tc-ppc.h revision 104834
1/* tc-ppc.h -- Header file for tc-ppc.c.
2   Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5
6   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11   any later version.
12
13   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16   GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
20   Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21   02111-1307, USA.  */
22
23#define TC_PPC
24
25#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
26struct fix;
27#endif
28
29/* Set the endianness we are using.  Default to big endian.  */
30#ifndef TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
31#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 1
32#endif
33
34#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
35 #error PowerPC support requires BFD_ASSEMBLER
36#endif
37
38/* If OBJ_COFF is defined, and TE_PE is not defined, we are assembling
39   XCOFF for AIX or PowerMac.  If TE_PE is defined, we are assembling
40   COFF for Windows NT.  */
41
42#ifdef OBJ_COFF
43#ifndef TE_PE
44#define OBJ_XCOFF
45#endif
46#endif
47
48/* The target BFD architecture.  */
49#define TARGET_ARCH (ppc_arch ())
50#define TARGET_MACH (ppc_mach ())
51extern enum bfd_architecture ppc_arch PARAMS ((void));
52extern unsigned long ppc_mach PARAMS ((void));
53
54/* Whether or not the target is big endian */
55extern int target_big_endian;
56
57/* The target BFD format.  */
58#define TARGET_FORMAT (ppc_target_format ())
59extern char *ppc_target_format PARAMS ((void));
60
61/* Permit temporary numeric labels.  */
62#define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
63
64/* $ is used to refer to the current location.  */
65#define DOLLAR_DOT
66
67/* Strings do not use backslash escapes under COFF.  */
68#ifdef OBJ_COFF
69#define NO_STRING_ESCAPES
70#endif
71
72#ifdef OBJ_ELF
73#define DIFF_EXPR_OK		/* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
74#endif
75
76#if TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
77#define PPC_BIG_ENDIAN 1
78#else
79#define PPC_BIG_ENDIAN 0
80#endif
81
82/* We don't need to handle .word strangely.  */
83#define WORKING_DOT_WORD
84
85#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE 4
86#define HANDLE_ALIGN(FRAGP)						\
87  if ((FRAGP)->fr_type == rs_align_code) 				\
88    {									\
89      valueT count = ((FRAGP)->fr_next->fr_address			\
90		      - ((FRAGP)->fr_address + (FRAGP)->fr_fix));	\
91      if (count != 0 && (count & 3) == 0)				\
92	{								\
93	  unsigned char *dest = (FRAGP)->fr_literal + (FRAGP)->fr_fix;	\
94									\
95	  (FRAGP)->fr_var = 4;						\
96	  if (target_big_endian)					\
97	    {								\
98	      *dest++ = 0x60;						\
99	      *dest++ = 0;						\
100	      *dest++ = 0;						\
101	      *dest++ = 0;						\
102	    }								\
103	  else								\
104	    {								\
105	      *dest++ = 0;						\
106	      *dest++ = 0;						\
107	      *dest++ = 0;						\
108	      *dest++ = 0x60;						\
109	    }								\
110	}								\
111    }
112
113
114#ifdef TE_PE
115
116/* Question marks are permitted in symbol names.  */
117#define LEX_QM 1
118
119/* Don't adjust TOC relocs.  */
120#define tc_fix_adjustable(fixp) ppc_pe_fix_adjustable (fixp)
121extern int ppc_pe_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
122
123#endif
124
125#ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
126
127/* Declarations needed when generating XCOFF code.  XCOFF is an
128   extension of COFF, used only on the RS/6000.  Rather than create an
129   obj-xcoff, we just use obj-coff, and handle the extensions here in
130   tc-ppc.  */
131
132/* We need to keep some information for symbols.  */
133struct ppc_tc_sy
134{
135  /* We keep a few linked lists of symbols.  */
136  symbolS *next;
137  /* Non-zero if the symbol should be output.  The RS/6000 assembler
138     only outputs symbols that are external or are mentioned in a
139     .globl or .lglobl statement.  */
140  int output;
141  /* The symbol class.  */
142  int class;
143  /* The real name, if the symbol was renamed.  */
144  char *real_name;
145  /* For a csect symbol, the subsegment we are using.  This is zero
146     for symbols that are not csects.  */
147  subsegT subseg;
148  /* For a csect or common symbol, the alignment to use.  */
149  int align;
150  /* For a function symbol, a symbol whose value is the size.  The
151     field is NULL if there is no size.  */
152  symbolS *size;
153  /* For a csect symbol, the last symbol which has been defined in
154     this csect, or NULL if none have been defined so far.  For a .bs
155     symbol, the referenced csect symbol.  */
156  symbolS *within;
157};
158
159#define TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE struct ppc_tc_sy
160
161/* We need an additional auxent for function symbols.  */
162#define OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES 2
163
164/* Square and curly brackets are permitted in symbol names.  */
165#define LEX_BR 3
166
167/* Canonicalize the symbol name.  */
168#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(name) ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (name)
169extern char *ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
170
171/* Get the symbol class from the name.  */
172#define tc_symbol_new_hook(sym) ppc_symbol_new_hook (sym)
173extern void ppc_symbol_new_hook PARAMS ((symbolS *));
174
175/* Set the symbol class of a label based on the csect.  */
176#define tc_frob_label(sym) ppc_frob_label (sym)
177extern void ppc_frob_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
178
179/* TOC relocs requires special handling.  */
