if_stf.c revision 178888
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_stf.c 178888 2008-05-09 23:03:00Z julian $	*/
2/*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
35 *
36 * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
37 * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
38 * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
39 *
40 * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
41 * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
42 * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
43 *
44 * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
45 *
46 * Unicast routing exchange:
47 * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
48 *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
49 * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
50 *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
51 *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
52 * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
53 *   address as TCP endpoint address.
54 *
55 * Multicast routing protocols:
56 * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
57 *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
58 *   correct thing to do?).
59 *
60 * ICMPv6:
61 * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
62 *
63 * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
64 * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
65 * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
66 * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
67 * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
68 * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
69 * either.
70 *
71 * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
72 * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
73 * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
74 * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
75 */
76
77#include "opt_inet.h"
78#include "opt_inet6.h"
79#include "opt_mac.h"
80
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/systm.h>
83#include <sys/socket.h>
84#include <sys/sockio.h>
85#include <sys/mbuf.h>
86#include <sys/errno.h>
87#include <sys/kernel.h>
88#include <sys/module.h>
89#include <sys/protosw.h>
90#include <sys/proc.h>
91#include <sys/queue.h>
92#include <machine/cpu.h>
93
94#include <sys/malloc.h>
95
96#include <net/if.h>
97#include <net/if_clone.h>
98#include <net/route.h>
99#include <net/netisr.h>
100#include <net/if_types.h>
101#include <net/if_stf.h>
102
103#include <netinet/in.h>
104#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
105#include <netinet/ip.h>
106#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
107#include <netinet/in_var.h>
108
109#include <netinet/ip6.h>
110#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
111#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
112#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
113
114#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
115
116#include <machine/stdarg.h>
117
118#include <net/bpf.h>
119
120#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
121
122#define STFNAME		"stf"
123#define STFUNIT		0
124
125#define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
126
127/*
128 * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
129 * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
130 */
131#define GET_V4(x)	((caddr_t)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
132
133struct stf_softc {
134	struct ifnet	*sc_ifp;
135	union {
136		struct route  __sc_ro4;
137		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
138	} __sc_ro46;
139#define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
140	u_int	sc_fibnum;
141	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
142};
143#define STF2IFP(sc)	((sc)->sc_ifp)
144
145/*
146 * XXXRW: Note that mutable fields in the softc are not currently locked:
147 * in particular, sc_ro needs to be protected from concurrent entrance
148 * of stf_output().
149 */
150static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, STFNAME, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
151static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
152
153extern  struct domain inetdomain;
154struct protosw in_stf_protosw = {
155	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
156	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
157	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_IPV6,
158	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
159	.pr_input =		in_stf_input,
160	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t *)rip_output,
161	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
162	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
163};
164
165static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL};
166
167static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
168static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
169static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
170static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
171	struct rtentry *);
172static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
173static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
174	struct ifnet *);
175static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
176	struct ifnet *);
177static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
178static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
179
180static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *);
181static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t, caddr_t);
182static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *);
183struct if_clone stf_cloner = IFC_CLONE_INITIALIZER(STFNAME, NULL, 0,
184    NULL, stf_clone_match, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
185
186static int
187stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
188{
189	int i;
190
191	for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
192		if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0)
193			return (1);
194	}
195
196	return (0);
197}
198
199static int
200stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len, caddr_t params)
201{
202	int err, unit;
203	struct stf_softc *sc;
204	struct ifnet *ifp;
205
206	/*
207	 * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is
208	 * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra
209	 * interfaces.
210	 */
211	unit = STFUNIT;
212	err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit);
213	if (err != 0)
214		return (err);
215
216	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
217	ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF);
218	if (ifp == NULL) {
219		free(sc, M_STF);
220		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
221		return (ENOSPC);
222	}
223	ifp->if_softc = sc;
224	sc->sc_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
225
226	/*
227	 * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because
228	 * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces.
