1193323Sed//===-- llc.cpp - Implement the LLVM Native Code Generator ----------------===//
2193323Sed//
3193323Sed//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4193323Sed//
5193323Sed// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6193323Sed// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7193323Sed//
8193323Sed//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9193323Sed//
10193323Sed// This is the llc code generator driver. It provides a convenient
11193323Sed// command-line interface for generating native assembly-language code
12193323Sed// or C code, given LLVM bitcode.
13193323Sed//
14193323Sed//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15193323Sed
16249423Sdim#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
17198090Srdivacky#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
18239462Sdim#include "llvm/Assembly/PrintModulePass.h"
19243830Sdim#include "llvm/CodeGen/CommandFlags.h"
20198090Srdivacky#include "llvm/CodeGen/LinkAllAsmWriterComponents.h"
21198090Srdivacky#include "llvm/CodeGen/LinkAllCodegenComponents.h"
22249423Sdim#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
23249423Sdim#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
24249423Sdim#include "llvm/IRReader/IRReader.h"
25224133Sdim#include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h"
26249423Sdim#include "llvm/Pass.h"
27249423Sdim#include "llvm/PassManager.h"
28193323Sed#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
29202375Srdivacky#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
30198090Srdivacky#include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
31249423Sdim#include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
32193323Sed#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
33193323Sed#include "llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h"
34193323Sed#include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
35218885Sdim#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
36249423Sdim#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
37226584Sdim#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
38226584Sdim#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
39249423Sdim#include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
40239462Sdim#include "llvm/Target/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
41198090Srdivacky#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
42193323Sed#include <memory>
43193323Sedusing namespace llvm;
44193323Sed
45193323Sed// General options for llc.  Other pass-specific options are specified
46193323Sed// within the corresponding llc passes, and target-specific options
47193323Sed// and back-end code generation options are specified with the target machine.
48193323Sed//
49193323Sedstatic cl::opt<std::string>
50193323SedInputFilename(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<input bitcode>"), cl::init("-"));
51193323Sed
52193323Sedstatic cl::opt<std::string>
53193323SedOutputFilename("o", cl::desc("Output filename"), cl::value_desc("filename"));
54193323Sed
55249423Sdimstatic cl::opt<unsigned>
56249423SdimTimeCompilations("time-compilations", cl::Hidden, cl::init(1u),
57249423Sdim                 cl::value_desc("N"),
58249423Sdim                 cl::desc("Repeat compilation N times for timing"));
59249423Sdim
60193323Sed// Determine optimization level.
61193323Sedstatic cl::opt<char>
62193323SedOptLevel("O",
63193323Sed         cl::desc("Optimization level. [-O0, -O1, -O2, or -O3] "
64193323Sed                  "(default = '-O2')"),
65193323Sed         cl::Prefix,
66193323Sed         cl::ZeroOrMore,
67193323Sed         cl::init(' '));
68193323Sed
69193323Sedstatic cl::opt<std::string>
70193323SedTargetTriple("mtriple", cl::desc("Override target triple for module"));
71193323Sed
72193323Sedcl::opt<bool> NoVerify("disable-verify", cl::Hidden,
73193323Sed                       cl::desc("Do not verify input module"));
74193323Sed
75243830Sdimcl::opt<bool>
76239462SdimDisableSimplifyLibCalls("disable-simplify-libcalls",
77243830Sdim                        cl::desc("Disable simplify-libcalls"),
78243830Sdim                        cl::init(false));
79239462Sdim
80249423Sdimstatic int compileModule(char**, LLVMContext&);
81249423Sdim
82193323Sed// GetFileNameRoot - Helper function to get the basename of a filename.