180#define tc_fix_adjustable(fixp) ppc_fix_adjustable (fixp)
181extern int ppc_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
182
183/* A relocation from one csect to another must be kept.  */
184#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIXP) ppc_force_relocation (FIXP)
185extern int ppc_force_relocation PARAMS ((struct fix *));
186
187/* We need to set the section VMA.  */
188#define tc_frob_section(sec) ppc_frob_section (sec)
189extern void ppc_frob_section PARAMS ((asection *));
190
191/* Finish up the symbol.  */
192#define tc_frob_symbol(sym, punt) punt = ppc_frob_symbol (sym)
193extern int ppc_frob_symbol PARAMS ((symbolS *));
194
195/* Finish up the entire symtab.  */
196#define tc_adjust_symtab() ppc_adjust_symtab ()
197extern void ppc_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
198
199/* We also need to copy, in particular, the class of the symbol,
200   over what obj-coff would otherwise have copied.  */
201#define OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(dest,src)			\
202do {								\
203  if (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (dest))				\
204    S_SET_SEGMENT (dest, S_GET_SEGMENT (src));			\
205  symbol_get_tc (dest)->size = symbol_get_tc (src)->size;	\
206  symbol_get_tc (dest)->align = symbol_get_tc (src)->align;	\
207  symbol_get_tc (dest)->class = symbol_get_tc (src)->class;	\
208  symbol_get_tc (dest)->within = symbol_get_tc (src)->within;	\
209} while (0)
210
211#endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
212
213#ifdef OBJ_ELF
214
215/* Branch prediction relocations must force relocation, as must
216   the vtable description relocs.  */
217#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIXP)					\
218((FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN				\
219 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN			\
220 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN			\
221 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN			\
222 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC				\
223 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT			\
224 || (FIXP)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
225
226#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SECTION(FIXP,SEC)				\
227(TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIXP)						\
228 || ((FIXP)->fx_addsy && !(FIXP)->fx_subsy				\
229     && S_GET_SEGMENT ((FIXP)->fx_addsy) != SEC))
230
231/* Support for SHF_EXCLUDE and SHT_ORDERED */
232extern int ppc_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
233extern int ppc_section_type PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
234extern int ppc_section_word PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
235extern int ppc_section_flags PARAMS ((int, int, int));
236
237#define md_elf_section_letter(LETTER, PTR_MSG)	ppc_section_letter (LETTER, PTR_MSG)
238#define md_elf_section_type(STR, LEN)		ppc_section_type (STR, LEN)
239#define md_elf_section_word(STR, LEN)		ppc_section_word (STR, LEN)
240#define md_elf_section_flags(FLAGS, ATTR, TYPE)	ppc_section_flags (FLAGS, ATTR, TYPE)
241
242/* Add extra PPC sections -- Note, for now, make .sbss2 and .PPC.EMB.sbss0 a
243   normal section, and not a bss section so that the linker doesn't crater
244   when trying to make more than 2 sections.  */
245#define ELF_TC_SPECIAL_SECTIONS \
246  { ".tags",		SHT_ORDERED,	SHF_ALLOC },			\
247  { ".sdata",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },	\
248  { ".sbss",		SHT_NOBITS,	SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },	\
249  { ".sdata2",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC },			\
250  { ".sbss2",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC },			\
251  { ".PPC.EMB.sdata0",	SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC },			\
252  { ".PPC.EMB.sbss0",	SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC },			\
253  /* Extra sections for 64-bit ELF PPC.  */				\
254  { ".toc",		SHT_PROGBITS,	SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE},		\
255  { ".tocbss",		SHT_NOBITS,	SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE},
256
257#define tc_comment_chars ppc_comment_chars
258extern const char *ppc_comment_chars;
259
260/* Keep relocations relative to the GOT, or non-PC relative.  */
261#define tc_fix_adjustable(fixp) ppc_fix_adjustable (fixp)
262extern int ppc_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
263
264/* We must never ever try to resolve references to externally visible
265   symbols in the assembler, because the .o file might go into a shared
266   library, and some other shared library might override that symbol.  */
267#define TC_RELOC_RTSYM_LOC_FIXUP(FIX)  \
268  ((FIX)->fx_addsy == NULL \
269   || (! S_IS_EXTERNAL ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
270       && ! S_IS_WEAK ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
271       && S_IS_DEFINED ((FIX)->fx_addsy) \
272       && ! S_IS_COMMON ((FIX)->fx_addsy)))
273
274#define tc_frob_file_before_adjust ppc_frob_file_before_adjust
275extern void ppc_frob_file_before_adjust PARAMS ((void));
276
277#define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 4
278#endif /* OBJ_ELF */
279
280/* call md_pcrel_from_section, not md_pcrel_from */
281#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIXP, SEC) md_pcrel_from_section(FIXP, SEC)
282extern long md_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *, segT));
283
284#define md_parse_name(name, exp, c) ppc_parse_name (name, exp)
285extern int ppc_parse_name PARAMS ((const char *, struct expressionS *));
286
287#define md_operand(x)
288