229	 */
230	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
231	ifp->if_dname = ifc->ifc_name;
232	ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE;
233
234	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
235	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
236	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
237		if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n");
238		free(sc, M_STF);
239		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
240		return (ENOMEM);
241	}
242
243	ifp->if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
244	ifp->if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
245	ifp->if_output = stf_output;
246	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
247	if_attach(ifp);
248	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
249	return (0);
250}
251
252static int
253stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp)
254{
255	struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
256	int err;
257
258	err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
259	KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
260	bpfdetach(ifp);
261	if_detach(ifp);
262	if_free(ifp);
263
264	free(sc, M_STF);
265	ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT);
266
267	return (0);
268}
269
270static int
271stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
272	module_t mod;
273	int type;
274	void *data;
275{
276
277	switch (type) {
278	case MOD_LOAD:
279		if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
280		break;
281	case MOD_UNLOAD:
282		if_clone_detach(&stf_cloner);
283		break;
284	default:
285		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
286	}
287
288	return (0);
289}
290
291static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
292	"if_stf",
293	stfmodevent,
294	0
295};
296
297DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
298
299static int
300stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
301	const struct mbuf *m;
302	int off;
303	int proto;
304	void *arg;
305{
306	struct ip ip;
307	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
308	struct stf_softc *sc;
309	struct in_addr a, b, mask;
310
311	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
312	if (sc == NULL)
313		return 0;
314
315	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
316		return 0;
317
318	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
319	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
320		return 0;
321
322	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
323		return 0;
324
325	/* LINTED const cast */
326	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
327
328	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
329		return 0;
330
331	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc));
332	if (ia6 == NULL)
333		return 0;
334
335	/*
336	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
337	 * local 6to4 address.
338	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
339	 */
340	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
341	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
342		return 0;
343
344	/*
345	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
346	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
347	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
348	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
349	 */
350	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
351	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
352	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
353	a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
354	b = ip.ip_src;
355	b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
356	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
357		return 0;
358
359	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
360	return 32;
361}
362
363static struct in6_ifaddr *
364stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
365	struct ifnet *ifp;
366{
367	struct ifaddr *ia;
368	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
369	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
370	struct in_addr in;
371
372	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
373		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
374			continue;
375		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
376		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
377			continue;
378
379		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
380		LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash)
381			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
382				break;
383		if (ia4 == NULL)
384			continue;
385
386		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
387	}
388
389	return NULL;
390}
391
392static int
393stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
394	struct ifnet *ifp;
395	struct mbuf *m;
396	struct sockaddr *dst;
397	struct rtentry *rt;
398{
399	struct stf_softc *sc;
400	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
401	struct in_addr in4;
402	caddr_t ptr;
403	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
404	u_int8_t tos;
405	struct ip *ip;
406	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
407	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
408	u_int32_t af;
409#ifdef MAC
410	int error;
411
412	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
413	if (error) {
414		m_freem(m);
415		return (error);
416	}
417#endif
418
419	sc = ifp->if_softc;
420	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
421
422	/* just in case */
423	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
424		m_freem(m);
425		ifp->if_oerrors++;
426		return ENETDOWN;
427	}
428
429	/*
430	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
431	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
432	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
433	 */
434	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
435	if (ia6 == NULL) {
436		m_freem(m);
437		ifp->if_oerrors++;
438		return ENETDOWN;
439	}
440
441	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
442		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
443		if (!m) {
444			ifp->if_oerrors++;
445			return ENOBUFS;
446		}
447	}
448	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
449	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
450
451	/*
452	 * BPF writes need to be handled specially.
453	 * This is a null operation, nothing here checks dst->sa_family.
454	 */
455	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
456		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
457		dst->sa_family = af;
458	}
459
460	/*
461	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
462	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
463	 */
464	ptr = NULL;
465	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
466		ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
467	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
468		ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
469	else {
470		m_freem(m);
471		ifp->if_oerrors++;
472		return ENETUNREACH;
473	}
474	bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
475
476	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
477		/*
478		 * We need to prepend the address family as
479		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
480		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
481		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
482		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
483		 */
484		af = AF_INET6;
485		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
486	}
487
488	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
489	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
490		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
491	if (m == NULL) {
492		ifp->if_oerrors++;
493		return ENOBUFS;
494	}
495	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
496
497	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
498
499	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
500	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
501	bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
502	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
503	ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
504	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
505	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
506		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
507	else
508		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
509
510	/*
511	 * XXXRW: Locking of sc_ro required.
