socks.c revision 141261
1/*	$OpenBSD: socks.c,v 1.9 2004/10/17 03:13:55 djm Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/socket.h>
29#include <netinet/in.h>
30#include <arpa/inet.h>
31
32#include <err.h>
33#include <errno.h>
34#include <netdb.h>
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <string.h>
38#include <unistd.h>
39
40#define SOCKS_PORT	"1080"
41#define HTTP_PROXY_PORT	"3128"
42#define HTTP_MAXHDRS	64
43#define SOCKS_V5	5
44#define SOCKS_V4	4
45#define SOCKS_NOAUTH	0
46#define SOCKS_NOMETHOD	0xff
47#define SOCKS_CONNECT	1
48#define SOCKS_IPV4	1
49
50
51int	remote_connect(char *, char *, struct addrinfo);
52int	socks_connect(char *host, char *port, struct addrinfo hints,
53	    char *proxyhost, char *proxyport, struct addrinfo proxyhints,
54	    int socksv);
55
56static in_addr_t
57decode_addr(const char *s)
58{
59	struct hostent *hp = gethostbyname (s);
60	struct in_addr retval;
61
62	if (hp)
63		return *(in_addr_t *)hp->h_addr_list[0];
64	if (inet_aton (s, &retval))
65		return retval.s_addr;
66	errx (1, "cannot decode address \"%s\"", s);
67}
68
69static in_port_t
70decode_port(const char *s)
71{
72	struct servent *sp;
73	in_port_t port;
74	char *p;
75
76	port = strtol (s, &p, 10);
77	if (s == p) {
78		sp = getservbyname (s, "tcp");
79		if (sp)
80			return sp->s_port;
81	}
82	if (*s != '\0' && *p == '\0')
83		return htons (port);
84	errx (1, "cannot decode port \"%s\"", s);
85}
86
87static int
88proxy_read_line(int fd, char *buf, int bufsz)
89{
90	int r, off;
91
92	for(off = 0;;) {
93		if (off >= bufsz)
94			errx(1, "proxy read too long");
95		if ((r = read(fd, buf + off, 1)) <= 0) {
96			if (r == -1 && errno == EINTR)
97				continue;
98			err(1, "proxy read");
99		}
100		/* Skip CR */
101		if (buf[off] == '\r')
102			continue;
103		if (buf[off] == '\n') {
104			buf[off] = '\0';
105			break;
106		}
107		off++;
108	}
109	return (off);
110}
111
112int
113socks_connect(char *host, char *port, struct addrinfo hints,
114    char *proxyhost, char *proxyport, struct addrinfo proxyhints,
115    int socksv)
116{
117	int proxyfd, r;
118	unsigned char buf[1024];
119	ssize_t cnt;
120	in_addr_t serveraddr;
121	in_port_t serverport;
122
123	if (proxyport == NULL)
124		proxyport = (socksv == -1) ? HTTP_PROXY_PORT : SOCKS_PORT;
125
126	proxyfd = remote_connect(proxyhost, proxyport, proxyhints);
127
128	if (proxyfd < 0)
129		return -1;
130
131	serveraddr = decode_addr (host);
132	serverport = decode_port (port);
133
134	if (socksv == 5) {
135		/* Version 5, one method: no authentication */
136		buf[0] = SOCKS_V5;
137		buf[1] = 1;
138		buf[2] = SOCKS_NOAUTH;
139		cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, 3);
140		if (cnt == -1)
141			err (1, "write failed");
142		if (cnt != 3)
143			errx (1, "short write, %d (expected 3)", cnt);
144
145		read (proxyfd, buf, 2);
146		if (buf[1] == SOCKS_NOMETHOD)
147			errx (1, "authentication method negotiation failed");
148
149		/* Version 5, connect: IPv4 address */
150		buf[0] = SOCKS_V5;
151		buf[1] = SOCKS_CONNECT;
152		buf[2] = 0;
153		buf[3] = SOCKS_IPV4;
154		memcpy (buf + 4, &serveraddr, sizeof serveraddr);
155		memcpy (buf + 8, &serverport, sizeof serverport);
156
157		/* XXX Handle short writes better */
158		cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, 10);
159		if (cnt == -1)
160			err (1, "write failed");
161		if (cnt != 10)
162			errx (1, "short write, %d (expected 10)", cnt);
163
164		/* XXX Handle short reads better */
165		cnt = read (proxyfd, buf, sizeof buf);
166		if (cnt == -1)
167			err (1, "read failed");
168		if (cnt != 10)
169			errx (1, "unexpected reply size %d (expected 10)", cnt);
170		if (buf[1] != 0)
171			errx (1, "connection failed, SOCKS error %d", buf[1]);
172	} else if (socksv == 4) {
173		/* Version 4 */
174		buf[0] = SOCKS_V4;
175		buf[1] = SOCKS_CONNECT;	/* connect */
176		memcpy (buf + 2, &serverport, sizeof serverport);
177		memcpy (buf + 4, &serveraddr, sizeof serveraddr);
178		buf[8] = 0;	/* empty username */
179
180		cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, 9);
181		if (cnt == -1)
182			err (1, "write failed");
183		if (cnt != 9)
184			errx (1, "short write, %d (expected 9)", cnt);
185
186		/* XXX Handle short reads better */
187		cnt = read (proxyfd, buf, 8);
188		if (cnt == -1)
189			err (1, "read failed");
190		if (cnt != 8)
191			errx (1, "unexpected reply size %d (expected 8)", cnt);
192		if (buf[1] != 90)
193			errx (1, "connection failed, SOCKS error %d", buf[1]);
194	} else if (socksv == -1) {
195		/* HTTP proxy CONNECT */
196
197		/* Disallow bad chars in hostname */
198		if (strcspn(host, "\r\n\t []:") != strlen(host))
199			errx (1, "Invalid hostname");
200
201		/* Try to be sane about numeric IPv6 addresses */
202		if (strchr(host, ':') != NULL) {
203			r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
204			    "CONNECT [%s]:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n",
205			    host, ntohs(serverport));
206		} else {
207			r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
208			    "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n",
209			    host, ntohs(serverport));
210		}
211		if (r == -1 || r >= sizeof(buf))
212			errx (1, "hostname too long");
213		r = strlen(buf);
214
215		/* XXX atomicio */
216		cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, r);
217		if (cnt == -1)
218			err (1, "write failed");
219		if (cnt != r)
220			errx (1, "short write, %d (expected %d)", cnt, r);
221
222		/* Read reply */
223		for (r = 0; r < HTTP_MAXHDRS; r++) {
224			proxy_read_line(proxyfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
225			if (r == 0 && strncmp(buf, "HTTP/1.0 200 ", 12) != 0)
226				errx (1, "Proxy error: \"%s\"", buf);
227			/* Discard headers until we hit an empty line */
228			if (*buf == '\0')
229				break;
230		}
231	} else
232		errx (1, "Unknown proxy protocol %d", socksv);
233
234	return proxyfd;
235}
236