cd9660.c revision 293290
1/*	$NetBSD: cd9660.c,v 1.31 2011/08/06 23:25:19 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
5 * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
8 * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12 * conditions are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
16 *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17 *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18 *    with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
21 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
25 * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
28 * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
29 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
32 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34/*
35 * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
36 * All rights reserved.
37 *
38 * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
51 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
52 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
53 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
54 *    written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68/*
69 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
70 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
71 *
72 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74 * are met:
75 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
81 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82 *    without specific prior written permission.
83 *
84 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94 * SUCH DAMAGE.
95 *
96  */
97
98#include <sys/cdefs.h>
99__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/makefs/cd9660.c 293290 2016-01-07 00:40:51Z bdrewery $");
100
101#include <string.h>
102#include <ctype.h>
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/queue.h>
105
106#include "makefs.h"
107#include "cd9660.h"
108#include "cd9660/iso9660_rrip.h"
109#include "cd9660/cd9660_archimedes.h"
110
111/*
112 * Global variables
113 */
114iso9660_disk diskStructure;
115
116static void cd9660_finalize_PVD(void);
117static cd9660node *cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void);
118static void cd9660_set_defaults(void);
119static int cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *, const char *, int,
120    char, char *);
121static void cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(
122    struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *, u_char, u_char, u_char,
123    const char *);
124static void cd9660_setup_root_node(void);
125static int cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(void);
126#if 0
127static int cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *);
128#endif
129static void cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *);
130static int cd9660_translate_node_common(cd9660node *);
131static int cd9660_translate_node(fsnode *, cd9660node *);
132static int cd9660_compare_filename(const char *, const char *);
133static void cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
134static int cd9660_handle_collisions(cd9660node *, int);
135static cd9660node *cd9660_rename_filename(cd9660node *, int, int);
136static void cd9660_copy_filenames(cd9660node *);
137static void cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *);
138static int cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *);
139static cd9660node *cd9660_rrip_move_directory(cd9660node *);
140static int cd9660_add_dot_records(cd9660node *);
141
142static void cd9660_convert_structure(fsnode *, cd9660node *, int,
143    int *, int *);
144static void cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *);
145static int cd9660_generate_path_table(void);
146static int cd9660_level1_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
147static int cd9660_level2_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
148#if 0
149static int cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
150#endif
151static int cd9660_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
152static void cd9660_populate_dot_records(cd9660node *);
153static int64_t cd9660_compute_offsets(cd9660node *, int64_t);
154#if 0
155static int cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *, cd9660node *, int);
156#endif
157static cd9660node *cd9660_create_virtual_entry(const char *, cd9660node *, int,
158    int);
159static cd9660node *cd9660_create_file(const char *, cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
160static cd9660node *cd9660_create_directory(const char *, cd9660node *,
161    cd9660node *);
162static cd9660node *cd9660_create_special_directory(u_char, cd9660node *);
163
164
165/*
166 * Allocate and initialize a cd9660node
167 * @returns struct cd9660node * Pointer to new node, or NULL on error
168 */
169static cd9660node *
170cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void)
171{
172	cd9660node *temp;
173
174	if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(cd9660node))) == NULL)
175		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: calloc", __func__);
176	TAILQ_INIT(&temp->cn_children);
177	temp->parent = temp->dot_record = temp->dot_dot_record = NULL;
178	temp->ptnext = temp->ptprev = temp->ptlast = NULL;
179	temp->node = NULL;
180	temp->isoDirRecord = NULL;
181	temp->isoExtAttributes = NULL;
182	temp->rr_real_parent = temp->rr_relocated = NULL;
183	temp->su_tail_data = NULL;
184	return temp;
185}
186
187int cd9660_defaults_set = 0;
188
189/**
190* Set default values for cd9660 extension to makefs
191*/
192static void
193cd9660_set_defaults(void)
194{
195	/*Fix the sector size for now, though the spec allows for other sizes*/
196	diskStructure.sectorSize = 2048;
197
198	/* Set up defaults in our own structure */
199	diskStructure.verbose_level = 0;
200	diskStructure.keep_bad_images = 0;
201	diskStructure.follow_sym_links = 0;
202	diskStructure.isoLevel = 2;
203
204	diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled = 0;
205	diskStructure.rock_ridge_renamed_dir_name = 0;
206	diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count = 0;
207	diskStructure.rr_moved_dir = 0;
208
209	diskStructure.archimedes_enabled = 0;
210	diskStructure.chrp_boot = 0;
211
212	diskStructure.include_padding_areas = 1;
213
214	/* Spec breaking functionality */
215	diskStructure.allow_deep_trees =
216	    diskStructure.allow_start_dot =
217	    diskStructure.allow_max_name =
218	    diskStructure.allow_illegal_chars =
219	    diskStructure.allow_lowercase =
220	    diskStructure.allow_multidot =
221	    diskStructure.omit_trailing_period = 0;
222
223	/* Make sure the PVD is clear */
224	memset(&diskStructure.primaryDescriptor, 0, 2048);
225
226	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,	0x20,128);
227	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,	0x20,128);
228	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id,	0x20,128);
229	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 0x20,37);
230	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 0x20,37);
231	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 0x20,37);
232
233	strcpy(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.system_id, "FreeBSD");
234
235	cd9660_defaults_set = 1;
236
237	/* Boot support: Initially disabled */
238	diskStructure.has_generic_bootimage = 0;
239	diskStructure.generic_bootimage = NULL;
240
241	diskStructure.boot_image_directory = 0;
242	/*memset(diskStructure.boot_descriptor, 0, 2048);*/
243
244	diskStructure.is_bootable = 0;
245	TAILQ_INIT(&diskStructure.boot_images);
246	LIST_INIT(&diskStructure.boot_entries);
247}
248
249void
250cd9660_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts __unused)
251{
252	cd9660_set_defaults();
253}
254
255void
256cd9660_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts __unused)
257{
258
259}
260
261static int
262cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *val, const char *fieldtitle, int length,
263			    char testmode, char * dest)
264{
265	int len, test;
266
267	if (val == NULL)
268		warnx("error: The %s requires a string argument", fieldtitle);
269	else if ((len = strlen(val)) <= length) {
270		if (testmode == 'd')
271			test = cd9660_valid_d_chars(val);
272		else
273			test = cd9660_valid_a_chars(val);
274		if (test) {
275			memcpy(dest, val, len);
276			if (test == 2)
277				cd9660_uppercase_characters(dest, len);
278			return 1;
279		} else
280			warnx("error: The %s must be composed of "
281			      "%c-characters", fieldtitle, testmode);
282	} else
283		warnx("error: The %s must be at most 32 characters long",
284		    fieldtitle);
285	return 0;
286}
287
288/*
289 * Command-line parsing function
290 */
291
292int
293cd9660_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
294{
295	char *var, *val;
296	int	rv;
297	/* Set up allowed options - integer options ONLY */
298	option_t cd9660_options[] = {
299		{ "l", &diskStructure.isoLevel, 1, 2, "ISO Level" },
300		{ "isolevel", &diskStructure.isoLevel, 1, 2, "ISO Level" },
301		{ "verbose",  &diskStructure.verbose_level, 0, 2,
302		  "Turns on verbose output" },
303		{ "v", &diskStructure.verbose_level, 0 , 2,
304		  "Turns on verbose output"},
305		{ .name = NULL }
306	};
307
308	if (cd9660_defaults_set == 0)
309		cd9660_set_defaults();
310
311	/*
312	 * Todo : finish implementing this, and make a function that
313	 * parses them
314	 */
315	/*
316	string_option_t cd9660_string_options[] = {
317		{ "L", "Label", &diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 1, 32, "Disk Label", ISO_STRING_FILTER_DCHARS },
318		{ NULL }
319	}
320	*/
321
322	assert(option != NULL);
323
324	if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
325		printf("cd9660_parse_opts: got `%s'\n", option);
326
327	if ((var = strdup(option)) == NULL)
328		err(1, "allocating memory for copy of option string");
329	rv = 1;
330
331	val = strchr(var, '=');
332	if (val != NULL)
333		*val++ = '\0';
334
335	/* First handle options with no parameters */
336	if (strcmp(var, "h") == 0) {
337		diskStructure.displayHelp = 1;
338		rv = 1;
339	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "S", "follow-symlinks")) {
340		/* this is not handled yet */
341		diskStructure.follow_sym_links = 1;
342		rv = 1;
343	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "L", "label")) {
344		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Disk Label", 32, 'd',
345			diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id);
346	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "A", "applicationid")) {
347		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Application Identifier", 128, 'a',
348			diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id);
349	} else if(CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "P", "publisher")) {
350		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Publisher Identifier",
351			128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id);
352	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "p", "preparer")) {
353		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Preparer Identifier",
354		    128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id);
355	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "V", "volumeid")) {
356		rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Volume Set Identifier",
357		    128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id);
358	/* Boot options */
359	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "B", "bootimage")) {
360		if (val == NULL)
361			warnx("error: The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot information string");
362		else
363			rv = cd9660_add_boot_disk(val);
364	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "bootimagedir")) {
365		/*
366		 * XXXfvdl this is unused.
