pci_emul.c revision 267341
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.c 267341 2014-06-10 21:20:37Z jhb $
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.c 267341 2014-06-10 21:20:37Z jhb $");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/linker_set.h>
34#include <sys/errno.h>
35
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <stdio.h>
38#include <stdlib.h>
39#include <string.h>
40#include <strings.h>
41#include <assert.h>
42#include <stdbool.h>
43
44#include <machine/vmm.h>
45#include <vmmapi.h>
46
47#include "acpi.h"
48#include "bhyverun.h"
49#include "inout.h"
50#include "legacy_irq.h"
51#include "mem.h"
52#include "pci_emul.h"
53#include "pci_lpc.h"
54
55#define CONF1_ADDR_PORT    0x0cf8
56#define CONF1_DATA_PORT    0x0cfc
57
58#define CONF1_ENABLE	   0x80000000ul
59
60#define	CFGWRITE(pi,off,val,b)						\
61do {									\
62	if ((b) == 1) {							\
63		pci_set_cfgdata8((pi),(off),(val));			\
64	} else if ((b) == 2) {						\
65		pci_set_cfgdata16((pi),(off),(val));			\
66	} else {							\
67		pci_set_cfgdata32((pi),(off),(val));			\
68	}								\
69} while (0)
70
71#define MAXSLOTS	(PCI_SLOTMAX + 1)
72#define	MAXFUNCS	(PCI_FUNCMAX + 1)
73
74static struct slotinfo {
75	char	*si_name;
76	char	*si_param;
77	struct pci_devinst *si_devi;
78} pci_slotinfo[MAXSLOTS][MAXFUNCS];
79
80SET_DECLARE(pci_devemu_set, struct pci_devemu);
81
82static uint64_t pci_emul_iobase;
83static uint64_t pci_emul_membase32;
84static uint64_t pci_emul_membase64;
85
86#define	PCI_EMUL_IOBASE		0x2000
87#define	PCI_EMUL_IOLIMIT	0x10000
88
89#define	PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32	0xE0000000		/* 3.5GB */
90
91#define	PCI_EMUL_MEMBASE64	0xD000000000UL
92#define	PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT64	0xFD00000000UL
93
94static struct pci_devemu *pci_emul_finddev(char *name);
95
96static int pci_emul_devices;
97static struct mem_range pci_mem_hole;
98
99/*
100 * I/O access
101 */
102
103/*
104 * Slot options are in the form:
105 *
106 *  <slot>[:<func>],<emul>[,<config>]
107 *
108 *  slot is 0..31
109 *  func is 0..7
110 *  emul is a string describing the type of PCI device e.g. virtio-net
111 *  config is an optional string, depending on the device, that can be
112 *  used for configuration.
113 *   Examples are:
114 *     1,virtio-net,tap0
115 *     3:0,dummy
116 */
117static void
118pci_parse_slot_usage(char *aopt)
119{
120
121	fprintf(stderr, "Invalid PCI slot info field \"%s\"\n", aopt);
122}
123
124int
125pci_parse_slot(char *opt)
126{
127	char *slot, *func, *emul, *config;
128	char *str, *cpy;
129	int error, snum, fnum;
130
131	error = -1;
132	str = cpy = strdup(opt);
133
134        slot = strsep(&str, ",");
135        func = NULL;
136        if (strchr(slot, ':') != NULL) {
137		func = cpy;
138		(void) strsep(&func, ":");
139        }
140
141	emul = strsep(&str, ",");
142	config = str;
143
144	if (emul == NULL) {
145		pci_parse_slot_usage(opt);
146		goto done;
147	}
148
149	snum = atoi(slot);
150	fnum = func ? atoi(func) : 0;
151
152	if (snum < 0 || snum >= MAXSLOTS || fnum < 0 || fnum >= MAXFUNCS) {
153		pci_parse_slot_usage(opt);
154		goto done;
155	}
156
157	if (pci_slotinfo[snum][fnum].si_name != NULL) {
158		fprintf(stderr, "pci slot %d:%d already occupied!\n",
159			snum, fnum);
160		goto done;
161	}
162
163	if (pci_emul_finddev(emul) == NULL) {
164		fprintf(stderr, "pci slot %d:%d: unknown device \"%s\"\n",
165			snum, fnum, emul);
166		goto done;
167	}
168
169	error = 0;
170	pci_slotinfo[snum][fnum].si_name = emul;
171	pci_slotinfo[snum][fnum].si_param = config;
172
173done:
174	if (error)
175		free(cpy);
176
177	return (error);
