pci_emul.h revision 268887
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.h 268887 2014-07-19 20:13:01Z jhb $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _PCI_EMUL_H_
30#define _PCI_EMUL_H_
31
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/queue.h>
34#include <sys/kernel.h>
35#include <sys/_pthreadtypes.h>
36
37#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
38
39#include <assert.h>
40
41#define	PCI_BARMAX	PCIR_MAX_BAR_0	/* BAR registers in a Type 0 header */
42
43struct vmctx;
44struct pci_devinst;
45struct memory_region;
46
47struct pci_devemu {
48	char      *pe_emu;		/* Name of device emulation */
49
50	/* instance creation */
51	int       (*pe_init)(struct vmctx *, struct pci_devinst *,
52			     char *opts);
53
54	/* ACPI DSDT enumeration */
55	void	(*pe_write_dsdt)(struct pci_devinst *);
56
57	/* config space read/write callbacks */
58	int	(*pe_cfgwrite)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
59			       struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset,
60			       int bytes, uint32_t val);
61	int	(*pe_cfgread)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
62			      struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset,
63			      int bytes, uint32_t *retval);
64
65	/* BAR read/write callbacks */
66	void      (*pe_barwrite)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
67				 struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
68				 uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value);
69	uint64_t  (*pe_barread)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu,
70				struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
71				uint64_t offset, int size);
72};
73#define PCI_EMUL_SET(x)   DATA_SET(pci_devemu_set, x);
74
75enum pcibar_type {
76	PCIBAR_NONE,
77	PCIBAR_IO,
78	PCIBAR_MEM32,
79	PCIBAR_MEM64,
80	PCIBAR_MEMHI64
81};
82
83struct pcibar {
84	enum pcibar_type	type;		/* io or memory */
85	uint64_t		size;
86	uint64_t		addr;
87};
88
89#define PI_NAMESZ	40
90
91struct msix_table_entry {
92	uint64_t	addr;
93	uint32_t	msg_data;
94	uint32_t	vector_control;
95} __packed;
96
97/*
98 * In case the structure is modified to hold extra information, use a define
99 * for the size that should be emulated.
100 */
101#define	MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE	16
102#define MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES	2048
103#define	PBA_SIZE(msgnum)	(roundup2((msgnum), 64) / 8)
104
105enum lintr_stat {
106	IDLE,
107	ASSERTED,
108	PENDING
109};
110
111struct pci_devinst {
112	struct pci_devemu *pi_d;
113	struct vmctx *pi_vmctx;
114	uint8_t	  pi_bus, pi_slot, pi_func;
115	char	  pi_name[PI_NAMESZ];
116	int	  pi_bar_getsize;
117	int	  pi_prevcap;
118	int	  pi_capend;
119
120	struct {
121		int8_t    	pin;
122		enum lintr_stat	state;
123		int	  	ioapic_irq;
124		pthread_mutex_t	lock;
125	} pi_lintr;
126
127	struct {
128		int		enabled;
129		uint64_t	addr;
130		uint64_t	msg_data;
131		int		maxmsgnum;
132	} pi_msi;
133
134	struct {
135		int	enabled;
136		int	table_bar;
137		int	pba_bar;
138		uint32_t table_offset;
139		int	table_count;
140		uint32_t pba_offset;
141		int	pba_size;
142		int	function_mask;
143		struct msix_table_entry *table;	/* allocated at runtime */
144	} pi_msix;
145
146	void      *pi_arg;		/* devemu-private data */
147
148	u_char	  pi_cfgdata[PCI_REGMAX + 1];
149	struct pcibar pi_bar[PCI_BARMAX + 1];
150};
151
152struct msicap {
153	uint8_t		capid;
154	uint8_t		nextptr;
155	uint16_t	msgctrl;
156	uint32_t	addrlo;
157	uint32_t	addrhi;
158	uint16_t	msgdata;
159} __packed;
160
161struct msixcap {
162	uint8_t		capid;
163	uint8_t		nextptr;
164	uint16_t	msgctrl;
165	uint32_t	table_info;	/* bar index and offset within it */
166	uint32_t	pba_info;	/* bar index and offset within it */
167} __packed;
168
169struct pciecap {
170	uint8_t		capid;
171	uint8_t		nextptr;
172	uint16_t	pcie_capabilities;
173
174	uint32_t	dev_capabilities;	/* all devices */
175	uint16_t	dev_control;
176	uint16_t	dev_status;
177
178	uint32_t	link_capabilities;	/* devices with links */
179	uint16_t	link_control;
180	uint16_t	link_status;
181
182	uint32_t	slot_capabilities;	/* ports with slots */