367		 */
368		if (val == NULL)
369			errx(1, "error: The Boot Image Directory parameter"
370			     " requires a directory name\n");
371		else {
372			if ((diskStructure.boot_image_directory =
373			     malloc(strlen(val) + 1)) == NULL) {
374				CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_parse_opts");
375				exit(1);
376			}
377
378			/* BIG TODO: Add the max length function here */
379			cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Boot Image Directory",
380			    12 , 'd', diskStructure.boot_image_directory);
381		}
382	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "G", "generic-bootimage")) {
383		if (val == NULL)
384			warnx("error: The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot information string");
385		else
386			rv = cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(val);
387	} else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-trailing-padding"))
388		diskStructure.include_padding_areas = 0;
389	/* RRIP */
390	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "R", "rockridge"))
391		diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled = 1;
392	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "A", "archimedes"))
393		diskStructure.archimedes_enabled = 1;
394	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "chrp-boot"))
395		diskStructure.chrp_boot = 1;
396	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "K", "keep-bad-images"))
397		diskStructure.keep_bad_images = 1;
398	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-deep-trees"))
399		diskStructure.allow_deep_trees = 1;
400	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-max-name"))
401		diskStructure.allow_max_name = 1;
402	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-illegal-chars"))
403		diskStructure.allow_illegal_chars = 1;
404	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-lowercase"))
405		diskStructure.allow_lowercase = 1;
406	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var,"allow-multidot"))
407		diskStructure.allow_multidot = 1;
408	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "omit-trailing-period"))
409		diskStructure.omit_trailing_period = 1;
410	else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-emul-boot") ||
411		 CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-boot") ||
412		 CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "hard-disk-boot")) {
413		cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(var, 0);
414
415		/* End of flag variables */
416        } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "boot-load-segment")) {
417		if (val == NULL) {
418			warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value", var);
419			rv = 0;
420		} else {
421			cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(var, val);
422		}
423	} else {
424		if (val == NULL) {
425			warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value", var);
426			rv = 0;
427		} else
428			rv = set_option(cd9660_options, var, val);
429	}
430
431	free(var);
432	return (rv);
433}
434
435/*
436 * Main function for cd9660_makefs
437 * Builds the ISO image file
438 * @param const char *image The image filename to create
439 * @param const char *dir The directory that is being read
440 * @param struct fsnode *root The root node of the filesystem tree
441 * @param struct fsinfo_t *fsopts Any options
442 */
443void
444cd9660_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root,
445	      fsinfo_t *fsopts)
446{
447	int64_t startoffset;
448	int numDirectories;
449	uint64_t pathTableSectors;
450	int64_t firstAvailableSector;
451	int64_t totalSpace;
452	int error;
453	cd9660node *real_root;
454
455	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
456		printf("cd9660_makefs: ISO level is %i\n",
457		    diskStructure.isoLevel);
458	if (diskStructure.isoLevel < 2 &&
459	    diskStructure.allow_multidot)
460		errx(1, "allow-multidot requires iso level of 2\n");
461
462	assert(image != NULL);
463	assert(dir != NULL);
464	assert(root != NULL);
465
466	if (diskStructure.displayHelp) {
467		/*
468		 * Display help here - probably want to put it in
469		 * a separate function
470		 */
471		return;
472	}
473
474	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
475		printf("cd9660_makefs: image %s directory %s root %p\n",
476		    image, dir, root);
477
478	/* Set up some constants. Later, these will be defined with options */
479
480	/* Counter needed for path tables */
481	numDirectories = 0;
482
483	/* Convert tree to our own format */
484	/* Actually, we now need to add the REAL root node, at level 0 */
485
486	real_root = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
487	if ((real_root->isoDirRecord =
488		malloc( sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660) )) == NULL) {
489		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_makefs");
490		exit(1);
491	}
492
493	/* Leave filename blank for root */
494	memset(real_root->isoDirRecord->name, 0,
495	    ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
496
497	real_root->level = 0;
498	diskStructure.rootNode = real_root;
499	real_root->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
500	error = 0;
501	real_root->node = root;
502	cd9660_convert_structure(root, real_root, 1, &numDirectories, &error);
503
504	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&real_root->cn_children)) {
505		errx(1, "cd9660_makefs: converted directory is empty. "
506			"Tree conversion failed\n");
507	} else if (error != 0) {
508		errx(1, "cd9660_makefs: tree conversion failed\n");
509	} else {
510		if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
511			printf("cd9660_makefs: tree converted\n");
512	}
513
514	/* Add the dot and dot dot records */
515	cd9660_add_dot_records(real_root);
516
517	cd9660_setup_root_node();
518
519	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
520		printf("cd9660_makefs: done converting tree\n");
521
522	/* non-SUSP extensions */
523	if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled)
524		archimedes_convert_tree(diskStructure.rootNode);
525
526	/* Rock ridge / SUSP init pass */
527	if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled) {
528		cd9660_susp_initialize(diskStructure.rootNode,
529		    diskStructure.rootNode, NULL);
530	}
531
532	/* Build path table structure */
533	diskStructure.pathTableLength = cd9660_generate_path_table();
534
535	pathTableSectors = CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
536		diskStructure.pathTableLength);
537
538	firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors();
539	if (diskStructure.is_bootable) {
540		firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_boot(firstAvailableSector);
541		if (firstAvailableSector < 0)
542			errx(1, "setup_boot failed");
543	}
544	/* LE first, then BE */
545	diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector = firstAvailableSector;
546	diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector =
547		diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
548
549	/* Set the secondary ones to -1, not going to use them for now */
550	diskStructure.secondaryBigEndianTableSector = -1;
551	diskStructure.secondaryLittleEndianTableSector = -1;
552
553	diskStructure.dataFirstSector =
554	    diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
555	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
556		printf("cd9660_makefs: Path table conversion complete. "
557		       "Each table is %i bytes, or %" PRIu64 " sectors.\n",
558		    diskStructure.pathTableLength, pathTableSectors);
559
560	startoffset = diskStructure.sectorSize*diskStructure.dataFirstSector;
561
562	totalSpace = cd9660_compute_offsets(real_root, startoffset);
563
564	diskStructure.totalSectors = diskStructure.dataFirstSector +
565		CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize, totalSpace);
566
567	/* Disabled until pass 1 is done */
568	if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled) {
569		diskStructure.susp_continuation_area_start_sector =
570		    diskStructure.totalSectors;
571		diskStructure.totalSectors +=
572		    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
573			diskStructure.susp_continuation_area_size);
574		cd9660_susp_finalize(diskStructure.rootNode);
575	}
576
577
578	cd9660_finalize_PVD();
579
580	/* Add padding sectors, just for testing purposes right now */
581	/* diskStructure.totalSectors+=150; */
582
583	/* Debugging output */
584	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0) {
585		printf("cd9660_makefs: Sectors 0-15 reserved\n");
586		printf("cd9660_makefs: Primary path tables starts in sector %"
587		    PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector);
588		printf("cd9660_makefs: File data starts in sector %"
589		    PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.dataFirstSector);
590		printf("cd9660_makefs: Total sectors: %"
591		    PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.totalSectors);
592	}
593
594	/*
595	 * Add padding sectors at the end
596	 * TODO: Clean this up and separate padding
597	 */
598	if (diskStructure.include_padding_areas)
599		diskStructure.totalSectors += 150;
600
601	cd9660_write_image(image);
602
603	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 1) {
604		debug_print_volume_descriptor_information();
605		debug_print_tree(real_root,0);
606		debug_print_path_tree(real_root);
607	}
608
609	/* Clean up data structures */
610	cd9660_free_structure(real_root);
611
612	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
613		printf("cd9660_makefs: done\n");
614}
615
616/* Generic function pointer - implement later */
617typedef int (*cd9660node_func)(cd9660node *);
618
619static void
620cd9660_finalize_PVD(void)
621{
622	time_t tim;
623
624	/* root should be a fixed size of 34 bytes since it has no name */
625	memcpy(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record,
626		diskStructure.rootNode->dot_record->isoDirRecord, 34);
627