178}
179
180static int
181pci_valid_pba_offset(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset)
182{
183
184	if (offset < pi->pi_msix.pba_offset)
185		return (0);
186
187	if (offset >= pi->pi_msix.pba_offset + pi->pi_msix.pba_size) {
188		return (0);
189	}
190
191	return (1);
192}
193
194int
195pci_emul_msix_twrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size,
196		     uint64_t value)
197{
198	int msix_entry_offset;
199	int tab_index;
200	char *dest;
201
202	/* support only 4 or 8 byte writes */
203	if (size != 4 && size != 8)
204		return (-1);
205
206	/*
207	 * Return if table index is beyond what device supports
208	 */
209	tab_index = offset / MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
210	if (tab_index >= pi->pi_msix.table_count)
211		return (-1);
212
213	msix_entry_offset = offset % MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
214
215	/* support only aligned writes */
216	if ((msix_entry_offset % size) != 0)
217		return (-1);
218
219	dest = (char *)(pi->pi_msix.table + tab_index);
220	dest += msix_entry_offset;
221
222	if (size == 4)
223		*((uint32_t *)dest) = value;
224	else
225		*((uint64_t *)dest) = value;
226
227	return (0);
228}
229
230uint64_t
231pci_emul_msix_tread(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size)
232{
233	char *dest;
234	int msix_entry_offset;
235	int tab_index;
236	uint64_t retval = ~0;
237
238	/*
239	 * The PCI standard only allows 4 and 8 byte accesses to the MSI-X
240	 * table but we also allow 1 byte access to accomodate reads from
241	 * ddb.
242	 */
243	if (size != 1 && size != 4 && size != 8)
244		return (retval);
245
246	msix_entry_offset = offset % MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
247
248	/* support only aligned reads */
249	if ((msix_entry_offset % size) != 0) {
250		return (retval);
251	}
252
253	tab_index = offset / MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
254
255	if (tab_index < pi->pi_msix.table_count) {
256		/* valid MSI-X Table access */
257		dest = (char *)(pi->pi_msix.table + tab_index);
258		dest += msix_entry_offset;
259
260		if (size == 1)
261			retval = *((uint8_t *)dest);
262		else if (size == 4)
263			retval = *((uint32_t *)dest);
264		else
265			retval = *((uint64_t *)dest);
266	} else if (pci_valid_pba_offset(pi, offset)) {
267		/* return 0 for PBA access */
268		retval = 0;
269	}
270
271	return (retval);
272}
273
274int
275pci_msix_table_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi)
276{
277
278	if (pi->pi_msix.table != NULL)
279		return (pi->pi_msix.table_bar);
280	else
281		return (-1);
282}
283
284int
285pci_msix_pba_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi)
286{
287
288	if (pi->pi_msix.table != NULL)
289		return (pi->pi_msix.pba_bar);
290	else
291		return (-1);
292}
293
294static int
295pci_emul_io_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
296		    uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
297{
298	struct pci_devinst *pdi = arg;
299	struct pci_devemu *pe = pdi->pi_d;
300	uint64_t offset;
301	int i;
302
303	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_BARMAX; i++) {
304		if (pdi->pi_bar[i].type == PCIBAR_IO &&
305		    port >= pdi->pi_bar[i].addr &&
306		    port + bytes <= pdi->pi_bar[i].addr + pdi->pi_bar[i].size) {
307			offset = port - pdi->pi_bar[i].addr;
308			if (in)
309				*eax = (*pe->pe_barread)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, i,
310							 offset, bytes);
311			else
312				(*pe->pe_barwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, i, offset,
313						   bytes, *eax);
314			return (0);
315		}
316	}
317	return (-1);
318}
319
320static int
