if_stf.c revision 181803
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_stf.c 181803 2008-08-17 23:27:27Z bz $	*/
2/*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
35 *
36 * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
37 * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
38 * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
39 *
40 * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
41 * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
42 * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
43 *
44 * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
45 *
46 * Unicast routing exchange:
47 * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
48 *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
49 * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
50 *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
51 *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
52 * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
53 *   address as TCP endpoint address.
54 *
55 * Multicast routing protocols:
56 * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
57 *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
58 *   correct thing to do?).
59 *
60 * ICMPv6:
61 * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
62 *
63 * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
64 * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
65 * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
66 * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
67 * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
68 * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
69 * either.
70 *
71 * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
72 * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
73 * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
74 * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
75 */
76
77#include "opt_inet.h"
78#include "opt_inet6.h"
79#include "opt_mac.h"
80
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/systm.h>
83#include <sys/socket.h>
84#include <sys/sockio.h>
85#include <sys/mbuf.h>
86#include <sys/errno.h>
87#include <sys/kernel.h>
88#include <sys/module.h>
89#include <sys/protosw.h>
90#include <sys/proc.h>
91#include <sys/queue.h>
92#include <machine/cpu.h>
93
94#include <sys/malloc.h>
95#include <sys/vimage.h>
96
97#include <net/if.h>
98#include <net/if_clone.h>
99#include <net/route.h>
100#include <net/netisr.h>
101#include <net/if_types.h>
102#include <net/if_stf.h>
103
104#include <netinet/in.h>
105#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
106#include <netinet/ip.h>
107#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
108#include <netinet/in_var.h>
109
110#include <netinet/ip6.h>
111#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
112#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
113#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
114
115#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
116
117#include <machine/stdarg.h>
118
119#include <net/bpf.h>
120
121#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
122
123#define STFNAME		"stf"
124#define STFUNIT		0
125
126#define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
127
128/*
129 * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
130 * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
131 */
132#define GET_V4(x)	((caddr_t)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
133
134struct stf_softc {
135	struct ifnet	*sc_ifp;
136	union {
137		struct route  __sc_ro4;
138		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
139	} __sc_ro46;
140#define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
141	u_int	sc_fibnum;
142	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
143};
144#define STF2IFP(sc)	((sc)->sc_ifp)
145
146/*
147 * XXXRW: Note that mutable fields in the softc are not currently locked:
148 * in particular, sc_ro needs to be protected from concurrent entrance
149 * of stf_output().
150 */
151static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, STFNAME, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
152static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
153
154extern  struct domain inetdomain;
155struct protosw in_stf_protosw = {
156	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
157	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
158	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_IPV6,
159	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
160	.pr_input =		in_stf_input,
161	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
162	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
163	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
164};
165
166static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL};
167
168static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
169static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
170static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
171static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
172	struct rtentry *);
173static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
174static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
175	struct ifnet *);
176static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
177	struct ifnet *);
178static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
179static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
180
181static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *);
182static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t, caddr_t);
183static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *);
184struct if_clone stf_cloner = IFC_CLONE_INITIALIZER(STFNAME, NULL, 0,
185    NULL, stf_clone_match, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
186
187static int
188stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
189{
190	int i;
191
192	for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
193		if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0)
194			return (1);
195	}
196
197	return (0);
198}
199
200static int
201stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len, caddr_t params)
202{
203	int err, unit;
204	struct stf_softc *sc;
205	struct ifnet *ifp;
206
207	/*
208	 * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is
209	 * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra
210	 * interfaces.
211	 */
212	unit = STFUNIT;
213	err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit);
214	if (err != 0)
215		return (err);
216
217	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
218	ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF);
219	if (ifp == NULL) {
220		free(sc, M_STF);
221		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
222		return (ENOSPC);
223	}
224	ifp->if_softc = sc;
225	sc->sc_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
226
227	/*
228	 * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because
229	 * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces.