628	/* In RRIP, this might be longer than 34 */
629	diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record[0] = 34;
630
631	/* Set up all the important numbers in the PVD */
632	cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure.totalSectors,
633	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_space_size);
634	cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
635	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_size);
636	cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
637	    (unsigned char *)
638		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_sequence_number);
639	cd9660_bothendian_word(diskStructure.sectorSize,
640	    (unsigned char *)
641		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.logical_block_size);
642	cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure.pathTableLength,
643	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.path_table_size);
644
645	cd9660_731(diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector,
646		(u_char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.type_l_path_table);
647	cd9660_732(diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector,
648		(u_char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.type_m_path_table);
649
650	diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.file_structure_version[0] = 1;
651
652	/* Pad all strings with spaces instead of nulls */
653	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 32);
654	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.system_id, 32);
655	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id,
656	    128);
657	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,
658	    128);
659	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,
660	    128);
661	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id,
662	    128);
663	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
664	    diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 37);
665	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
666		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 37);
667	cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
668		diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 37);
669
670	/* Setup dates */
671	time(&tim);
672	cd9660_time_8426(
673	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.creation_date,
674	    tim);
675	cd9660_time_8426(
676	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.modification_date,
677	    tim);
678
679	/*
680	cd9660_set_date(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, now);
681	*/
682
683	memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, '0', 16);
684	diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date[16] = 0;
685	cd9660_time_8426(
686	    (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.effective_date,
687	    tim);
688}
689
690static void
691cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *record,
692			       u_char ext_attr_length, u_char flags,
693			       u_char name_len, const char * name)
694{
695	record->ext_attr_length[0] = ext_attr_length;
696	record->flags[0] = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR | flags;
697	record->file_unit_size[0] = 0;
698	record->interleave[0] = 0;
699	cd9660_bothendian_word(1, record->volume_sequence_number);
700	record->name_len[0] = name_len;
701	memset(record->name, '\0', sizeof (record->name));
702	memcpy(record->name, name, name_len);
703	record->length[0] = 33 + name_len;
704
705	/* Todo : better rounding */
706	record->length[0] += (record->length[0] & 1) ? 1 : 0;
707}
708
709static void
710cd9660_setup_root_node(void)
711{
712	cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(diskStructure.rootNode->isoDirRecord,
713	    0, ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY, 1, "\0");
714
715}
716
717/*********** SUPPORT FUNCTIONS ***********/
718static int
719cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(void)
720{
721	/* Boot volume descriptor should come second */
722	int sector = 16;
723	/* For now, a fixed 2 : PVD and terminator */
724	volume_descriptor *temp, *t;
725
726	/* Set up the PVD */
727	if ((temp = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
728		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
729		exit(1);
730	}
731
732	temp->volumeDescriptorData =
733	   (unsigned char *)&diskStructure.primaryDescriptor;
734	temp->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_PVD;
735	temp->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
736	temp->sector = sector;
737	memcpy(temp->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
738	    ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
739	diskStructure.firstVolumeDescriptor = temp;
740
741	sector++;
742	/* Set up boot support if enabled. BVD must reside in sector 17 */
743	if (diskStructure.is_bootable) {
744		if ((t = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
745			CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(
746			    "cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
747			exit(1);
748		}
749		if ((t->volumeDescriptorData = malloc(2048)) == NULL) {
750			CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(
751			    "cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
752			exit(1);
753		}
754		temp->next = t;
755		temp = t;
756		memset(t->volumeDescriptorData, 0, 2048);
757		t->sector = 17;
758		if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
759			printf("Setting up boot volume descriptor\n");
760		cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(t);
761		sector++;
762	}
763
764	/* Set up the terminator */
765	if ((t = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
766		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
767		exit(1);
768	}
769	if ((t->volumeDescriptorData = malloc(2048)) == NULL) {
770		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
771		exit(1);
772	}
773
774	temp->next = t;
775	memset(t->volumeDescriptorData, 0, 2048);
776	t->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATOR;
777	t->next = 0;
778	t->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
779	t->sector = sector;
780	memcpy(t->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
781	    ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
782
783	sector++;
784	return sector;
785}
786
787#if 0
788/*
789 * Populate EAR at some point. Not required, but is used by NetBSD's
790 * cd9660 support
791 */
792static int
793cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *node)
794{
795	if ((node->isoExtAttributes =
796	    malloc(sizeof(struct iso_extended_attributes))) == NULL) {
797		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record");
798		exit(1);
799	};
800
801	return 1;
802}
803#endif
804
805static int
806cd9660_translate_node_common(cd9660node *newnode)
807{
808	time_t tim;
809	int test;
810	u_char flag;
811	char temp[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
812
813	/* Now populate the isoDirRecord structure */
814	memset(temp, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
815
816	test = cd9660_convert_filename(newnode->node->name,
817		temp, !(S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type)));
818
819	flag = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR;
820	if (S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type))
821		flag |= ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY;
822
823	cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(newnode->isoDirRecord, 0,
824	    flag, strlen(temp), temp);
825
826	/* Set the various dates */
827
828	/* If we want to use the current date and time */
829	time(&tim);
830
831	cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, tim);
832
833	cd9660_bothendian_dword(newnode->fileDataLength,
834	    newnode->isoDirRecord->size);
835	/* If the file is a link, we want to set the size to 0 */
836	if (S_ISLNK(newnode->node->type))
837		newnode->fileDataLength = 0;
838
839	return 1;
840}
841
842/*
843 * Translate fsnode to cd9660node
844 * Translate filenames and other metadata, including dates, sizes,
845 * permissions, etc
846 * @param struct fsnode * The node generated by makefs
847 * @param struct cd9660node * The intermediate node to be written to
848 * @returns int 0 on failure, 1 on success
849 */
850static int
851cd9660_translate_node(fsnode *node, cd9660node *newnode)
852{
853	if (node == NULL) {
854		if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
855			printf("cd9660_translate_node: NULL node passed, "
856			       "returning\n");
857		return 0;
858	}
859	if ((newnode->isoDirRecord =
860		malloc(sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660))) == NULL) {
861		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_translate_node");
862		return 0;
863	}
864
865	/* Set the node pointer */
866	newnode->node = node;
867
868	/* Set the size */
869	if (!(S_ISDIR(node->type)))
870		newnode->fileDataLength = node->inode->st.st_size;
871
872	if (cd9660_translate_node_common(newnode) == 0)
873		return 0;
874
875	/* Finally, overwrite some of the values that are set by default */
876	cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, node->inode->st.st_mtime);
877
878	return 1;
879}
880
881/*
882 * Compares two ISO filenames
883 * @param const char * The first file name
884 * @param const char * The second file name
885 * @returns : -1 if first is less than second, 0 if they are the same, 1 if
886 * 	the second is greater than the first
887 */
888static int
889cd9660_compare_filename(const char *first, const char *second)
890{
891	/*
892	 * This can be made more optimal once it has been tested
893	 * (the extra character, for example, is for testing)
894	 */
895
896	int p1 = 0;
897	int p2 = 0;
898	char c1, c2;
899	/* First, on the filename */
900
901	while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1
902		&& p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1) {
903		c1 = first[p1];
904		c2 = second[p2];
905		if (c1 == '.' && c2 =='.')
