				return (error);
309		}
310		break;
311
312	case SIOCDIFADDR:
313		if (td != NULL) {
314			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR);
315			if (error)
316				return (error);
317		}
318		break;
319	}
320
321	/*
322	 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
323	 *
324	 * If an alias address was specified, find that one instead of the
325	 * first one on the interface, if possible.
326	 */
327	dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr;
328	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
329	LIST_FOREACH(iap, INADDR_HASH(dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
330		if (iap->ia_ifp == ifp &&
331		    iap->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == dst.s_addr) {
332			if (td == NULL || prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred,
333			    &dst) == 0)
334				ia = iap;
335			break;
336		}
337	}
338	if (ia != NULL)
339		ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
340	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
341	if (ia == NULL) {
342		IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
343		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
344			iap = ifatoia(ifa);
345			if (iap->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
346				if (td != NULL &&
347				    prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred,
348				    &iap->ia_addr.sin_addr) != 0)
349					continue;
350				ia = iap;
351				break;
352			}
353		}
354		if (ia != NULL)
355			ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
356		IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
357	}
358	if (ia == NULL)
359		iaIsFirst = 1;
360
361	error = 0;
362	switch (cmd) {
363	case SIOCAIFADDR:
364	case SIOCDIFADDR:
365		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
366			struct in_ifaddr *oia;
367
368			IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
369			for (oia = ia; ia; ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ia_link)) {
370				if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp  &&
371				    ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
372				    ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
373					break;
374			}
375			if (ia != NULL && ia != oia)
376				ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
377			if (oia != NULL && ia != oia)
378				ifa_free(&oia->ia_ifa);
379			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
380			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
381			    && (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR)
382			    && (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr
383				== INADDR_ANY)) {
384				error = EDESTADDRREQ;
385				goto out;
386			}
387		}
388		if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == NULL) {
389			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
390			goto out;
391		}
392		/* FALLTHROUGH */
393	case SIOCSIFADDR:
394	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
395	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
396		if (ia == NULL) {
397			ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
398				malloc(sizeof *ia, M_IFADDR, M_NOWAIT |
399				    M_ZERO);
400			if (ia == NULL) {
401				error = ENOBUFS;
402				goto out;
403			}
404
405			ifa = &ia->ia_ifa;
406			ifa_init(ifa);
407			ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
408			ifa->ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
409			ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_sockmask;
410
411			ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
412			ia->ia_sockmask.sin_family = AF_INET;
413			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
414				ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
415				ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
416			}
417			ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
418
419			ifa_ref(ifa);			/* if_addrhead */
420			IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
421			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
422			IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
423			ifa_ref(ifa);			/* in_ifaddrhead */
424			IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
425			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
426			IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
427			iaIsNew = 1;
428		}
429		break;
430
431	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
432	case SIOCGIFADDR:
433	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
434	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
435	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
436		if (ia == NULL) {
437			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
438			goto out;
439		}
440		break;
441	}
442
443	/*
444	 * Most paths in this switch return directly or via out.  Only paths
445	 * that remove the address break in order to hit common removal code.
