sysv_msg.c revision 100076
1/* $FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/sysv_msg.c 100076 2002-07-15 13:17:23Z markm $ */
2
3/*
4 * Implementation of SVID messages
5 *
6 * Author:  Daniel Boulet
7 *
8 * Copyright 1993 Daniel Boulet and RTMX Inc.
9 *
10 * This system call was implemented by Daniel Boulet under contract from RTMX.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
13 * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
14 *
15 * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
16 * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
17 * but requiring it would be too onerous.
18 *
19 * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
20 */
21
22#include "opt_sysvipc.h"
23
24#include <sys/param.h>
25#include <sys/systm.h>
26#include <sys/sysproto.h>
27#include <sys/kernel.h>
28#include <sys/proc.h>
29#include <sys/lock.h>
30#include <sys/mutex.h>
31#include <sys/msg.h>
32#include <sys/syscall.h>
33#include <sys/sysent.h>
34#include <sys/sysctl.h>
35#include <sys/malloc.h>
36#include <sys/jail.h>
37
38static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSG, "msg", "SVID compatible message queues");
39
40static void msginit(void);
41static int msgunload(void);
42static int sysvmsg_modload(struct module *, int, void *);
43
44#define MSG_DEBUG
45#undef MSG_DEBUG_OK
46
47static void msg_freehdr(struct msg *msghdr);
48
49/* XXX casting to (sy_call_t *) is bogus, as usual. */
50static sy_call_t *msgcalls[] = {
51	(sy_call_t *)msgctl, (sy_call_t *)msgget,
52	(sy_call_t *)msgsnd, (sy_call_t *)msgrcv
53};
54
55struct msg {
56	struct	msg *msg_next;	/* next msg in the chain */
57	long	msg_type;	/* type of this message */
58    				/* >0 -> type of this message */
59    				/* 0 -> free header */
60	u_short	msg_ts;		/* size of this message */
61	short	msg_spot;	/* location of start of msg in buffer */
62};
63
64
65#ifndef MSGSSZ
66#define MSGSSZ	8		/* Each segment must be 2^N long */
67#endif
68#ifndef MSGSEG
69#define MSGSEG	2048		/* must be less than 32767 */
70#endif
71#define MSGMAX	(MSGSSZ*MSGSEG)
72#ifndef MSGMNB
73#define MSGMNB	2048		/* max # of bytes in a queue */
74#endif
75#ifndef MSGMNI
76#define MSGMNI	40
77#endif
78#ifndef MSGTQL
79#define MSGTQL	40
80#endif
81
82/*
83 * Based on the configuration parameters described in an SVR2 (yes, two)
84 * config(1m) man page.
85 *
86 * Each message is broken up and stored in segments that are msgssz bytes
87 * long.  For efficiency reasons, this should be a power of two.  Also,
88 * it doesn't make sense if it is less than 8 or greater than about 256.
89 * Consequently, msginit in kern/sysv_msg.c checks that msgssz is a power of
90 * two between 8 and 1024 inclusive (and panic's if it isn't).
91 */
92struct msginfo msginfo = {
93                MSGMAX,         /* max chars in a message */
94                MSGMNI,         /* # of message queue identifiers */
95                MSGMNB,         /* max chars in a queue */
96                MSGTQL,         /* max messages in system */
97                MSGSSZ,         /* size of a message segment */
98                		/* (must be small power of 2 greater than 4) */
99                MSGSEG          /* number of message segments */
100};
101
102/*
103 * macros to convert between msqid_ds's and msqid's.
104 * (specific to this implementation)
105 */
106#define MSQID(ix,ds)	((ix) & 0xffff | (((ds).msg_perm.seq << 16) & 0xffff0000))
107#define MSQID_IX(id)	((id) & 0xffff)
108#define MSQID_SEQ(id)	(((id) >> 16) & 0xffff)
109
110/*
111 * The rest of this file is specific to this particular implementation.