230	 */
231	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
232	ifp->if_dname = ifc->ifc_name;
233	ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE;
234
235	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
236	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
237	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
238		if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n");
239		free(sc, M_STF);
240		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
241		return (ENOMEM);
242	}
243
244	ifp->if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
245	ifp->if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
246	ifp->if_output = stf_output;
247	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
248	if_attach(ifp);
249	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
250	return (0);
251}
252
253static int
254stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp)
255{
256	struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
257	int err;
258
259	err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
260	KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
261	bpfdetach(ifp);
262	if_detach(ifp);
263	if_free(ifp);
264
265	free(sc, M_STF);
266	ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT);
267
268	return (0);
269}
270
271static int
272stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
273	module_t mod;
274	int type;
275	void *data;
276{
277
278	switch (type) {
279	case MOD_LOAD:
280		if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
281		break;
282	case MOD_UNLOAD:
283		if_clone_detach(&stf_cloner);
284		break;
285	default:
286		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
287	}
288
289	return (0);
290}
291
292static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
293	"if_stf",
294	stfmodevent,
295	0
296};
297
298DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
299
300static int
301stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
302	const struct mbuf *m;
303	int off;
304	int proto;
305	void *arg;
306{
307	struct ip ip;
308	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
309	struct stf_softc *sc;
310	struct in_addr a, b, mask;
311
312	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
313	if (sc == NULL)
314		return 0;
315
316	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
317		return 0;
318
319	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
320	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
321		return 0;
322
323	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
324		return 0;
325
326	/* LINTED const cast */
327	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
328
329	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
330		return 0;
331
332	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc));
333	if (ia6 == NULL)
334		return 0;
335
336	/*
337	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
338	 * local 6to4 address.
339	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
340	 */
341	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
342	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
343		return 0;
344
345	/*
346	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
347	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
348	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
349	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
350	 */
351	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
352	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
353	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
354	a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
355	b = ip.ip_src;
356	b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
357	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
358		return 0;
359
360	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
361	return 32;
362}
363
364static struct in6_ifaddr *
365stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
366	struct ifnet *ifp;
367{
368	struct ifaddr *ia;
369	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
370	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
371	struct in_addr in;
372
373	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
374		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
375			continue;
376		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
377		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
378			continue;
379
380		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
381		LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash)
382			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
383				break;
384		if (ia4 == NULL)
385			continue;
386
387		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
388	}
389
390	return NULL;
391}
392
393static int
394stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
395	struct ifnet *ifp;
396	struct mbuf *m;
397	struct sockaddr *dst;
398	struct rtentry *rt;
399{
400	struct stf_softc *sc;
401	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
402	struct in_addr in4;
403	caddr_t ptr;
404	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
405	u_int8_t tos;
406	struct ip *ip;
407	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
408	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
409	u_int32_t af;
410#ifdef MAC
411	int error;
412
413	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
414	if (error) {
415		m_freem(m);
416		return (error);
417	}
418#endif
419
420	sc = ifp->if_softc;
421	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
422
423	/* just in case */
424	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
425		m_freem(m);
426		ifp->if_oerrors++;
427		return ENETDOWN;
428	}
429
430	/*
431	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
432	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
433	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
434	 */
435	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
436	if (ia6 == NULL) {
437		m_freem(m);
438		ifp->if_oerrors++;
439		return ENETDOWN;
440	}
441
442	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
443		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
444		if (!m) {
445			ifp->if_oerrors++;
446			return ENOBUFS;
447		}
448	}
449	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
450	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
451
452	/*
453	 * BPF writes need to be handled specially.
454	 * This is a null operation, nothing here checks dst->sa_family.
455	 */
456	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
457		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
458		dst->sa_family = af;
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
463	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
464	 */
465	ptr = NULL;
466	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
467		ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
468	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
469		ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
470	else {
471		m_freem(m);
472		ifp->if_oerrors++;
473		return ENETUNREACH;
474	}
475	bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
476
477	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
478		/*
479		 * We need to prepend the address family as
480		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
481		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
482		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
483		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
484		 */
485		af = AF_INET6;
486		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
487	}
488
489	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
490	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
491		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
492	if (m == NULL) {
493		ifp->if_oerrors++;
494		return ENOBUFS;
495	}
496	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
497
498	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
499
500	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
501	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
502	bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
503	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
504	ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
505	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
506	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
507		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
508	else
509		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
510
511	/*
512	 * XXXRW: Locking of sc_ro required.