446	 */
447	switch (cmd) {
448	case SIOCGIFADDR:
449		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr;
450		goto out;
451
452	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
453		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
454			error = EINVAL;
455			goto out;
456		}
457		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr;
458		goto out;
459
460	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
461		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
462			error = EINVAL;
463			goto out;
464		}
465		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr;
466		goto out;
467
468	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
469		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask;
470		goto out;
471
472	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
473		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
474			error = EINVAL;
475			goto out;
476		}
477		oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
478		ia->ia_dstaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr;
479		if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
480			error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR,
481			    (caddr_t)ia);
482			if (error) {
483				ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
484				goto out;
485			}
486		}
487		if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
488			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
489			rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
490			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr =
491					(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
492			rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
493		}
494		goto out;
495
496	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
497		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
498			error = EINVAL;
499			goto out;
500		}
501		ia->ia_broadaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_broadaddr;
502		goto out;
503
504	case SIOCSIFADDR:
505		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia,
506		    (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr, 1);
507		if (error != 0 && iaIsNew)
508			break;
509		if (error == 0) {
510			ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]);
511			if (iaIsFirst &&
512			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) {
513				error = in_joingroup(ifp, &allhosts_addr,
514				    NULL, &ii->ii_allhosts);
515			}
516			EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
517		}
518		error = 0;
519		goto out;
520
521	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
522		ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr = ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
523		ia->ia_subnetmask = ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr);
524		goto out;
525
526	case SIOCAIFADDR:
527		maskIsNew = 0;
528		hostIsNew = 1;
529		error = 0;
530		if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
531			if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
532				ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
533				hostIsNew = 0;
534			} else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
535					       ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
536				hostIsNew = 0;
537		}
538		if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
539			in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
540			ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
541			ia->ia_sockmask.sin_family = AF_INET;
542			ia->ia_subnetmask =
543			     ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr);
544			maskIsNew = 1;
545		}
546		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
547		    (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
548			in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
549			ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
550			maskIsNew  = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
551		}
552		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
553		    (hostIsNew || maskIsNew))
554			error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
555		if (error != 0 && iaIsNew)
556			goto out;
557
558		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
559		    (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
560			ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
561		if (error == 0) {
562			ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]);
563			if (iaIsFirst &&
564			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) {
565				error = in_joingroup(ifp, &allhosts_addr,
566				    NULL, &ii->ii_allhosts);
567			}
568			EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
569		}
570		goto out;
571
572	case SIOCDIFADDR:
573		/*
574		 * in_ifscrub kills the interface route.
575		 */
576		in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
577
578		/*
579		 * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of
580		 * the routes.  This is not quite the right
581		 * thing to do, but at least if we are running
582		 * a routing process they will come back.
583		 */
584		in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 1);
585		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp);
586		error = 0;
587		break;
588
589	default:
590		panic("in_control: unsupported ioctl");
591	}
592
593	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
594	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link);
595	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
596	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);				/* if_addrhead */
597
598	IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
599	TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link);
600	if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
601		struct in_ifaddr *if_ia;
602
603		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
604		IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
605		/*
606		 * If this is the last IPv4 address configured on this
607		 * interface, leave the all-hosts group.
608		 * No state-change report need be transmitted.
609		 */
610		if_ia = NULL;
611		IFP_TO_IA(ifp, if_ia);
612		if (if_ia == NULL) {
613			ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]);
614			IN_MULTI_LOCK();
615			if (ii->ii_allhosts) {
616				(void)in_leavegroup_locked(ii->ii_allhosts,
617				    NULL);
618				ii->ii_allhosts = NULL;
619			}
620			IN_MULTI_UNLOCK();
621		} else
622			ifa_free(&if_ia->ia_ifa);
623	} else
624		IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
625	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);				/* in_ifaddrhead */
626out:
627	if (ia != NULL)
628		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
629	return (error);
630}
631
632/*
633 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR.
634 *	SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?!?)
635 *	SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
636 *		get first address that matches the specified prefix.
637 *	SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address.
638 *	SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
639 *		EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address.
640 *	SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address.
641 *	SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX:
642 *		delete the first address that matches the specified prefix.