321pci_emul_mem_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int dir, uint64_t addr,
322		     int size, uint64_t *val, void *arg1, long arg2)
323{
324	struct pci_devinst *pdi = arg1;
325	struct pci_devemu *pe = pdi->pi_d;
326	uint64_t offset;
327	int bidx = (int) arg2;
328
329	assert(bidx <= PCI_BARMAX);
330	assert(pdi->pi_bar[bidx].type == PCIBAR_MEM32 ||
331	       pdi->pi_bar[bidx].type == PCIBAR_MEM64);
332	assert(addr >= pdi->pi_bar[bidx].addr &&
333	       addr + size <= pdi->pi_bar[bidx].addr + pdi->pi_bar[bidx].size);
334
335	offset = addr - pdi->pi_bar[bidx].addr;
336
337	if (dir == MEM_F_WRITE)
338		(*pe->pe_barwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx, offset, size, *val);
339	else
340		*val = (*pe->pe_barread)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx, offset, size);
341
342	return (0);
343}
344
345
346static int
347pci_emul_alloc_resource(uint64_t *baseptr, uint64_t limit, uint64_t size,
348			uint64_t *addr)
349{
350	uint64_t base;
351
352	assert((size & (size - 1)) == 0);	/* must be a power of 2 */
353
354	base = roundup2(*baseptr, size);
355
356	if (base + size <= limit) {
357		*addr = base;
358		*baseptr = base + size;
359		return (0);
360	} else
361		return (-1);
362}
363
364int
365pci_emul_alloc_bar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx, enum pcibar_type type,
366		   uint64_t size)
367{
368
369	return (pci_emul_alloc_pbar(pdi, idx, 0, type, size));
370}
371
372/*
373 * Register (or unregister) the MMIO or I/O region associated with the BAR
374 * register 'idx' of an emulated pci device.
375 */
376static void
377modify_bar_registration(struct pci_devinst *pi, int idx, int registration)
378{
379	int error;
380	struct inout_port iop;
381	struct mem_range mr;
382
383	switch (pi->pi_bar[idx].type) {
384	case PCIBAR_IO:
385		bzero(&iop, sizeof(struct inout_port));
386		iop.name = pi->pi_name;
387		iop.port = pi->pi_bar[idx].addr;
388		iop.size = pi->pi_bar[idx].size;
389		if (registration) {
390			iop.flags = IOPORT_F_INOUT;
391			iop.handler = pci_emul_io_handler;
392			iop.arg = pi;
393			error = register_inout(&iop);
394		} else
395			error = unregister_inout(&iop);
396		break;
397	case PCIBAR_MEM32:
398	case PCIBAR_MEM64:
399		bzero(&mr, sizeof(struct mem_range));
400		mr.name = pi->pi_name;
401		mr.base = pi->pi_bar[idx].addr;
402		mr.size = pi->pi_bar[idx].size;
403		if (registration) {
404			mr.flags = MEM_F_RW;
405			mr.handler = pci_emul_mem_handler;
406			mr.arg1 = pi;
407			mr.arg2 = idx;
408			error = register_mem(&mr);
409		} else
410			error = unregister_mem(&mr);
411		break;
412	default:
413		error = EINVAL;
414		break;
415	}
416	assert(error == 0);
417}
418
419static void
420unregister_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi, int idx)
421{
422
423	modify_bar_registration(pi, idx, 0);
424}
425
426static void
427register_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi, int idx)
428{
429
430	modify_bar_registration(pi, idx, 1);
431}
432
433/* Are we decoding i/o port accesses for the emulated pci device? */
434static int
435porten(struct pci_devinst *pi)
436{
437	uint16_t cmd;
438
439	cmd = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);
440
441	return (cmd & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN);
442}
443
444/* Are we decoding memory accesses for the emulated pci device? */
445static int
446memen(struct pci_devinst *pi)
447{
448	uint16_t cmd;
449
450	cmd = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);
451
452	return (cmd & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN);
453}
454
455/*
456 * Update the MMIO or I/O address that is decoded by the BAR register.