112 */
113
114struct msgmap {
115	short	next;		/* next segment in buffer */
116    				/* -1 -> available */
117    				/* 0..(MSGSEG-1) -> index of next segment */
118};
119
120#define MSG_LOCKED	01000	/* Is this msqid_ds locked? */
121
122static int nfree_msgmaps;	/* # of free map entries */
123static short free_msgmaps;	/* head of linked list of free map entries */
124static struct msg *free_msghdrs;/* list of free msg headers */
125static char *msgpool;		/* MSGMAX byte long msg buffer pool */
126static struct msgmap *msgmaps;	/* MSGSEG msgmap structures */
127static struct msg *msghdrs;	/* MSGTQL msg headers */
128static struct msqid_ds *msqids;	/* MSGMNI msqid_ds struct's */
129
130static void
131msginit()
132{
133	register int i;
134
135	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.msgseg", &msginfo.msgseg);
136	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.msgssz", &msginfo.msgssz);
137	msginfo.msgmax = msginfo.msgseg * msginfo.msgssz;
138	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.msgmni", &msginfo.msgmni);
139
140	msgpool = malloc(msginfo.msgmax, M_MSG, M_WAITOK);
141	if (msgpool == NULL)
142		panic("msgpool is NULL");
143	msgmaps = malloc(sizeof(struct msgmap) * msginfo.msgseg, M_MSG, M_WAITOK);
144	if (msgmaps == NULL)
145		panic("msgmaps is NULL");
146	msghdrs = malloc(sizeof(struct msg) * msginfo.msgtql, M_MSG, M_WAITOK);
147	if (msghdrs == NULL)
148		panic("msghdrs is NULL");
149	msqids = malloc(sizeof(struct msqid_ds) * msginfo.msgmni, M_MSG, M_WAITOK);
150	if (msqids == NULL)
151		panic("msqids is NULL");
152
153	/*
154	 * msginfo.msgssz should be a power of two for efficiency reasons.
155	 * It is also pretty silly if msginfo.msgssz is less than 8
156	 * or greater than about 256 so ...
157	 */
158
159	i = 8;
160	while (i < 1024 && i != msginfo.msgssz)
161		i <<= 1;
162    	if (i != msginfo.msgssz) {
163		printf("msginfo.msgssz=%d (0x%x)\n", msginfo.msgssz,
164		    msginfo.msgssz);
165		panic("msginfo.msgssz not a small power of 2");
166	}
167
168	if (msginfo.msgseg > 32767) {
169		printf("msginfo.msgseg=%d\n", msginfo.msgseg);
170		panic("msginfo.msgseg > 32767");
171	}
172
173	if (msgmaps == NULL)
174		panic("msgmaps is NULL");
175
176	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgseg; i++) {
177		if (i > 0)
178			msgmaps[i-1].next = i;
179		msgmaps[i].next = -1;	/* implies entry is available */
180	}
181	free_msgmaps = 0;
182	nfree_msgmaps = msginfo.msgseg;
183
184	if (msghdrs == NULL)
185		panic("msghdrs is NULL");
186
187	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgtql; i++) {
188		msghdrs[i].msg_type = 0;
189		if (i > 0)
190			msghdrs[i-1].msg_next = &msghdrs[i];
191		msghdrs[i].msg_next = NULL;
192    	}
193	free_msghdrs = &msghdrs[0];
194
195	if (msqids == NULL)
196		panic("msqids is NULL");
197
198	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
199		msqids[i].msg_qbytes = 0;	/* implies entry is available */
200		msqids[i].msg_perm.seq = 0;	/* reset to a known value */
201		msqids[i].msg_perm.mode = 0;
202	}
203}
204
205static int
206msgunload()
207{
208	struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
209	int msqid;
210
211	for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
212		/*
213		 * Look for an unallocated and unlocked msqid_ds.
214		 * msqid_ds's can be locked by msgsnd or msgrcv while
215		 * they are copying the message in/out.  We can't
216		 * re-use the entry until they release it.
