if_stf.c revision 191339
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_stf.c 191339 2009-04-20 22:41:19Z rwatson $	*/
2/*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
35 *
36 * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
37 * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
38 * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
39 *
40 * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
41 * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
42 * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
43 *
44 * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
45 *
46 * Unicast routing exchange:
47 * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
48 *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
49 * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
50 *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
51 *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
52 * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
53 *   address as TCP endpoint address.
54 *
55 * Multicast routing protocols:
56 * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
57 *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
58 *   correct thing to do?).
59 *
60 * ICMPv6:
61 * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
62 *
63 * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
64 * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
65 * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
66 * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
67 * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
68 * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
69 * either.
70 *
71 * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
72 * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
73 * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
74 * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
75 */
76
77#include "opt_inet.h"
78#include "opt_inet6.h"
79#include "opt_mac.h"
80
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/systm.h>
83#include <sys/socket.h>
84#include <sys/sockio.h>
85#include <sys/mbuf.h>
86#include <sys/errno.h>
87#include <sys/kernel.h>
88#include <sys/module.h>
89#include <sys/protosw.h>
90#include <sys/proc.h>
91#include <sys/queue.h>
92#include <sys/sysctl.h>
93#include <machine/cpu.h>
94
95#include <sys/malloc.h>
96#include <sys/vimage.h>
97
98#include <net/if.h>
99#include <net/if_clone.h>
100#include <net/route.h>
101#include <net/netisr.h>
102#include <net/if_types.h>
103#include <net/if_stf.h>
104
105#include <netinet/in.h>
106#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
107#include <netinet/ip.h>
108#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
109#include <netinet/in_var.h>
110#include <netinet/vinet.h>
111
112#include <netinet/ip6.h>
113#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
114#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
115#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
116
117#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
118
119#include <machine/stdarg.h>
120
121#include <net/bpf.h>
122
123#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
124
125SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
126SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_STF, stf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "6to4 Interface");
127
128static int stf_route_cache = 1;
129SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_stf, OID_AUTO, route_cache, CTLFLAG_RW,
130    &stf_route_cache, 0, "Caching of IPv4 routes for 6to4 Output");
131
132#define STFNAME		"stf"
133#define STFUNIT		0
134
135#define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
136
137/*
138 * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
139 * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
140 */
141#define GET_V4(x)	((caddr_t)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
142
143struct stf_softc {
144	struct ifnet	*sc_ifp;
145	union {
146		struct route  __sc_ro4;
147		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
148	} __sc_ro46;
149#define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
150	struct mtx	sc_ro_mtx;
151	u_int	sc_fibnum;
152	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
153};
154#define STF2IFP(sc)	((sc)->sc_ifp)
155
156/*
157 * Note that mutable fields in the softc are not currently locked.
158 * We do lock sc_ro in stf_output though.
159 */
160static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, STFNAME, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
161static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
162
163extern  struct domain inetdomain;
164struct protosw in_stf_protosw = {
165	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
166	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
167	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_IPV6,
168	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
169	.pr_input =		in_stf_input,
170	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
171	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
172	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
173};
174
175static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL};
176
177static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
178static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
179static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
180static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
181	struct route *);
182static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
183static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
184	struct ifnet *);
185static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
186	struct ifnet *);
187static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
188static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
189
190static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *);
191static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t, caddr_t);
192static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *);
193struct if_clone stf_cloner = IFC_CLONE_INITIALIZER(STFNAME, NULL, 0,
194    NULL, stf_clone_match, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
195
196static int
197stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
198{
199	int i;
200
201	for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
202		if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0)
203			return (1);
204	}
205
206	return (0);
207}
208
209static int
210stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len, caddr_t params)
211{
212	int err, unit;
213	struct stf_softc *sc;
214	struct ifnet *ifp;
215
216	/*
217	 * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is
218	 * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra
219	 * interfaces.
220	 */
221	unit = STFUNIT;
222	err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit);
223	if (err != 0)
224		return (err);
225
226	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
227	ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF);
228	if (ifp == NULL) {
229		free(sc, M_STF);
230		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
231		return (ENOSPC);
232	}
233	ifp->if_softc = sc;
234	sc->sc_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
235
236	/*
237	 * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because
238	 * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces.
