newsyslog.c revision 301926
1/*-
2 * ------+---------+---------+-------- + --------+---------+---------+---------*
3 * This file includes significant modifications done by:
4 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004  - Garance Alistair Drosehn <gad@FreeBSD.org>.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * ------+---------+---------+-------- + --------+---------+---------+---------*
29 */
30
31/*
32 * This file contains changes from the Open Software Foundation.
33 */
34
35/*
36 * Copyright 1988, 1989 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
37 *
38 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
39 * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided
40 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
41 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
42 * documentation, and that the names of M.I.T. and the M.I.T. S.I.P.B. not be
43 * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
44 * software without specific, written prior permission. M.I.T. and the M.I.T.
45 * S.I.P.B. make no representations about the suitability of this software
46 * for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
47 * warranty.
48 *
49 */
50
51/*
52 * newsyslog - roll over selected logs at the appropriate time, keeping the a
53 * specified number of backup files around.
54 */
55
56#include <sys/cdefs.h>
57__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/newsyslog/newsyslog.c 301926 2016-06-15 14:11:49Z vangyzen $");
58
59#define	OSF
60
61#include <sys/param.h>
62#include <sys/queue.h>
63#include <sys/stat.h>
64#include <sys/wait.h>
65
66#include <assert.h>
67#include <ctype.h>
68#include <err.h>
69#include <errno.h>
70#include <dirent.h>
71#include <fcntl.h>
72#include <fnmatch.h>
73#include <glob.h>
74#include <grp.h>
75#include <paths.h>
76#include <pwd.h>
77#include <signal.h>
78#include <stdio.h>
79#include <libgen.h>
80#include <stdlib.h>
81#include <string.h>
82#include <time.h>
83#include <unistd.h>
84
85#include "pathnames.h"
86#include "extern.h"
87
88/*
89 * Compression suffixes
90 */
91#ifndef	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_GZ
92#define	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_GZ	".gz"
93#endif
94
95#ifndef	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_BZ2
96#define	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_BZ2	".bz2"
97#endif
98
99#ifndef	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_XZ
100#define	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_XZ	".xz"
101#endif
102
103#define	COMPRESS_SUFFIX_MAXLEN	MAX(MAX(sizeof(COMPRESS_SUFFIX_GZ),sizeof(COMPRESS_SUFFIX_BZ2)),sizeof(COMPRESS_SUFFIX_XZ))
104
105/*
106 * Compression types
107 */
108#define	COMPRESS_TYPES  4	/* Number of supported compression types */
109
110#define	COMPRESS_NONE	0
111#define	COMPRESS_GZIP	1
112#define	COMPRESS_BZIP2	2
113#define	COMPRESS_XZ	3
114
115/*
116 * Bit-values for the 'flags' parsed from a config-file entry.
117 */
118#define	CE_BINARY	0x0008	/* Logfile is in binary, do not add status */
119				/*    messages to logfile(s) when rotating. */
120#define	CE_NOSIGNAL	0x0010	/* There is no process to signal when */
121				/*    trimming this file. */
122#define	CE_TRIMAT	0x0020	/* trim file at a specific time. */
123#define	CE_GLOB		0x0040	/* name of the log is file name pattern. */
124#define	CE_SIGNALGROUP	0x0080	/* Signal a process-group instead of a single */
125				/*    process when trimming this file. */
126#define	CE_CREATE	0x0100	/* Create the log file if it does not exist. */
127#define	CE_NODUMP	0x0200	/* Set 'nodump' on newly created log file. */
128#define	CE_PID2CMD	0x0400	/* Replace PID file with a shell command.*/
129
130#define	MIN_PID         5	/* Don't touch pids lower than this */
131#define	MAX_PID		99999	/* was lower, see /usr/include/sys/proc.h */
132
133#define	kbytes(size)  (((size) + 1023) >> 10)
134
135#define	DEFAULT_MARKER	"<default>"
136#define	DEBUG_MARKER	"<debug>"
137#define	INCLUDE_MARKER	"<include>"
138#define	DEFAULT_TIMEFNAME_FMT	"%Y%m%dT%H%M%S"
139
140#define	MAX_OLDLOGS 65536	/* Default maximum number of old logfiles */
141
142struct compress_types {
143	const char *flag;	/* Flag in configuration file */
144	const char *suffix;	/* Compression suffix */
145	const char *path;	/* Path to compression program */
146};
147
148static const struct compress_types compress_type[COMPRESS_TYPES] = {
149	{ "", "", "" },					/* no compression */
150	{ "Z", COMPRESS_SUFFIX_GZ, _PATH_GZIP },	/* gzip compression */
151	{ "J", COMPRESS_SUFFIX_BZ2, _PATH_BZIP2 },	/* bzip2 compression */
152	{ "X", COMPRESS_SUFFIX_XZ, _PATH_XZ }		/* xz compression */
153};
154
155struct conf_entry {
156	STAILQ_ENTRY(conf_entry) cf_nextp;
157	char *log;		/* Name of the log */
158	char *pid_cmd_file;		/* PID or command file */
159	char *r_reason;		/* The reason this file is being rotated */
160	int firstcreate;	/* Creating log for the first time (-C). */
161	int rotate;		/* Non-zero if this file should be rotated */
162	int fsize;		/* size found for the log file */
163	uid_t uid;		/* Owner of log */
164	gid_t gid;		/* Group of log */
165	int numlogs;		/* Number of logs to keep */
166	int trsize;		/* Size cutoff to trigger trimming the log */
167	int hours;		/* Hours between log trimming */
168	struct ptime_data *trim_at;	/* Specific time to do trimming */
169	unsigned int permissions;	/* File permissions on the log */
170	int flags;		/* CE_BINARY */
171	int compress;		/* Compression */
172	int sig;		/* Signal to send */
173	int def_cfg;		/* Using the <default> rule for this file */
174};
175
176struct sigwork_entry {
177	SLIST_ENTRY(sigwork_entry) sw_nextp;
178	int	 sw_signum;		/* the signal to send */
179	int	 sw_pidok;		/* true if pid value is valid */
180	pid_t	 sw_pid;		/* the process id from the PID file */
181	const char *sw_pidtype;		/* "daemon" or "process group" */
182	int	 sw_runcmd;		/* run command or send PID to signal */
183	char	 sw_fname[1];		/* file the PID was read from or shell cmd */
184};
185
186struct zipwork_entry {
187	SLIST_ENTRY(zipwork_entry) zw_nextp;
188	const struct conf_entry *zw_conf;	/* for chown/perm/flag info */
189	const struct sigwork_entry *zw_swork;	/* to know success of signal */
190	int	 zw_fsize;		/* size of the file to compress */
191	char	 zw_fname[1];		/* the file to compress */
192};
193
194struct include_entry {
195	STAILQ_ENTRY(include_entry) inc_nextp;
196	const char *file;	/* Name of file to process */
197};
198
199struct oldlog_entry {
200	char *fname;		/* Filename of the log file */
201	time_t t;		/* Parsed timestamp of the logfile */
202};
203
204typedef enum {
205	FREE_ENT, KEEP_ENT
206}	fk_entry;
207
208STAILQ_HEAD(cflist, conf_entry);
209static SLIST_HEAD(swlisthead, sigwork_entry) swhead =
210    SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(swhead);
211static SLIST_HEAD(zwlisthead, zipwork_entry) zwhead =
212    SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(zwhead);
213STAILQ_HEAD(ilist, include_entry);
214
215int dbg_at_times;		/* -D Show details of 'trim_at' code */
216
217static int archtodir = 0;	/* Archive old logfiles to other directory */
218static int createlogs;		/* Create (non-GLOB) logfiles which do not */
219				/*    already exist.  1=='for entries with */
220				/*    C flag', 2=='for all entries'. */
221int verbose = 0;		/* Print out what's going on */
222static int needroot = 1;	/* Root privs are necessary */
223int noaction = 0;		/* Don't do anything, just show it */
224static int norotate = 0;	/* Don't rotate */
225static int nosignal;		/* Do not send any signals */
226static int enforcepid = 0;	/* If PID file does not exist or empty, do nothing */
227static int force = 0;		/* Force the trim no matter what */
228static int rotatereq = 0;	/* -R = Always rotate the file(s) as given */
229				/*    on the command (this also requires   */
230				/*    that a list of files *are* given on  */
231				/*    the run command). */
232static char *requestor;		/* The name given on a -R request */
233static char *timefnamefmt = NULL;/* Use time based filenames instead of .0 */
234static char *archdirname;	/* Directory path to old logfiles archive */
235static char *destdir = NULL;	/* Directory to treat at root for logs */
236static const char *conf;	/* Configuration file to use */
237
238struct ptime_data *dbg_timenow;	/* A "timenow" value set via -D option */
239static struct ptime_data *timenow; /* The time to use for checking at-fields */
240
241#define	DAYTIME_LEN	16
242static char daytime[DAYTIME_LEN];/* The current time in human readable form,
243				  * used for rotation-tracking messages. */
244static char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; /* hostname */
245
246static const char *path_syslogpid = _PATH_SYSLOGPID;
247
248static struct cflist *get_worklist(char **files);
249static void parse_file(FILE *cf, struct cflist *work_p, struct cflist *glob_p,
250		    struct conf_entry *defconf_p, struct ilist *inclist);
251static void add_to_queue(const char *fname, struct ilist *inclist);
252static char *sob(char *p);
253static char *son(char *p);
254static int isnumberstr(const char *);
255static int isglobstr(const char *);
256static char *missing_field(char *p, char *errline);
257static void	 change_attrs(const char *, const struct conf_entry *);
258static const char *get_logfile_suffix(const char *logfile);
259static fk_entry	 do_entry(struct conf_entry *);
260static fk_entry	 do_rotate(const struct conf_entry *);
261static void	 do_sigwork(struct sigwork_entry *);
262static void	 do_zipwork(struct zipwork_entry *);
263static struct sigwork_entry *
264		 save_sigwork(const struct conf_entry *);
265static struct zipwork_entry *
266		 save_zipwork(const struct conf_entry *, const struct
267		    sigwork_entry *, int, const char *);
268static void	 set_swpid(struct sigwork_entry *, const struct conf_entry *);
269static int	 sizefile(const char *);
270static void expand_globs(struct cflist *work_p, struct cflist *glob_p);
271static void free_clist(struct cflist *list);
272static void free_entry(struct conf_entry *ent);
273static struct conf_entry *init_entry(const char *fname,
274		struct conf_entry *src_entry);
275static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv);
276static int parse_doption(const char *doption);
277static void usage(void);
278static int log_trim(const char *logname, const struct conf_entry *log_ent);
279static int age_old_log(const char *file);
280static void savelog(char *from, char *to);
281static void createdir(const struct conf_entry *ent, char *dirpart);
282static void createlog(const struct conf_entry *ent);
283static int parse_signal(const char *str);
284
285/*
286 * All the following take a parameter of 'int', but expect values in the
287 * range of unsigned char.  Define wrappers which take values of type 'char',
288 * whether signed or unsigned, and ensure they end up in the right range.
289 */
290#define	isdigitch(Anychar) isdigit((u_char)(Anychar))
291#define	isprintch(Anychar) isprint((u_char)(Anychar))
292#define	isspacech(Anychar) isspace((u_char)(Anychar))
293#define	tolowerch(Anychar) tolower((u_char)(Anychar))
294
295int
296main(int argc, char **argv)
297{
298	struct cflist *worklist;
299	struct conf_entry *p;
300	struct sigwork_entry *stmp;
301	struct zipwork_entry *ztmp;
302
303	SLIST_INIT(&swhead);
304	SLIST_INIT(&zwhead);
305
306	parse_args(argc, argv);
307	argc -= optind;
308	argv += optind;
309
310	if (needroot && getuid() && geteuid())
311		errx(1, "must have root privs");
312	worklist = get_worklist(argv);
313
314	/*
315	 * Rotate all the files which need to be rotated.  Note that
316	 * some users have *hundreds* of entries in newsyslog.conf!