217		 */
218		msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
219		if (msqptr->msg_qbytes != 0 ||
220		    (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0)
221			break;
222	}
223	if (msqid != msginfo.msgmni)
224		return (EBUSY);
225
226	free(msgpool, M_MSG);
227	free(msgmaps, M_MSG);
228	free(msghdrs, M_MSG);
229	free(msqids, M_MSG);
230	return (0);
231}
232
233
234static int
235sysvmsg_modload(struct module *module, int cmd, void *arg)
236{
237	int error = 0;
238
239	switch (cmd) {
240	case MOD_LOAD:
241		msginit();
242		break;
243	case MOD_UNLOAD:
244		error = msgunload();
245		break;
246	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
247		break;
248	default:
249		error = EINVAL;
250		break;
251	}
252	return (error);
253}
254
255static moduledata_t sysvmsg_mod = {
256	"sysvmsg",
257	&sysvmsg_modload,
258	NULL
259};
260
261SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(msgsys);
262SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(msgctl);
263SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(msgget);
264SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(msgsnd);
265SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(msgrcv);
266
267DECLARE_MODULE(sysvmsg, sysvmsg_mod,
268	SI_SUB_SYSV_MSG, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
269MODULE_VERSION(sysvmsg, 1);
270
271/*
272 * Entry point for all MSG calls
273 *
274 * MPSAFE
275 */
276int
277msgsys(td, uap)
278	struct thread *td;
279	/* XXX actually varargs. */
280	struct msgsys_args /* {
281		u_int	which;
282		int	a2;
283		int	a3;
284		int	a4;
285		int	a5;
286		int	a6;
287	} */ *uap;
288{
289	int error;
290
291	if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred))
292		return (ENOSYS);
293	if (uap->which >= sizeof(msgcalls)/sizeof(msgcalls[0]))
294		return (EINVAL);
295	mtx_lock(&Giant);
296	error = (*msgcalls[uap->which])(td, &uap->a2);
297	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
298	return (error);
299}
300
301static void
302msg_freehdr(msghdr)
303	struct msg *msghdr;
304{
305	while (msghdr->msg_ts > 0) {
306		short next;
307		if (msghdr->msg_spot < 0 || msghdr->msg_spot >= msginfo.msgseg)
308			panic("msghdr->msg_spot out of range");
309		next = msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next;
310		msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next = free_msgmaps;
311		free_msgmaps = msghdr->msg_spot;
312		nfree_msgmaps++;
313		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
314		if (msghdr->msg_ts >= msginfo.msgssz)
315			msghdr->msg_ts -= msginfo.msgssz;
316		else
317			msghdr->msg_ts = 0;
318	}
319	if (msghdr->msg_spot != -1)
320		panic("msghdr->msg_spot != -1");
321	msghdr->msg_next = free_msghdrs;
322	free_msghdrs = msghdr;
323}
324
325#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
326struct msgctl_args {
327	int	msqid;
328	int	cmd;
329	struct	msqid_ds *buf;
330};
331#endif
332
333/*
334 * MPSAFE
335 */
336int
337msgctl(td, uap)
338	struct thread *td;
339	register struct msgctl_args *uap;
340{
341	int msqid = uap->msqid;
342	int cmd = uap->cmd;
343	struct msqid_ds *user_msqptr = uap->buf;
344	int rval, error;
345	struct msqid_ds msqbuf;
346	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
347
348#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
349	printf("call to msgctl(%d, %d, 0x%x)\n", msqid, cmd, user_msqptr);
350#endif
351	if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred))
352		return (ENOSYS);
353
354	mtx_lock(&Giant);
355	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
356
357	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
358#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
359		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
360		    msginfo.msgmni);
361#endif
362		error = EINVAL;
363		goto done2;
364	}
365
366	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
367
368	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
369#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
370		printf("no such msqid\n");
371#endif
372		error = EINVAL;
373		goto done2;
374	}
375	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
376#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
377		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
378#endif
379		error = EINVAL;
380		goto done2;
381	}
382
383	error = 0;
384	rval = 0;
385
386	switch (cmd) {
387
388	case IPC_RMID:
389	{
390		struct msg *msghdr;
391		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
392			goto done2;
393		/* Free the message headers */
394		msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
395		while (msghdr != NULL) {
396			struct msg *msghdr_tmp;
397
398			/* Free the segments of each message */
399			msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