457 *
458 * If the pci device has enabled the address space decoding then intercept
459 * the address range decoded by the BAR register.
460 */
461static void
462update_bar_address(struct  pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t addr, int idx, int type)
463{
464	int decode;
465
466	if (pi->pi_bar[idx].type == PCIBAR_IO)
467		decode = porten(pi);
468	else
469		decode = memen(pi);
470
471	if (decode)
472		unregister_bar(pi, idx);
473
474	switch (type) {
475	case PCIBAR_IO:
476	case PCIBAR_MEM32:
477		pi->pi_bar[idx].addr = addr;
478		break;
479	case PCIBAR_MEM64:
480		pi->pi_bar[idx].addr &= ~0xffffffffUL;
481		pi->pi_bar[idx].addr |= addr;
482		break;
483	case PCIBAR_MEMHI64:
484		pi->pi_bar[idx].addr &= 0xffffffff;
485		pi->pi_bar[idx].addr |= addr;
486		break;
487	default:
488		assert(0);
489	}
490
491	if (decode)
492		register_bar(pi, idx);
493}
494
495int
496pci_emul_alloc_pbar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx, uint64_t hostbase,
497		    enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size)
498{
499	int error;
500	uint64_t *baseptr, limit, addr, mask, lobits, bar;
501
502	assert(idx >= 0 && idx <= PCI_BARMAX);
503
504	if ((size & (size - 1)) != 0)
505		size = 1UL << flsl(size);	/* round up to a power of 2 */
506
507	/* Enforce minimum BAR sizes required by the PCI standard */
508	if (type == PCIBAR_IO) {
509		if (size < 4)
510			size = 4;
511	} else {
512		if (size < 16)
513			size = 16;
514	}
515
516	switch (type) {
517	case PCIBAR_NONE:
518		baseptr = NULL;
519		addr = mask = lobits = 0;
520		break;
521	case PCIBAR_IO:
522		baseptr = &pci_emul_iobase;
523		limit = PCI_EMUL_IOLIMIT;
524		mask = PCIM_BAR_IO_BASE;
525		lobits = PCIM_BAR_IO_SPACE;
526		break;
527	case PCIBAR_MEM64:
528		/*
529		 * XXX
530		 * Some drivers do not work well if the 64-bit BAR is allocated
531		 * above 4GB. Allow for this by allocating small requests under
532		 * 4GB unless then allocation size is larger than some arbitrary
533		 * number (32MB currently).
534		 */
535		if (size > 32 * 1024 * 1024) {
536			/*
537			 * XXX special case for device requiring peer-peer DMA
538			 */
539			if (size == 0x100000000UL)
540				baseptr = &hostbase;
541			else
542				baseptr = &pci_emul_membase64;
543			limit = PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT64;
544			mask = PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE;
545			lobits = PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_64 |
546				 PCIM_BAR_MEM_PREFETCH;
547			break;
548		} else {
549			baseptr = &pci_emul_membase32;
550			limit = PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32;
551			mask = PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE;
552			lobits = PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_64;
553		}
554		break;
555	case PCIBAR_MEM32:
556		baseptr = &pci_emul_membase32;
557		limit = PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32;
558		mask = PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE;
559		lobits = PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_32;
560		break;
561	default:
562		printf("pci_emul_alloc_base: invalid bar type %d\n", type);
563		assert(0);
564	}
565
566	if (baseptr != NULL) {
567		error = pci_emul_alloc_resource(baseptr, limit, size, &addr);
568		if (error != 0)
569			return (error);
570	}
571
572	pdi->pi_bar[idx].type = type;
573	pdi->pi_bar[idx].addr = addr;
574	pdi->pi_bar[idx].size = size;
575
576	/* Initialize the BAR register in config space */
577	bar = (addr & mask) | lobits;
578	pci_set_cfgdata32(pdi, PCIR_BAR(idx), bar);
579
580	if (type == PCIBAR_MEM64) {
581		assert(idx + 1 <= PCI_BARMAX);
582		pdi->pi_bar[idx + 1].type = PCIBAR_MEMHI64;
583		pci_set_cfgdata32(pdi, PCIR_BAR(idx + 1), bar >> 32);
584	}
585
586	register_bar(pdi, idx);
587
588	return (0);
589}
590
591#define	CAP_START_OFFSET	0x40
592static int
593pci_emul_add_capability(struct pci_devinst *pi, u_char *capdata, int caplen)
594{
595	int i, capoff, capid, reallen;
596	uint16_t sts;
597