83193323Sedstatic inline std::string
84193323SedGetFileNameRoot(const std::string &InputFilename) {
85193323Sed  std::string IFN = InputFilename;
86193323Sed  std::string outputFilename;
87193323Sed  int Len = IFN.length();
88193323Sed  if ((Len > 2) &&
89198090Srdivacky      IFN[Len-3] == '.' &&
90198090Srdivacky      ((IFN[Len-2] == 'b' && IFN[Len-1] == 'c') ||
91198090Srdivacky       (IFN[Len-2] == 'l' && IFN[Len-1] == 'l'))) {
92193323Sed    outputFilename = std::string(IFN.begin(), IFN.end()-3); // s/.bc/.s/
93193323Sed  } else {
94193323Sed    outputFilename = IFN;
95193323Sed  }
96193323Sed  return outputFilename;
97193323Sed}
98193323Sed
99212793Sdimstatic tool_output_file *GetOutputStream(const char *TargetName,
100212793Sdim                                         Triple::OSType OS,
101212793Sdim                                         const char *ProgName) {
102212793Sdim  // If we don't yet have an output filename, make one.
103212793Sdim  if (OutputFilename.empty()) {
104212793Sdim    if (InputFilename == "-")
105212793Sdim      OutputFilename = "-";
106212793Sdim    else {
107212793Sdim      OutputFilename = GetFileNameRoot(InputFilename);
108193323Sed
109212793Sdim      switch (FileType) {
110212793Sdim      case TargetMachine::CGFT_AssemblyFile:
111212793Sdim        if (TargetName[0] == 'c') {
112212793Sdim          if (TargetName[1] == 0)
113212793Sdim            OutputFilename += ".cbe.c";
114212793Sdim          else if (TargetName[1] == 'p' && TargetName[2] == 'p')
115212793Sdim            OutputFilename += ".cpp";
116212793Sdim          else
117212793Sdim            OutputFilename += ".s";
118212793Sdim        } else
119212793Sdim          OutputFilename += ".s";
120212793Sdim        break;
121212793Sdim      case TargetMachine::CGFT_ObjectFile:
122212793Sdim        if (OS == Triple::Win32)
123212793Sdim          OutputFilename += ".obj";
124212793Sdim        else
125212793Sdim          OutputFilename += ".o";
126212793Sdim        break;
127212793Sdim      case TargetMachine::CGFT_Null:
128212793Sdim        OutputFilename += ".null";
129212793Sdim        break;
130212793Sdim      }
131193323Sed    }
132193323Sed  }
133193323Sed
134212793Sdim  // Decide if we need "binary" output.
135193323Sed  bool Binary = false;
136193323Sed  switch (FileType) {
137203954Srdivacky  case TargetMachine::CGFT_AssemblyFile:
138193323Sed    break;
139203954Srdivacky  case TargetMachine::CGFT_ObjectFile:
140203954Srdivacky  case TargetMachine::CGFT_Null:
141193323Sed    Binary = true;
142193323Sed    break;
143193323Sed  }
144193323Sed
145212793Sdim  // Open the file.
146193323Sed  std::string error;
147198090Srdivacky  unsigned OpenFlags = 0;
148198090Srdivacky  if (Binary) OpenFlags |= raw_fd_ostream::F_Binary;
149212793Sdim  tool_output_file *FDOut = new tool_output_file(OutputFilename.c_str(), error,
150212793Sdim                                                 OpenFlags);
151193323Sed  if (!error.empty()) {
152198090Srdivacky    errs() << error << '\n';
153198090Srdivacky    delete FDOut;
154193323Sed    return 0;
155193323Sed  }
156193323Sed
157212793Sdim  return FDOut;
158193323Sed}
159193323Sed
160193323Sed// main - Entry point for the llc compiler.
161193323Sed//
162193323Sedint main(int argc, char **argv) {
163193323Sed  sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
164193323Sed  PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv);
165202375Srdivacky
166202375Srdivacky  // Enable debug stream buffering.