906			break;
907		else if (c1 == '.') {
908			p2++;
909			c1 = ' ';
910		} else if (c2 == '.') {
911			p1++;
912			c2 = ' ';
913		} else {
914			p1++;
915			p2++;
916		}
917
918		if (c1 < c2)
919			return -1;
920		else if (c1 > c2) {
921			return 1;
922		}
923	}
924
925	if (first[p1] == '.' && second[p2] == '.') {
926		p1++;
927		p2++;
928		while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1
929			&& p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1) {
930			c1 = first[p1];
931			c2 = second[p2];
932			if (c1 == ';' && c2 == ';')
933				break;
934			else if (c1 == ';') {
935				p2++;
936				c1 = ' ';
937			} else if (c2 == ';') {
938				p1++;
939				c2 = ' ';
940			} else {
941				p1++;
942				p2++;
943			}
944
945			if (c1 < c2)
946				return -1;
947			else if (c1 > c2)
948				return 1;
949		}
950	}
951	return 0;
952}
953
954/*
955 * Insert a node into list with ISO sorting rules
956 * @param cd9660node * The head node of the list
957 * @param cd9660node * The node to be inserted
958 */
959static void
960cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *cn_new)
961{
962	int compare;
963	cd9660node *cn;
964	struct cd9660_children_head *head = &parent->cn_children;
965
966	/* TODO: Optimize? */
967	cn_new->parent = parent;
968
969	/*
970	 * first will either be 0, the . or the ..
971	 * if . or .., this means no other entry may be written before first
972	 * if 0, the new node may be inserted at the head
973	 */
974
975	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
976		/*
977		 * Dont insert a node twice -
978		 * that would cause an infinite loop
979		 */
980		if (cn_new == cn)
981			return;
982
983		compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->isoDirRecord->name,
984			cn->isoDirRecord->name);
985
986		if (compare == 0)
987			compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->node->name,
988				cn->node->name);
989
990		if (compare < 0)
991			break;
992	}
993	if (cn == NULL)
994		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, cn_new, cn_next_child);
995	else
996		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, cn_new, cn_next_child);
997}
998
999/*
1000 * Called After cd9660_sorted_child_insert
1001 * handles file collisions by suffixing each filname with ~n
1002 * where n represents the files respective place in the ordering
1003 */
1004static int
1005cd9660_handle_collisions(cd9660node *colliding, int past)
1006{
1007	cd9660node *iter, *next, *prev;
1008	int skip;
1009	int delete_chars = 0;
1010	int temp_past = past;
1011	int temp_skip;
1012	int flag = 0;
1013	cd9660node *end_of_range;
1014
1015	for (iter = TAILQ_FIRST(&colliding->cn_children);
1016	     iter != NULL && (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;) {
1017		if (strcmp(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1018		           next->isoDirRecord->name) != 0) {
1019			iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1020			continue;
1021		}
1022		flag = 1;
1023		temp_skip = skip = cd9660_count_collisions(iter);
1024		end_of_range = iter;
1025		while (temp_skip > 0) {
1026			temp_skip--;
1027			end_of_range = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child);
1028		}
1029		temp_past = past;
1030		while (temp_past > 0) {
1031			if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1032				end_of_range = next;
1033			else if ((prev = TAILQ_PREV(iter, cd9660_children_head, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1034				iter = prev;
1035			else
1036				delete_chars++;
1037			temp_past--;
1038		}
1039		skip += past;
1040		iter = cd9660_rename_filename(iter, skip, delete_chars);
1041	}
1042	return flag;
1043}
1044
1045
1046static cd9660node *
1047cd9660_rename_filename(cd9660node *iter, int num, int delete_chars)
1048{
1049	int i = 0;
1050	int numbts, digit, digits, temp, powers, count;
1051	char *naming;
1052	int maxlength;
1053        char *tmp;
1054
1055	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
1056		printf("Rename_filename called\n");
1057
1058	assert(1 <= diskStructure.isoLevel && diskStructure.isoLevel <= 2);
1059	/* TODO : A LOT of chanes regarding 8.3 filenames */
1060	if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1)
1061		maxlength = 8;
1062	else if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 2)
1063		maxlength = 31;
1064	else
1065		maxlength = ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION;
1066
1067	tmp = malloc(ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1068
1069	while (i < num) {
1070		powers = 1;
1071		count = 0;
1072		digits = 1;
1073		while (((int)(i / powers) ) >= 10) {
1074			digits++;
1075			powers = powers * 10;
1076		}
1077
1078		naming = iter->o_name;
1079
1080		/*
1081		while ((*naming != '.') && (*naming != ';')) {
1082			naming++;
1083			count++;
1084		}
1085		*/
1086
1087		while (count < maxlength) {
1088			if (*naming == ';')
1089				break;
1090			naming++;
1091			count++;
1092		}
1093
1094		if ((count + digits) < maxlength)
1095			numbts = count;
1096		else
1097			numbts = maxlength - (digits);
1098		numbts -= delete_chars;
1099
1100		/* 8.3 rules - keep the extension, add before the dot */
1101
1102		/*
1103		 * This code makes a bunch of assumptions.