317	 */
318	while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(worklist)) {
319		p = STAILQ_FIRST(worklist);
320		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(worklist, cf_nextp);
321		if (do_entry(p) == FREE_ENT)
322			free_entry(p);
323	}
324
325	/*
326	 * Send signals to any processes which need a signal to tell
327	 * them to close and re-open the log file(s) we have rotated.
328	 * Note that zipwork_entries include pointers to these
329	 * sigwork_entry's, so we can not free the entries here.
330	 */
331	if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&swhead)) {
332		if (noaction || verbose)
333			printf("Signal all daemon process(es)...\n");
334		SLIST_FOREACH(stmp, &swhead, sw_nextp)
335			do_sigwork(stmp);
336		if (!(rotatereq && nosignal)) {
337			if (noaction)
338				printf("\tsleep 10\n");
339			else {
340				if (verbose)
341					printf("Pause 10 seconds to allow "
342					    "daemon(s) to close log file(s)\n");
343				sleep(10);
344			}
345		}
346	}
347	/*
348	 * Compress all files that we're expected to compress, now
349	 * that all processes should have closed the files which
350	 * have been rotated.
351	 */
352	if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&zwhead)) {
353		if (noaction || verbose)
354			printf("Compress all rotated log file(s)...\n");
355		while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&zwhead)) {
356			ztmp = SLIST_FIRST(&zwhead);
357			do_zipwork(ztmp);
358			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&zwhead, zw_nextp);
359			free(ztmp);
360		}
361	}
362	/* Now free all the sigwork entries. */
363	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&swhead)) {
364		stmp = SLIST_FIRST(&swhead);
365		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&swhead, sw_nextp);
366		free(stmp);
367	}
368
369	while (wait(NULL) > 0 || errno == EINTR)
370		;
371	return (0);
372}
373
374static struct conf_entry *
375init_entry(const char *fname, struct conf_entry *src_entry)
376{
377	struct conf_entry *tempwork;
378
379	if (verbose > 4)
380		printf("\t--> [creating entry for %s]\n", fname);
381
382	tempwork = malloc(sizeof(struct conf_entry));
383	if (tempwork == NULL)
384		err(1, "malloc of conf_entry for %s", fname);
385
386	if (destdir == NULL || fname[0] != '/')
387		tempwork->log = strdup(fname);
388	else
389		asprintf(&tempwork->log, "%s%s", destdir, fname);
390	if (tempwork->log == NULL)
391		err(1, "strdup for %s", fname);
392
393	if (src_entry != NULL) {
394		tempwork->pid_cmd_file = NULL;
395		if (src_entry->pid_cmd_file)
396			tempwork->pid_cmd_file = strdup(src_entry->pid_cmd_file);
397		tempwork->r_reason = NULL;
398		tempwork->firstcreate = 0;
399		tempwork->rotate = 0;
400		tempwork->fsize = -1;
401		tempwork->uid = src_entry->uid;
402		tempwork->gid = src_entry->gid;
403		tempwork->numlogs = src_entry->numlogs;
404		tempwork->trsize = src_entry->trsize;
405		tempwork->hours = src_entry->hours;
406		tempwork->trim_at = NULL;
407		if (src_entry->trim_at != NULL)
408			tempwork->trim_at = ptime_init(src_entry->trim_at);
409		tempwork->permissions = src_entry->permissions;
410		tempwork->flags = src_entry->flags;
411		tempwork->compress = src_entry->compress;
412		tempwork->sig = src_entry->sig;
413		tempwork->def_cfg = src_entry->def_cfg;
414	} else {
415		/* Initialize as a "do-nothing" entry */
416		tempwork->pid_cmd_file = NULL;
417		tempwork->r_reason = NULL;
418		tempwork->firstcreate = 0;
419		tempwork->rotate = 0;
420		tempwork->fsize = -1;
421		tempwork->uid = (uid_t)-1;
422		tempwork->gid = (gid_t)-1;
423		tempwork->numlogs = 1;
424		tempwork->trsize = -1;
425		tempwork->hours = -1;
426		tempwork->trim_at = NULL;
427		tempwork->permissions = 0;
428		tempwork->flags = 0;
429		tempwork->compress = COMPRESS_NONE;
430		tempwork->sig = SIGHUP;
431		tempwork->def_cfg = 0;
432	}
433
434	return (tempwork);
435}
436
437static void
438free_entry(struct conf_entry *ent)
439{
440
441	if (ent == NULL)
442		return;
443
444	if (ent->log != NULL) {
445		if (verbose > 4)
446			printf("\t--> [freeing entry for %s]\n", ent->log);
447		free(ent->log);
448		ent->log = NULL;
449	}
450
451	if (ent->pid_cmd_file != NULL) {
452		free(ent->pid_cmd_file);
453		ent->pid_cmd_file = NULL;
454	}
455
456	if (ent->r_reason != NULL) {
457		free(ent->r_reason);
458		ent->r_reason = NULL;
459	}
460
461	if (ent->trim_at != NULL) {
462		ptime_free(ent->trim_at);
463		ent->trim_at = NULL;
464	}
465
466	free(ent);
467}
468
469static void
470free_clist(struct cflist *list)
471{
472	struct conf_entry *ent;
473
474	while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(list)) {
475		ent = STAILQ_FIRST(list);
476		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(list, cf_nextp);
477		free_entry(ent);
478	}
479
480	free(list);
481	list = NULL;
482}
483
484static fk_entry
485do_entry(struct conf_entry * ent)
486{
487#define	REASON_MAX	80
488	int modtime;
489	fk_entry free_or_keep;
490	double diffsecs;
491	char temp_reason[REASON_MAX];
492	int oversized;
493
494	free_or_keep = FREE_ENT;
495	if (verbose)
496		printf("%s <%d%s>: ", ent->log, ent->numlogs,
497		    compress_type[ent->compress].flag);
498	ent->fsize = sizefile(ent->log);
499	oversized = ((ent->trsize > 0) && (ent->fsize >= ent->trsize));
500	modtime = age_old_log(ent->log);
501	ent->rotate = 0;
502	ent->firstcreate = 0;
503	if (ent->fsize < 0) {
504		/*
505		 * If either the C flag or the -C option was specified,
506		 * and if we won't be creating the file, then have the
507		 * verbose message include a hint as to why the file
508		 * will not be created.
509		 */
510		temp_reason[0] = '\0';
511		if (createlogs > 1)
512			ent->firstcreate = 1;
513		else if ((ent->flags & CE_CREATE) && createlogs)
514			ent->firstcreate = 1;
515		else if (ent->flags & CE_CREATE)
516			strlcpy(temp_reason, " (no -C option)", REASON_MAX);
517		else if (createlogs)
518			strlcpy(temp_reason, " (no C flag)", REASON_MAX);
519
520		if (ent->firstcreate) {
521			if (verbose)
522				printf("does not exist -> will create.\n");
523			createlog(ent);
524		} else if (verbose) {
525			printf("does not exist, skipped%s.\n", temp_reason);
526		}
527	} else {
528		if (ent->flags & CE_TRIMAT && !force && !rotatereq &&
529		    !oversized) {
530			diffsecs = ptimeget_diff(timenow, ent->trim_at);
531			if (diffsecs < 0.0) {
532				/* trim_at is some time in the future. */
533				if (verbose) {
534					ptime_adjust4dst(ent->trim_at,
535					    timenow);
536					printf("--> will trim at %s",
537					    ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
538				}
539				return (free_or_keep);
540			} else if (diffsecs >= 3600.0) {
541				/*
542				 * trim_at is more than an hour in the past,
543				 * so find the next valid trim_at time, and
544				 * tell the user what that will be.
545				 */
546				if (verbose && dbg_at_times)
547					printf("\n\t--> prev trim at %s\t",
548					    ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
549				if (verbose) {
550					ptimeset_nxtime(ent->trim_at);
551					printf("--> will trim at %s",
552					    ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
553				}
554				return (free_or_keep);
555			} else if (verbose && noaction && dbg_at_times) {
556				/*
557				 * If we are just debugging at-times, then
558				 * a detailed message is helpful.  Also
559				 * skip "doing" any commands, since they
560				 * would all be turned off by no-action.
561				 */
562				printf("\n\t--> timematch at %s",
563				    ptimeget_ctime(ent->trim_at));
564				return (free_or_keep);
565			} else if (verbose && ent->hours <= 0) {
566				printf("--> time is up\n");
567			}
568		}
569		if (verbose && (ent->trsize > 0))
570			printf("size (Kb): %d [%d] ", ent->fsize, ent->trsize);
571		if (verbose && (ent->hours > 0))
572			printf(" age (hr): %d [%d] ", modtime, ent->hours);
573
574		/*
575		 * Figure out if this logfile needs to be rotated.
576		 */
577		temp_reason[0] = '\0';
578		if (rotatereq) {
579			ent->rotate = 1;
580			snprintf(temp_reason, REASON_MAX, " due to -R from %s",
581			    requestor);
582		} else if (force) {
583			ent->rotate = 1;
584			snprintf(temp_reason, REASON_MAX, " due to -F request");
585		} else if (oversized) {
586			ent->rotate = 1;
587			snprintf(temp_reason, REASON_MAX, " due to size>%dK",
588			    ent->trsize);
589		} else if (ent->hours <= 0 && (ent->flags & CE_TRIMAT)) {
590			ent->rotate = 1;
591		} else if ((ent->hours > 0) && ((modtime >= ent->hours) ||
592		    (modtime < 0))) {
593			ent->rotate = 1;
594		}
595
596		/*
597		 * If the file needs to be rotated, then rotate it.
598		 */
599		if (ent->rotate && !norotate) {
600			if (temp_reason[0] != '\0')
601				ent->r_reason = strdup(temp_reason);
602			if (verbose)
603				printf("--> trimming log....\n");
604			if (noaction && !verbose)
605				printf("%s <%d%s>: trimming\n", ent->log,
606				    ent->numlogs,
607				    compress_type[ent->compress].flag);
608			free_or_keep = do_rotate(ent);
609		} else {
610			if (verbose)
611				printf("--> skipping\n");
612		}
613	}
614	return (free_or_keep);
615#undef REASON_MAX
616}
617
618static void
619parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
620{
621	int ch;
622	char *p;
623
624	timenow = ptime_init(NULL);
625	ptimeset_time(timenow, time(NULL));
626	strlcpy(daytime, ptimeget_ctime(timenow) + 4, DAYTIME_LEN);
627
628	/* Let's get our hostname */
629	(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
630
631	/* Truncate domain */
632	if ((p = strchr(hostname, '.')) != NULL)
633		*p = '\0';
634
635	/* Parse command line options. */
636	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:d:f:nrst:vCD:FNPR:S:")) != -1)
637		switch (ch) {
638		case 'a':
639			archtodir++;
640			archdirname = optarg;
641			break;
642		case 'd':
643			destdir = optarg;
644			break;
645		case 'f':
646			conf = optarg;
647			break;
648		case 'n':
649			noaction++;
650			/* FALLTHROUGH */
651		case 'r':
652			needroot = 0;
653			break;
654		case 's':
655			nosignal = 1;
656			break;
657		case 't':
658			if (optarg[0] == '\0' ||
659			    strcmp(optarg, "DEFAULT") == 0)
660				timefnamefmt = strdup(DEFAULT_TIMEFNAME_FMT);
661			else
662				timefnamefmt = strdup(optarg);
663			break;
664		case 'v':
665			verbose++;
666			break;
667		case 'C':
668			/* Useful for things like rc.diskless... */
669			createlogs++;
670			break;
671		case 'D':
672			/*
673			 * Set some debugging option.  The specific option
674			 * depends on the value of optarg.  These options
675			 * may come and go without notice or documentation.