239	 */
240	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
241	ifp->if_dname = ifc->ifc_name;
242	ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE;
243
244	mtx_init(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx, "stf ro", NULL, MTX_DEF);
245	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
246	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
247	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
248		if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n");
249		free(sc, M_STF);
250		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
251		return (ENOMEM);
252	}
253
254	ifp->if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
255	ifp->if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
256	ifp->if_output = stf_output;
257	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
258	if_attach(ifp);
259	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
260	return (0);
261}
262
263static int
264stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp)
265{
266	struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
267	int err;
268
269	err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
270	KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
271	mtx_destroy(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
272	bpfdetach(ifp);
273	if_detach(ifp);
274	if_free(ifp);
275
276	free(sc, M_STF);
277	ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT);
278
279	return (0);
280}
281
282static int
283stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
284	module_t mod;
285	int type;
286	void *data;
287{
288
289	switch (type) {
290	case MOD_LOAD:
291		if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
292		break;
293	case MOD_UNLOAD:
294		if_clone_detach(&stf_cloner);
295		break;
296	default:
297		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
298	}
299
300	return (0);
301}
302
303static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
304	"if_stf",
305	stfmodevent,
306	0
307};
308
309DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
310
311static int
312stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
313	const struct mbuf *m;
314	int off;
315	int proto;
316	void *arg;
317{
318	struct ip ip;
319	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
320	struct stf_softc *sc;
321	struct in_addr a, b, mask;
322
323	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
324	if (sc == NULL)
325		return 0;
326
327	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
328		return 0;
329
330	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
331	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
332		return 0;
333
334	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
335		return 0;
336
337	/* LINTED const cast */
338	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
339
340	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
341		return 0;
342
343	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc));
344	if (ia6 == NULL)
345		return 0;
346
347	/*
348	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
349	 * local 6to4 address.
350	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
351	 */
352	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
353	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
354		return 0;
355
356	/*
357	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
358	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
359	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
360	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
361	 */
362	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
363	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
364	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
365	a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
366	b = ip.ip_src;
367	b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
368	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
369		return 0;
370
371	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
372	return 32;
373}
374
375static struct in6_ifaddr *
376stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
377	struct ifnet *ifp;
378{
379	INIT_VNET_INET(ifp->if_vnet);
380	struct ifaddr *ia;
381	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
382	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
383	struct in_addr in;
384
385	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
386	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
387		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
388			continue;
389		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
390		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
391			continue;
392
393		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
394		LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash)
395			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
396				break;
397		if (ia4 == NULL)
398			continue;
399
400		IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
401		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
402	}
403	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
404
405	return NULL;
406}
407
408static int
409stf_output(ifp, m, dst, ro)
410	struct ifnet *ifp;
411	struct mbuf *m;
412	struct sockaddr *dst;
413	struct route *ro;
414{
415	struct stf_softc *sc;
416	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
417	struct route *cached_route;
418	struct in_addr in4;
419	caddr_t ptr;
420	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
421	u_int8_t tos;
422	struct ip *ip;
423	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
424	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
425	u_int32_t af;
426	int error;
427
428#ifdef MAC
429	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
430	if (error) {
431		m_freem(m);
432		return (error);
433	}
434#endif
435
436	sc = ifp->if_softc;
437	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
438
439	/* just in case */
440	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
441		m_freem(m);
442		ifp->if_oerrors++;
443		return ENETDOWN;
444	}
445
446	/*
447	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
448	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
449	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
450	 */
451	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
452	if (ia6 == NULL) {
453		m_freem(m);
454		ifp->if_oerrors++;
455		return ENETDOWN;
456	}
457
458	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
459		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
460		if (!m) {
461			ifp->if_oerrors++;
462			return ENOBUFS;
463		}
464	}
465	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
466	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
467
468	/*
469	 * BPF writes need to be handled specially.
470	 * This is a null operation, nothing here checks dst->sa_family.
471	 */
472	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
473		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
474		dst->sa_family = af;
475	}
476
477	/*
478	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
479	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
480	 */
481	ptr = NULL;
482	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
483		ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
484	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
485		ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
486	else {
487		m_freem(m);
488		ifp->if_oerrors++;
489		return ENETUNREACH;
490	}
491	bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
492
493	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
494		/*
495		 * We need to prepend the address family as
496		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
497		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
498		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
499		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
500		 */
501		af = AF_INET6;
502		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
503	}
504
505	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
506	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
507		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
508	if (m == NULL) {
509		ifp->if_oerrors++;
510		return ENOBUFS;
511	}
512	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
513
514	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
515
516	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
517	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
518	bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
519	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
520	ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
521	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
522	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
523		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
524	else
525		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
526
527	if (!stf_route_cache) {
528		cached_route = NULL;
529		goto sendit;
530	}
531
532	/*
533	 * Do we have a cached route?
