util.c revision 128823
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Michael Fischbein.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#if 0
34#ifndef lint
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)util.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36#endif /* not lint */
37#endif
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/bin/ls/util.c 128823 2004-05-02 11:25:37Z tjr $");
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/stat.h>
43
44#include <ctype.h>
45#include <err.h>
46#include <fts.h>
47#include <limits.h>
48#include <stdio.h>
49#include <stdlib.h>
50#include <string.h>
51#include <wchar.h>
52#include <wctype.h>
53
54#include "ls.h"
55#include "extern.h"
56
57int
58prn_normal(const char *s)
59{
60	mbstate_t mbs;
61	wchar_t wc;
62	int i, n;
63	size_t clen;
64
65	memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
66	n = 0;
67	while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs)) != 0) {
68		if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
69			n += printf("%s", s);
70			break;
71		}
72		if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
73			memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
74			putchar((unsigned char)*s);
75			s++;
76			n++;
77			continue;
78		}
79		for (i = 0; i < (int)clen; i++)
80			putchar((unsigned char)s[i]);
81		s += clen;
82		n += wcwidth(wc);
83	}
84	return (n);
85}
86
87int
88prn_printable(const char *s)
89{
90	mbstate_t mbs;
91	wchar_t wc;
92	int i, n;
93	size_t clen;
94
95	memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
96	n = 0;
97	while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs)) != 0) {
98		if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
99			putchar('?');
100			s++;
101			n++;
102			memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
103			continue;
104		}
105		if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
106			putchar('?');
107			n++;
108			break;
109		}
110		if (!iswprint(wc)) {
111			putchar('?');
112			s += clen;
113			n++;
114			continue;
115		}
116		for (i = 0; i < (int)clen; i++)
117			putchar((unsigned char)s[i]);
118		s += clen;
119		n += wcwidth(wc);
120	}
121	return (n);
122}
123
124/*
125 * The fts system makes it difficult to replace fts_name with a different-
126 * sized string, so we just calculate the real length here and do the
127 * conversion in prn_octal()
128 *
129 * XXX when using f_octal_escape (-b) rather than f_octal (-B), the
130 * length computed by len_octal may be too big. I just can't be buggered
131 * to fix this as an efficient fix would involve a lookup table. Same goes
132 * for the rather inelegant code in prn_octal.
133 *
134 *                                              DES 1998/04/23
135 */
136
137size_t
138len_octal(const char *s, int len)
139{
140	mbstate_t mbs;
141	wchar_t wc;
142	size_t clen, r;
143
144	memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
145	r = 0;
146	while (len != 0 && (clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, len, &mbs)) != 0) {
147		if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
148			r += 4;
149			s++;
150			len--;
151			memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
152			continue;
153		}
154		if (clen == (size_t)-2) {
155			r += 4 * len;
156			break;
157		}
158		if (iswprint(wc))
159			r++;
160		else
161			r += 4 * clen;
162		s += clen;
163	}
164	return (r);
165}
166
167int
168prn_octal(const char *s)
169{
170	static const char esc[] = "\\\\\"\"\aa\bb\ff\nn\rr\tt\vv";
171	const char *p;
172	mbstate_t mbs;
173	wchar_t wc;
174	size_t clen;
175	unsigned char ch;
176	int goodchar, i, len, prtlen;
177
178	memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
179	len = 0;
180	while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, MB_LEN_MAX, &mbs)) != 0) {
181		goodchar = clen != (size_t)-1 && clen != (size_t)-2;
182		if (goodchar && iswprint(wc) && wc != L'\"' && wc != L'\\') {
183			for (i = 0; i < (int)clen; i++)
184				putchar((unsigned char)s[i]);
185			len += wcwidth(wc);
186		} else if (goodchar && f_octal_escape && wc >= 0 &&
187		    wc <= (wchar_t)UCHAR_MAX &&
188		    (p = strchr(esc, (char)wc)) != NULL) {
189			putchar('\\');
190			putchar(p[1]);
191			len += 2;
192		} else {
193			if (goodchar)
194				prtlen = clen;
195			else if (clen == (size_t)-1)
196				prtlen = 1;
197			else
198				prtlen = strlen(s);
199			for (i = 0; i < prtlen; i++) {
200				ch = (unsigned char)s[i];
201				putchar('\\');
202		                putchar('0' + (ch >> 6));
203		                putchar('0' + ((ch >> 3) & 7));
204		                putchar('0' + (ch & 7));
205				len += 4;
206			}
207		}
208		if (clen == (size_t)-2)
209			break;
210		if (clen == (size_t)-1) {
211			memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
212			s++;
213		} else
214			s += clen;
215	}
216	return (len);
217}
218
219void
220usage(void)
221{
222	(void)fprintf(stderr,
223#ifdef COLORLS
224	"usage: ls [-ABCFGHLPRTWZabcdfghiklmnoqrstuwx1]"
225#else
226	"usage: ls [-ABCFHLPRTWZabcdfghiklmnoqrstuwx1]"
227#endif
228		      " [file ...]\n");
229	exit(1);
230}
231