1104		 * See if you can spot them all :)
1105		 */
1106
1107		/*
1108		if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1) {
1109			numbts = 8 - digits - delete_chars;
1110			if (dot < 0) {
1111
1112			} else {
1113				if (dot < 8) {
1114					memmove(&tmp[numbts],&tmp[dot],4);
1115				}
1116			}
1117		}
1118		*/
1119
1120		/* (copying just the filename before the '.' */
1121		memcpy(tmp, (iter->o_name), numbts);
1122
1123		/* adding the appropriate number following the name */
1124		temp = i;
1125		while (digits > 0) {
1126			digit = (int)(temp / powers);
1127			temp = temp - digit * powers;
1128			sprintf(&tmp[numbts] , "%d", digit);
1129			digits--;
1130			numbts++;
1131			powers = powers / 10;
1132		}
1133
1134		while ((*naming != ';')  && (numbts < maxlength)) {
1135			tmp[numbts] = (*naming);
1136			naming++;
1137			numbts++;
1138		}
1139
1140		tmp[numbts] = ';';
1141		tmp[numbts+1] = '1';
1142		tmp[numbts+2] = '\0';
1143
1144		/*
1145		 * now tmp has exactly the identifier
1146		 * we want so we'll copy it back to record
1147		 */
1148		memcpy((iter->isoDirRecord->name), tmp, numbts + 3);
1149
1150		iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1151		i++;
1152	}
1153
1154	free(tmp);
1155	return iter;
1156}
1157
1158/* Todo: Figure out why these functions are nec. */
1159static void
1160cd9660_copy_filenames(cd9660node *node)
1161{
1162	cd9660node *cn;
1163
1164	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&node->cn_children))
1165		return;
1166
1167	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&node->cn_children)->isoDirRecord == NULL) {
1168		debug_print_tree(diskStructure.rootNode, 0);
1169		exit(1);
1170	}
1171
1172	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1173		cd9660_copy_filenames(cn);
1174		memcpy(cn->o_name, cn->isoDirRecord->name,
1175		    ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1176	}
1177}
1178
1179static void
1180cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1181{
1182	cd9660node *cn;
1183
1184	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child)
1185		cd9660_sorting_nodes(cn);
1186	cd9660_sort_nodes(node);
1187}
1188
1189/* XXX Bubble sort. */
1190static void
1191cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1192{
1193	cd9660node *cn, *next;
1194
1195	do {
1196		TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1197			if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(cn, cn_next_child)) == NULL)
1198				return;
1199			else if (strcmp(next->isoDirRecord->name,
1200				        cn->isoDirRecord->name) >= 0)
1201				continue;
1202			TAILQ_REMOVE(&node->cn_children, next, cn_next_child);
1203			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, next, cn_next_child);
1204			break;
1205		}
1206	} while (cn != NULL);
1207}
1208
1209static int
1210cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *copy)
1211{
1212	int count = 0;
1213	cd9660node *iter, *next;
1214
1215	for (iter = copy;
1216	     (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;
1217	     iter = next) {
1218		if (cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1219			next->isoDirRecord->name) == 0)
1220			count++;
1221		else
1222			return count;
1223	}
1224#if 0
1225	if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL) {
1226		printf("cd9660_recurse_on_collision: count is %i \n", count);
1227		compare = cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1228			next->isoDirRecord->name);
1229		if (compare == 0) {
1230			count++;
1231			return cd9660_recurse_on_collision(next, count);
1232		} else
1233			return count;
1234	}
1235#endif
1236	return count;
1237}
1238
1239static cd9660node *
1240cd9660_rrip_move_directory(cd9660node *dir)
1241{
1242	char newname[9];
1243	cd9660node *tfile;
1244
1245	/*
1246	 * This function needs to:
1247	 * 1) Create an empty virtual file in place of the old directory
1248	 * 2) Point the virtual file to the new directory
1249	 * 3) Point the relocated directory to its old parent
1250	 * 4) Move the directory specified by dir into rr_moved_dir,
1251	 * and rename it to "diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count" (as a string)
1252	 */
1253
1254	/* First see if the moved directory even exists */
1255	if (diskStructure.rr_moved_dir == NULL) {
1256		diskStructure.rr_moved_dir =
1257			cd9660_create_directory(ISO_RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME,
1258				diskStructure.rootNode, dir);
1259		if (diskStructure.rr_moved_dir == NULL)
1260			return 0;
1261	}
1262
1263	/* Create a file with the same ORIGINAL name */
1264	tfile = cd9660_create_file(dir->node->name, dir->parent, dir);
1265	if (tfile == NULL)
1266		return NULL;
1267
1268	diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count++;
1269	snprintf(newname, sizeof(newname), "%08i",
1270	    diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count);
1271
1272	/* Point to old parent */
1273	dir->rr_real_parent = dir->parent;
1274
1275	/* Place the placeholder file */
1276	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children)) {
1277		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children, tfile,
1278		    cn_next_child);
1279	} else {
1280		cd9660_sorted_child_insert(dir->rr_real_parent, tfile);
1281	}
1282
1283	/* Point to new parent */
1284	dir->parent = diskStructure.rr_moved_dir;
1285
1286	/* Point the file to the moved directory */
1287	tfile->rr_relocated = dir;
1288
1289	/* Actually move the directory */
1290	cd9660_sorted_child_insert(diskStructure.rr_moved_dir, dir);
1291
1292	/* TODO: Inherit permissions / ownership (basically the entire inode) */
1293
1294	/* Set the new name */
1295	memset(dir->isoDirRecord->name, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1296	strncpy(dir->isoDirRecord->name, newname, 8);
1297	dir->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34 + 8;
1298	dir->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 8;
1299
1300	return dir;
1301}
1302
1303static int
1304cd9660_add_dot_records(cd9660node *root)
1305{
1306	struct cd9660_children_head *head = &root->cn_children;
1307	cd9660node *cn;
1308
1309	TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
1310		if ((cn->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) == 0)
1311			continue;
1312		/* Recursion first */
1313		cd9660_add_dot_records(cn);
1314	}
1315	cd9660_create_special_directory(CD9660_TYPE_DOT, root);
1316	cd9660_create_special_directory(CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT, root);
1317	return 1;
1318}
1319
1320/*
1321 * Convert node to cd9660 structure
1322 * This function is designed to be called recursively on the root node of
1323 * the filesystem
1324 * Lots of recursion going on here, want to make sure it is efficient
1325 * @param struct fsnode * The root node to be converted
1326 * @param struct cd9660* The parent node (should not be NULL)
1327 * @param int Current directory depth
1328 * @param int* Running count of the number of directories that are being created
1329 */
1330static void
1331cd9660_convert_structure(fsnode *root, cd9660node *parent_node, int level,
1332			 int *numDirectories, int *error)
1333{
1334	fsnode *iterator = root;
1335	cd9660node *this_node;
1336	int working_level;
1337	int add;
1338	int flag = 0;
1339	int counter = 0;
1340
1341	/*
1342	 * Newer, more efficient method, reduces recursion depth
1343	 */
1344	if (root == NULL) {
1345		warnx("%s: root is null\n", __func__);
1346		return;
1347	}
1348
1349	/* Test for an empty directory - makefs still gives us the . record */
1350	if ((S_ISDIR(root->type)) && (root->name[0] == '.')
1351		&& (root->name[1] == '\0')) {
1352		root = root->next;
1353		if (root == NULL)
1354			return;
1355	}
1356	if ((this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node()) == NULL) {
1357		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1358	}
1359
1360	/*
1361	 * To reduce the number of recursive calls, we will iterate over
1362	 * the next pointers to the right.