534	 */
535	mtx_lock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
536	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
537	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
538	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
539		/* cache route doesn't match */
540		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
541		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
542		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
543		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
544			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
545			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
546		}
547	}
548
549	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
550		rtalloc_fib(&sc->sc_ro, sc->sc_fibnum);
551		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
552			m_freem(m);
553			mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
554			ifp->if_oerrors++;
555			return ENETUNREACH;
556		}
557	}
558	cached_route = &sc->sc_ro;
559
560sendit:
561	M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_fibnum);
562	ifp->if_opackets++;
563	error = ip_output(m, NULL, cached_route, 0, NULL, NULL);
564
565	if (cached_route != NULL)
566		mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_ro_mtx);
567	return error;
568}
569
570static int
571isrfc1918addr(in)
572	struct in_addr *in;
573{
574	/*
575	 * returns 1 if private address range:
576	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
577	 */
578	if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
579	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
580	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
581		return 1;
582
583	return 0;
584}
585
586static int
587stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
588	struct stf_softc *sc;
589	struct in_addr *in;
590	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
591{
592	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
593	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
594
595	/*
596	 * reject packets with the following address:
597	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
598	 */
599	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
600		return -1;
601	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
602	case 0: case 127: case 255:
603		return -1;
604	}
605
606	/*
607	 * reject packets with private address range.
608	 * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
609	 */
610	if (isrfc1918addr(in))
611		return -1;
612
613	/*
614	 * reject packets with broadcast
615	 */
616	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead);
617	     ia4;
618	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
619	{
620		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
621			continue;
622		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
623			return -1;
624	}
625
626	/*
627	 * perform ingress filter
628	 */
629	if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
630		struct sockaddr_in sin;
631		struct rtentry *rt;
632
633		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
634		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
635		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
636		sin.sin_addr = *in;
637		rt = rtalloc1_fib((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
638		    0UL, sc->sc_fibnum);
639		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
640#if 0
641			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
642			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(STF2IFP(sc)),
643			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
644#endif
645			if (rt)
646				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
647			return -1;
648		}
649		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
650	}
651
652	return 0;
653}
654
655static int
656stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
657	struct stf_softc *sc;
658	struct in6_addr *in6;
659	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
660{
661	/*
662	 * check 6to4 addresses
663	 */
664	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
665		struct in_addr in4;
666		bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
667		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
668	}
669
670	/*
671	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
672	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
673	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
674	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
675	 */
676	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
677		return -1;
678
679	return 0;
680}
681
682void
683in_stf_input(m, off)
684	struct mbuf *m;
685	int off;
686{
687	int proto;
688	struct stf_softc *sc;
689	struct ip *ip;
690	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
691	u_int8_t otos, itos;
692	struct ifnet *ifp;
693
694	proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
695
696	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
697		m_freem(m);
698		return;
699	}
700
701	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
702
703	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
704
705	if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
706		m_freem(m);
707		return;
708	}
709
710	ifp = STF2IFP(sc);
711
712#ifdef MAC
713	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
714#endif
715
716	/*
717	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
718	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
719	 */
720	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
721	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
722		m_freem(m);
723		return;
724	}
725
726	otos = ip->ip_tos;
727	m_adj(m, off);
728
729	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
730		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
731		if (!m)
732			return;
733	}
734	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
735
736	/*
737	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
738	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
739	 */
740	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
741	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
742		m_freem(m);
743		return;
744	}
745
746	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
747	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
748		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
749	else
750		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
751	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
752	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
753
754	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
755
756	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
757		/*
758		 * We need to prepend the address family as
759		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
760		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
761		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
762		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
763		 */
764		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
765		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
766	}
767
768	/*
769	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
770	 * specified address family.
771	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
772	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
773	 */
774	ifp->if_ipackets++;
775	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
776	netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m);
777}
778
779/* ARGSUSED */
780static void
781stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
782	int cmd;
783	struct rtentry *rt;
784	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
785{
786	RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
787	rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
788}
789
790static int
791stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
792	struct ifnet *ifp;
793	u_long cmd;
794	caddr_t data;
795{
796	struct ifaddr *ifa;
797	struct ifreq *ifr;
798	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
799	struct in_addr addr;
800	int error;
801
802	error = 0;
803	switch (cmd) {
804	case SIOCSIFADDR:
805		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
806		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
807			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
808			break;
809		}
810		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
811		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
812			error = EINVAL;
813			break;
814		}
815		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
816		if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
817			error = EINVAL;
818			break;
819		}
820
821		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
822		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
823		break;
824
825	case SIOCADDMULTI:
826	case SIOCDELMULTI:
827		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
828		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
829			;
830		else
831			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
832		break;
833
834	default:
835		error = EINVAL;
836		break;
837	}
838
839	return error;
840}
841