gstat.c revision 266610
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
14 *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
15 *    permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/gstat/gstat.c 266610 2014-05-24 10:37:56Z mav $
30 */
31
32
33#include <sys/devicestat.h>
34#include <sys/mman.h>
35#include <sys/resource.h>
36#include <sys/time.h>
37
38#include <curses.h>
39#include <devstat.h>
40#include <err.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <histedit.h>
44#include <libgeom.h>
45#include <paths.h>
46#include <regex.h>
47#include <stdint.h>
48#include <stdio.h>
49#include <stdlib.h>
50#include <string.h>
51#include <sysexits.h>
52#include <unistd.h>
53
54static int flag_a, flag_b, flag_c, flag_d, flag_o;
55static int flag_I = 1000000;
56
57#define PRINTMSG(...) do {						\
58		if (flag_b && !loop)					\
59			printf(__VA_ARGS__);				\
60		else if (!flag_b)					\
61			printw(__VA_ARGS__);				\
62	} while(0)
63
64static void usage(void);
65
66static const char*
67el_prompt(void)
68{
69
70	return ("Filter: ");
71}
72
73int
74main(int argc, char **argv)
75{
76	int error, i, quit;
77	int curx, cury, maxx, maxy, line_len, loop, max_flen;
78	struct devstat *gsp, *gsq;
79	void *sp, *sq;
80	double dt;
81	struct timespec tp, tq;
82	struct gmesh gmp;
83	struct gprovider *pp;
84	struct gconsumer *cp;
85	struct gident *gid;
86	regex_t f_re, tmp_f_re;
87	short cf, cb;
88	char *p;
89	char f_s[100], pf_s[100], tmp_f_s[100];
90	const char *line;
91	long double ld[13];
92	uint64_t u64;
93	EditLine *el;
94	History *hist;
95	HistEvent hist_ev;
96
97	hist = NULL;
98	el = NULL;
99	maxx = -1;
100	curx = -1;
101	loop = 1;
102	/* Turn on batch mode if output is not tty. */
103	if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
104		flag_b = 1;
105
106	f_s[0] = '\0';
107	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "abdcf:oI:")) != -1) {
108		switch (i) {
109		case 'a':
110			flag_a = 1;
111			break;
112		case 'b':
113			flag_b = 1;
114			break;
115		case 'c':
116			flag_c = 1;
117			break;
118		case 'd':
119			flag_d = 1;
120			break;
121		case 'f':
122			if (strlen(optarg) > sizeof(f_s) - 1)
123				errx(EX_USAGE, "Filter string too long");
124			if (regcomp(&f_re, optarg, REG_EXTENDED) != 0)
125				errx(EX_USAGE,
126				    "Invalid filter - see re_format(7)");
127			strncpy(f_s, optarg, sizeof(f_s));
128			break;
129		case 'o':
130			flag_o = 1;
131			break;
132		case 'I':
133			p = NULL;
134			i = strtoul(optarg, &p, 0);
135			if (p == optarg || errno == EINVAL ||
136			    errno == ERANGE) {
137				errx(1, "Invalid argument to -I");
138			} else if (!strcmp(p, "s"))
139				i *= 1000000;
140			else if (!strcmp(p, "ms"))
141				i *= 1000;
142			else if (!strcmp(p, "us"))
143				i *= 1;
144			flag_I = i;
145			break;
146		case '?':
147		default:
148			usage();
149		}
150	}
151	argc -= optind;
152	argv += optind;
153	if (argc != 0)
154		usage();
155
156	i = geom_gettree(&gmp);
157	if (i != 0)
158		err(1, "geom_gettree = %d", i);
159	error = geom_stats_open();
160	if (error)
161		err(1, "geom_stats_open()");
162	sq = NULL;
163	sq = geom_stats_snapshot_get();
164	if (sq == NULL)
165		err(1, "geom_stats_snapshot()");
166	if (!flag_b) {
167		/* Setup curses */
168		initscr();
169		start_color();
170		use_default_colors();
171		pair_content(0, &cf, &cb);
172		init_pair(1, COLOR_GREEN, cb);
173		init_pair(2, COLOR_MAGENTA, cb);
174		init_pair(3, COLOR_RED, cb);
175		cbreak();
176		noecho();
177		nonl();
178		nodelay(stdscr, 1);
179		intrflush(stdscr, FALSE);
180		keypad(stdscr, TRUE);
181		/* Setup libedit */
182		hist = history_init();
183		if (hist == NULL)
184			err(EX_SOFTWARE, "history_init()");