167202375Srdivacky  EnableDebugBuffering = true;
168202375Srdivacky
169198090Srdivacky  LLVMContext &Context = getGlobalContext();
170193323Sed  llvm_shutdown_obj Y;  // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
171193323Sed
172198090Srdivacky  // Initialize targets first, so that --version shows registered targets.
173194612Sed  InitializeAllTargets();
174226584Sdim  InitializeAllTargetMCs();
175194612Sed  InitializeAllAsmPrinters();
176206274Srdivacky  InitializeAllAsmParsers();
177198090Srdivacky
178239462Sdim  // Initialize codegen and IR passes used by llc so that the -print-after,
179239462Sdim  // -print-before, and -stop-after options work.
180239462Sdim  PassRegistry *Registry = PassRegistry::getPassRegistry();
181239462Sdim  initializeCore(*Registry);
182239462Sdim  initializeCodeGen(*Registry);
183239462Sdim  initializeLoopStrengthReducePass(*Registry);
184239462Sdim  initializeLowerIntrinsicsPass(*Registry);
185239462Sdim  initializeUnreachableBlockElimPass(*Registry);
186239462Sdim
187226584Sdim  // Register the target printer for --version.
188226584Sdim  cl::AddExtraVersionPrinter(TargetRegistry::printRegisteredTargetsForVersion);
189226584Sdim
190198090Srdivacky  cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm system compiler\n");
191221337Sdim
192249423Sdim  // Compile the module TimeCompilations times to give better compile time
193249423Sdim  // metrics.
194249423Sdim  for (unsigned I = TimeCompilations; I; --I)
195249423Sdim    if (int RetVal = compileModule(argv, Context))
196249423Sdim      return RetVal;
197249423Sdim  return 0;
198249423Sdim}
199249423Sdim
200249423Sdimstatic int compileModule(char **argv, LLVMContext &Context) {
201193323Sed  // Load the module to be compiled...
202198090Srdivacky  SMDiagnostic Err;
203251662Sdim  OwningPtr<Module> M;
204239462Sdim  Module *mod = 0;
205239462Sdim  Triple TheTriple;
206193323Sed
207239462Sdim  bool SkipModule = MCPU == "help" ||
208239462Sdim                    (!MAttrs.empty() && MAttrs.front() == "help");
209193323Sed
210239462Sdim  // If user just wants to list available options, skip module loading
211239462Sdim  if (!SkipModule) {
212239462Sdim    M.reset(ParseIRFile(InputFilename, Err, Context));
213239462Sdim    mod = M.get();
214239462Sdim    if (mod == 0) {
215239462Sdim      Err.print(argv[0], errs());
216198090Srdivacky      return 1;
217198090Srdivacky    }
218198090Srdivacky
219239462Sdim    // If we are supposed to override the target triple, do so now.
220239462Sdim    if (!TargetTriple.empty())
221239462Sdim      mod->setTargetTriple(Triple::normalize(TargetTriple));
222239462Sdim    TheTriple = Triple(mod->getTargetTriple());
223198090Srdivacky  } else {
224239462Sdim    TheTriple = Triple(Triple::normalize(TargetTriple));
225193323Sed  }
226193323Sed
227239462Sdim  if (TheTriple.getTriple().empty())
228239462Sdim    TheTriple.setTriple(sys::getDefaultTargetTriple());
229239462Sdim
230239462Sdim  // Get the target specific parser.