183	uint16_t	slot_control;
184	uint16_t	slot_status;
185
186	uint16_t	root_control;		/* root ports */
187	uint16_t	root_capabilities;
188	uint32_t	root_status;
189
190	uint32_t	dev_capabilities2;	/* all devices */
191	uint16_t	dev_control2;
192	uint16_t	dev_status2;
193
194	uint32_t	link_capabilities2;	/* devices with links */
195	uint16_t	link_control2;
196	uint16_t	link_status2;
197
198	uint32_t	slot_capabilities2;	/* ports with slots */
199	uint16_t	slot_control2;
200	uint16_t	slot_status2;
201} __packed;
202
203typedef void (*pci_lintr_cb)(int b, int s, int pin, int ioapic_irq, void *arg);
204
205int	init_pci(struct vmctx *ctx);
206void	msicap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
207	    int bytes, uint32_t val);
208void	msixcap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
209	    int bytes, uint32_t val);
210void	pci_callback(void);
211int	pci_emul_alloc_bar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx,
212	    enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size);
213int	pci_emul_alloc_pbar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx,
214	    uint64_t hostbase, enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size);
215int	pci_emul_add_msicap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
216int	pci_emul_add_pciecap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int pcie_device_type);
217void	pci_generate_msi(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
218void	pci_generate_msix(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum);
219void	pci_lintr_assert(struct pci_devinst *pi);
220void	pci_lintr_deassert(struct pci_devinst *pi);
221int	pci_lintr_request(struct pci_devinst *pi);
222int	pci_msi_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi);
223int	pci_msix_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi);
224int	pci_msix_table_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi);
225int	pci_msix_pba_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi);
226int	pci_msi_msgnum(struct pci_devinst *pi);
227int	pci_parse_slot(char *opt);
228void	pci_populate_msicap(struct msicap *cap, int msgs, int nextptr);
229int	pci_emul_add_msixcap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum, int barnum);
230int	pci_emul_msix_twrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size,
231			     uint64_t value);
232uint64_t pci_emul_msix_tread(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size);
233int	pci_count_lintr(int bus);
234void	pci_walk_lintr(int bus, pci_lintr_cb cb, void *arg);
235void	pci_write_dsdt(void);
236int	pci_bus_configured(int bus);
237
238static __inline void
239pci_set_cfgdata8(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint8_t val)
240{
241	assert(offset <= PCI_REGMAX);
242	*(uint8_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
243}
244
245static __inline void
246pci_set_cfgdata16(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint16_t val)
247{
248	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 1) && (offset & 1) == 0);
249	*(uint16_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
250}
251
252static __inline void
253pci_set_cfgdata32(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, uint32_t val)
254{
255	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 3) && (offset & 3) == 0);
256	*(uint32_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset) = val;
257}
258
259static __inline uint8_t
260pci_get_cfgdata8(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
261{
262	assert(offset <= PCI_REGMAX);
263	return (*(uint8_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
264}
265
266static __inline uint16_t
267pci_get_cfgdata16(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
268{
269	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 1) && (offset & 1) == 0);
270	return (*(uint16_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
271}
272
273static __inline uint32_t
274pci_get_cfgdata32(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
275{
276	assert(offset <= (PCI_REGMAX - 3) && (offset & 3) == 0);
277	return (*(uint32_t *)(pi->pi_cfgdata + offset));
278}
279
280#endif /* _PCI_EMUL_H_ */
281