676			 */
677			if (parse_doption(optarg))
678				break;
679			usage();
680			/* NOTREACHED */
681		case 'F':
682			force++;
683			break;
684		case 'N':
685			norotate++;
686			break;
687		case 'P':
688			enforcepid++;
689			break;
690		case 'R':
691			rotatereq++;
692			requestor = strdup(optarg);
693			break;
694		case 'S':
695			path_syslogpid = optarg;
696			break;
697		case 'm':	/* Used by OpenBSD for "monitor mode" */
698		default:
699			usage();
700			/* NOTREACHED */
701		}
702
703	if (force && norotate) {
704		warnx("Only one of -F and -N may be specified.");
705		usage();
706		/* NOTREACHED */
707	}
708
709	if (rotatereq) {
710		if (optind == argc) {
711			warnx("At least one filename must be given when -R is specified.");
712			usage();
713			/* NOTREACHED */
714		}
715		/* Make sure "requestor" value is safe for a syslog message. */
716		for (p = requestor; *p != '\0'; p++) {
717			if (!isprintch(*p) && (*p != '\t'))
718				*p = '.';
719		}
720	}
721
722	if (dbg_timenow) {
723		/*
724		 * Note that the 'daytime' variable is not changed.
725		 * That is only used in messages that track when a
726		 * logfile is rotated, and if a file *is* rotated,
727		 * then it will still rotated at the "real now" time.
728		 */
729		ptime_free(timenow);
730		timenow = dbg_timenow;
731		fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Running as if TimeNow is %s",
732		    ptimeget_ctime(dbg_timenow));
733	}
734
735}
736
737/*
738 * These debugging options are mainly meant for developer use, such
739 * as writing regression-tests.  They would not be needed by users
740 * during normal operation of newsyslog...
741 */
742static int
743parse_doption(const char *doption)
744{
745	const char TN[] = "TN=";
746	int res;
747
748	if (strncmp(doption, TN, sizeof(TN) - 1) == 0) {
749		/*
750		 * The "TimeNow" debugging option.  This might be off
751		 * by an hour when crossing a timezone change.
752		 */
753		dbg_timenow = ptime_init(NULL);
754		res = ptime_relparse(dbg_timenow, PTM_PARSE_ISO8601,
755		    time(NULL), doption + sizeof(TN) - 1);
756		if (res == -2) {
757			warnx("Non-existent time specified on -D %s", doption);
758			return (0);			/* failure */
759		} else if (res < 0) {
760			warnx("Malformed time given on -D %s", doption);
761			return (0);			/* failure */
762		}
763		return (1);			/* successfully parsed */
764
765	}
766
767	if (strcmp(doption, "ats") == 0) {
768		dbg_at_times++;
769		return (1);			/* successfully parsed */
770	}
771
772	/* XXX - This check could probably be dropped. */
773	if ((strcmp(doption, "neworder") == 0) || (strcmp(doption, "oldorder")
774	    == 0)) {
775		warnx("NOTE: newsyslog always uses 'neworder'.");
776		return (1);			/* successfully parsed */
777	}
778
779	warnx("Unknown -D (debug) option: '%s'", doption);
780	return (0);				/* failure */
781}
782
783static void
784usage(void)
785{
786
787	fprintf(stderr,
788	    "usage: newsyslog [-CFNPnrsv] [-a directory] [-d directory] [-f config_file]\n"
789	    "                 [-S pidfile] [-t timefmt] [[-R tagname] file ...]\n");
790	exit(1);
791}
792
793/*
794 * Parse a configuration file and return a linked list of all the logs
795 * which should be processed.
796 */
797static struct cflist *
798get_worklist(char **files)
799{
800	FILE *f;
801	char **given;
802	struct cflist *cmdlist, *filelist, *globlist;
803	struct conf_entry *defconf, *dupent, *ent;
804	struct ilist inclist;
805	struct include_entry *inc;
806	int gmatch, fnres;
807
808	defconf = NULL;
809	STAILQ_INIT(&inclist);
810
811	filelist = malloc(sizeof(struct cflist));
812	if (filelist == NULL)
813		err(1, "malloc of filelist");
814	STAILQ_INIT(filelist);
815	globlist = malloc(sizeof(struct cflist));
816	if (globlist == NULL)
817		err(1, "malloc of globlist");
818	STAILQ_INIT(globlist);
819
820	inc = malloc(sizeof(struct include_entry));
821	if (inc == NULL)
822		err(1, "malloc of inc");
823	inc->file = conf;
824	if (inc->file == NULL)
825		inc->file = _PATH_CONF;
826	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&inclist, inc, inc_nextp);
827
828	STAILQ_FOREACH(inc, &inclist, inc_nextp) {
829		if (strcmp(inc->file, "-") != 0)
830			f = fopen(inc->file, "r");
831		else {
832			f = stdin;
833			inc->file = "<stdin>";
834		}
835		if (!f)
836			err(1, "%s", inc->file);
837
838		if (verbose)
839			printf("Processing %s\n", inc->file);
840		parse_file(f, filelist, globlist, defconf, &inclist);
841		(void) fclose(f);
842	}
843
844	/*
845	 * All config-file information has been read in and turned into
846	 * a filelist and a globlist.  If there were no specific files
847	 * given on the run command, then the only thing left to do is to
848	 * call a routine which finds all files matched by the globlist
849	 * and adds them to the filelist.  Then return the worklist.
850	 */
851	if (*files == NULL) {
852		expand_globs(filelist, globlist);
853		free_clist(globlist);
854		if (defconf != NULL)
855			free_entry(defconf);
856		return (filelist);
857		/* NOTREACHED */
858	}
859
860	/*
861	 * If newsyslog was given a specific list of files to process,
862	 * it may be that some of those files were not listed in any
863	 * config file.  Those unlisted files should get the default
864	 * rotation action.  First, create the default-rotation action
865	 * if none was found in a system config file.
866	 */
867	if (defconf == NULL) {
868		defconf = init_entry(DEFAULT_MARKER, NULL);
869		defconf->numlogs = 3;
870		defconf->trsize = 50;
871		defconf->permissions = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
872	}
873
874	/*
875	 * If newsyslog was run with a list of specific filenames,
876	 * then create a new worklist which has only those files in
877	 * it, picking up the rotation-rules for those files from
878	 * the original filelist.
879	 *
880	 * XXX - Note that this will copy multiple rules for a single
881	 *	logfile, if multiple entries are an exact match for
882	 *	that file.  That matches the historic behavior, but do
883	 *	we want to continue to allow it?  If so, it should
884	 *	probably be handled more intelligently.
885	 */
886	cmdlist = malloc(sizeof(struct cflist));
887	if (cmdlist == NULL)
888		err(1, "malloc of cmdlist");
889	STAILQ_INIT(cmdlist);
890
891	for (given = files; *given; ++given) {
892		/*
893		 * First try to find exact-matches for this given file.
894		 */
895		gmatch = 0;
896		STAILQ_FOREACH(ent, filelist, cf_nextp) {
897			if (strcmp(ent->log, *given) == 0) {
898				gmatch++;
899				dupent = init_entry(*given, ent);
900				STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(cmdlist, dupent, cf_nextp);
901			}
902		}
903		if (gmatch) {
904			if (verbose > 2)
905				printf("\t+ Matched entry %s\n", *given);
906			continue;
907		}
908
909		/*
910		 * There was no exact-match for this given file, so look
911		 * for a "glob" entry which does match.
912		 */
913		gmatch = 0;
914		if (verbose > 2 && globlist != NULL)
915			printf("\t+ Checking globs for %s\n", *given);
916		STAILQ_FOREACH(ent, globlist, cf_nextp) {
917			fnres = fnmatch(ent->log, *given, FNM_PATHNAME);
918			if (verbose > 2)
919				printf("\t+    = %d for pattern %s\n", fnres,
920				    ent->log);
921			if (fnres == 0) {
922				gmatch++;
923				dupent = init_entry(*given, ent);
924				/* This new entry is not a glob! */
925				dupent->flags &= ~CE_GLOB;
926				STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(cmdlist, dupent, cf_nextp);
927				/* Only allow a match to one glob-entry */
928				break;
929			}
930		}
931		if (gmatch) {
932			if (verbose > 2)
933				printf("\t+ Matched %s via %s\n", *given,
934				    ent->log);
935			continue;
936		}
937
938		/*
939		 * This given file was not found in any config file, so
940		 * add a worklist item based on the default entry.
941		 */
942		if (verbose > 2)
943			printf("\t+ No entry matched %s  (will use %s)\n",
944			    *given, DEFAULT_MARKER);
945		dupent = init_entry(*given, defconf);
946		/* Mark that it was *not* found in a config file */
947		dupent->def_cfg = 1;
948		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(cmdlist, dupent, cf_nextp);
949	}
950
951	/*
952	 * Free all the entries in the original work list, the list of
953	 * glob entries, and the default entry.
954	 */
955	free_clist(filelist);
956	free_clist(globlist);
957	free_entry(defconf);
958
959	/* And finally, return a worklist which matches the given files. */
960	return (cmdlist);
961}
962
963/*
964 * Expand the list of entries with filename patterns, and add all files
965 * which match those glob-entries onto the worklist.
966 */
967static void
968expand_globs(struct cflist *work_p, struct cflist *glob_p)
969{
970	int gmatch, gres;
971	size_t i;
972	char *mfname;
973	struct conf_entry *dupent, *ent, *globent;
974	glob_t pglob;
975	struct stat st_fm;
976
977	/*
978	 * The worklist contains all fully-specified (non-GLOB) names.
979	 *
980	 * Now expand the list of filename-pattern (GLOB) entries into
981	 * a second list, which (by definition) will only match files
982	 * that already exist.  Do not add a glob-related entry for any
983	 * file which already exists in the fully-specified list.
984	 */
985	STAILQ_FOREACH(globent, glob_p, cf_nextp) {
986		gres = glob(globent->log, GLOB_NOCHECK, NULL, &pglob);
987		if (gres != 0) {
988			warn("cannot expand pattern (%d): %s", gres,
989			    globent->log);
990			continue;
991		}
992
993		if (verbose > 2)
994			printf("\t+ Expanding pattern %s\n", globent->log);
995		for (i = 0; i < pglob.gl_matchc; i++) {
996			mfname = pglob.gl_pathv[i];
997
998			/* See if this file already has a specific entry. */
999			gmatch = 0;
1000			STAILQ_FOREACH(ent, work_p, cf_nextp) {
1001				if (strcmp(mfname, ent->log) == 0) {
1002					gmatch++;
1003					break;
1004				}
1005			}
1006			if (gmatch)
1007				continue;
1008
1009			/* Make sure the named matched is a file. */
1010			gres = lstat(mfname, &st_fm);
1011			if (gres != 0) {
1012				/* Error on a file that glob() matched?!? */
1013				warn("Skipping %s - lstat() error", mfname);
1014				continue;
1015			}
1016			if (!S_ISREG(st_fm.st_mode)) {
1017				/* We only rotate files! */
1018				if (verbose > 2)
1019					printf("\t+  . skipping %s (!file)\n",
1020					    mfname);
1021				continue;
1022			}
1023
1024			if (verbose > 2)
1025				printf("\t+  . add file %s\n", mfname);
1026			dupent = init_entry(mfname, globent);
1027			/* This new entry is not a glob! */
1028			dupent->flags &= ~CE_GLOB;
1029
1030			/* Add to the worklist. */
1031			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(work_p, dupent, cf_nextp);
1032		}
1033		globfree(&pglob);
1034		if (verbose > 2)
1035			printf("\t+ Done with pattern %s\n", globent->log);
1036	}
1037}
1038
1039/*
1040 * Parse a configuration file and update a linked list of all the logs to
1041 * process.