643 * return values:
644 *	EINVAL on invalid parameters
645 *	EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found
646 *	other values may be returned from in_ioctl()
647 */
648static int
649in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
650    struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
651{
652	struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
653	struct ifaddr *ifa;
654
655	/* sanity checks */
656	if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) {
657		panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl");
658		/*NOTRECHED*/
659	}
660
661	switch (cmd) {
662	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
663		/* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */
664		if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0)
665			break;
666		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
667	case SIOCALIFADDR:
668	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
669		/* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */
670		if (iflr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET)
671			return (EINVAL);
672		if (iflr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
673			return (EINVAL);
674		/* XXX need improvement */
675		if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family
676		 && iflr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET)
677			return (EINVAL);
678		if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family
679		 && iflr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
680			return (EINVAL);
681		break;
682	default: /*shouldn't happen*/
683		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
684	}
685	if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen)
686		return (EINVAL);
687
688	switch (cmd) {
689	case SIOCALIFADDR:
690	    {
691		struct in_aliasreq ifra;
692
693		if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX)
694			return (EINVAL);
695
696		/* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */
697		bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
698		bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
699			sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
700
701		bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, iflr->addr.ss_len);
702
703		if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family) {	/*XXX*/
704			bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
705				iflr->dstaddr.ss_len);
706		}
707
708		ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
709		ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
710		in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen);
711
712		return (in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, td));
713	    }
714	case SIOCGLIFADDR:
715	case SIOCDLIFADDR:
716	    {
717		struct in_ifaddr *ia;
718		struct in_addr mask, candidate, match;
719		struct sockaddr_in *sin;
720
721		bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
722		bzero(&match, sizeof(match));
723		if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) {
724			/* lookup a prefix rather than address. */
725			in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen);
726
727			sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
728			match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
729			match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
730
731			/* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */
732			if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
733				return (EINVAL);
734
735		} else {
736			/* on getting an address, take the 1st match */
737			/* on deleting an address, do exact match */
738			if (cmd != SIOCGLIFADDR) {
739				in_len2mask(&mask, 32);
740				sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr;
741				match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
742			}
743		}
744
745		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)	{
746			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
747				continue;
748			if (match.s_addr == 0)
749				break;
750			candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
751			candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
752			if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr)
753				break;
754		}
755		if (ifa == NULL)
756			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
757		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
758
759		if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) {
760			/* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */
761			bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
762
763			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
764				bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr,
765					ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
766			} else
767				bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr));
768
769			iflr->prefixlen =
770				in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr);
771
772			iflr->flags = 0;	/*XXX*/
773
774			return (0);
775		} else {
776			struct in_aliasreq ifra;
777
778			/* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */
779			bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra));
780			bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name,
781				sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
782
783			bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr,
784				ia->ia_addr.sin_len);
785			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) {
786				bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
787					ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len);
788			}
789			bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr,
790				ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len);
791
792			return (in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra,
793			    ifp, td));
794		}
795	    }
796	}
797
798	return (EOPNOTSUPP);	/*just for safety*/
799}
800
801/*
802 * Delete any existing route for an interface.
803 */
804void
805in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia)
806{
807
808	in_scrubprefix(ia);
809}
810
811/*
812 * Initialize an interface's internet address
813 * and routing table entry.
814 */
815static int
816in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
817    int scrub)
818{
819	register u_long i = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
820	struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
821	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
822	struct rt_addrinfo info;
823	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
824	int s = splimp(), flags = RTF_UP, error = 0;
825
826	oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
827	if (oldaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)
828		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
829	ia->ia_addr = *sin;
830	if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
831		IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
832		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr),
833		    ia, ia_hash);
834		IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
835	}
836	/*
837	 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
838	 * if this is its first address,
839	 * and to validate the address if necessary.
840	 */
841	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
842		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia);
843		if (error) {
844			splx(s);
845			/* LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash) is done in in_control */
846			ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
847			IN_IFADDR_WLOCK();
848			if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET)
849				LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(
850				    ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
851			else
852				/*
853				 * If oldaddr family is not AF_INET (e.g.
854				 * interface has been just created) in_control
855				 * does not call LIST_REMOVE, and we end up
856				 * with bogus ia entries in hash
857				 */
858				LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
859			IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK();
860			return (error);
861		}
862	}
863	splx(s);
864	if (scrub) {
865		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
866		in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
867		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
868	}
869	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
870		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
871	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
872		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
873	else
874		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
875	/*
876	 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
877	 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
878	 * If it is set, we believe it.
879	 */
880	if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
881		ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
882		ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask);
883	} else
884		ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
885	ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
886	ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
887	in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
888#ifdef DEV_CARP
889	/*
890	 * XXX: carp(4) does not have interface route
891	 */
892	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP)
893		return (0);
894#endif
895	/*
896	 * Add route for the network.