185		history(hist, &hist_ev, H_SETSIZE, 100);
186		el = el_init("gstat", stdin, stdout, stderr);
187		if (el == NULL)
188			err(EX_SOFTWARE, "el_init");
189		el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");
190		el_set(el, EL_SIGNAL, 1);
191		el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, hist);
192		el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, el_prompt);
193		if (f_s[0] != '\0')
194			history(hist, &hist_ev, H_ENTER, f_s);
195	}
196	geom_stats_snapshot_timestamp(sq, &tq);
197	for (quit = 0; !quit;) {
198		sp = geom_stats_snapshot_get();
199		if (sp == NULL)
200			err(1, "geom_stats_snapshot()");
201		geom_stats_snapshot_timestamp(sp, &tp);
202		dt = tp.tv_sec - tq.tv_sec;
203		dt += (tp.tv_nsec - tq.tv_nsec) * 1e-9;
204		tq = tp;
205
206		geom_stats_snapshot_reset(sp);
207		geom_stats_snapshot_reset(sq);
208		move(0,0);
209		PRINTMSG("dT: %5.3fs  w: %.3fs", dt, (float)flag_I / 1000000);
210		if (f_s[0] != '\0') {
211			PRINTMSG("  filter: ");
212			if (!flag_b) {
213				getyx(stdscr, cury, curx);
214				getmaxyx(stdscr, maxy, maxx);
215			}
216			strncpy(pf_s, f_s, sizeof(pf_s));
217			max_flen = maxx - curx - 1;
218			if ((int)strlen(f_s) > max_flen && max_flen >= 0) {
219				if (max_flen > 3)
220					pf_s[max_flen - 3] = '.';
221				if (max_flen > 2)
222					pf_s[max_flen - 2] = '.';
223				if (max_flen > 1)
224					pf_s[max_flen - 1] = '.';
225				pf_s[max_flen] = '\0';
226			}
227			PRINTMSG("%s", pf_s);
228		}
229		PRINTMSG("\n");
230		PRINTMSG(" L(q)  ops/s   ");
231		PRINTMSG(" r/s   kBps   ms/r   ");
232		PRINTMSG(" w/s   kBps   ms/w   ");
233		if (flag_d)
234			PRINTMSG(" d/s   kBps   ms/d   ");
235		if (flag_o)
236			PRINTMSG(" o/s   ms/o   ");
237		PRINTMSG("%%busy Name\n");
238		for (;;) {
239			gsp = geom_stats_snapshot_next(sp);
240			gsq = geom_stats_snapshot_next(sq);
241			if (gsp == NULL || gsq == NULL)
242				break;
243			if (gsp->id == NULL)
244				continue;
245			gid = geom_lookupid(&gmp, gsp->id);
246			if (gid == NULL) {
247				geom_deletetree(&gmp);
248				i = geom_gettree(&gmp);
249				if (i != 0)
250					err(1, "geom_gettree = %d", i);
251				gid = geom_lookupid(&gmp, gsp->id);
252			}
253			if (gid == NULL)
254				continue;
255			if (gid->lg_what == ISCONSUMER && !flag_c)
256				continue;
257			/* Do not print past end of window */
258			if (!flag_b) {
259				getyx(stdscr, cury, curx);
260				if (curx > 0)
261					continue;
262			}
263			if ((gid->lg_what == ISPROVIDER
264			    || gid->lg_what == ISCONSUMER) && f_s[0] != '\0') {
265				pp = gid->lg_ptr;
266				if ((regexec(&f_re, pp->lg_name, 0, NULL, 0)
267				     != 0))
268				  continue;
269			}
270			if (gsp->sequence0 != gsp->sequence1) {
271				PRINTMSG("*\n");
272				continue;
273			}
274			devstat_compute_statistics(gsp, gsq, dt,
275			    DSM_QUEUE_LENGTH, &u64,
276			    DSM_TRANSFERS_PER_SECOND, &ld[0],
277
278			    DSM_TRANSFERS_PER_SECOND_READ, &ld[1],
279			    DSM_MB_PER_SECOND_READ, &ld[2],
280			    DSM_MS_PER_TRANSACTION_READ, &ld[3],
281
282			    DSM_TRANSFERS_PER_SECOND_WRITE, &ld[4],
283			    DSM_MB_PER_SECOND_WRITE, &ld[5],
284			    DSM_MS_PER_TRANSACTION_WRITE, &ld[6],
285
286			    DSM_BUSY_PCT, &ld[7],
287
288			    DSM_TRANSFERS_PER_SECOND_FREE, &ld[8],
289			    DSM_MB_PER_SECOND_FREE, &ld[9],
290			    DSM_MS_PER_TRANSACTION_FREE, &ld[10],
291
292			    DSM_TRANSFERS_PER_SECOND_OTHER, &ld[11],
293			    DSM_MS_PER_TRANSACTION_OTHER, &ld[12],
294
295			    DSM_NONE);
296
297			if (flag_a && ld[7] < 0.1) {
298				*gsq = *gsp;
299				continue;
300			}
301
302			PRINTMSG(" %4ju", (uintmax_t)u64);
303			PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[0]);