1042 */
1043static void
1044parse_file(FILE *cf, struct cflist *work_p, struct cflist *glob_p,
1045    struct conf_entry *defconf_p, struct ilist *inclist)
1046{
1047	char line[BUFSIZ], *parse, *q;
1048	char *cp, *errline, *group;
1049	struct conf_entry *working;
1050	struct passwd *pwd;
1051	struct group *grp;
1052	glob_t pglob;
1053	int eol, ptm_opts, res, special;
1054	size_t i;
1055
1056	errline = NULL;
1057	while (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, cf)) {
1058		if ((line[0] == '\n') || (line[0] == '#') ||
1059		    (strlen(line) == 0))
1060			continue;
1061		if (errline != NULL)
1062			free(errline);
1063		errline = strdup(line);
1064		for (cp = line + 1; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
1065			if (*cp != '#')
1066				continue;
1067			if (*(cp - 1) == '\\') {
1068				strcpy(cp - 1, cp);
1069				cp--;
1070				continue;
1071			}
1072			*cp = '\0';
1073			break;
1074		}
1075
1076		q = parse = missing_field(sob(line), errline);
1077		parse = son(line);
1078		if (!*parse)
1079			errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
1080			    errline);
1081		*parse = '\0';
1082
1083		/*
1084		 * Allow people to set debug options via the config file.
1085		 * (NOTE: debug options are undocumented, and may disappear
1086		 * at any time, etc).
1087		 */
1088		if (strcasecmp(DEBUG_MARKER, q) == 0) {
1089			q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1090			parse = son(parse);
1091			if (!*parse)
1092				warnx("debug line specifies no option:\n%s",
1093				    errline);
1094			else {
1095				*parse = '\0';
1096				parse_doption(q);
1097			}
1098			continue;
1099		} else if (strcasecmp(INCLUDE_MARKER, q) == 0) {
1100			if (verbose)
1101				printf("Found: %s", errline);
1102			q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1103			parse = son(parse);
1104			if (!*parse) {
1105				warnx("include line missing argument:\n%s",
1106				    errline);
1107				continue;
1108			}
1109
1110			*parse = '\0';
1111
1112			if (isglobstr(q)) {
1113				res = glob(q, GLOB_NOCHECK, NULL, &pglob);
1114				if (res != 0) {
1115					warn("cannot expand pattern (%d): %s",
1116					    res, q);
1117					continue;
1118				}
1119
1120				if (verbose > 2)
1121					printf("\t+ Expanding pattern %s\n", q);
1122
1123				for (i = 0; i < pglob.gl_matchc; i++)
1124					add_to_queue(pglob.gl_pathv[i],
1125					    inclist);
1126				globfree(&pglob);
1127			} else
1128				add_to_queue(q, inclist);
1129			continue;
1130		}
1131
1132		special = 0;
1133		working = init_entry(q, NULL);
1134		if (strcasecmp(DEFAULT_MARKER, q) == 0) {
1135			special = 1;
1136			if (defconf_p != NULL) {
1137				warnx("Ignoring duplicate entry for %s!", q);
1138				free_entry(working);
1139				continue;
1140			}
1141			defconf_p = working;
1142		}
1143
1144		q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1145		parse = son(parse);
1146		if (!*parse)
1147			errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
1148			    errline);
1149		*parse = '\0';
1150		if ((group = strchr(q, ':')) != NULL ||
1151		    (group = strrchr(q, '.')) != NULL) {
1152			*group++ = '\0';
1153			if (*q) {
1154				if (!(isnumberstr(q))) {
1155					if ((pwd = getpwnam(q)) == NULL)
1156						errx(1,
1157				     "error in config file; unknown user:\n%s",
1158						    errline);
1159					working->uid = pwd->pw_uid;
1160				} else
1161					working->uid = atoi(q);
1162			} else
1163				working->uid = (uid_t)-1;
1164
1165			q = group;
1166			if (*q) {
1167				if (!(isnumberstr(q))) {
1168					if ((grp = getgrnam(q)) == NULL)
1169						errx(1,
1170				    "error in config file; unknown group:\n%s",
1171						    errline);
1172					working->gid = grp->gr_gid;
1173				} else
1174					working->gid = atoi(q);
1175			} else
1176				working->gid = (gid_t)-1;
1177
1178			q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1179			parse = son(parse);
1180			if (!*parse)
1181				errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
1182				    errline);
1183			*parse = '\0';
1184		} else {
1185			working->uid = (uid_t)-1;
1186			working->gid = (gid_t)-1;
1187		}
1188
1189		if (!sscanf(q, "%o", &working->permissions))
1190			errx(1, "error in config file; bad permissions:\n%s",
1191			    errline);
1192
1193		q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1194		parse = son(parse);
1195		if (!*parse)
1196			errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
1197			    errline);
1198		*parse = '\0';
1199		if (!sscanf(q, "%d", &working->numlogs) || working->numlogs < 0)
1200			errx(1, "error in config file; bad value for count of logs to save:\n%s",
1201			    errline);
1202
1203		q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1204		parse = son(parse);
1205		if (!*parse)
1206			errx(1, "malformed line (missing fields):\n%s",
1207			    errline);
1208		*parse = '\0';
1209		if (isdigitch(*q))
1210			working->trsize = atoi(q);
1211		else if (strcmp(q, "*") == 0)
1212			working->trsize = -1;
1213		else {
1214			warnx("Invalid value of '%s' for 'size' in line:\n%s",
1215			    q, errline);
1216			working->trsize = -1;
1217		}
1218
1219		working->flags = 0;
1220		working->compress = COMPRESS_NONE;
1221		q = parse = missing_field(sob(parse + 1), errline);
1222		parse = son(parse);
1223		eol = !*parse;
1224		*parse = '\0';
1225		{
1226			char *ep;
1227			u_long ul;
1228
1229			ul = strtoul(q, &ep, 10);
1230			if (ep == q)
1231				working->hours = 0;
1232			else if (*ep == '*')
1233				working->hours = -1;
1234			else if (ul > INT_MAX)
1235				errx(1, "interval is too large:\n%s", errline);
1236			else
1237				working->hours = ul;
1238
1239			if (*ep == '\0' || strcmp(ep, "*") == 0)
1240				goto no_trimat;
1241			if (*ep != '@' && *ep != '$')
1242				errx(1, "malformed interval/at:\n%s", errline);
1243
1244			working->flags |= CE_TRIMAT;
1245			working->trim_at = ptime_init(NULL);
1246			ptm_opts = PTM_PARSE_ISO8601;
1247			if (*ep == '$')
1248				ptm_opts = PTM_PARSE_DWM;
1249			ptm_opts |= PTM_PARSE_MATCHDOM;
1250			res = ptime_relparse(working->trim_at, ptm_opts,
1251			    ptimeget_secs(timenow), ep + 1);
1252			if (res == -2)
1253				errx(1, "nonexistent time for 'at' value:\n%s",
1254				    errline);
1255			else if (res < 0)
1256				errx(1, "malformed 'at' value:\n%s", errline);
1257		}
1258no_trimat:
1259
1260		if (eol)
1261			q = NULL;
1262		else {
1263			q = parse = sob(parse + 1);	/* Optional field */
1264			parse = son(parse);
1265			if (!*parse)
1266				eol = 1;
1267			*parse = '\0';
1268		}
1269
1270		for (; q && *q && !isspacech(*q); q++) {
1271			switch (tolowerch(*q)) {
1272			case 'b':
1273				working->flags |= CE_BINARY;
1274				break;
1275			case 'c':
1276				/*
1277				 * XXX - 	Ick! Ugly! Remove ASAP!
1278				 * We want `c' and `C' for "create".  But we
1279				 * will temporarily treat `c' as `g', because
1280				 * FreeBSD releases <= 4.8 have a typo of
1281				 * checking  ('G' || 'c')  for CE_GLOB.
1282				 */
1283				if (*q == 'c') {
1284					warnx("Assuming 'g' for 'c' in flags for line:\n%s",
1285					    errline);
1286					warnx("The 'c' flag will eventually mean 'CREATE'");
1287					working->flags |= CE_GLOB;
1288					break;
1289				}
1290				working->flags |= CE_CREATE;
1291				break;
1292			case 'd':
1293				working->flags |= CE_NODUMP;
1294				break;
1295			case 'g':
1296				working->flags |= CE_GLOB;
1297				break;
1298			case 'j':
1299				working->compress = COMPRESS_BZIP2;
1300				break;
1301			case 'n':
1302				working->flags |= CE_NOSIGNAL;
1303				break;
1304			case 'r':
1305				working->flags |= CE_PID2CMD;
1306				break;
1307			case 'u':
1308				working->flags |= CE_SIGNALGROUP;
1309				break;
1310			case 'w':
1311				/* Depreciated flag - keep for compatibility purposes */
1312				break;
1313			case 'x':
1314				working->compress = COMPRESS_XZ;
1315				break;
1316			case 'z':
1317				working->compress = COMPRESS_GZIP;
1318				break;
1319			case '-':
1320				break;
1321			case 'f':	/* Used by OpenBSD for "CE_FOLLOW" */
1322			case 'm':	/* Used by OpenBSD for "CE_MONITOR" */
1323			case 'p':	/* Used by NetBSD  for "CE_PLAIN0" */
1324			default:
1325				errx(1, "illegal flag in config file -- %c",
1326				    *q);
1327			}
1328		}
1329
1330		if (eol)
1331			q = NULL;
1332		else {
1333			q = parse = sob(parse + 1);	/* Optional field */
1334			parse = son(parse);
1335			if (!*parse)
1336				eol = 1;
1337			*parse = '\0';
1338		}
1339
1340		working->pid_cmd_file = NULL;
1341		if (q && *q) {
1342			if (*q == '/')
1343				working->pid_cmd_file = strdup(q);
1344			else if (isalnum(*q))
1345				goto got_sig;
1346			else {
1347				errx(1,
1348			"illegal pid file or signal in config file:\n%s",
1349				    errline);
1350			}
1351		}
1352		if (eol)
1353			q = NULL;
1354		else {
1355			q = parse = sob(parse + 1);	/* Optional field */
1356			*(parse = son(parse)) = '\0';
1357		}
1358
1359		working->sig = SIGHUP;
1360		if (q && *q) {
1361got_sig:
1362			working->sig = parse_signal(q);
1363			if (working->sig < 1 || working->sig >= sys_nsig) {
1364				errx(1,
1365				    "illegal signal in config file:\n%s",
1366				    errline);
1367			}
1368		}
1369
1370		/*
1371		 * Finish figuring out what pid-file to use (if any) in
1372		 * later processing if this logfile needs to be rotated.
1373		 */
1374		if ((working->flags & CE_NOSIGNAL) == CE_NOSIGNAL) {
1375			/*
1376			 * This config-entry specified 'n' for nosignal,
1377			 * see if it also specified an explicit pid_cmd_file.
1378			 * This would be a pretty pointless combination.