897	 */
898	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
899	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
900		ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
901			htonl(ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask);
902		ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
903			htonl(ia->ia_net | ~ ia->ia_netmask);
904	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
905		ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr;
906		flags |= RTF_HOST;
907	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
908		if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
909			return (0);
910		flags |= RTF_HOST;
911	}
912	if ((error = in_addprefix(ia, flags)) != 0)
913		return (error);
914
915	if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
916		return (0);
917
918	/*
919	 * add a loopback route to self
920	 */
921	if (!(ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT))) {
922		bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
923		info.rti_ifp = V_loif;
924		info.rti_flags = ia->ia_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
925		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
926		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
927		error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, 0);
928
929		if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) {
930			RT_LOCK(rt);
931			((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type  =
932				rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
933			((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
934				rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
935			RT_REMREF(rt);
936			RT_UNLOCK(rt);
937		} else if (error != 0)
938			log(LOG_INFO, "in_ifinit: insertion failed\n");
939	}
940
941	return (error);
942}
943
944#define rtinitflags(x) \
945	((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \
946	    ? RTF_HOST : 0)
947/*
948 * Check if we have a route for the given prefix already or add one accordingly.
949 */
950static int
951in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags)
952{
953	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
954	struct in_addr prefix, mask, p, m;
955	int error;
956
957	if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) {
958		prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
959		mask.s_addr = 0;
960	} else {
961		prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
962		mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
963		prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
964	}
965
966	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
967	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
968		if (rtinitflags(ia)) {
969			p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
970
971			if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
972				continue;
973		} else {
974			p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
975			m = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
976			p.s_addr &= m.s_addr;
977
978			if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr ||
979			    mask.s_addr != m.s_addr)
980				continue;
981		}
982
983		/*
984		 * If we got a matching prefix route inserted by other
985		 * interface address, we are done here.
986		 */
987		if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
988			if (V_sameprefixcarponly &&
989			    target->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP &&
990			    ia->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP) {
991				IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
992				return (EEXIST);
993			} else {
994				IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
995				return (0);
996			}
997		}
998	}
999	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
1000
1001	/*
1002	 * No-one seem to have this prefix route, so we try to insert it.
1003	 */
1004	error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, flags);
1005	if (!error)
1006		target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1007	return (error);
1008}
1009
1010extern void arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr);
1011
1012/*
1013 * If there is no other address in the system that can serve a route to the
1014 * same prefix, remove the route.  Hand over the route to the new address
1015 * otherwise.
1016 */
1017static int
1018in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target)
1019{
1020	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1021	struct in_addr prefix, mask, p;
1022	int error;
1023	struct sockaddr_in prefix0, mask0;
1024	struct rt_addrinfo info;
1025	struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
1026
1027	if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
1028		return (0);
1029
1030	if ((target->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
1031	    !(target->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT))) {
1032		bzero(&null_sdl, sizeof(null_sdl));
1033		null_sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl);
1034		null_sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1035		null_sdl.sdl_type = V_loif->if_type;
1036		null_sdl.sdl_index = V_loif->if_index;
1037		bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1038		info.rti_flags = target->ia_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
1039		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = (struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr;
1040		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1041		error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL, 0);
1042
1043		if (error != 0)
1044			log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: deletion failed\n");
1045	}
1046
1047	if (rtinitflags(target))
1048		prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1049	else {
1050		prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1051		mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr;
1052		prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
1053		/* remove arp cache */
1054		arp_ifscrub(target->ia_ifp, IA_SIN(target)->sin_addr.s_addr);
1055	}
1056
1057	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
1058	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
1059		if (rtinitflags(ia))
1060			p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr;
1061		else {
1062			p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
1063			p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
1064		}
1065
1066		if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr)
1067			continue;
1068
1069		/*
1070		 * If we got a matching prefix address, move IFA_ROUTE and
1071		 * the route itself to it.  Make sure that routing daemons
1072		 * get a heads-up.