512	 */
513	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
514	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
515	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
516		/* cache route doesn't match */
517		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
518		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
519		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
520		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
521			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
522			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
523		}
524	}
525
526	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
527		rtalloc_fib(&sc->sc_ro, sc->sc_fibnum);
528		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
529			m_freem(m);
530			ifp->if_oerrors++;
531			return ENETUNREACH;
532		}
533	}
534
535	M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_fibnum);
536	ifp->if_opackets++;
537	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
538}
539
540static int
541isrfc1918addr(in)
542	struct in_addr *in;
543{
544	/*
545	 * returns 1 if private address range:
546	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
547	 */
548	if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
549	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
550	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
551		return 1;
552
553	return 0;
554}
555
556static int
557stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
558	struct stf_softc *sc;
559	struct in_addr *in;
560	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
561{
562	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
563
564	/*
565	 * reject packets with the following address:
566	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
567	 */
568	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
569		return -1;
570	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
571	case 0: case 127: case 255:
572		return -1;
573	}
574
575	/*
576	 * reject packets with private address range.
577	 * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
578	 */
579	if (isrfc1918addr(in))
580		return -1;
581
582	/*
583	 * reject packets with broadcast
584	 */
585	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
586	     ia4;
587	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
588	{
589		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
590			continue;
591		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
592			return -1;
593	}
594
595	/*
596	 * perform ingress filter
597	 */
598	if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
599		struct sockaddr_in sin;
600		struct rtentry *rt;
601
602		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
603		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
604		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
605		sin.sin_addr = *in;
606		rt = rtalloc1_fib((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
607		    0UL, sc->sc_fibnum);
608		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
609#if 0
610			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
611			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(STF2IFP(sc)),
612			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
613#endif
614			if (rt)
615				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
616			return -1;
617		}
618		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
619	}
620
621	return 0;
622}
623
624static int
625stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
626	struct stf_softc *sc;
627	struct in6_addr *in6;
628	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
629{
630	/*
631	 * check 6to4 addresses
632	 */
633	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
634		struct in_addr in4;
635		bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
636		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
637	}
638
639	/*
640	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
641	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
642	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
643	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
644	 */
645	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
646		return -1;
647
648	return 0;
649}
650
651void
652in_stf_input(m, off)
653	struct mbuf *m;
654	int off;
655{
656	int proto;
657	struct stf_softc *sc;
658	struct ip *ip;
659	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
660	u_int8_t otos, itos;
661	struct ifnet *ifp;
662
663	proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
664
665	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
666		m_freem(m);
667		return;
668	}
669
670	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
671
672	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
673
674	if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
675		m_freem(m);
676		return;
677	}
678
679	ifp = STF2IFP(sc);
680
681#ifdef MAC
682	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
683#endif
684
685	/*
686	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
687	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
688	 */
689	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
690	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
691		m_freem(m);
692		return;
693	}
694
695	otos = ip->ip_tos;
696	m_adj(m, off);
697
698	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
699		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
700		if (!m)
701			return;
702	}
703	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
704
705	/*
706	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
707	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
708	 */
709	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
710	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
711		m_freem(m);
712		return;
713	}
714
715	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
716	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
717		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
718	else
719		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
720	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
721	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
722
723	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
724
725	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
726		/*
727		 * We need to prepend the address family as
728		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
729		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
730		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
731		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
732		 */
733		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
734		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
735	}
736
737	/*
738	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
739	 * specified address family.
740	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
741	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
742	 */
743	ifp->if_ipackets++;
744	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
745	netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m);
746}
747
748/* ARGSUSED */
749static void
750stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
751	int cmd;
752	struct rtentry *rt;
753	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
754{
755	RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
756	rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
757}
758
759static int
760stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
761	struct ifnet *ifp;
762	u_long cmd;
763	caddr_t data;
764{
765	struct ifaddr *ifa;
766	struct ifreq *ifr;
767	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
768	struct in_addr addr;
769	int error;
770
771	error = 0;
772	switch (cmd) {
773	case SIOCSIFADDR:
774		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
775		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
776			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
777			break;
778		}
779		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
780		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
781			error = EINVAL;
782			break;
783		}
784		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
785		if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
786			error = EINVAL;
787			break;
788		}
789
790		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
791		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
792		break;
793
794	case SIOCADDMULTI:
795	case SIOCDELMULTI:
796		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
797		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
798			;
799		else
800			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
801		break;
802
803	default:
804		error = EINVAL;
805		break;
806	}
807
808	return error;
809}
810