if_stf.c revision 147346
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if_stf.c 147346 2005-06-13 17:17:07Z brooks $	*/
2/*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $	*/
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
35 *
36 * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
37 * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
38 * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
39 *
40 * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
41 * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
42 * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
43 *
44 * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
45 *
46 * Unicast routing exchange:
47 * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
48 *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
49 * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
50 *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
51 *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
52 * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
53 *   address as TCP endpoint address.
54 *
55 * Multicast routing protocols:
56 * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
57 *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
58 *   correct thing to do?).
59 *
60 * ICMPv6:
61 * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
62 *
63 * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
64 * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
65 * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
66 * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
67 * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
68 * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
69 * either.
70 *
71 * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
72 * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
73 * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
74 * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
75 */
76
77#include "opt_inet.h"
78#include "opt_inet6.h"
79#include "opt_mac.h"
80
81#include <sys/param.h>
82#include <sys/systm.h>
83#include <sys/socket.h>
84#include <sys/sockio.h>
85#include <sys/mac.h>
86#include <sys/mbuf.h>
87#include <sys/errno.h>
88#include <sys/kernel.h>
89#include <sys/module.h>
90#include <sys/protosw.h>
91#include <sys/queue.h>
92#include <machine/cpu.h>
93
94#include <sys/malloc.h>
95
96#include <net/if.h>
97#include <net/if_clone.h>
98#include <net/route.h>
99#include <net/netisr.h>
100#include <net/if_types.h>
101#include <net/if_stf.h>
102
103#include <netinet/in.h>
104#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
105#include <netinet/ip.h>
106#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
107#include <netinet/in_var.h>
108
109#include <netinet/ip6.h>
110#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
111#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
112#include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
113
114#include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
115
116#include <machine/stdarg.h>
117
118#include <net/net_osdep.h>
119
120#include <net/bpf.h>
121
122#define STFNAME		"stf"
123#define STFUNIT		0
124
125#define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
126
127/*
128 * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned.  Don't cast it to
129 * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead.
130 */
131#define GET_V4(x)	((caddr_t)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
132
133struct stf_softc {
134	struct ifnet	*sc_ifp;
135	union {
136		struct route  __sc_ro4;
137		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
138	} __sc_ro46;
139#define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
140	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
141	LIST_ENTRY(stf_softc) sc_list;	/* all stf's are linked */
142};
143#define STF2IFP(sc)	((sc)->sc_ifp)
144
145/*
146 * All mutable global variables in if_stf.c are protected by stf_mtx.
147 * XXXRW: Note that mutable fields in the softc are not currently locked:
148 * in particular, sc_ro needs to be protected from concurrent entrance
149 * of stf_output().
150 */
151static struct mtx stf_mtx;
152static LIST_HEAD(, stf_softc) stf_softc_list;
153
154static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, STFNAME, "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
155static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
156
157extern  struct domain inetdomain;
158struct protosw in_stf_protosw =
159{ SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	IPPROTO_IPV6,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
160  in_stf_input,	(pr_output_t*)rip_output, 0,	rip_ctloutput,
161  0,
162  0,            0,              0,              0,
163  &rip_usrreqs
164};
165
166static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL};
167
168static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
169static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
170static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *);
171static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
172	struct rtentry *);
173static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *);
174static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
175	struct ifnet *);
176static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
177	struct ifnet *);
178static void stf_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
179static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
180
181static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *);
182static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t);
183static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *);
184struct if_clone stf_cloner = IFC_CLONE_INITIALIZER(STFNAME, NULL, 0,
185    NULL, stf_clone_match, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy);
186
187static int
188stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
189{
190	int i;
191
192	for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) {
193		if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0)
194			return (1);
195	}
196
197	return (0);
198}
199
200static int
201stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len)
202{
203	int err, unit;
204	struct stf_softc *sc;
205	struct ifnet *ifp;
206
207	/*
208	 * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is
209	 * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra
210	 * interfaces.
211	 */
212	unit = STFUNIT;
213	err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit);
214	if (err != 0)
215		return (err);
216
217	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
218	ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF);
219	if (ifp == NULL) {
220		free(sc, M_STF);
221		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
222		return (ENOSPC);
223	}
224	ifp->if_softc = sc;
225
226	/*
227	 * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because
228	 * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces.