231239462Sdim  std::string Error;
232239462Sdim  const Target *TheTarget = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(MArch, TheTriple,
233239462Sdim                                                         Error);
234239462Sdim  if (!TheTarget) {
235239462Sdim    errs() << argv[0] << ": " << Error;
236239462Sdim    return 1;
237239462Sdim  }
238239462Sdim
239193323Sed  // Package up features to be passed to target/subtarget
240193323Sed  std::string FeaturesStr;
241224133Sdim  if (MAttrs.size()) {
242193323Sed    SubtargetFeatures Features;
243193323Sed    for (unsigned i = 0; i != MAttrs.size(); ++i)
244193323Sed      Features.AddFeature(MAttrs[i]);
245193323Sed    FeaturesStr = Features.getString();
246193323Sed  }
247193323Sed
248234353Sdim  CodeGenOpt::Level OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Default;
249234353Sdim  switch (OptLevel) {
250234353Sdim  default:
251234353Sdim    errs() << argv[0] << ": invalid optimization level.\n";
252234353Sdim    return 1;
253234353Sdim  case ' ': break;
254234353Sdim  case '0': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::None; break;
255234353Sdim  case '1': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Less; break;
256234353Sdim  case '2': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Default; break;
257234353Sdim  case '3': OLvl = CodeGenOpt::Aggressive; break;
258234353Sdim  }
259234353Sdim
260234353Sdim  TargetOptions Options;
261234353Sdim  Options.LessPreciseFPMADOption = EnableFPMAD;
262234353Sdim  Options.NoFramePointerElim = DisableFPElim;
263234353Sdim  Options.NoFramePointerElimNonLeaf = DisableFPElimNonLeaf;
264239462Sdim  Options.AllowFPOpFusion = FuseFPOps;
265234353Sdim  Options.UnsafeFPMath = EnableUnsafeFPMath;
266234353Sdim  Options.NoInfsFPMath = EnableNoInfsFPMath;
267234353Sdim  Options.NoNaNsFPMath = EnableNoNaNsFPMath;
268234353Sdim  Options.HonorSignDependentRoundingFPMathOption =
269234353Sdim      EnableHonorSignDependentRoundingFPMath;
270234353Sdim  Options.UseSoftFloat = GenerateSoftFloatCalls;
271234353Sdim  if (FloatABIForCalls != FloatABI::Default)
272234353Sdim    Options.FloatABIType = FloatABIForCalls;
273234353Sdim  Options.NoZerosInBSS = DontPlaceZerosInBSS;
274234353Sdim  Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt = EnableGuaranteedTailCallOpt;
275234353Sdim  Options.DisableTailCalls = DisableTailCalls;
276234353Sdim  Options.StackAlignmentOverride = OverrideStackAlignment;
277234353Sdim  Options.RealignStack = EnableRealignStack;
278234353Sdim  Options.TrapFuncName = TrapFuncName;
279234353Sdim  Options.PositionIndependentExecutable = EnablePIE;
280234353Sdim  Options.EnableSegmentedStacks = SegmentedStacks;
281239462Sdim  Options.UseInitArray = UseInitArray;
282243830Sdim  Options.SSPBufferSize = SSPBufferSize;
283234353Sdim
284251662Sdim  OwningPtr<TargetMachine>
285226584Sdim    target(TheTarget->createTargetMachine(TheTriple.getTriple(),
286234353Sdim                                          MCPU, FeaturesStr, Options,
287234353Sdim                                          RelocModel, CMModel, OLvl));
288193323Sed  assert(target.get() && "Could not allocate target machine!");
289239462Sdim  assert(mod && "Should have exited after outputting help!");
290193323Sed  TargetMachine &Target = *target.get();
291193323Sed
292218885Sdim  if (DisableDotLoc)
293218885Sdim    Target.setMCUseLoc(false);
294218885Sdim
295221337Sdim  if (DisableCFI)
296221337Sdim    Target.setMCUseCFI(false);
297221337Sdim
298234353Sdim  if (EnableDwarfDirectory)
299234353Sdim    Target.setMCUseDwarfDirectory(true);
300234353Sdim
301234353Sdim  if (GenerateSoftFloatCalls)
302234353Sdim    FloatABIForCalls = FloatABI::Soft;
303234353Sdim
304221337Sdim  // Disable .loc support for older OS X versions.
305221337Sdim  if (TheTriple.isMacOSX() &&
306221337Sdim      TheTriple.isMacOSXVersionLT(10, 6))
307221337Sdim    Target.setMCUseLoc(false);
308221337Sdim
309239462Sdim  // Figure out where we are going to send the output.