598	static u_char endofcap[4] = {
599		PCIY_RESERVED, 0, 0, 0
600	};
601
602	assert(caplen > 0 && capdata[0] != PCIY_RESERVED);
603
604	reallen = roundup2(caplen, 4);		/* dword aligned */
605
606	sts = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_STATUS);
607	if ((sts & PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT) == 0) {
608		capoff = CAP_START_OFFSET;
609		pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CAP_PTR, capoff);
610		pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_STATUS, sts|PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT);
611	} else {
612		capoff = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CAP_PTR);
613		while (1) {
614			assert((capoff & 0x3) == 0);
615			capid = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, capoff);
616			if (capid == PCIY_RESERVED)
617				break;
618			capoff = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + 1);
619		}
620	}
621
622	/* Check if we have enough space */
623	if (capoff + reallen + sizeof(endofcap) > PCI_REGMAX + 1)
624		return (-1);
625
626	/* Copy the capability */
627	for (i = 0; i < caplen; i++)
628		pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + i, capdata[i]);
629
630	/* Set the next capability pointer */
631	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + 1, capoff + reallen);
632
633	/* Copy of the reserved capability which serves as the end marker */
634	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(endofcap); i++)
635		pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + reallen + i, endofcap[i]);
636
637	return (0);
638}
639
640static struct pci_devemu *
641pci_emul_finddev(char *name)
642{
643	struct pci_devemu **pdpp, *pdp;
644
645	SET_FOREACH(pdpp, pci_devemu_set) {
646		pdp = *pdpp;
647		if (!strcmp(pdp->pe_emu, name)) {
648			return (pdp);
649		}
650	}
651
652	return (NULL);
653}
654
655static int
656pci_emul_init(struct vmctx *ctx, struct pci_devemu *pde, int slot, int func,
657	      char *params)
658{
659	struct pci_devinst *pdi;
660	int err;
661
662	pdi = malloc(sizeof(struct pci_devinst));
663	bzero(pdi, sizeof(*pdi));
664
665	pdi->pi_vmctx = ctx;
666	pdi->pi_bus = 0;
667	pdi->pi_slot = slot;
668	pdi->pi_func = func;
669	pdi->pi_lintr_pin = -1;
670	pdi->pi_d = pde;
671	snprintf(pdi->pi_name, PI_NAMESZ, "%s-pci-%d", pde->pe_emu, slot);
672
673	/* Disable legacy interrupts */
674	pci_set_cfgdata8(pdi, PCIR_INTLINE, 255);
675	pci_set_cfgdata8(pdi, PCIR_INTPIN, 0);
676
677	pci_set_cfgdata8(pdi, PCIR_COMMAND,
678		    PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
679
680	err = (*pde->pe_init)(ctx, pdi, params);
681	if (err != 0) {
682		free(pdi);
683	} else {
684		pci_emul_devices++;
685		pci_slotinfo[slot][func].si_devi = pdi;
686	}
687
688	return (err);
689}
690
691void
692pci_populate_msicap(struct msicap *msicap, int msgnum, int nextptr)
693{
694	int mmc;
695
696	CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msicap) == 14);
697
698	/* Number of msi messages must be a power of 2 between 1 and 32 */
699	assert((msgnum & (msgnum - 1)) == 0 && msgnum >= 1 && msgnum <= 32);
700	mmc = ffs(msgnum) - 1;
701
702	bzero(msicap, sizeof(struct msicap));
703	msicap->capid = PCIY_MSI;
704	msicap->nextptr = nextptr;
705	msicap->msgctrl = PCIM_MSICTRL_64BIT | (mmc << 1);
706}
707
708int
709pci_emul_add_msicap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum)
710{
711	struct msicap msicap;
712
713	pci_populate_msicap(&msicap, msgnum, 0);
714
715	return (pci_emul_add_capability(pi, (u_char *)&msicap, sizeof(msicap)));
716}
717
718static void
719pci_populate_msixcap(struct msixcap *msixcap, int msgnum, int barnum,
720		     uint32_t msix_tab_size, int nextptr)
721{
722	CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msixcap) == 12);
723
724	assert(msix_tab_size % 4096 == 0);
725
726	bzero(msixcap, sizeof(struct msixcap));
727	msixcap->capid = PCIY_MSIX;
728	msixcap->nextptr = nextptr;
729
730	/*
731	 * Message Control Register, all fields set to
732	 * zero except for the Table Size.