1073		 *
1074		 * XXX: a special case for carp(4) interface
1075		 */
1076		if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0
1077#ifdef DEV_CARP
1078		    && (ia->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)
1079#endif
1080							) {
1081			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
1082			rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE,
1083			    rtinitflags(target));
1084			target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1085
1086			error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD,
1087			    rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP);
1088			if (error == 0)
1089				ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
1090			return (error);
1091		}
1092	}
1093	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
1094
1095	/*
1096	 * remove all L2 entries on the given prefix
1097	 */
1098	bzero(&prefix0, sizeof(prefix0));
1099	prefix0.sin_len = sizeof(prefix0);
1100	prefix0.sin_family = AF_INET;
1101	prefix0.sin_addr.s_addr = target->ia_subnet;
1102	bzero(&mask0, sizeof(mask0));
1103	mask0.sin_len = sizeof(mask0);
1104	mask0.sin_family = AF_INET;
1105	mask0.sin_addr.s_addr = target->ia_subnetmask;
1106	lltable_prefix_free(AF_INET, (struct sockaddr *)&prefix0,
1107			    (struct sockaddr *)&mask0);
1108
1109	/*
1110	 * As no-one seem to have this prefix, we can remove the route.
1111	 */
1112	rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target));
1113	target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
1114	return (0);
1115}
1116
1117#undef rtinitflags
1118
1119/*
1120 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
1121 */
1122int
1123in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp)
1124{
1125	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
1126	u_long t;
1127
1128	if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
1129	    in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1130		return (1);
1131	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
1132		return (0);
1133	t = ntohl(in.s_addr);
1134	/*
1135	 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
1136	 * with a broadcast address.
1137	 */
1138#define ia ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)
1139	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
1140		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
1141		    (in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr ||
1142		     in.s_addr == ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr ||
1143		     /*
1144		      * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
1145		      */
1146		     t == ia->ia_subnet || t == ia->ia_net) &&
1147		     /*
1148		      * Check for an all one subnetmask. These
1149		      * only exist when an interface gets a secondary
1150		      * address.
1151		      */
1152		     ia->ia_subnetmask != (u_long)0xffffffff)
1153			    return (1);
1154	return (0);
1155#undef ia
1156}
1157
1158/*
1159 * On interface removal, clean up IPv4 data structures hung off of the ifnet.
1160 */
1161void
1162in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1163{
1164
1165	in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp);
1166	in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp);
1167	in_purgemaddrs(ifp);
1168}
1169
1170/*
1171 * Delete all IPv4 multicast address records, and associated link-layer
1172 * multicast address records, associated with ifp.
1173 * XXX It looks like domifdetach runs AFTER the link layer cleanup.
1174 * XXX This should not race with ifma_protospec being set during
1175 * a new allocation, if it does, we have bigger problems.
1176 */
1177static void
1178in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1179{
1180	LIST_HEAD(,in_multi) purgeinms;
1181	struct in_multi		*inm, *tinm;
1182	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
1183
1184	LIST_INIT(&purgeinms);
1185	IN_MULTI_LOCK();
1186
1187	/*
1188	 * Extract list of in_multi associated with the detaching ifp
1189	 * which the PF_INET layer is about to release.
1190	 * We need to do this as IF_ADDR_LOCK() may be re-acquired
1191	 * by code further down.
1192	 */
1193	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
1194	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1195		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET ||
1196		    ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL)
1197			continue;
1198#if 0
1199		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec != NULL,
1200		    ("%s: ifma_protospec is NULL", __func__));
1201#endif
1202		inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
1203		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&purgeinms, inm, inm_link);
1204	}
1205	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1206
1207	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &purgeinms, inm_link, tinm) {
1208		LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_link);
1209		inm_release_locked(inm);
1210	}
1211	igmp_ifdetach(ifp);
1212
1213	IN_MULTI_UNLOCK();
1214}
1215
1216#include <net/if_dl.h>
1217#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
1218
1219struct in_llentry {
1220	struct llentry		base;
1221	struct sockaddr_in	l3_addr4;
1222};
1223
1224static struct llentry *
1225in_lltable_new(const struct sockaddr *l3addr, u_int flags)
1226{
1227	struct in_llentry *lle;
1228
1229	lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_DONTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1230	if (lle == NULL)		/* NB: caller generates msg */
1231		return NULL;
1232
1233	callout_init(&lle->base.la_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1234	/*
1235	 * For IPv4 this will trigger "arpresolve" to generate
1236	 * an ARP request.