1363	 */
1364	while (iterator != NULL) {
1365		add = 1;
1366		/*
1367		 * Increment the directory count if this is a directory
1368		 * Ignore "." entries. We will generate them later
1369		 */
1370		if (!S_ISDIR(iterator->type) ||
1371		    strcmp(iterator->name, ".") != 0) {
1372
1373			/* Translate the node, including its filename */
1374			this_node->parent = parent_node;
1375			cd9660_translate_node(iterator, this_node);
1376			this_node->level = level;
1377
1378			if (S_ISDIR(iterator->type)) {
1379				(*numDirectories)++;
1380				this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
1381				working_level = level + 1;
1382
1383				/*
1384				 * If at level 8, directory would be at 8
1385				 * and have children at 9 which is not
1386				 * allowed as per ISO spec
1387				 */
1388				if (level == 8) {
1389					if ((!diskStructure.allow_deep_trees) &&
1390					  (!diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled)) {
1391						warnx("error: found entry "
1392						     "with depth greater "
1393						     "than 8.");
1394						(*error) = 1;
1395						return;
1396					} else if (diskStructure.
1397						   rock_ridge_enabled) {
1398						working_level = 3;
1399						/*
1400						 * Moved directory is actually
1401						 * at level 2.
1402						 */
1403						this_node->level =
1404						    working_level - 1;
1405						if (cd9660_rrip_move_directory(
1406							this_node) == 0) {
1407							warnx("Failure in "
1408							      "cd9660_rrip_"
1409							      "move_directory"
1410							);
1411							(*error) = 1;
1412							return;
1413						}
1414						add = 0;
1415					}
1416				}
1417
1418				/* Do the recursive call on the children */
1419				if (iterator->child != 0) {
1420					cd9660_convert_structure(
1421					    iterator->child, this_node,
1422						working_level,
1423						numDirectories, error);
1424
1425					if ((*error) == 1) {
1426						warnx("%s: Error on recursive "
1427						    "call", __func__);
1428						return;
1429					}
1430				}
1431
1432			} else {
1433				/* Only directories should have children */
1434				assert(iterator->child == NULL);
1435
1436				this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE;
1437			}
1438
1439			/*
1440			 * Finally, do a sorted insert
1441			 */
1442			if (add) {
1443				cd9660_sorted_child_insert(
1444				    parent_node, this_node);
1445			}
1446
1447			/*Allocate new temp_node */
1448			if (iterator->next != 0) {
1449				this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1450				if (this_node == NULL)
1451					CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1452			}
1453		}
1454		iterator = iterator->next;
1455	}
1456
1457	/* cd9660_handle_collisions(first_node); */
1458
1459	/* TODO: need cleanup */
1460	cd9660_copy_filenames(parent_node);
1461
1462	do {
1463		flag = cd9660_handle_collisions(parent_node, counter);
1464		counter++;
1465		cd9660_sorting_nodes(parent_node);
1466	} while ((flag == 1) && (counter < 100));
1467}
1468
1469/*
1470 * Clean up the cd9660node tree
1471 * This is designed to be called recursively on the root node
1472 * @param struct cd9660node *root The node to free
1473 * @returns void
1474 */
1475static void
1476cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *root)
1477{
1478	cd9660node *cn;
1479
1480	while ((cn = TAILQ_FIRST(&root->cn_children)) != NULL) {
1481		TAILQ_REMOVE(&root->cn_children, cn, cn_next_child);
1482		cd9660_free_structure(cn);
1483	}
1484	free(root);
1485}
1486
1487/*
1488 * Be a little more memory conservative:
1489 * instead of having the TAILQ_ENTRY as part of the cd9660node,
1490 * just create a temporary structure
1491 */
1492struct ptq_entry
1493{
1494	TAILQ_ENTRY(ptq_entry) ptq;
1495	cd9660node *node;
1496} *n;
1497
1498#define PTQUEUE_NEW(n,s,r,t){\
1499	n = malloc(sizeof(struct s));	\
1500	if (n == NULL)	\
1501		return r; \
1502	n->node = t;\
1503}
1504
1505/*
1506 * Generate the path tables
1507 * The specific implementation of this function is left as an exercise to the
1508 * programmer. It could be done recursively. Make sure you read how the path
1509 * table has to be laid out, it has levels.
1510 * @param struct iso9660_disk *disk The disk image
1511 * @returns int The number of built path tables (between 1 and 4), 0 on failure
1512 */
1513static int
1514cd9660_generate_path_table(void)
1515{
1516	cd9660node *cn, *dirNode = diskStructure.rootNode;
1517	cd9660node *last = dirNode;
1518	int pathTableSize = 0;	/* computed as we go */
1519	int counter = 1;	/* root gets a count of 0 */
1520
1521	TAILQ_HEAD(cd9660_pt_head, ptq_entry) pt_head;
1522	TAILQ_INIT(&pt_head);
1523
1524	PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, diskStructure.rootNode);
1525
1526	/* Push the root node */
1527	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1528
1529	/* Breadth-first traversal of file structure */
1530	while (pt_head.tqh_first != 0) {
1531		n = pt_head.tqh_first;
1532		dirNode = n->node;
1533		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pt_head, pt_head.tqh_first, ptq);
1534		free(n);
1535
1536		/* Update the size */
1537		pathTableSize += ISO_PATHTABLE_ENTRY_BASESIZE
1538		    + dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0]+
1539			(dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] % 2 == 0 ? 0 : 1);
1540			/* includes the padding bit */
1541
1542		dirNode->ptnumber=counter;
1543		if (dirNode != last) {
1544			last->ptnext = dirNode;
1545			dirNode->ptprev = last;
1546		}
1547		last = dirNode;
1548
1549		/* Push children onto queue */
1550		TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &dirNode->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1551			/*
1552			 * Dont add the DOT and DOTDOT types to the path
1553			 * table.
1554			 */
1555			if ((cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
1556				&& (cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)) {
1557
1558				if (S_ISDIR(cn->node->type)) {
1559					PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, cn);
1560					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1561				}
1562			}
1563		}
1564		counter++;
1565	}
1566	return pathTableSize;
1567}
1568
1569void
1570cd9660_compute_full_filename(cd9660node *node, char *buf)
1571{
1572	int len;
1573
1574	len = CD9660MAXPATH + 1;
1575	len = snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s/%s", node->node->root,
1576	    node->node->path, node->node->name);
1577	if (len > CD9660MAXPATH)
1578		errx(1, "Pathname too long.");
1579}
1580
1581/* NEW filename conversion method */
1582typedef int(*cd9660_filename_conversion_functor)(const char *, char *, int);
1583
1584
1585/*
1586 * TODO: These two functions are almost identical.
1587 * Some code cleanup is possible here
1588 *
1589 * XXX bounds checking!