1379			 */
1380			if (working->pid_cmd_file != NULL) {
1381				warnx("Ignoring '%s' because flag 'n' was specified in line:\n%s",
1382				    working->pid_cmd_file, errline);
1383				free(working->pid_cmd_file);
1384				working->pid_cmd_file = NULL;
1385			}
1386		} else if (working->pid_cmd_file == NULL) {
1387			/*
1388			 * This entry did not specify the 'n' flag, which
1389			 * means it should signal syslogd unless it had
1390			 * specified some other pid-file (and obviously the
1391			 * syslog pid-file will not be for a process-group).
1392			 * Also, we should only try to notify syslog if we
1393			 * are root.
1394			 */
1395			if (working->flags & CE_SIGNALGROUP) {
1396				warnx("Ignoring flag 'U' in line:\n%s",
1397				    errline);
1398				working->flags &= ~CE_SIGNALGROUP;
1399			}
1400			if (needroot)
1401				working->pid_cmd_file = strdup(path_syslogpid);
1402		}
1403
1404		/*
1405		 * Add this entry to the appropriate list of entries, unless
1406		 * it was some kind of special entry (eg: <default>).
1407		 */
1408		if (special) {
1409			;			/* Do not add to any list */
1410		} else if (working->flags & CE_GLOB) {
1411			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(glob_p, working, cf_nextp);
1412		} else {
1413			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(work_p, working, cf_nextp);
1414		}
1415	}
1416	if (errline != NULL)
1417		free(errline);
1418}
1419
1420static char *
1421missing_field(char *p, char *errline)
1422{
1423
1424	if (!p || !*p)
1425		errx(1, "missing field in config file:\n%s", errline);
1426	return (p);
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * In our sort we return it in the reverse of what qsort normally
1431 * would do, as we want the newest files first.  If we have two
1432 * entries with the same time we don't really care about order.
1433 *
1434 * Support function for qsort() in delete_oldest_timelog().
1435 */
1436static int
1437oldlog_entry_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
1438{
1439	const struct oldlog_entry *ola = a, *olb = b;
1440
1441	if (ola->t > olb->t)
1442		return (-1);
1443	else if (ola->t < olb->t)
1444		return (1);
1445	else
1446		return (0);
1447}
1448
1449/*
1450 * Check whether the file corresponding to dp is an archive of the logfile
1451 * logfname, based on the timefnamefmt format string. Return true and fill out
1452 * tm if this is the case; otherwise return false.
1453 */
1454static int
1455validate_old_timelog(int fd, const struct dirent *dp, const char *logfname,
1456    struct tm *tm)
1457{
1458	struct stat sb;
1459	size_t logfname_len;
1460	char *s;
1461	int c;
1462
1463	logfname_len = strlen(logfname);
1464
1465	if (dp->d_type != DT_REG) {
1466		/*
1467		 * Some filesystems (e.g. NFS) don't fill out the d_type field
1468		 * and leave it set to DT_UNKNOWN; in this case we must obtain
1469		 * the file type ourselves.
1470		 */
1471		if (dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||
1472		    fstatat(fd, dp->d_name, &sb, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0 ||
1473		    !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1474			return (0);
1475	}
1476	/* Ignore everything but files with our logfile prefix. */
1477	if (strncmp(dp->d_name, logfname, logfname_len) != 0)
1478		return (0);
1479	/* Ignore the actual non-rotated logfile. */
1480	if (dp->d_namlen == logfname_len)
1481		return (0);
1482
1483	/*
1484	 * Make sure we created have found a logfile, so the
1485	 * postfix is valid, IE format is: '.<time>(.[bgx]z)?'.
1486	 */
1487	if (dp->d_name[logfname_len] != '.') {
1488		if (verbose)
1489			printf("Ignoring %s which has unexpected "
1490			    "extension '%s'\n", dp->d_name,
1491			    &dp->d_name[logfname_len]);
1492		return (0);
1493	}
1494	memset(tm, 0, sizeof(*tm));
1495	if ((s = strptime(&dp->d_name[logfname_len + 1],
1496	    timefnamefmt, tm)) == NULL) {
1497		/*
1498		 * We could special case "old" sequentially named logfiles here,
1499		 * but we do not as that would require special handling to
1500		 * decide which one was the oldest compared to "new" time based
1501		 * logfiles.
1502		 */
1503		if (verbose)
1504			printf("Ignoring %s which does not "
1505			    "match time format\n", dp->d_name);
1506		return (0);
1507	}
1508
1509	for (c = 0; c < COMPRESS_TYPES; c++)
1510		if (strcmp(s, compress_type[c].suffix) == 0)
1511			/* We're done. */
1512			return (1);
1513
1514	if (verbose)
1515		printf("Ignoring %s which has unexpected extension '%s'\n",
1516		    dp->d_name, s);
1517
1518	return (0);
1519}
1520
1521/*
1522 * Delete the oldest logfiles, when using time based filenames.
1523 */
1524static void
1525delete_oldest_timelog(const struct conf_entry *ent, const char *archive_dir)
1526{
1527	char *logfname, *s, *dir, errbuf[80];
1528	int dir_fd, i, logcnt, max_logcnt;
1529	struct oldlog_entry *oldlogs;
1530	struct dirent *dp;
1531	const char *cdir;
1532	struct tm tm;
1533	DIR *dirp;
1534
1535	oldlogs = malloc(MAX_OLDLOGS * sizeof(struct oldlog_entry));
1536	max_logcnt = MAX_OLDLOGS;
1537	logcnt = 0;
1538
1539	if (archive_dir != NULL && archive_dir[0] != '\0')
1540		cdir = archive_dir;
1541	else
1542		if ((cdir = dirname(ent->log)) == NULL)
1543			err(1, "dirname()");
1544	if ((dir = strdup(cdir)) == NULL)
1545		err(1, "strdup()");
1546
1547	if ((s = basename(ent->log)) == NULL)
1548		err(1, "basename()");
1549	if ((logfname = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1550		err(1, "strdup()");
1551	if (strcmp(logfname, "/") == 0)
1552		errx(1, "Invalid log filename - became '/'");
1553
1554	if (verbose > 2)
1555		printf("Searching for old logs in %s\n", dir);
1556
1557	/* First we create a 'list' of all archived logfiles */
1558	if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL)
1559		err(1, "Cannot open log directory '%s'", dir);
1560	dir_fd = dirfd(dirp);
1561	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
1562		if (validate_old_timelog(dir_fd, dp, logfname, &tm) == 0)
1563			continue;
1564
1565		/*
1566		 * We should now have old an old rotated logfile, so
1567		 * add it to the 'list'.
1568		 */
1569		if ((oldlogs[logcnt].t = timegm(&tm)) == -1)
1570			err(1, "Could not convert time string to time value");
1571		if ((oldlogs[logcnt].fname = strdup(dp->d_name)) == NULL)
1572			err(1, "strdup()");
1573		logcnt++;
1574
1575		/*
1576		 * It is very unlikely we ever run out of space in the
1577		 * logfile array from the default size, but lets
1578		 * handle it anyway...
1579		 */
1580		if (logcnt >= max_logcnt) {
1581			max_logcnt *= 4;
1582			/* Detect integer overflow */
1583			if (max_logcnt < logcnt)
1584				errx(1, "Too many old logfiles found");
1585			oldlogs = realloc(oldlogs,
1586			    max_logcnt * sizeof(struct oldlog_entry));
1587			if (oldlogs == NULL)
1588				err(1, "realloc()");
1589		}
1590	}
1591
1592	/* Second, if needed we delete oldest archived logfiles */
1593	if (logcnt > 0 && logcnt >= ent->numlogs && ent->numlogs > 1) {
1594		oldlogs = realloc(oldlogs, logcnt *
1595		    sizeof(struct oldlog_entry));
1596		if (oldlogs == NULL)
1597			err(1, "realloc()");
1598
1599		/*
1600		 * We now sort the logs in the order of newest to
1601		 * oldest.  That way we can simply skip over the
1602		 * number of records we want to keep.
1603		 */
1604		qsort(oldlogs, logcnt, sizeof(struct oldlog_entry),
1605		    oldlog_entry_compare);
1606		for (i = ent->numlogs - 1; i < logcnt; i++) {
1607			if (noaction)
1608				printf("\trm -f %s/%s\n", dir,
1609				    oldlogs[i].fname);
1610			else if (unlinkat(dir_fd, oldlogs[i].fname, 0) != 0) {
1611				snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1612				    "Could not delete old logfile '%s'",
1613				    oldlogs[i].fname);
1614				perror(errbuf);
1615			}
1616		}
1617	} else if (verbose > 1)
1618		printf("No old logs to delete for logfile %s\n", ent->log);
1619
1620	/* Third, cleanup */
1621	closedir(dirp);
1622	for (i = 0; i < logcnt; i++) {
1623		assert(oldlogs[i].fname != NULL);
1624		free(oldlogs[i].fname);
1625	}
1626	free(oldlogs);
1627	free(logfname);
1628	free(dir);
1629}
1630
1631/*
1632 * Generate a log filename, when using classic filenames.
1633 */
1634static void
1635gen_classiclog_fname(char *fname, size_t fname_sz, const char *archive_dir,
1636    const char *namepart, int numlogs_c)
1637{
1638
1639	if (archive_dir[0] != '\0')
1640		(void) snprintf(fname, fname_sz, "%s/%s.%d", archive_dir,
1641		    namepart, numlogs_c);
1642	else
1643		(void) snprintf(fname, fname_sz, "%s.%d", namepart, numlogs_c);
1644}
1645
1646/*
1647 * Delete a rotated logfile, when using classic filenames.
1648 */
1649static void
1650delete_classiclog(const char *archive_dir, const char *namepart, int numlog_c)
1651{
1652	char file1[MAXPATHLEN], zfile1[MAXPATHLEN];
1653	int c;
1654
1655	gen_classiclog_fname(file1, sizeof(file1), archive_dir, namepart,
1656	    numlog_c);
1657
1658	for (c = 0; c < COMPRESS_TYPES; c++) {
1659		(void) snprintf(zfile1, sizeof(zfile1), "%s%s", file1,
1660		    compress_type[c].suffix);
1661		if (noaction)
1662			printf("\trm -f %s\n", zfile1);
1663		else
1664			(void) unlink(zfile1);
1665	}
1666}
1667
1668/*
1669 * Only add to the queue if the file hasn't already been added. This is
1670 * done to prevent circular include loops.