1237	 */
1238	lle->base.la_expire = time_second; /* mark expired */
1239	lle->l3_addr4 = *(const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
1240	lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1;
1241	LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base);
1242	return &lle->base;
1243}
1244
1245/*
1246 * Deletes an address from the address table.
1247 * This function is called by the timer functions
1248 * such as arptimer() and nd6_llinfo_timer(), and
1249 * the caller does the locking.
1250 */
1251static void
1252in_lltable_free(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle)
1253{
1254	LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
1255	LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle);
1256	free(lle, M_LLTABLE);
1257}
1258
1259
1260#define IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m)	(			\
1261	    (((ntohl((d)->sin_addr.s_addr) ^ (a)->sin_addr.s_addr) & (m)->sin_addr.s_addr)) == 0 )
1262
1263static void
1264in_lltable_prefix_free(struct lltable *llt,
1265		       const struct sockaddr *prefix,
1266		       const struct sockaddr *mask)
1267{
1268	const struct sockaddr_in *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in *)prefix;
1269	const struct sockaddr_in *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in *)mask;
1270	struct llentry *lle, *next;
1271	register int i;
1272
1273	for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) {
1274		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next, next) {
1275
1276			if (IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL((struct sockaddr_in *)L3_ADDR(lle),
1277						     pfx, msk)) {
1278				callout_drain(&lle->la_timer);
1279				LLE_WLOCK(lle);
1280				llentry_free(lle);
1281			}
1282		}
1283	}
1284}
1285
1286
1287static int
1288in_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
1289{
1290	struct rtentry *rt;
1291
1292	KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
1293	    ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
1294
1295	/* XXX rtalloc1 should take a const param */
1296	rt = rtalloc1(__DECONST(struct sockaddr *, l3addr), 0, 0);
1297	if (rt == NULL || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
1298		log(LOG_INFO, "IPv4 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n",
1299		    inet_ntoa(((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr));
1300		if (rt != NULL)
1301			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
1302		return (EINVAL);
1303	}
1304	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
1305	return 0;
1306}
1307
1308/*
1309 * Return NULL if not found or marked for deletion.
1310 * If found return lle read locked.
1311 */
1312static struct llentry *
1313in_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr)
1314{
1315	const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr;
1316	struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
1317	struct llentry *lle;
1318	struct llentries *lleh;
1319	u_int hashkey;
1320
1321	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
1322	KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET,
1323	    ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family));
1324
1325	hashkey = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1326	lleh = &llt->lle_head[LLATBL_HASH(hashkey, LLTBL_HASHMASK)];
1327	LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) {
1328		struct sockaddr_in *sa2 = (struct sockaddr_in *)L3_ADDR(lle);
1329		if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
1330			continue;
1331		if (sa2->sin_addr.s_addr == sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
1332			break;
1333	}
1334	if (lle == NULL) {
1335#ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
1336		if (flags & LLE_DELETE)
1337			log(LOG_INFO, "interface address is missing from cache = %p  in delete\n", lle);
1338#endif
1339		if (!(flags & LLE_CREATE))
1340			return (NULL);
1341		/*
1342		 * A route that covers the given address must have
1343		 * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution,
1344		 * verify this.