1590 */
1591static int
1592cd9660_level1_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1593{
1594	/*
1595	 * ISO 9660 : 10.1
1596	 * File Name shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1597	 * File Name Extension shall not contain more than 3 d or d1 characters
1598	 * Directory Identifier shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1599	 */
1600	int namelen = 0;
1601	int extlen = 0;
1602	int found_ext = 0;
1603
1604	while (*oldname != '\0' && extlen < 3) {
1605		/* Handle period first, as it is special */
1606		if (*oldname == '.') {
1607			if (found_ext) {
1608				*newname++ = '_';
1609				extlen ++;
1610			}
1611			else {
1612				*newname++ = '.';
1613				found_ext = 1;
1614			}
1615		} else {
1616			/* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1617			if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled &&
1618			    *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1619				break;
1620			/* Enforce 12.3 / 8 */
1621			if (namelen == 8 && !found_ext)
1622				break;
1623
1624			if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1625				*newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1626			else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname)
1627				    || isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1628				*newname++ = *oldname;
1629			else
1630				*newname++ = '_';
1631
1632			if (found_ext)
1633				extlen++;
1634			else
1635				namelen++;
1636		}
1637		oldname ++;
1638	}
1639	if (is_file) {
1640		if (!found_ext && !diskStructure.omit_trailing_period)
1641			*newname++ = '.';
1642		/* Add version */
1643		sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1644	}
1645	return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1646}
1647
1648/* XXX bounds checking! */
1649static int
1650cd9660_level2_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1651{
1652	/*
1653	 * ISO 9660 : 7.5.1
1654	 * File name : 0+ d or d1 characters
1655	 * separator 1 (.)
1656	 * File name extension : 0+ d or d1 characters
1657	 * separator 2 (;)
1658	 * File version number (5 characters, 1-32767)
1659	 * 1 <= Sum of File name and File name extension <= 30
1660	 */
1661	int namelen = 0;
1662	int extlen = 0;
1663	int found_ext = 0;
1664
1665	while (*oldname != '\0' && namelen + extlen < 30) {
1666		/* Handle period first, as it is special */
1667		if (*oldname == '.') {
1668			if (found_ext) {
1669				if (diskStructure.allow_multidot) {
1670					*newname++ = '.';
1671				} else {
1672					*newname++ = '_';
1673				}
1674				extlen ++;
1675			}
1676			else {
1677				*newname++ = '.';
1678				found_ext = 1;
1679			}
1680		} else {
1681			/* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1682			if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled &&
1683			    *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1684				break;
1685
1686			 if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1687				*newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1688			else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname) ||
1689			    isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1690				*newname++ = *oldname;
1691			else if (diskStructure.allow_multidot &&
1692			    *oldname == '.') {
1693			    	*newname++ = '.';
1694			} else {
1695				*newname++ = '_';
1696			}
1697
1698			if (found_ext)
1699				extlen++;
1700			else
1701				namelen++;
1702		}
1703		oldname ++;
1704	}
1705	if (is_file) {
1706		if (!found_ext && !diskStructure.omit_trailing_period)
1707			*newname++ = '.';
1708		/* Add version */
1709		sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1710	}
1711	return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1712}
1713
1714#if 0
1715static int
1716cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1717{
1718	/* TODO: implement later, move to cd9660_joliet.c ?? */
1719}
1720#endif
1721
1722
1723/*
1724 * Convert a file name to ISO compliant file name
1725 * @param char * oldname The original filename
1726 * @param char ** newname The new file name, in the appropriate character
1727 *                        set and of appropriate length
1728 * @param int 1 if file, 0 if directory
1729 * @returns int The length of the new string
1730 */
1731static int
1732cd9660_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1733{
1734	assert(1 <= diskStructure.isoLevel && diskStructure.isoLevel <= 2);
1735	/* NEW */
1736	cd9660_filename_conversion_functor conversion_function = 0;
1737	if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1)
1738		conversion_function = &cd9660_level1_convert_filename;
1739	else if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 2)
1740		conversion_function = &cd9660_level2_convert_filename;
1741	return (*conversion_function)(oldname, newname, is_file);
1742}
1743
1744int
1745cd9660_compute_record_size(cd9660node *node)
1746{
1747	int size = node->isoDirRecord->length[0];
1748
1749	if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled)
1750		size += node->susp_entry_size;
1751	size += node->su_tail_size;
1752	size += size & 1; /* Ensure length of record is even. */
1753	assert(size <= 254);
1754	return size;
1755}
1756
1757static void
1758cd9660_populate_dot_records(cd9660node *node)
1759{
1760	node->dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1761	memcpy(node->dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord, 34);
1762	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1763	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 0;
1764	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1765	node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1766	node->dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1767	    cd9660_compute_record_size(node->dot_record);
1768
1769	if (node == diskStructure.rootNode) {
1770		node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1771		memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord,
1772		    34);
1773	} else {
1774		node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector =
1775		    node->parent->fileDataSector;
1776		memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,
1777		    node->parent->isoDirRecord,34);
1778	}
1779	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1780	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 1;
1781	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1782	node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1783	node->dot_dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1784	    cd9660_compute_record_size(node->dot_dot_record);
1785}
1786
1787/*
1788 * @param struct cd9660node *node The node
1789 * @param int The offset (in bytes) - SHOULD align to the beginning of a sector
1790 * @returns int The total size of files and directory entries (should be
1791 *              a multiple of sector size)
1792*/
1793static int64_t
1794cd9660_compute_offsets(cd9660node *node, int64_t startOffset)
1795{
1796	/*
1797	 * This function needs to compute the size of directory records and
1798	 * runs, file lengths, and set the appropriate variables both in
1799	 * cd9660node and isoDirEntry
1800	 */
1801	int64_t used_bytes = 0;
1802	int64_t current_sector_usage = 0;
1803	cd9660node *child;
1804	fsinode *inode;
1805	int64_t r;
1806
1807	assert(node != NULL);
1808
1809
1810	/*
1811	 * NOTE : There needs to be some special case detection for
1812	 * the "real root" node, since for it, node->node is undefined
1813	 */
1814
1815	node->fileDataSector = -1;
1816
1817	if (node->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) {
1818		node->fileRecordSize = cd9660_compute_record_size(node);
1819		/*Set what sector this directory starts in*/
1820		node->fileDataSector =
1821		    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,startOffset);
1822
1823		cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileDataSector,
1824		    node->isoDirRecord->extent);
1825
1826		/*
1827		 * First loop over children, need to know the size of
1828		 * their directory records
1829		 */
1830		node->fileSectorsUsed = 1;
1831		TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1832			node->fileDataLength +=
1833			    cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1834			if ((cd9660_compute_record_size(child) +
1835			    current_sector_usage) >=
1836		 	    diskStructure.sectorSize) {
1837				current_sector_usage = 0;
1838				node->fileSectorsUsed++;
1839			}
1840
1841			current_sector_usage +=
1842			    cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1843		}
1844
1845		cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileSectorsUsed *
1846			diskStructure.sectorSize,node->isoDirRecord->size);
1847
1848		/*
1849		 * This should point to the sector after the directory
1850		 * record (or, the first byte in that sector)
1851		 */
1852		used_bytes += node->fileSectorsUsed * diskStructure.sectorSize;
1853