1671 */
1672static void
1673add_to_queue(const char *fname, struct ilist *inclist)
1674{
1675	struct include_entry *inc;
1676
1677	STAILQ_FOREACH(inc, inclist, inc_nextp) {
1678		if (strcmp(fname, inc->file) == 0) {
1679			warnx("duplicate include detected: %s", fname);
1680			return;
1681		}
1682	}
1683
1684	inc = malloc(sizeof(struct include_entry));
1685	if (inc == NULL)
1686		err(1, "malloc of inc");
1687	inc->file = strdup(fname);
1688
1689	if (verbose > 2)
1690		printf("\t+ Adding %s to the processing queue.\n", fname);
1691
1692	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(inclist, inc, inc_nextp);
1693}
1694
1695/*
1696 * Search for logfile and return its compression suffix (if supported)
1697 * The suffix detection is first-match in the order of compress_types
1698 *
1699 * Note: if logfile without suffix exists (uncompressed, COMPRESS_NONE)
1700 * a zero-length string is returned
1701 */
1702static const char *
1703get_logfile_suffix(const char *logfile)
1704{
1705	struct stat st;
1706	char zfile[MAXPATHLEN];
1707	int c;
1708
1709	for (c = 0; c < COMPRESS_TYPES; c++) {
1710		(void) strlcpy(zfile, logfile, MAXPATHLEN);
1711		(void) strlcat(zfile, compress_type[c].suffix, MAXPATHLEN);
1712		if (lstat(zfile, &st) == 0)
1713			return (compress_type[c].suffix);
1714	}
1715	return (NULL);
1716}
1717
1718static fk_entry
1719do_rotate(const struct conf_entry *ent)
1720{
1721	char dirpart[MAXPATHLEN], namepart[MAXPATHLEN];
1722	char file1[MAXPATHLEN], file2[MAXPATHLEN];
1723	char zfile1[MAXPATHLEN], zfile2[MAXPATHLEN];
1724	const char *logfile_suffix;
1725	char datetimestr[30];
1726	int flags, numlogs_c;
1727	fk_entry free_or_keep;
1728	struct sigwork_entry *swork;
1729	struct stat st;
1730	struct tm tm;
1731	time_t now;
1732
1733	flags = ent->flags;
1734	free_or_keep = FREE_ENT;
1735
1736	if (archtodir) {
1737		char *p;
1738
1739		/* build complete name of archive directory into dirpart */
1740		if (*archdirname == '/') {	/* absolute */
1741			strlcpy(dirpart, archdirname, sizeof(dirpart));
1742		} else {	/* relative */
1743			/* get directory part of logfile */
1744			strlcpy(dirpart, ent->log, sizeof(dirpart));
1745			if ((p = strrchr(dirpart, '/')) == NULL)
1746				dirpart[0] = '\0';
1747			else
1748				*(p + 1) = '\0';
1749			strlcat(dirpart, archdirname, sizeof(dirpart));
1750		}
1751
1752		/* check if archive directory exists, if not, create it */
1753		if (lstat(dirpart, &st))
1754			createdir(ent, dirpart);
1755
1756		/* get filename part of logfile */
1757		if ((p = strrchr(ent->log, '/')) == NULL)
1758			strlcpy(namepart, ent->log, sizeof(namepart));
1759		else
1760			strlcpy(namepart, p + 1, sizeof(namepart));
1761	} else {
1762		/*
1763		 * Tell utility functions we are not using an archive
1764		 * dir.
1765		 */
1766		dirpart[0] = '\0';
1767		strlcpy(namepart, ent->log, sizeof(namepart));
1768	}
1769
1770	/* Delete old logs */
1771	if (timefnamefmt != NULL)
1772		delete_oldest_timelog(ent, dirpart);
1773	else {
1774		/*
1775		 * Handle cleaning up after legacy newsyslog where we
1776		 * kept ent->numlogs + 1 files.  This code can go away
1777		 * at some point in the future.
1778		 */
1779		delete_classiclog(dirpart, namepart, ent->numlogs);
1780
1781		if (ent->numlogs > 0)
1782			delete_classiclog(dirpart, namepart, ent->numlogs - 1);
1783
1784	}
1785
1786	if (timefnamefmt != NULL) {
1787		/* If time functions fails we can't really do any sensible */
1788		if (time(&now) == (time_t)-1 ||
1789		    localtime_r(&now, &tm) == NULL)
1790			bzero(&tm, sizeof(tm));
1791
1792		strftime(datetimestr, sizeof(datetimestr), timefnamefmt, &tm);
1793		if (archtodir)
1794			(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s/%s.%s",
1795			    dirpart, namepart, datetimestr);
1796		else
1797			(void) snprintf(file1, sizeof(file1), "%s.%s",
1798			    ent->log, datetimestr);
1799
1800		/* Don't run the code to move down logs */
1801		numlogs_c = -1;
1802	} else {
1803		gen_classiclog_fname(file1, sizeof(file1), dirpart, namepart,
1804		    ent->numlogs - 1);
1805		numlogs_c = ent->numlogs - 2;		/* copy for countdown */
1806	}
1807
1808	/* Move down log files */
1809	for (; numlogs_c >= 0; numlogs_c--) {
1810		(void) strlcpy(file2, file1, sizeof(file2));
1811
1812		gen_classiclog_fname(file1, sizeof(file1), dirpart, namepart,
1813		    numlogs_c);
1814
1815		logfile_suffix = get_logfile_suffix(file1);
1816		if (logfile_suffix == NULL)
1817			continue;
1818		(void) strlcpy(zfile1, file1, MAXPATHLEN);
1819		(void) strlcpy(zfile2, file2, MAXPATHLEN);
1820		(void) strlcat(zfile1, logfile_suffix, MAXPATHLEN);
1821		(void) strlcat(zfile2, logfile_suffix, MAXPATHLEN);
1822
1823		if (noaction)
1824			printf("\tmv %s %s\n", zfile1, zfile2);
1825		else {
1826			/* XXX - Ought to be checking for failure! */
1827			(void)rename(zfile1, zfile2);
1828		}
1829		change_attrs(zfile2, ent);
1830	}
1831
1832	if (ent->numlogs > 0) {
1833		if (noaction) {
1834			/*
1835			 * Note that savelog() may succeed with using link()
1836			 * for the archtodir case, but there is no good way
1837			 * of knowing if it will when doing "noaction", so
1838			 * here we claim that it will have to do a copy...
1839			 */
1840			if (archtodir)
1841				printf("\tcp %s %s\n", ent->log, file1);
1842			else
1843				printf("\tln %s %s\n", ent->log, file1);
1844			printf("\ttouch %s\t\t"
1845			    "# Update mtime for 'when'-interval processing\n",
1846			    file1);
1847		} else {
1848			if (!(flags & CE_BINARY)) {
1849				/* Report the trimming to the old log */
1850				log_trim(ent->log, ent);
1851			}
1852			savelog(ent->log, file1);
1853			/*
1854			 * Interval-based rotations are done using the mtime of
1855			 * the most recently archived log, so make sure it gets
1856			 * updated during a rotation.
1857			 */
1858			utimes(file1, NULL);
1859		}
1860		change_attrs(file1, ent);
1861	}
1862
1863	/* Create the new log file and move it into place */
1864	if (noaction)
1865		printf("Start new log...\n");
1866	createlog(ent);
1867
1868	/*
1869	 * Save all signalling and file-compression to be done after log
1870	 * files from all entries have been rotated.  This way any one
1871	 * process will not be sent the same signal multiple times when
1872	 * multiple log files had to be rotated.
1873	 */
1874	swork = NULL;
1875	if (ent->pid_cmd_file != NULL)
1876		swork = save_sigwork(ent);
1877	if (ent->numlogs > 0 && ent->compress > COMPRESS_NONE) {
1878		/*
1879		 * The zipwork_entry will include a pointer to this
1880		 * conf_entry, so the conf_entry should not be freed.
1881		 */
1882		free_or_keep = KEEP_ENT;
1883		save_zipwork(ent, swork, ent->fsize, file1);
1884	}
1885
1886	return (free_or_keep);
1887}
1888
1889static void
1890do_sigwork(struct sigwork_entry *swork)
1891{
1892	struct sigwork_entry *nextsig;
1893	int kres, secs;
1894	char *tmp;
1895
1896	if (swork->sw_runcmd == 0 && (!(swork->sw_pidok) || swork->sw_pid == 0))
1897		return;			/* no work to do... */
1898
1899	/*
1900	 * If nosignal (-s) was specified, then do not signal any process.
1901	 * Note that a nosignal request triggers a warning message if the
1902	 * rotated logfile needs to be compressed, *unless* -R was also
1903	 * specified.  We assume that an `-sR' request came from a process
1904	 * which writes to the logfile, and as such, we assume that process
1905	 * has already made sure the logfile is not presently in use.  This
1906	 * just sets swork->sw_pidok to a special value, and do_zipwork
1907	 * will print any necessary warning(s).
1908	 */
1909	if (nosignal) {
1910		if (!rotatereq)
1911			swork->sw_pidok = -1;
1912		return;
1913	}
1914
1915	/*
1916	 * Compute the pause between consecutive signals.  Use a longer
1917	 * sleep time if we will be sending two signals to the same
1918	 * daemon or process-group.
1919	 */
1920	secs = 0;
1921	nextsig = SLIST_NEXT(swork, sw_nextp);
1922	if (nextsig != NULL) {
1923		if (swork->sw_pid == nextsig->sw_pid)
1924			secs = 10;
1925		else
1926			secs = 1;
1927	}
1928
1929	if (noaction) {
1930		if (swork->sw_runcmd)
1931			printf("\tsh -c '%s %d'\n", swork->sw_fname,
1932			    swork->sw_signum);
1933		else {
1934			printf("\tkill -%d %d \t\t# %s\n", swork->sw_signum,
1935			    (int)swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_fname);
1936			if (secs > 0)
1937				printf("\tsleep %d\n", secs);
1938		}
1939		return;
1940	}
1941
1942	if (swork->sw_runcmd) {
1943		asprintf(&tmp, "%s %d", swork->sw_fname, swork->sw_signum);
1944		if (tmp == NULL) {
1945			warn("can't allocate memory to run %s",
1946			    swork->sw_fname);
1947			return;
1948		}
1949		if (verbose)
1950			printf("Run command: %s\n", tmp);
1951		kres = system(tmp);
1952		if (kres) {
1953			warnx("%s: returned non-zero exit code: %d",
1954			    tmp, kres);
1955		}
1956		free(tmp);
1957		return;
1958	}
1959
1960	kres = kill(swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_signum);
1961	if (kres != 0) {
1962		/*
1963		 * Assume that "no such process" (ESRCH) is something
1964		 * to warn about, but is not an error.  Presumably the
1965		 * process which writes to the rotated log file(s) is
1966		 * gone, in which case we should have no problem with
1967		 * compressing the rotated log file(s).
1968		 */
1969		if (errno != ESRCH)
1970			swork->sw_pidok = 0;
1971		warn("can't notify %s, pid %d = %s", swork->sw_pidtype,
1972		    (int)swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_fname);
1973	} else {
1974		if (verbose)
1975			printf("Notified %s pid %d = %s\n", swork->sw_pidtype,
1976			    (int)swork->sw_pid, swork->sw_fname);
1977		if (secs > 0) {
1978			if (verbose)
1979				printf("Pause %d second(s) between signals\n",
1980				    secs);
1981			sleep(secs);
1982		}
1983	}
1984}
1985
1986static void
1987do_zipwork(struct zipwork_entry *zwork)
1988{
1989	const char *pgm_name, *pgm_path;
1990	int errsav, fcount, zstatus;
1991	pid_t pidzip, wpid;
1992	char zresult[MAXPATHLEN];
1993	int c;
1994
1995	assert(zwork != NULL);
1996	pgm_path = NULL;
1997	strlcpy(zresult, zwork->zw_fname, sizeof(zresult));
1998	if (zwork->zw_conf != NULL &&
1999	    zwork->zw_conf->compress > COMPRESS_NONE)
2000		for (c = 1; c < COMPRESS_TYPES; c++) {
2001			if (zwork->zw_conf->compress == c) {
2002				pgm_path = compress_type[c].path;
2003				(void) strlcat(zresult,
2004				    compress_type[c].suffix, sizeof(zresult));
2005				break;
2006			}
2007		}
2008	if (pgm_path == NULL) {
2009		warnx("invalid entry for %s in do_zipwork", zwork->zw_fname);
2010		return;
2011	}
2012	pgm_name = strrchr(pgm_path, '/');
2013	if (pgm_name == NULL)
2014		pgm_name = pgm_path;
2015	else
2016		pgm_name++;
2017
2018	if (zwork->zw_swork != NULL && zwork->zw_swork->sw_runcmd == 0 &&
2019	    zwork->zw_swork->sw_pidok <= 0) {
2020		warnx(
2021		    "log %s not compressed because daemon(s) not notified",
2022		    zwork->zw_fname);
2023		change_attrs(zwork->zw_fname, zwork->zw_conf);
2024		return;
2025	}
2026
2027	if (noaction) {
2028		printf("\t%s %s\n", pgm_name, zwork->zw_fname);
2029		change_attrs(zresult, zwork->zw_conf);
2030		return;
2031	}
2032
2033	fcount = 1;
2034	pidzip = fork();
2035	while (pidzip < 0) {
2036		/*
2037		 * The fork failed.  If the failure was due to a temporary
2038		 * problem, then wait a short time and try it again.