1345		 */
1346		if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) &&
1347		    in_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, l3addr) != 0)
1348			goto done;
1349
1350		lle = in_lltable_new(l3addr, flags);
1351		if (lle == NULL) {
1352			log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n");
1353			goto done;
1354		}
1355		lle->la_flags = flags & ~LLE_CREATE;
1356		if ((flags & (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR)) == (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR)) {
1357			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp), &lle->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen);
1358			lle->la_flags |= (LLE_VALID | LLE_STATIC);
1359		}
1360
1361		lle->lle_tbl  = llt;
1362		lle->lle_head = lleh;
1363		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lleh, lle, lle_next);
1364	} else if (flags & LLE_DELETE) {
1365		if (!(lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) || (flags & LLE_IFADDR)) {
1366			LLE_WLOCK(lle);
1367			lle->la_flags = LLE_DELETED;
1368			LLE_WUNLOCK(lle);
1369#ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
1370			log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p  is deleted\n", lle);
1371#endif
1372		}
1373		lle = (void *)-1;
1374
1375	}
1376	if (LLE_IS_VALID(lle)) {
1377		if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
1378			LLE_WLOCK(lle);
1379		else
1380			LLE_RLOCK(lle);
1381	}
1382done:
1383	return (lle);
1384}
1385
1386static int
1387in_lltable_dump(struct lltable *llt, struct sysctl_req *wr)
1388{
1389#define	SIN(lle)	((struct sockaddr_in *) L3_ADDR(lle))
1390	struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp;
1391	struct llentry *lle;
1392	/* XXX stack use */
1393	struct {
1394		struct rt_msghdr	rtm;
1395		struct sockaddr_inarp	sin;
1396		struct sockaddr_dl	sdl;
1397	} arpc;
1398	int error, i;
1399
1400	/* XXXXX
1401	 * current IFNET_RLOCK() is mapped to IFNET_WLOCK()
1402	 * so it is okay to use this ASSERT, change it when
1403	 * IFNET lock is finalized
1404	 */
1405	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
1406
1407	error = 0;
1408	for (i = 0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) {
1409		LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) {
1410			struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1411
1412			/* skip deleted entries */
1413			if ((lle->la_flags & (LLE_DELETED|LLE_VALID)) != LLE_VALID)
1414				continue;
1415			/* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */
1416			if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred, L3_ADDR(lle)) != 0)
1417				continue;
1418			/*
1419			 * produce a msg made of:
1420			 *  struct rt_msghdr;
1421			 *  struct sockaddr_inarp; (IPv4)
1422			 *  struct sockaddr_dl;
1423			 */
1424			bzero(&arpc, sizeof(arpc));
1425			arpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(arpc);
1426			arpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1427			arpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET;
1428			arpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP;
1429			arpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY;
1430			arpc.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1431			arpc.sin.sin_len = sizeof(arpc.sin);
1432			arpc.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = SIN(lle)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1433
1434			/* publish */
1435			if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) {
1436				arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE;
1437				/* proxy only */
1438				if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PROXY)
1439					arpc.sin.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
1440			}
1441
1442			sdl = &arpc.sdl;
1443			sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1444			sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl);
1445			sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1446			sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
1447			sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
1448			bcopy(&lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
1449
1450			arpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire =
1451			    lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC ? 0 : lle->la_expire;
1452			arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA);
1453			if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)
1454				arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC;
1455			arpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index;
1456			error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &arpc, sizeof(arpc));
1457			if (error)
1458				break;
1459		}
1460	}
1461	return error;
1462#undef SIN
1463}
1464
1465void *
1466in_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1467{
1468	struct in_ifinfo *ii;
1469	struct lltable *llt;
1470
1471	ii = malloc(sizeof(struct in_ifinfo), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1472
1473	llt = lltable_init(ifp, AF_INET);
1474	if (llt != NULL) {
1475		llt->llt_new = in_lltable_new;
1476		llt->llt_free = in_lltable_free;
1477		llt->llt_prefix_free = in_lltable_prefix_free;
1478		llt->llt_rtcheck = in_lltable_rtcheck;
1479		llt->llt_lookup = in_lltable_lookup;
1480		llt->llt_dump = in_lltable_dump;
1481	}
1482	ii->ii_llt = llt;
1483
1484	ii->ii_igmp = igmp_domifattach(ifp);
1485
1486	return ii;
1487}
1488
1489void
1490in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux)
1491{
1492	struct in_ifinfo *ii = (struct in_ifinfo *)aux;
1493
1494	igmp_domifdetach(ifp);
1495	lltable_free(ii->ii_llt);
1496	free(ii, M_IFADDR);
1497}
1498