1854		for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1855		     child != NULL; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1856			/* Directories need recursive call */
1857			if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type)) {
1858				r = cd9660_compute_offsets(child,
1859				    used_bytes + startOffset);
1860
1861				if (r != -1)
1862					used_bytes += r;
1863				else
1864					return -1;
1865			}
1866		}
1867
1868		/* Explicitly set the . and .. records */
1869		cd9660_populate_dot_records(node);
1870
1871		/* Finally, do another iteration to write the file data*/
1872		for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1873		     child != NULL;
1874		     child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1875			/* Files need extent set */
1876			if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type))
1877				continue;
1878			child->fileRecordSize =
1879			    cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1880
1881			child->fileSectorsUsed =
1882			    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
1883				child->fileDataLength);
1884
1885			inode = child->node->inode;
1886			if ((inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
1887				inode->ino =
1888				    CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
1889				        used_bytes + startOffset);
1890				inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
1891				used_bytes += child->fileSectorsUsed *
1892				    diskStructure.sectorSize;
1893			} else {
1894				INODE_WARNX(("%s: already allocated inode %d "
1895				      "data sectors at %" PRIu32, __func__,
1896				      (int)inode->st.st_ino, inode->ino));
1897			}
1898			child->fileDataSector = inode->ino;
1899			cd9660_bothendian_dword(child->fileDataSector,
1900				child->isoDirRecord->extent);
1901		}
1902	}
1903
1904	return used_bytes;
1905}
1906
1907#if 0
1908/* Might get rid of this func */
1909static int
1910cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *from, cd9660node *to, int file)
1911{
1912	to->node->inode->st.st_dev = 0;
1913	to->node->inode->st.st_ino = 0;
1914	to->node->inode->st.st_size = 0;
1915	to->node->inode->st.st_blksize = from->node->inode->st.st_blksize;
1916	to->node->inode->st.st_atime = from->node->inode->st.st_atime;
1917	to->node->inode->st.st_mtime = from->node->inode->st.st_mtime;
1918	to->node->inode->st.st_ctime = from->node->inode->st.st_ctime;
1919	to->node->inode->st.st_uid = from->node->inode->st.st_uid;
1920	to->node->inode->st.st_gid = from->node->inode->st.st_gid;
1921	to->node->inode->st.st_mode = from->node->inode->st.st_mode;
1922	/* Clear out type */
1923	to->node->inode->st.st_mode = to->node->inode->st.st_mode & ~(S_IFMT);
1924	if (file)
1925		to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFREG;
1926	else
1927		to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1928	return 1;
1929}
1930#endif
1931
1932static cd9660node *
1933cd9660_create_virtual_entry(const char *name, cd9660node *parent, int file,
1934			    int insert)
1935{
1936	cd9660node *temp;
1937	fsnode * tfsnode;
1938
1939	assert(parent != NULL);
1940
1941	temp = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1942	if (temp == NULL)
1943		return NULL;
1944
1945	if ((tfsnode = malloc(sizeof(fsnode))) == NULL) {
1946		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1947		return NULL;
1948	}
1949
1950	/* Assume for now name is a valid length */
1951	if ((tfsnode->name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1)) == NULL) {
1952		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1953		return NULL;
1954	}
1955
1956	if ((temp->isoDirRecord =
1957	    malloc(sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660))) == NULL) {
1958		CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1959		return NULL;
1960	}
1961
1962	strcpy(tfsnode->name, name);
1963
1964	cd9660_convert_filename(tfsnode->name, temp->isoDirRecord->name, file);
1965
1966	temp->node = tfsnode;
1967	temp->parent = parent;
1968
1969	if (insert) {
1970		if (temp->parent != NULL) {
1971			temp->level = temp->parent->level + 1;
1972			if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&temp->parent->cn_children))
1973				cd9660_sorted_child_insert(temp->parent, temp);
1974			else
1975				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&temp->parent->cn_children,
1976				    temp, cn_next_child);
1977		}
1978	}
1979
1980	if (parent->node != NULL) {
1981		tfsnode->type = parent->node->type;
1982	}
1983
1984	/* Clear out file type bits */
1985	tfsnode->type &= ~(S_IFMT);
1986	if (file)
1987		tfsnode->type |= S_IFREG;
1988	else
1989		tfsnode->type |= S_IFDIR;
1990
1991	/* Indicate that there is no spec entry (inode) */
1992	tfsnode->flags &= ~(FSNODE_F_HASSPEC);
1993#if 0
1994	cd9660_copy_stat_info(parent, temp, file);
1995#endif
1996	return temp;
1997}
1998
1999static cd9660node *
2000cd9660_create_file(const char * name, cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2001{
2002	cd9660node *temp;
2003
2004	temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(name,parent,1,1);
2005	if (temp == NULL)
2006		return NULL;
2007
2008	temp->fileDataLength = 0;
2009
2010	temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2011
2012	if ((temp->node->inode = calloc(1, sizeof(fsinode))) == NULL)
2013		return NULL;
2014	*temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2015
2016	if (cd9660_translate_node_common(temp) == 0)
2017		return NULL;
2018	return temp;
2019}
2020
2021/*
2022 * Create a new directory which does not exist on disk
2023 * @param const char * name The name to assign to the directory
2024 * @param const char * parent Pointer to the parent directory
2025 * @returns cd9660node * Pointer to the new directory
2026 */
2027static cd9660node *
2028cd9660_create_directory(const char *name, cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2029{
2030	cd9660node *temp;
2031
2032	temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(name,parent,0,1);
2033	if (temp == NULL)
2034		return NULL;
2035	temp->node->type |= S_IFDIR;
2036
2037	temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2038
2039	if ((temp->node->inode = calloc(1, sizeof(fsinode))) == NULL)
2040		return NULL;
2041	*temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2042
2043	if (cd9660_translate_node_common(temp) == 0)
2044		return NULL;
2045	return temp;
2046}
2047
2048static cd9660node *
2049cd9660_create_special_directory(u_char type, cd9660node *parent)
2050{
2051	cd9660node *temp, *first;
2052	char na[2];
2053
2054	assert(parent != NULL);
2055
2056	if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
2057		na[0] = 0;
2058	else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)
2059		na[0] = 1;
2060	else
2061		return 0;
2062
2063	na[1] = 0;
2064	if ((temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(na, parent, 0, 0)) == NULL)
2065		return NULL;
2066
2067	temp->parent = parent;
2068	temp->type = type;
2069	temp->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
2070	/* Dot record is always first */
2071	if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT) {
2072		parent->dot_record = temp;
2073		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp, cn_next_child);
2074	/* DotDot should be second */
2075	} else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT) {
2076		parent->dot_dot_record = temp;
2077		/*
2078                 * If the first child is the dot record, insert
2079                 * this second.  Otherwise, insert it at the head.
2080		 */
2081		if ((first = TAILQ_FIRST(&parent->cn_children)) == NULL ||
2082		    (first->type & CD9660_TYPE_DOT) == 0) {
2083			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp,
2084			    cn_next_child);
2085		} else {
2086			TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&parent->cn_children, first, temp,
2087			    cn_next_child);
2088		}
2089	}
2090
2091	return temp;
2092}
2093
2094int
2095cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(const char *bootimage)
2096{
2097	struct stat stbuf;
2098
2099	assert(bootimage != NULL);
2100
2101	if (*bootimage == '\0') {
2102		warnx("Error: Boot image must be a filename");
2103		return 0;
2104	}
2105
2106	if ((diskStructure.generic_bootimage = strdup(bootimage)) == NULL) {
2107		warn("%s: strdup", __func__);
2108		return 0;
2109	}
2110
2111	/* Get information about the file */
2112	if (lstat(diskStructure.generic_bootimage, &stbuf) == -1)
2113		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: lstat(\"%s\")", __func__,
2114		    diskStructure.generic_bootimage);
2115
2116	if (stbuf.st_size > 32768) {
2117		warnx("Error: Boot image must be no greater than 32768 bytes");
2118		return 0;
2119	}
2120
2121	if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0) {
2122		printf("Generic boot image image has size %lld\n",
2123		    (long long)stbuf.st_size);
2124	}
2125
2126	diskStructure.has_generic_bootimage = 1;
2127
2128	return 1;
2129}
2130