2039		 */
2040		errsav = errno;
2041		warn("fork() for `%s %s'", pgm_name, zwork->zw_fname);
2042		if (errsav != EAGAIN || fcount > 5)
2043			errx(1, "Exiting...");
2044		sleep(fcount * 12);
2045		fcount++;
2046		pidzip = fork();
2047	}
2048	if (!pidzip) {
2049		/* The child process executes the compression command */
2050		execl(pgm_path, pgm_path, "-f", zwork->zw_fname, (char *)0);
2051		err(1, "execl(`%s -f %s')", pgm_path, zwork->zw_fname);
2052	}
2053
2054	wpid = waitpid(pidzip, &zstatus, 0);
2055	if (wpid == -1) {
2056		/* XXX - should this be a fatal error? */
2057		warn("%s: waitpid(%d)", pgm_path, pidzip);
2058		return;
2059	}
2060	if (!WIFEXITED(zstatus)) {
2061		warnx("`%s -f %s' did not terminate normally", pgm_name,
2062		    zwork->zw_fname);
2063		return;
2064	}
2065	if (WEXITSTATUS(zstatus)) {
2066		warnx("`%s -f %s' terminated with a non-zero status (%d)",
2067		    pgm_name, zwork->zw_fname, WEXITSTATUS(zstatus));
2068		return;
2069	}
2070
2071	/* Compression was successful, set file attributes on the result. */
2072	change_attrs(zresult, zwork->zw_conf);
2073}
2074
2075/*
2076 * Save information on any process we need to signal.  Any single
2077 * process may need to be sent different signal-values for different
2078 * log files, but usually a single signal-value will cause the process
2079 * to close and re-open all of it's log files.
2080 */
2081static struct sigwork_entry *
2082save_sigwork(const struct conf_entry *ent)
2083{
2084	struct sigwork_entry *sprev, *stmp;
2085	int ndiff;
2086	size_t tmpsiz;
2087
2088	sprev = NULL;
2089	ndiff = 1;
2090	SLIST_FOREACH(stmp, &swhead, sw_nextp) {
2091		ndiff = strcmp(ent->pid_cmd_file, stmp->sw_fname);
2092		if (ndiff > 0)
2093			break;
2094		if (ndiff == 0) {
2095			if (ent->sig == stmp->sw_signum)
2096				break;
2097			if (ent->sig > stmp->sw_signum) {
2098				ndiff = 1;
2099				break;
2100			}
2101		}
2102		sprev = stmp;
2103	}
2104	if (stmp != NULL && ndiff == 0)
2105		return (stmp);
2106
2107	tmpsiz = sizeof(struct sigwork_entry) + strlen(ent->pid_cmd_file) + 1;
2108	stmp = malloc(tmpsiz);
2109
2110	stmp->sw_runcmd = 0;
2111	/* If this is a command to run we just set the flag and run command */
2112	if (ent->flags & CE_PID2CMD) {
2113		stmp->sw_pid = -1;
2114		stmp->sw_pidok = 0;
2115		stmp->sw_runcmd = 1;
2116	} else {
2117		set_swpid(stmp, ent);
2118	}
2119	stmp->sw_signum = ent->sig;
2120	strcpy(stmp->sw_fname, ent->pid_cmd_file);
2121	if (sprev == NULL)
2122		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&swhead, stmp, sw_nextp);
2123	else
2124		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(sprev, stmp, sw_nextp);
2125	return (stmp);
2126}
2127
2128/*
2129 * Save information on any file we need to compress.  We may see the same
2130 * file multiple times, so check the full list to avoid duplicates.  The
2131 * list itself is sorted smallest-to-largest, because that's the order we
2132 * want to compress the files.  If the partition is very low on disk space,
2133 * then the smallest files are the most likely to compress, and compressing
2134 * them first will free up more space for the larger files.
2135 */
2136static struct zipwork_entry *
2137save_zipwork(const struct conf_entry *ent, const struct sigwork_entry *swork,
2138    int zsize, const char *zipfname)
2139{
2140	struct zipwork_entry *zprev, *ztmp;
2141	int ndiff;
2142	size_t tmpsiz;
2143
2144	/* Compute the size if the caller did not know it. */
2145	if (zsize < 0)
2146		zsize = sizefile(zipfname);
2147
2148	zprev = NULL;
2149	ndiff = 1;
2150	SLIST_FOREACH(ztmp, &zwhead, zw_nextp) {
2151		ndiff = strcmp(zipfname, ztmp->zw_fname);
2152		if (ndiff == 0)
2153			break;
2154		if (zsize > ztmp->zw_fsize)
2155			zprev = ztmp;
2156	}
2157	if (ztmp != NULL && ndiff == 0)
2158		return (ztmp);
2159
2160	tmpsiz = sizeof(struct zipwork_entry) + strlen(zipfname) + 1;
2161	ztmp = malloc(tmpsiz);
2162	ztmp->zw_conf = ent;
2163	ztmp->zw_swork = swork;
2164	ztmp->zw_fsize = zsize;
2165	strcpy(ztmp->zw_fname, zipfname);
2166	if (zprev == NULL)
2167		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&zwhead, ztmp, zw_nextp);
2168	else
2169		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(zprev, ztmp, zw_nextp);
2170	return (ztmp);
2171}
2172
2173/* Send a signal to the pid specified by pidfile */
2174static void
2175set_swpid(struct sigwork_entry *swork, const struct conf_entry *ent)
2176{
2177	FILE *f;
2178	long minok, maxok, rval;
2179	char *endp, *linep, line[BUFSIZ];
2180
2181	minok = MIN_PID;
2182	maxok = MAX_PID;
2183	swork->sw_pidok = 0;
2184	swork->sw_pid = 0;
2185	swork->sw_pidtype = "daemon";
2186	if (ent->flags & CE_SIGNALGROUP) {
2187		/*
2188		 * If we are expected to signal a process-group when
2189		 * rotating this logfile, then the value read in should
2190		 * be the negative of a valid process ID.
2191		 */
2192		minok = -MAX_PID;
2193		maxok = -MIN_PID;
2194		swork->sw_pidtype = "process-group";
2195	}
2196
2197	f = fopen(ent->pid_cmd_file, "r");
2198	if (f == NULL) {
2199		if (errno == ENOENT && enforcepid == 0) {
2200			/*
2201			 * Warn if the PID file doesn't exist, but do
2202			 * not consider it an error.  Most likely it
2203			 * means the process has been terminated,
2204			 * so it should be safe to rotate any log
2205			 * files that the process would have been using.
2206			 */
2207			swork->sw_pidok = 1;
2208			warnx("pid file doesn't exist: %s", ent->pid_cmd_file);
2209		} else
2210			warn("can't open pid file: %s", ent->pid_cmd_file);
2211		return;
2212	}
2213
2214	if (fgets(line, BUFSIZ, f) == NULL) {
2215		/*
2216		 * Warn if the PID file is empty, but do not consider
2217		 * it an error.  Most likely it means the process has
2218		 * has terminated, so it should be safe to rotate any
2219		 * log files that the process would have been using.
2220		 */
2221		if (feof(f) && enforcepid == 0) {
2222			swork->sw_pidok = 1;
2223			warnx("pid/cmd file is empty: %s", ent->pid_cmd_file);
2224		} else
2225			warn("can't read from pid file: %s", ent->pid_cmd_file);
2226		(void)fclose(f);
2227		return;
2228	}
2229	(void)fclose(f);
2230
2231	errno = 0;
2232	linep = line;
2233	while (*linep == ' ')
2234		linep++;
2235	rval = strtol(linep, &endp, 10);
2236	if (*endp != '\0' && !isspacech(*endp)) {
2237		warnx("pid file does not start with a valid number: %s",
2238		    ent->pid_cmd_file);
2239	} else if (rval < minok || rval > maxok) {
2240		warnx("bad value '%ld' for process number in %s",
2241		    rval, ent->pid_cmd_file);
2242		if (verbose)
2243			warnx("\t(expecting value between %ld and %ld)",
2244			    minok, maxok);
2245	} else {
2246		swork->sw_pidok = 1;
2247		swork->sw_pid = rval;
2248	}
2249
2250	return;
2251}
2252
2253/* Log the fact that the logs were turned over */
2254static int
2255log_trim(const char *logname, const struct conf_entry *log_ent)
2256{
2257	FILE *f;
2258	const char *xtra;
2259
2260	if ((f = fopen(logname, "a")) == NULL)
2261		return (-1);
2262	xtra = "";
2263	if (log_ent->def_cfg)
2264		xtra = " using <default> rule";
2265	if (log_ent->firstcreate)
2266		fprintf(f, "%s %s newsyslog[%d]: logfile first created%s\n",
2267		    daytime, hostname, (int) getpid(), xtra);
2268	else if (log_ent->r_reason != NULL)
2269		fprintf(f, "%s %s newsyslog[%d]: logfile turned over%s%s\n",
2270		    daytime, hostname, (int) getpid(), log_ent->r_reason, xtra);
2271	else
2272		fprintf(f, "%s %s newsyslog[%d]: logfile turned over%s\n",
2273		    daytime, hostname, (int) getpid(), xtra);
2274	if (fclose(f) == EOF)
2275		err(1, "log_trim: fclose");
2276	return (0);
2277}
2278
2279/* Return size in kilobytes of a file */
2280static int
2281sizefile(const char *file)
2282{
2283	struct stat sb;
2284
2285	if (stat(file, &sb) < 0)
2286		return (-1);
2287	return (kbytes(sb.st_size));
2288}
2289
2290/*
2291 * Return the mtime of the most recent archive of the logfile, using timestamp
2292 * based filenames.