733	 * Note: Table size N is encoded as N-1
734	 */
735	msixcap->msgctrl = msgnum - 1;
736
737	/*
738	 * MSI-X BAR setup:
739	 * - MSI-X table start at offset 0
740	 * - PBA table starts at a 4K aligned offset after the MSI-X table
741	 */
742	msixcap->table_info = barnum & PCIM_MSIX_BIR_MASK;
743	msixcap->pba_info = msix_tab_size | (barnum & PCIM_MSIX_BIR_MASK);
744}
745
746static void
747pci_msix_table_init(struct pci_devinst *pi, int table_entries)
748{
749	int i, table_size;
750
751	assert(table_entries > 0);
752	assert(table_entries <= MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES);
753
754	table_size = table_entries * MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
755	pi->pi_msix.table = malloc(table_size);
756	bzero(pi->pi_msix.table, table_size);
757
758	/* set mask bit of vector control register */
759	for (i = 0; i < table_entries; i++)
760		pi->pi_msix.table[i].vector_control |= PCIM_MSIX_VCTRL_MASK;
761}
762
763int
764pci_emul_add_msixcap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum, int barnum)
765{
766	uint16_t pba_index;
767	uint32_t tab_size;
768	struct msixcap msixcap;
769
770	assert(msgnum >= 1 && msgnum <= MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES);
771	assert(barnum >= 0 && barnum <= PCIR_MAX_BAR_0);
772
773	tab_size = msgnum * MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
774
775	/* Align table size to nearest 4K */
776	tab_size = roundup2(tab_size, 4096);
777
778	pi->pi_msix.table_bar = barnum;
779	pi->pi_msix.pba_bar   = barnum;
780	pi->pi_msix.table_offset = 0;
781	pi->pi_msix.table_count = msgnum;
782	pi->pi_msix.pba_offset = tab_size;
783
784	/* calculate the MMIO size required for MSI-X PBA */
785	pba_index = (msgnum - 1) / (PBA_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE * 8);
786	pi->pi_msix.pba_size = (pba_index + 1) * PBA_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
787
788	pci_msix_table_init(pi, msgnum);
789
790	pci_populate_msixcap(&msixcap, msgnum, barnum, tab_size, 0);
791
792	/* allocate memory for MSI-X Table and PBA */
793	pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, barnum, PCIBAR_MEM32,
794				tab_size + pi->pi_msix.pba_size);
795
796	return (pci_emul_add_capability(pi, (u_char *)&msixcap,
797					sizeof(msixcap)));
798}
799
800void
801msixcap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
802		 int bytes, uint32_t val)
803{
804	uint16_t msgctrl, rwmask;
805	int off, table_bar;
806
807	off = offset - capoff;
808	table_bar = pi->pi_msix.table_bar;
809	/* Message Control Register */
810	if (off == 2 && bytes == 2) {
811		rwmask = PCIM_MSIXCTRL_MSIX_ENABLE | PCIM_MSIXCTRL_FUNCTION_MASK;
812		msgctrl = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, offset);
813		msgctrl &= ~rwmask;
814		msgctrl |= val & rwmask;
815		val = msgctrl;
816
817		pi->pi_msix.enabled = val & PCIM_MSIXCTRL_MSIX_ENABLE;
818		pi->pi_msix.function_mask = val & PCIM_MSIXCTRL_FUNCTION_MASK;
819	}
820
821	CFGWRITE(pi, offset, val, bytes);
822}
823
824void
825msicap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
826		int bytes, uint32_t val)
827{
828	uint16_t msgctrl, rwmask, msgdata, mme;
829	uint32_t addrlo;
830
831	/*
832	 * If guest is writing to the message control register make sure
833	 * we do not overwrite read-only fields.