400			msqptr->msg_qnum--;
401			msghdr_tmp = msghdr;
402			msghdr = msghdr->msg_next;
403			msg_freehdr(msghdr_tmp);
404		}
405
406		if (msqptr->msg_cbytes != 0)
407			panic("msg_cbytes is screwed up");
408		if (msqptr->msg_qnum != 0)
409			panic("msg_qnum is screwed up");
410
411		msqptr->msg_qbytes = 0;	/* Mark it as free */
412
413		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
414	}
415
416		break;
417
418	case IPC_SET:
419		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
420			goto done2;
421		if ((error = copyin(user_msqptr, &msqbuf, sizeof(msqbuf))) != 0)
422			goto done2;
423		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
424			error = suser(td);
425			if (error)
426				goto done2;
427		}
428		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msginfo.msgmnb) {
429#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
430			printf("can't increase msg_qbytes beyond %d (truncating)\n",
431			    msginfo.msgmnb);
432#endif
433			msqbuf.msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;	/* silently restrict qbytes to system limit */
434		}
435		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes == 0) {
436#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
437			printf("can't reduce msg_qbytes to 0\n");
438#endif
439			error = EINVAL;		/* non-standard errno! */
440			goto done2;
441		}
442		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = msqbuf.msg_perm.uid;	/* change the owner */
443		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = msqbuf.msg_perm.gid;	/* change the owner */
444		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & ~0777) |
445		    (msqbuf.msg_perm.mode & 0777);
446		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msqbuf.msg_qbytes;
447		msqptr->msg_ctime = time_second;
448		break;
449
450	case IPC_STAT:
451		if ((error = ipcperm(td, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
452#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
453			printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
454#endif
455			goto done2;
456		}
457		error = copyout((caddr_t)msqptr, user_msqptr,
458		    sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
459		break;
460
461	default:
462#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
463		printf("invalid command %d\n", cmd);
464#endif
465		error = EINVAL;
466		goto done2;
467	}
468
469	if (error == 0)
470		td->td_retval[0] = rval;
471done2:
472	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
473	return(error);
474}
475
476#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
477struct msgget_args {
478	key_t	key;
479	int	msgflg;
480};
481#endif
482
483/*
484 * MPSAFE
485 */
486int
487msgget(td, uap)
488	struct thread *td;
489	register struct msgget_args *uap;
490{
491	int msqid, error = 0;
492	int key = uap->key;
493	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
494	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
495	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr = NULL;
496
497#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
498	printf("msgget(0x%x, 0%o)\n", key, msgflg);
499#endif
500
501	if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred))
502		return (ENOSYS);
503
504	mtx_lock(&Giant);
505	if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
506		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
507			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
508			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes != 0 &&
509			    msqptr->msg_perm.key == key)
510				break;
511		}
512		if (msqid < msginfo.msgmni) {
513#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
514			printf("found public key\n");
515#endif
516			if ((msgflg & IPC_CREAT) && (msgflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
517#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
518				printf("not exclusive\n");
519#endif
520				error = EEXIST;
521				goto done2;
522			}
523			if ((error = ipcperm(td, &msqptr->msg_perm, msgflg & 0700 ))) {
524#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
525				printf("requester doesn't have 0%o access\n",
526				    msgflg & 0700);
527#endif
528				goto done2;
529			}
530			goto found;
531		}
532	}
533
534#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
535	printf("need to allocate the msqid_ds\n");
536#endif
537	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (msgflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
538		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
539			/*
540			 * Look for an unallocated and unlocked msqid_ds.
541			 * msqid_ds's can be locked by msgsnd or msgrcv while
542			 * they are copying the message in/out.  We can't
543			 * re-use the entry until they release it.