2293 */
2294static time_t
2295mtime_old_timelog(const char *file)
2296{
2297	struct stat sb;
2298	struct tm tm;
2299	int dir_fd;
2300	time_t t;
2301	struct dirent *dp;
2302	DIR *dirp;
2303	char *s, *logfname, *dir;
2304
2305	t = -1;
2306
2307	if ((dir = dirname(file)) == NULL) {
2308		warn("dirname() of '%s'", file);
2309		return (t);
2310	}
2311	if ((s = basename(file)) == NULL) {
2312		warn("basename() of '%s'", file);
2313		return (t);
2314	} else if (s[0] == '/') {
2315		warnx("Invalid log filename '%s'", s);
2316		return (t);
2317	} else if ((logfname = strdup(s)) == NULL)
2318		err(1, "strdup()");
2319
2320	if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
2321		warn("Cannot open log directory '%s'", dir);
2322		return (t);
2323	}
2324	dir_fd = dirfd(dirp);
2325	/* Open the archive dir and find the most recent archive of logfname. */
2326	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
2327		if (validate_old_timelog(dir_fd, dp, logfname, &tm) == 0)
2328			continue;
2329
2330		if (fstatat(dir_fd, dp->d_name, &sb, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == -1) {
2331			warn("Cannot stat '%s'", file);
2332			continue;
2333		}
2334		if (t < sb.st_mtime)
2335			t = sb.st_mtime;
2336	}
2337	closedir(dirp);
2338
2339	return (t);
2340}
2341
2342/* Return the age in hours of the most recent archive of the logfile. */
2343static int
2344age_old_log(const char *file)
2345{
2346	struct stat sb;
2347	const char *logfile_suffix;
2348	char tmp[MAXPATHLEN + sizeof(".0") + COMPRESS_SUFFIX_MAXLEN + 1];
2349	time_t mtime;
2350
2351	if (archtodir) {
2352		char *p;
2353
2354		/* build name of archive directory into tmp */
2355		if (*archdirname == '/') {	/* absolute */
2356			strlcpy(tmp, archdirname, sizeof(tmp));
2357		} else {	/* relative */
2358			/* get directory part of logfile */
2359			strlcpy(tmp, file, sizeof(tmp));
2360			if ((p = strrchr(tmp, '/')) == NULL)
2361				tmp[0] = '\0';
2362			else
2363				*(p + 1) = '\0';
2364			strlcat(tmp, archdirname, sizeof(tmp));
2365		}
2366
2367		strlcat(tmp, "/", sizeof(tmp));
2368
2369		/* get filename part of logfile */
2370		if ((p = strrchr(file, '/')) == NULL)
2371			strlcat(tmp, file, sizeof(tmp));
2372		else
2373			strlcat(tmp, p + 1, sizeof(tmp));
2374	} else {
2375		(void) strlcpy(tmp, file, sizeof(tmp));
2376	}
2377
2378	if (timefnamefmt != NULL) {
2379		mtime = mtime_old_timelog(tmp);
2380		if (mtime == -1)
2381			return (-1);
2382	} else {
2383		strlcat(tmp, ".0", sizeof(tmp));
2384		logfile_suffix = get_logfile_suffix(tmp);
2385		if (logfile_suffix == NULL)
2386			return (-1);
2387		(void) strlcat(tmp, logfile_suffix, sizeof(tmp));
2388		if (stat(tmp, &sb) < 0)
2389			return (-1);
2390		mtime = sb.st_mtime;
2391	}
2392
2393	return ((int)(ptimeget_secs(timenow) - mtime + 1800) / 3600);
2394}
2395
2396/* Skip Over Blanks */
2397static char *
2398sob(char *p)
2399{
2400	while (p && *p && isspace(*p))
2401		p++;
2402	return (p);
2403}
2404
2405/* Skip Over Non-Blanks */
2406static char *
2407son(char *p)
2408{
2409	while (p && *p && !isspace(*p))
2410		p++;
2411	return (p);
2412}
2413
2414/* Check if string is actually a number */
2415static int
2416isnumberstr(const char *string)
2417{
2418	while (*string) {
2419		if (!isdigitch(*string++))
2420			return (0);
2421	}
2422	return (1);
2423}
2424
2425/* Check if string contains a glob */
2426static int
2427isglobstr(const char *string)
2428{
2429	char chr;
2430
2431	while ((chr = *string++)) {
2432		if (chr == '*' || chr == '?' || chr == '[')
2433			return (1);
2434	}
2435	return (0);
2436}
2437
2438/*
2439 * Save the active log file under a new name.  A link to the new name
2440 * is the quick-and-easy way to do this.  If that fails (which it will
2441 * if the destination is on another partition), then make a copy of
2442 * the file to the new location.
2443 */
2444static void
2445savelog(char *from, char *to)
2446{
2447	FILE *src, *dst;
2448	int c, res;
2449
2450	res = link(from, to);
2451	if (res == 0)
2452		return;
2453
2454	if ((src = fopen(from, "r")) == NULL)
2455		err(1, "can't fopen %s for reading", from);
2456	if ((dst = fopen(to, "w")) == NULL)
2457		err(1, "can't fopen %s for writing", to);
2458
2459	while ((c = getc(src)) != EOF) {
2460		if ((putc(c, dst)) == EOF)
2461			err(1, "error writing to %s", to);
2462	}
2463
2464	if (ferror(src))
2465		err(1, "error reading from %s", from);
2466	if ((fclose(src)) != 0)
2467		err(1, "can't fclose %s", to);
2468	if ((fclose(dst)) != 0)
2469		err(1, "can't fclose %s", from);
2470}
2471
2472/* create one or more directory components of a path */
2473static void
2474createdir(const struct conf_entry *ent, char *dirpart)
2475{
2476	int res;
2477	char *s, *d;
2478	char mkdirpath[MAXPATHLEN];
2479	struct stat st;
2480
2481	s = dirpart;
2482	d = mkdirpath;
2483
2484	for (;;) {
2485		*d++ = *s++;
2486		if (*s != '/' && *s != '\0')
2487			continue;
2488		*d = '\0';
2489		res = lstat(mkdirpath, &st);
2490		if (res != 0) {
2491			if (noaction) {
2492				printf("\tmkdir %s\n", mkdirpath);
2493			} else {
2494				res = mkdir(mkdirpath, 0755);
2495				if (res != 0)
2496					err(1, "Error on mkdir(\"%s\") for -a",
2497					    mkdirpath);
2498			}
2499		}
2500		if (*s == '\0')
2501			break;
2502	}
2503	if (verbose) {
2504		if (ent->firstcreate)
2505			printf("Created directory '%s' for new %s\n",
2506			    dirpart, ent->log);
2507		else
2508			printf("Created directory '%s' for -a\n", dirpart);
2509	}
2510}
2511
2512/*
2513 * Create a new log file, destroying any currently-existing version
2514 * of the log file in the process.  If the caller wants a backup copy
2515 * of the file to exist, they should call 'link(logfile,logbackup)'
2516 * before calling this routine.
2517 */
2518void
2519createlog(const struct conf_entry *ent)
2520{
2521	int fd, failed;
2522	struct stat st;
2523	char *realfile, *slash, tempfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2524
2525	fd = -1;
2526	realfile = ent->log;
2527
2528	/*
2529	 * If this log file is being created for the first time (-C option),
2530	 * then it may also be true that the parent directory does not exist
2531	 * yet.  Check, and create that directory if it is missing.
2532	 */
2533	if (ent->firstcreate) {
2534		strlcpy(tempfile, realfile, sizeof(tempfile));
2535		slash = strrchr(tempfile, '/');
2536		if (slash != NULL) {
2537			*slash = '\0';
2538			failed = stat(tempfile, &st);
2539			if (failed && errno != ENOENT)
2540				err(1, "Error on stat(%s)", tempfile);
2541			if (failed)
2542				createdir(ent, tempfile);
2543			else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
2544				errx(1, "%s exists but is not a directory",
2545				    tempfile);
2546		}
2547	}
2548
2549	/*
2550	 * First create an unused filename, so it can be chown'ed and
2551	 * chmod'ed before it is moved into the real location.  mkstemp
2552	 * will create the file mode=600 & owned by us.  Note that all
2553	 * temp files will have a suffix of '.z<something>'.
2554	 */
2555	strlcpy(tempfile, realfile, sizeof(tempfile));
2556	strlcat(tempfile, ".zXXXXXX", sizeof(tempfile));
2557	if (noaction)
2558		printf("\tmktemp %s\n", tempfile);
2559	else {
2560		fd = mkstemp(tempfile);
2561		if (fd < 0)
2562			err(1, "can't mkstemp logfile %s", tempfile);
2563
2564		/*
2565		 * Add status message to what will become the new log file.
2566		 */
2567		if (!(ent->flags & CE_BINARY)) {
2568			if (log_trim(tempfile, ent))
2569				err(1, "can't add status message to log");
2570		}
2571	}
2572
2573	/* Change the owner/group, if we are supposed to */
2574	if (ent->uid != (uid_t)-1 || ent->gid != (gid_t)-1) {
2575		if (noaction)
2576			printf("\tchown %u:%u %s\n", ent->uid, ent->gid,
2577			    tempfile);
2578		else {
2579			failed = fchown(fd, ent->uid, ent->gid);
2580			if (failed)
2581				err(1, "can't fchown temp file %s", tempfile);
2582		}
2583	}
2584
2585	/* Turn on NODUMP if it was requested in the config-file. */
2586	if (ent->flags & CE_NODUMP) {
2587		if (noaction)
2588			printf("\tchflags nodump %s\n", tempfile);
2589		else {
2590			failed = fchflags(fd, UF_NODUMP);
2591			if (failed) {
2592				warn("log_trim: fchflags(NODUMP)");
2593			}
2594		}
2595	}
2596
2597	/*
2598	 * Note that if the real logfile still exists, and if the call
2599	 * to rename() fails, then "neither the old file nor the new
2600	 * file shall be changed or created" (to quote the standard).
2601	 * If the call succeeds, then the file will be replaced without
2602	 * any window where some other process might find that the file
2603	 * did not exist.
2604	 * XXX - ? It may be that for some error conditions, we could
2605	 *	retry by first removing the realfile and then renaming.
2606	 */
2607	if (noaction) {
2608		printf("\tchmod %o %s\n", ent->permissions, tempfile);
2609		printf("\tmv %s %s\n", tempfile, realfile);
2610	} else {
2611		failed = fchmod(fd, ent->permissions);
2612		if (failed)
2613			err(1, "can't fchmod temp file '%s'", tempfile);
2614		failed = rename(tempfile, realfile);
2615		if (failed)
2616			err(1, "can't mv %s to %s", tempfile, realfile);
2617	}
2618
2619	if (fd >= 0)
2620		close(fd);
2621}
2622
2623/*
2624 * Change the attributes of a given filename to what was specified in
2625 * the newsyslog.conf entry.  This routine is only called for files
2626 * that newsyslog expects that it has created, and thus it is a fatal
2627 * error if this routine finds that the file does not exist.
2628 */
2629static void
2630change_attrs(const char *fname, const struct conf_entry *ent)
2631{
2632	int failed;
2633
2634	if (noaction) {
2635		printf("\tchmod %o %s\n", ent->permissions, fname);
2636
2637		if (ent->uid != (uid_t)-1 || ent->gid != (gid_t)-1)
2638			printf("\tchown %u:%u %s\n",
2639			    ent->uid, ent->gid, fname);
2640
2641		if (ent->flags & CE_NODUMP)
2642			printf("\tchflags nodump %s\n", fname);
2643		return;
2644	}
2645
2646	failed = chmod(fname, ent->permissions);
2647	if (failed) {
2648		if (errno != EPERM)
2649			err(1, "chmod(%s) in change_attrs", fname);
2650		warn("change_attrs couldn't chmod(%s)", fname);
2651	}
2652
2653	if (ent->uid != (uid_t)-1 || ent->gid != (gid_t)-1) {
2654		failed = chown(fname, ent->uid, ent->gid);
2655		if (failed)
2656			warn("can't chown %s", fname);
2657	}
2658
2659	if (ent->flags & CE_NODUMP) {
2660		failed = chflags(fname, UF_NODUMP);
2661		if (failed)
2662			warn("can't chflags %s NODUMP", fname);
2663	}
2664}
2665
2666/*
2667 * Parse a signal number or signal name. Returns the signal number parsed or -1
2668 * on failure.
2669 */
2670static int
2671parse_signal(const char *str)
2672{
2673	int sig, i;
2674	const char *errstr;
2675
2676	sig = strtonum(str, 1, sys_nsig - 1, &errstr);
2677
2678	if (errstr == NULL)
2679		return (sig);
2680	if (strncasecmp(str, "SIG", 3) == 0)
2681		str += 3;
2682
2683	for (i = 1; i < sys_nsig; i++) {
2684		if (strcasecmp(str, sys_signame[i]) == 0)
2685			return (i);
2686	}
2687
2688	return (-1);
2689}
2690