304			PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[1]);
305			PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[2] * 1024);
306			if (ld[3] > 1e3)
307				PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[3]);
308			else
309				PRINTMSG(" %6.1f", (double)ld[3]);
310			PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[4]);
311			PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[5] * 1024);
312			if (ld[6] > 1e3)
313				PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[6]);
314			else
315				PRINTMSG(" %6.1f", (double)ld[6]);
316
317			if (flag_d) {
318				PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[8]);
319				PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[9] * 1024);
320				if (ld[10] > 1e3)
321					PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[10]);
322				else
323					PRINTMSG(" %6.1f", (double)ld[10]);
324			}
325
326			if (flag_o) {
327				PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[11]);
328				if (ld[12] > 1e3)
329					PRINTMSG(" %6.0f", (double)ld[12]);
330				else
331					PRINTMSG(" %6.1f", (double)ld[12]);
332			}
333
334			if (ld[7] > 80)
335				i = 3;
336			else if (ld[7] > 50)
337				i = 2;
338			else
339				i = 1;
340			if (!flag_b)
341				attron(COLOR_PAIR(i));
342			PRINTMSG(" %6.1lf", (double)ld[7]);
343			if (!flag_b) {
344				attroff(COLOR_PAIR(i));
345				PRINTMSG("|");
346			} else
347				PRINTMSG(" ");
348			if (gid == NULL) {
349				PRINTMSG(" ??");
350			} else if (gid->lg_what == ISPROVIDER) {
351				pp = gid->lg_ptr;
352				PRINTMSG(" %s", pp->lg_name);
353			} else if (gid->lg_what == ISCONSUMER) {
354				cp = gid->lg_ptr;
355				PRINTMSG(" %s/%s/%s",
356				    cp->lg_geom->lg_class->lg_name,
357				    cp->lg_geom->lg_name,
358				    cp->lg_provider->lg_name);
359			}
360			if (!flag_b)
361				clrtoeol();
362			PRINTMSG("\n");
363			*gsq = *gsp;
364		}
365		geom_stats_snapshot_free(sp);
366		if (flag_b) {
367			/* We loop extra to make sure we get the information. */
368			if (!loop)
369				break;
370			loop = 0;
371			usleep(flag_I);
372			continue;
373		}
374		getyx(stdscr, cury, curx);
375		getmaxyx(stdscr, maxy, maxx);
376		clrtobot();
377		if (maxy - 1 <= cury)
378			move(maxy - 1, 0);
379		refresh();
380		usleep(flag_I);
381		while((i = getch()) != ERR) {
382			switch (i) {
383			case '>':
384				flag_I *= 2;
385				break;
386			case '<':
387				flag_I /= 2;
388				if (flag_I < 1000)
389					flag_I = 1000;
390				break;
391			case 'c':
392				flag_c = !flag_c;
393				break;
394			case 'f':
395				move(0,0);
396				clrtoeol();
397				refresh();
398				line = el_gets(el, &line_len);
399				if (line == NULL)
400					err(1, "el_gets");
401				if (line_len > 1)
402					history(hist, &hist_ev, H_ENTER, line);
403				strncpy(tmp_f_s, line, sizeof(f_s));
404				if ((p = strchr(tmp_f_s, '\n')) != NULL)
405					*p = '\0';
406				/*
407				 * We have to clear since we messed up
408				 * curses idea of the screen by using
409				 * libedit.
410				 */
411				clear();
412				refresh();
413				if (regcomp(&tmp_f_re, tmp_f_s, REG_EXTENDED)
414				    != 0) {
415					move(0, 0);
416					printw("Invalid filter");
417					refresh();
418					sleep(1);
419				} else {
420					strncpy(f_s, tmp_f_s, sizeof(f_s));
421					f_re = tmp_f_re;
422				}
423				break;
424			case 'F':
425				f_s[0] = '\0';
426				break;
427			case 'q':
428				quit = 1;
429				break;
430			default:
431				break;
432			}
433		}
434	}
435
436	if (!flag_b) {
437		endwin();
438		el_end(el);
439	}
440	exit(EX_OK);
441}
442
443static void
444usage(void)
445{
446	fprintf(stderr, "usage: gstat [-abcd] [-f filter] [-I interval]\n");
447	exit(EX_USAGE);
448        /* NOTREACHED */
449}
450