544			 */
545			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
546			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 &&
547			    (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) == 0)
548				break;
549		}
550		if (msqid == msginfo.msgmni) {
551#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
552			printf("no more msqid_ds's available\n");
553#endif
554			error = ENOSPC;
555			goto done2;
556		}
557#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
558		printf("msqid %d is available\n", msqid);
559#endif
560		msqptr->msg_perm.key = key;
561		msqptr->msg_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
562		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
563		msqptr->msg_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
564		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
565		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msgflg & 0777);
566		/* Make sure that the returned msqid is unique */
567		msqptr->msg_perm.seq++;
568		msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
569		msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
570		msqptr->msg_cbytes = 0;
571		msqptr->msg_qnum = 0;
572		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;
573		msqptr->msg_lspid = 0;
574		msqptr->msg_lrpid = 0;
575		msqptr->msg_stime = 0;
576		msqptr->msg_rtime = 0;
577		msqptr->msg_ctime = time_second;
578	} else {
579#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
580		printf("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n");
581#endif
582		error = ENOENT;
583		goto done2;
584	}
585
586found:
587	/* Construct the unique msqid */
588	td->td_retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(msqid, msqptr->msg_perm);
589done2:
590	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
591	return (error);
592}
593
594#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
595struct msgsnd_args {
596	int	msqid;
597	void	*msgp;
598	size_t	msgsz;
599	int	msgflg;
600};
601#endif
602
603/*
604 * MPSAFE
605 */
606int
607msgsnd(td, uap)
608	struct thread *td;
609	register struct msgsnd_args *uap;
610{
611	int msqid = uap->msqid;
612	void *user_msgp = uap->msgp;
613	size_t msgsz = uap->msgsz;
614	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
615	int segs_needed, error = 0;
616	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
617	register struct msg *msghdr;
618	short next;
619
620#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
621	printf("call to msgsnd(%d, 0x%x, %d, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp, msgsz,
622	    msgflg);
623#endif
624	if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred))
625		return (ENOSYS);
626
627	mtx_lock(&Giant);
628	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
629
630	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
631#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
632		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
633		    msginfo.msgmni);
634#endif
635		error = EINVAL;
636		goto done2;
637	}
638
639	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
640	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
641#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
642		printf("no such message queue id\n");
643#endif
644		error = EINVAL;
645		goto done2;
646	}
647	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
648#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
649		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
650#endif
651		error = EINVAL;
652		goto done2;
653	}
654
655	if ((error = ipcperm(td, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_W))) {
656#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
657		printf("requester doesn't have write access\n");
658#endif
659		goto done2;
660	}
661
662	segs_needed = (msgsz + msginfo.msgssz - 1) / msginfo.msgssz;
663#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
664	printf("msgsz=%d, msgssz=%d, segs_needed=%d\n", msgsz, msginfo.msgssz,
665	    segs_needed);
666#endif
667	for (;;) {
668		int need_more_resources = 0;
669
670		/*
671		 * check msgsz
672		 * (inside this loop in case msg_qbytes changes while we sleep)
673		 */
674
675		if (msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
676#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
677			printf("msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes\n");
678#endif
679			error = EINVAL;
680			goto done2;
681		}
682
683		if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) {
684#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
685			printf("msqid is locked\n");
686#endif
687			need_more_resources = 1;
688		}
689		if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
690#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
691			printf("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes\n");
692#endif
693			need_more_resources = 1;
694		}
695		if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps) {
696#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
697			printf("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps\n");
698#endif
699			need_more_resources = 1;
700		}
701		if (free_msghdrs == NULL) {
702#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
703			printf("no more msghdrs\n");
704#endif
705			need_more_resources = 1;
706		}
707
708		if (need_more_resources) {
709			int we_own_it;
710
711			if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
712#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
713				printf("need more resources but caller doesn't want to wait\n");
714#endif
715				error = EAGAIN;
716				goto done2;
717			}
718
719			if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0) {
720#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
721				printf("we don't own the msqid_ds\n");
722#endif
723				we_own_it = 0;
724			} else {
725				/* Force later arrivals to wait for our
726				   request */
727#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
728				printf("we own the msqid_ds\n");
729#endif
730				msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
731				we_own_it = 1;
732			}
733#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
734			printf("goodnight\n");
735#endif
736			error = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
737			    "msgwait", 0);
738#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
739			printf("good morning, error=%d\n", error);
740#endif
741			if (we_own_it)
742				msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
743			if (error != 0) {
744#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
745				printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
746#endif
747				error = EINTR;
748				goto done2;
749			}
750
751			/*
752			 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
753			 */
754
755			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
756#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
757				printf("msqid deleted\n");
758#endif
759				error = EIDRM;
760				goto done2;
761			}
762
763		} else {
764#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
765			printf("got all the resources that we need\n");
766#endif
767			break;
768		}
769	}
770
771	/*
772	 * We have the resources that we need.