229	 */
230	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
231	ifp->if_dname = ifc->ifc_name;
232	ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE;
233
234	sc->encap_cookie = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6,
235	    stf_encapcheck, &in_stf_protosw, sc);
236	if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) {
237		if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n");
238		free(sc, M_STF);
239		ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit);
240		return (ENOMEM);
241	}
242
243	ifp->if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
244	ifp->if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
245	ifp->if_output = stf_output;
246	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
247	if_attach(ifp);
248	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
249	mtx_lock(&stf_mtx);
250	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stf_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
251	mtx_unlock(&stf_mtx);
252	return (0);
253}
254
255static void
256stf_destroy(struct stf_softc *sc)
257{
258	int err;
259
260	err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
261	KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
262	bpfdetach(STF2IFP(sc));
263	if_detach(STF2IFP(sc));
264	if_free(STF2IFP(sc));
265
266	free(sc, M_STF);
267}
268
269static int
270stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp)
271{
272	struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
273
274	mtx_lock(&stf_mtx);
275	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
276	mtx_unlock(&stf_mtx);
277
278	stf_destroy(sc);
279	ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT);
280
281	return (0);
282}
283
284static int
285stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
286	module_t mod;
287	int type;
288	void *data;
289{
290	struct stf_softc *sc;
291
292	switch (type) {
293	case MOD_LOAD:
294		mtx_init(&stf_mtx, "stf_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
295		LIST_INIT(&stf_softc_list);
296		if_clone_attach(&stf_cloner);
297
298		break;
299	case MOD_UNLOAD:
300		if_clone_detach(&stf_cloner);
301
302		mtx_lock(&stf_mtx);
303		while ((sc = LIST_FIRST(&stf_softc_list)) != NULL) {
304			LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
305			mtx_unlock(&stf_mtx);
306			stf_destroy(sc);
307			mtx_lock(&stf_mtx);
308		}
309		mtx_unlock(&stf_mtx);
310		mtx_destroy(&stf_mtx);
311		break;
312	default:
313		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
314	}
315
316	return (0);
317}
318
319static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
320	"if_stf",
321	stfmodevent,
322	0
323};
324
325DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
326
327static int
328stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
329	const struct mbuf *m;
330	int off;
331	int proto;
332	void *arg;
333{
334	struct ip ip;
335	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
336	struct stf_softc *sc;
337	struct in_addr a, b, mask;
338
339	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
340	if (sc == NULL)
341		return 0;
342
343	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
344		return 0;
345
346	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
347	if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
348		return 0;
349
350	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
351		return 0;
352
353	/* LINTED const cast */
354	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)(uintptr_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
355
356	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
357		return 0;
358
359	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc));
360	if (ia6 == NULL)
361		return 0;
362
363	/*
364	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
365	 * local 6to4 address.
366	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
367	 */
368	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
369	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
370		return 0;
371
372	/*
373	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
374	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
375	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
376	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
377	 */
378	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
379	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &a, sizeof(a));
380	bcopy(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr), &mask, sizeof(mask));
381	a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
382	b = ip.ip_src;
383	b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr;
384	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
385		return 0;
386
387	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
388	return 32;
389}
390
391static struct in6_ifaddr *
392stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
393	struct ifnet *ifp;
394{
395	struct ifaddr *ia;
396	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
397	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
398	struct in_addr in;
399
400	for (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
401	     ia;
402	     ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ifa_list))
403	{
404		if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
405			continue;
406		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
407			continue;
408		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
409		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
410			continue;
411
412		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
413		LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash)
414			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
415				break;
416		if (ia4 == NULL)
417			continue;
418
419		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
420	}
421
422	return NULL;
423}
424
425static int
426stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
427	struct ifnet *ifp;
428	struct mbuf *m;
429	struct sockaddr *dst;
430	struct rtentry *rt;
431{
432	struct stf_softc *sc;
433	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
434	struct in_addr in4;
435	caddr_t ptr;
436	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
437	u_int8_t tos;
438	struct ip *ip;
439	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
440	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
441#ifdef MAC
442	int error;
443
444	error = mac_check_ifnet_transmit(ifp, m);
445	if (error) {
446		m_freem(m);
447		return (error);
448	}
449#endif
450
451	sc = ifp->if_softc;
452	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
453
454	/* just in case */
455	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
456		m_freem(m);
457		ifp->if_oerrors++;
458		return ENETDOWN;
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
463	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
464	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
465	 */
466	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
467	if (ia6 == NULL) {
468		m_freem(m);
469		ifp->if_oerrors++;
470		return ENETDOWN;
471	}
472
473	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
474		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
475		if (!m) {
476			ifp->if_oerrors++;
477			return ENOBUFS;
478		}
479	}
480	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
481	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
482
483	/*
484	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
485	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
486	 */
487	ptr = NULL;
488	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
489		ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
490	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
491		ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
492	else {
493		m_freem(m);
494		ifp->if_oerrors++;
495		return ENETUNREACH;
496	}
497	bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4));
498
499	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
500		/*
501		 * We need to prepend the address family as
502		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
503		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
504		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
505		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
506		 */
507		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
508		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
509	}
510
511	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
512	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
513		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
514	if (m == NULL) {
515		ifp->if_oerrors++;
516		return ENOBUFS;
517	}
518	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
519
520	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
521
522	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
523	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
524	bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
525	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
526	ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
527	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
528	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
529		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
530	else
531		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
532
533	/*
534	 * XXXRW: Locking of sc_ro required.