310212793Sdim  OwningPtr<tool_output_file> Out
311212793Sdim    (GetOutputStream(TheTarget->getName(), TheTriple.getOS(), argv[0]));
312212793Sdim  if (!Out) return 1;
313193323Sed
314208599Srdivacky  // Build up all of the passes that we want to do to the module.
315208599Srdivacky  PassManager PM;
316198090Srdivacky
317239462Sdim  // Add an appropriate TargetLibraryInfo pass for the module's triple.
318239462Sdim  TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = new TargetLibraryInfo(TheTriple);
319239462Sdim  if (DisableSimplifyLibCalls)
320239462Sdim    TLI->disableAllFunctions();
321239462Sdim  PM.add(TLI);
322239462Sdim
323249423Sdim  // Add intenal analysis passes from the target machine.
324249423Sdim  Target.addAnalysisPasses(PM);
325243830Sdim
326208599Srdivacky  // Add the target data from the target machine, if it exists, or the module.
327243830Sdim  if (const DataLayout *TD = Target.getDataLayout())
328243830Sdim    PM.add(new DataLayout(*TD));
329208599Srdivacky  else
330243830Sdim    PM.add(new DataLayout(mod));
331198090Srdivacky
332208599Srdivacky  // Override default to generate verbose assembly.
333208599Srdivacky  Target.setAsmVerbosityDefault(true);
334193323Sed
335212793Sdim  if (RelaxAll) {
336212793Sdim    if (FileType != TargetMachine::CGFT_ObjectFile)
337212793Sdim      errs() << argv[0]
338212793Sdim             << ": warning: ignoring -mc-relax-all because filetype != obj";
339212793Sdim    else
340212793Sdim      Target.setMCRelaxAll(true);
341208599Srdivacky  }
342198090Srdivacky
343212793Sdim  {
344212793Sdim    formatted_raw_ostream FOS(Out->os());
345193323Sed
346239462Sdim    AnalysisID StartAfterID = 0;
347239462Sdim    AnalysisID StopAfterID = 0;
348239462Sdim    const PassRegistry *PR = PassRegistry::getPassRegistry();
349239462Sdim    if (!StartAfter.empty()) {
350239462Sdim      const PassInfo *PI = PR->getPassInfo(StartAfter);
351239462Sdim      if (!PI) {
352239462Sdim        errs() << argv[0] << ": start-after pass is not registered.\n";
353239462Sdim        return 1;
354239462Sdim      }
355239462Sdim      StartAfterID = PI->getTypeInfo();
356239462Sdim    }
357239462Sdim    if (!StopAfter.empty()) {
358239462Sdim      const PassInfo *PI = PR->getPassInfo(StopAfter);
359239462Sdim      if (!PI) {
360239462Sdim        errs() << argv[0] << ": stop-after pass is not registered.\n";
361239462Sdim        return 1;
362239462Sdim      }
363239462Sdim      StopAfterID = PI->getTypeInfo();
364239462Sdim    }
365239462Sdim
366212793Sdim    // Ask the target to add backend passes as necessary.
367239462Sdim    if (Target.addPassesToEmitFile(PM, FOS, FileType, NoVerify,
368239462Sdim                                   StartAfterID, StopAfterID)) {
369212793Sdim      errs() << argv[0] << ": target does not support generation of this"
370212793Sdim             << " file type!\n";
371212793Sdim      return 1;
372212793Sdim    }
373193323Sed
374221337Sdim    // Before executing passes, print the final values of the LLVM options.
375221337Sdim    cl::PrintOptionValues();
376221337Sdim
377239462Sdim    PM.run(*mod);
378212793Sdim  }
379212793Sdim
380212793Sdim  // Declare success.
381212793Sdim  Out->keep();
382212793Sdim
383193323Sed  return 0;
384193323Sed}
385