773	 * Make sure!
774	 */
775
776	if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED)
777		panic("msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED");
778	if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps)
779		panic("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps");
780	if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes)
781		panic("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes");
782	if (free_msghdrs == NULL)
783		panic("no more msghdrs");
784
785	/*
786	 * Re-lock the msqid_ds in case we page-fault when copying in the
787	 * message
788	 */
789
790	if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0)
791		panic("msqid_ds is already locked");
792	msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
793
794	/*
795	 * Allocate a message header
796	 */
797
798	msghdr = free_msghdrs;
799	free_msghdrs = msghdr->msg_next;
800	msghdr->msg_spot = -1;
801	msghdr->msg_ts = msgsz;
802
803	/*
804	 * Allocate space for the message
805	 */
806
807	while (segs_needed > 0) {
808		if (nfree_msgmaps <= 0)
809			panic("not enough msgmaps");
810		if (free_msgmaps == -1)
811			panic("nil free_msgmaps");
812		next = free_msgmaps;
813		if (next <= -1)
814			panic("next too low #1");
815		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
816			panic("next out of range #1");
817#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
818		printf("allocating segment %d to message\n", next);
819#endif
820		free_msgmaps = msgmaps[next].next;
821		nfree_msgmaps--;
822		msgmaps[next].next = msghdr->msg_spot;
823		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
824		segs_needed--;
825	}
826
827	/*
828	 * Copy in the message type
829	 */
830
831	if ((error = copyin(user_msgp, &msghdr->msg_type,
832	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type))) != 0) {
833#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
834		printf("error %d copying the message type\n", error);
835#endif
836		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
837		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
838		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
839		goto done2;
840	}
841	user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
842
843	/*
844	 * Validate the message type
845	 */
846
847	if (msghdr->msg_type < 1) {
848		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
849		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
850		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
851#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
852		printf("mtype (%d) < 1\n", msghdr->msg_type);
853#endif
854		error = EINVAL;
855		goto done2;
856	}
857
858	/*
859	 * Copy in the message body
860	 */
861
862	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
863	while (msgsz > 0) {
864		size_t tlen;
865		if (msgsz > msginfo.msgssz)
866			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
867		else
868			tlen = msgsz;
869		if (next <= -1)
870			panic("next too low #2");
871		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
872			panic("next out of range #2");
873		if ((error = copyin(user_msgp, &msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
874		    tlen)) != 0) {
875#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
876			printf("error %d copying in message segment\n", error);
877#endif
878			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
879			msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
880			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
881			goto done2;
882		}
883		msgsz -= tlen;
884		user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + tlen;
885		next = msgmaps[next].next;
886	}
887	if (next != -1)
888		panic("didn't use all the msg segments");
889
890	/*
891	 * We've got the message.  Unlock the msqid_ds.
892	 */
893
894	msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
895
896	/*
897	 * Make sure that the msqid_ds is still allocated.