535	 */
536	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
537	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
538	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
539		/* cache route doesn't match */
540		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
541		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
542		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
543		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
544			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
545			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
546		}
547	}
548
549	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
550		rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
551		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
552			m_freem(m);
553			ifp->if_oerrors++;
554			return ENETUNREACH;
555		}
556	}
557
558	ifp->if_opackets++;
559	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
560}
561
562static int
563isrfc1918addr(in)
564	struct in_addr *in;
565{
566	/*
567	 * returns 1 if private address range:
568	 * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16
569	 */
570	if ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 ||
571	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 ||
572	    (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)
573		return 1;
574
575	return 0;
576}
577
578static int
579stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
580	struct stf_softc *sc;
581	struct in_addr *in;
582	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
583{
584	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
585
586	/*
587	 * reject packets with the following address:
588	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
589	 */
590	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
591		return -1;
592	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
593	case 0: case 127: case 255:
594		return -1;
595	}
596
597	/*
598	 * reject packets with private address range.
599	 * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph)
600	 */
601	if (isrfc1918addr(in))
602		return -1;
603
604	/*
605	 * reject packets with broadcast
606	 */
607	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
608	     ia4;
609	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
610	{
611		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
612			continue;
613		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
614			return -1;
615	}
616
617	/*
618	 * perform ingress filter
619	 */
620	if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
621		struct sockaddr_in sin;
622		struct rtentry *rt;
623
624		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
625		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
626		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
627		sin.sin_addr = *in;
628		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
629		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
630#if 0
631			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
632			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(STF2IFP(sc)),
633			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
634#endif
635			if (rt)
636				rtfree(rt);
637			return -1;
638		}
639		rtfree(rt);
640	}
641
642	return 0;
643}
644
645static int
646stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
647	struct stf_softc *sc;
648	struct in6_addr *in6;
649	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
650{
651	/*
652	 * check 6to4 addresses
653	 */
654	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) {
655		struct in_addr in4;
656		bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4));
657		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp);
658	}
659
660	/*
661	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
662	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
663	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
664	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
665	 */
666	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
667		return -1;
668
669	return 0;
670}
671
672void
673in_stf_input(m, off)
674	struct mbuf *m;
675	int off;
676{
677	int proto;
678	struct stf_softc *sc;
679	struct ip *ip;
680	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
681	u_int8_t otos, itos;
682	struct ifnet *ifp;
683
684	proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
685
686	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
687		m_freem(m);
688		return;
689	}
690
691	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
692
693	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
694
695	if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
696		m_freem(m);
697		return;
698	}
699
700	ifp = STF2IFP(sc);
701
702#ifdef MAC
703	mac_create_mbuf_from_ifnet(ifp, m);
704#endif
705
706	/*
707	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
708	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
709	 */
710	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
711	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
712		m_freem(m);
713		return;
714	}
715
716	otos = ip->ip_tos;
717	m_adj(m, off);
718
719	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
720		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
721		if (!m)
722			return;
723	}
724	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
725
726	/*
727	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
728	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
729	 */
730	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
731	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
732		m_freem(m);
733		return;
734	}
735
736	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
737	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
738		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
739	else
740		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
741	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
742	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
743
744	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
745
746	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
747		/*
748		 * We need to prepend the address family as
749		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
750		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
751		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
752		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
753		 */
754		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
755		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m);
756	}
757
758	/*
759	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
760	 * specified address family.
761	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
762	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
763	 */
764	ifp->if_ipackets++;
765	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
766	netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m);
767}
768
769/* ARGSUSED */
770static void
771stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info)
772	int cmd;
773	struct rtentry *rt;
774	struct rt_addrinfo *info;
775{
776	RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
777	rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
778}
779
780static int
781stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
782	struct ifnet *ifp;
783	u_long cmd;
784	caddr_t data;
785{
786	struct ifaddr *ifa;
787	struct ifreq *ifr;
788	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
789	struct in_addr addr;
790	int error;
791
792	error = 0;
793	switch (cmd) {
794	case SIOCSIFADDR:
795		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
796		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
797			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
798			break;
799		}
800		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
801		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
802			error = EINVAL;
803			break;
804		}
805		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr));
806		if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) {
807			error = EINVAL;
808			break;
809		}
810
811		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
812		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
813		break;
814
815	case SIOCADDMULTI:
816	case SIOCDELMULTI:
817		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
818		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
819			;
820		else
821			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
822		break;
823
824	default:
825		error = EINVAL;
826		break;
827	}
828
829	return error;
830}
831