513	 */
514	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
515	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
516	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
517		/* cache route doesn't match */
518		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
519		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
520		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
521		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
522			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
523			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
524		}
525	}
526
527	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
528		rtalloc_fib(&sc->sc_ro, sc->sc_fibnum);
529		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
530			m_freem(m);
531			ifp->if_oerrors++;
532			return ENETUNREACH;
533		}
534	}
535
536	M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_fibnum);
537	ifp->if_opackets++;
538	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
539}
540
541static int
542isrfc1918addr(in)
543	struct in_addr *in;
544{
545	/*
546	 * returns 1 if private address range:
547	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
548	 */
549	if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
550	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
551	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
552		return 1;
553
554	return 0;
555}
556
557static int
558stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
559	struct stf_softc *sc;
560	struct in_addr *in;
561	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
562{
563	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
564
565	/*
566	 * reject packets with the following address:
567	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
568	 */
569	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
570		return -1;
571	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
572	case 0: case 127: case 255:
573		return -1;
574	}
575
576	/*
577	 * reject packets with private address range.
578	 * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
579	 */
580	if (isrfc1918addr(in))
581		return -1;
582
583	/*
584	 * reject packets with broadcast
585	 */
586	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead);
587	     ia4;
588	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
589	{
590		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
591			continue;
592		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
593			return -1;
594	}
595
596	/*
597	 * perform ingress filter
598	 */
599	if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
600		struct sockaddr_in sin;
601		struct rtentry *rt;
602
603		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
604		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
605		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
606		sin.sin_addr = *in;
607		rt = rtalloc1_fib((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
608		    0UL, sc->sc_fibnum);
609		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
610#if 0
611			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
612			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(STF2IFP(sc)),
613			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
614#endif
615			if (rt)
616				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
617			return -1;
618		}
619		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
620	}
621
622	return 0;
623}
624
625static int
626stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
627	struct stf_softc *sc;
628	struct in6_addr *in6;
629	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
630{
631	/*
632	 * check 6to4 addresses
633	 */
634	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
635		struct in_addr in4;
636		bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
637		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
638	}
639
640	/*
641	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
642	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
643	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
644	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
645	 */
646	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
647		return -1;
648
649	return 0;
650}
651
652void
653in_stf_input(m, off)
654	struct mbuf *m;
655	int off;
656{
657	int proto;
658	struct stf_softc *sc;
659	struct ip *ip;
660	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
661	u_int8_t otos, itos;
662	struct ifnet *ifp;
663
664	proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
665
666	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
667		m_freem(m);
668		return;
669	}
670
671	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
672
673	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
674
675	if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
676		m_freem(m);
677		return;
678	}
679
680	ifp = STF2IFP(sc);
681
682#ifdef MAC
683	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
684#endif
685
686	/*
687	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
688	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
689	 */
690	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
691	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
692		m_freem(m);
693		return;
694	}
695
696	otos = ip->ip_tos;
697	m_adj(m, off);
698
699	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
700		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
701		if (!m)
702			return;
703	}
704	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
705
706	/*
707	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
708	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
709	 */
710	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
711	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
712		m_freem(m);
713		return;
714	}
715
716	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
717	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
718		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
719	else
720		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
721	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
722	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
723
724	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
725
726	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
727		/*
728		 * We need to prepend the address family as
729		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
730		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
731		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
732		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
733		 */
734		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
735		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
736	}
737
738	/*
739	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
740	 * specified address family.
741	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
742	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
743	 */
744	ifp->if_ipackets++;
745	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
746	netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m);
747}
748
749/* ARGSUSED */
750static void
751stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
752	int cmd;
753	struct rtentry *rt;
754	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
755{
756	RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
757	rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
758}
759
760static int
761stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
762	struct ifnet *ifp;
763	u_long cmd;
764	caddr_t data;
765{
766	struct ifaddr *ifa;
767	struct ifreq *ifr;
768	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
769	struct in_addr addr;
770	int error;
771
772	error = 0;
773	switch (cmd) {
774	case SIOCSIFADDR:
775		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
776		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
777			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
778			break;
779		}
780		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
781		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
782			error = EINVAL;
783			break;
784		}
785		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
786		if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
787			error = EINVAL;
788			break;
789		}
790
791		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
792		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
793		break;
794
795	case SIOCADDMULTI:
796	case SIOCDELMULTI:
797		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
798		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
799			;
800		else
801			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
802		break;
803
804	default:
805		error = EINVAL;
806		break;
807	}
808
809	return error;
810}
811