898	 */
899
900	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
901		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
902		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
903		error = EIDRM;
904		goto done2;
905	}
906
907	/*
908	 * Put the message into the queue
909	 */
910
911	if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL) {
912		msqptr->msg_first = msghdr;
913		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
914	} else {
915		msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = msghdr;
916		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
917	}
918	msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = NULL;
919
920	msqptr->msg_cbytes += msghdr->msg_ts;
921	msqptr->msg_qnum++;
922	msqptr->msg_lspid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
923	msqptr->msg_stime = time_second;
924
925	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
926	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
927done2:
928	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
929	return (error);
930}
931
932#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
933struct msgrcv_args {
934	int	msqid;
935	void	*msgp;
936	size_t	msgsz;
937	long	msgtyp;
938	int	msgflg;
939};
940#endif
941
942/*
943 * MPSAFE
944 */
945int
946msgrcv(td, uap)
947	struct thread *td;
948	register struct msgrcv_args *uap;
949{
950	int msqid = uap->msqid;
951	void *user_msgp = uap->msgp;
952	size_t msgsz = uap->msgsz;
953	long msgtyp = uap->msgtyp;
954	int msgflg = uap->msgflg;
955	size_t len;
956	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
957	register struct msg *msghdr;
958	int error = 0;
959	short next;
960
961#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
962	printf("call to msgrcv(%d, 0x%x, %d, %ld, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp,
963	    msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg);
964#endif
965
966	if (!jail_sysvipc_allowed && jailed(td->td_ucred))
967		return (ENOSYS);
968
969	mtx_lock(&Giant);
970	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
971
972	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
973#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
974		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
975		    msginfo.msgmni);
976#endif
977		error = EINVAL;
978		goto done2;
979	}
980
981	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
982	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
983#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
984		printf("no such message queue id\n");
985#endif
986		error = EINVAL;
987		goto done2;
988	}
989	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
990#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
991		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
992#endif
993		error = EINVAL;
994		goto done2;
995	}
996
997	if ((error = ipcperm(td, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
998#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
999		printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
1000#endif
1001		goto done2;
1002	}
1003
1004	msghdr = NULL;
1005	while (msghdr == NULL) {
1006		if (msgtyp == 0) {
1007			msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
1008			if (msghdr != NULL) {
1009				if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
1010				    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
1011#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1012					printf("first message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
1013					    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
1014#endif
1015					error = E2BIG;
1016					goto done2;
1017				}
1018				if (msqptr->msg_first == msqptr->msg_last) {
1019					msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
1020					msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
1021				} else {
1022					msqptr->msg_first = msghdr->msg_next;
1023					if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL)
1024						panic("msg_first/last screwed up #1");
1025				}
1026			}
1027		} else {
1028			struct msg *previous;
1029			struct msg **prev;
1030
1031			previous = NULL;
1032			prev = &(msqptr->msg_first);
1033			while ((msghdr = *prev) != NULL) {
1034				/*
1035				 * Is this message's type an exact match or is
1036				 * this message's type less than or equal to
1037				 * the absolute value of a negative msgtyp?
1038				 * Note that the second half of this test can
1039				 * NEVER be true if msgtyp is positive since
1040				 * msg_type is always positive!
1041				 */
1042
1043				if (msgtyp == msghdr->msg_type ||
1044				    msghdr->msg_type <= -msgtyp) {
1045#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1046					printf("found message type %d, requested %d\n",
1047					    msghdr->msg_type, msgtyp);
1048#endif
1049					if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
1050					    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
1051#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1052						printf("requested message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
1053						    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
1054#endif
1055						error = E2BIG;
1056						goto done2;
1057					}
1058					*prev = msghdr->msg_next;
1059					if (msghdr == msqptr->msg_last) {
1060						if (previous == NULL) {
1061							if (prev !=
1062							    &msqptr->msg_first)
1063								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #2");
1064							msqptr->msg_first =
1065							    NULL;
1066							msqptr->msg_last =
1067							    NULL;
1068						} else {
1069							if (prev ==
1070							    &msqptr->msg_first)
1071								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #3");
1072							msqptr->msg_last =
1073							    previous;
1074						}
1075					}
1076					break;
1077				}
1078				previous = msghdr;
1079				prev = &(msghdr->msg_next);
1080			}
1081		}
1082
1083		/*
1084		 * We've either extracted the msghdr for the appropriate
1085		 * message or there isn't one.
1086		 * If there is one then bail out of this loop.
1087		 */
1088
1089		if (msghdr != NULL)
1090			break;
1091
1092		/*
1093		 * Hmph!  No message found.  Does the user want to wait?
1094		 */
1095
1096		if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1097#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1098			printf("no appropriate message found (msgtyp=%d)\n",
1099			    msgtyp);
1100#endif
1101			/* The SVID says to return ENOMSG. */
1102			error = ENOMSG;
1103			goto done2;
1104		}
1105
1106		/*
1107		 * Wait for something to happen
1108		 */
1109
1110#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1111		printf("msgrcv:  goodnight\n");
1112#endif
1113		error = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH, "msgwait",
1114		    0);
1115#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1116		printf("msgrcv:  good morning (error=%d)\n", error);
1117#endif
1118
1119		if (error != 0) {
1120#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1121			printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
1122#endif
1123			error = EINTR;
1124			goto done2;
1125		}
1126
1127		/*
1128		 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
1129		 */
1130
1131		if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 ||
1132		    msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(uap->msqid)) {
1133#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1134			printf("msqid deleted\n");
1135#endif
1136			error = EIDRM;
1137			goto done2;
1138		}
1139	}
1140
1141	/*
1142	 * Return the message to the user.
1143	 *
1144	 * First, do the bookkeeping (before we risk being interrupted).
1145	 */
1146
1147	msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
1148	msqptr->msg_qnum--;
1149	msqptr->msg_lrpid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1150	msqptr->msg_rtime = time_second;
1151
1152	/*
1153	 * Make msgsz the actual amount that we'll be returning.
1154	 * Note that this effectively truncates the message if it is too long
1155	 * (since msgsz is never increased).
1156	 */
1157
1158#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1159	printf("found a message, msgsz=%d, msg_ts=%d\n", msgsz,
1160	    msghdr->msg_ts);
1161#endif
1162	if (msgsz > msghdr->msg_ts)
1163		msgsz = msghdr->msg_ts;
1164
1165	/*
1166	 * Return the type to the user.
1167	 */
1168
1169	error = copyout((caddr_t)&(msghdr->msg_type), user_msgp,
1170	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type));
1171	if (error != 0) {
1172#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1173		printf("error (%d) copying out message type\n", error);
1174#endif
1175		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1176		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1177		goto done2;
1178	}
1179	user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
1180
1181	/*
1182	 * Return the segments to the user
1183	 */
1184
1185	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
1186	for (len = 0; len < msgsz; len += msginfo.msgssz) {
1187		size_t tlen;
1188
1189		if (msgsz - len > msginfo.msgssz)
1190			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
1191		else
1192			tlen = msgsz - len;
1193		if (next <= -1)
1194			panic("next too low #3");
1195		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
1196			panic("next out of range #3");
1197		error = copyout((caddr_t)&msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
1198		    user_msgp, tlen);
1199		if (error != 0) {
1200#ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
1201			printf("error (%d) copying out message segment\n",
1202			    error);
1203#endif
1204			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1205			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1206			goto done2;
1207		}
1208		user_msgp = (char *)user_msgp + tlen;
1209		next = msgmaps[next].next;
1210	}
1211
1212	/*
1213	 * Done, return the actual number of bytes copied out.
1214	 */
1215
1216	msg_freehdr(msghdr);
1217	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
1218	td->td_retval[0] = msgsz;
1219done2:
1220	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1221	return (error);
1222}
1223
1224static int
1225sysctl_msqids(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1226{
1227
1228	return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, msqids,
1229	    sizeof(struct msqid_ds) * msginfo.msgmni));
1230}
1231
1232SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
1233SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msgmax, CTLFLAG_RD, &msginfo.msgmax, 0, "");
1234SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msgmni, CTLFLAG_RD, &msginfo.msgmni, 0, "");
1235SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msgmnb, CTLFLAG_RD, &msginfo.msgmnb, 0, "");
1236SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msgtql, CTLFLAG_RD, &msginfo.msgtql, 0, "");
1237SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msgssz, CTLFLAG_RD, &msginfo.msgssz, 0, "");
1238SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msgseg, CTLFLAG_RD, &msginfo.msgseg, 0, "");
1239SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, msqids, CTLFLAG_RD,
1240    NULL, 0, sysctl_msqids, "", "Message queue IDs");
1241