834	 */
835	if ((offset - capoff) == 2 && bytes == 2) {
836		rwmask = PCIM_MSICTRL_MME_MASK | PCIM_MSICTRL_MSI_ENABLE;
837		msgctrl = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, offset);
838		msgctrl &= ~rwmask;
839		msgctrl |= val & rwmask;
840		val = msgctrl;
841
842		addrlo = pci_get_cfgdata32(pi, capoff + 4);
843		if (msgctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_64BIT)
844			msgdata = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, capoff + 12);
845		else
846			msgdata = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, capoff + 8);
847
848		mme = msgctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MME_MASK;
849		pi->pi_msi.enabled = msgctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MSI_ENABLE ? 1 : 0;
850		if (pi->pi_msi.enabled) {
851			pi->pi_msi.addr = addrlo;
852			pi->pi_msi.msg_data = msgdata;
853			pi->pi_msi.maxmsgnum = 1 << (mme >> 4);
854		} else {
855			pi->pi_msi.maxmsgnum = 0;
856		}
857	}
858
859	CFGWRITE(pi, offset, val, bytes);
860}
861
862void
863pciecap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
864		 int bytes, uint32_t val)
865{
866
867	/* XXX don't write to the readonly parts */
868	CFGWRITE(pi, offset, val, bytes);
869}
870
871#define	PCIECAP_VERSION	0x2
872int
873pci_emul_add_pciecap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int type)
874{
875	int err;
876	struct pciecap pciecap;
877
878	CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pciecap) == 60);
879
880	if (type != PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
881		return (-1);
882
883	bzero(&pciecap, sizeof(pciecap));
884
885	pciecap.capid = PCIY_EXPRESS;
886	pciecap.pcie_capabilities = PCIECAP_VERSION | PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
887	pciecap.link_capabilities = 0x411;	/* gen1, x1 */
888	pciecap.link_status = 0x11;		/* gen1, x1 */
889
890	err = pci_emul_add_capability(pi, (u_char *)&pciecap, sizeof(pciecap));
891	return (err);
892}
893
894/*
895 * This function assumes that 'coff' is in the capabilities region of the
896 * config space.
897 */
898static void
899pci_emul_capwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, int bytes, uint32_t val)
900{
901	int capid;
902	uint8_t capoff, nextoff;
903
904	/* Do not allow un-aligned writes */
905	if ((offset & (bytes - 1)) != 0)
906		return;
907
908	/* Find the capability that we want to update */
909	capoff = CAP_START_OFFSET;
910	while (1) {
911		capid = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, capoff);
912		if (capid == PCIY_RESERVED)
913			break;
914
915		nextoff = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + 1);
916		if (offset >= capoff && offset < nextoff)
917			break;
918
919		capoff = nextoff;
920	}
921	assert(offset >= capoff);
922
923	/*
924	 * Capability ID and Next Capability Pointer are readonly.
925	 * However, some o/s's do 4-byte writes that include these.
926	 * For this case, trim the write back to 2 bytes and adjust
927	 * the data.
928	 */
929	if (offset == capoff || offset == capoff + 1) {
930		if (offset == capoff && bytes == 4) {
931			bytes = 2;
932			offset += 2;
933			val >>= 16;
934		} else
935			return;
936	}
937
938	switch (capid) {
939	case PCIY_MSI:
940		msicap_cfgwrite(pi, capoff, offset, bytes, val);
941		break;
942	case PCIY_MSIX:
943		msixcap_cfgwrite(pi, capoff, offset, bytes, val);
944		break;
945	case PCIY_EXPRESS:
946		pciecap_cfgwrite(pi, capoff, offset, bytes, val);
947		break;
948	default:
949		break;
950	}
951}
952
953static int
954pci_emul_iscap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
955{
956	int found;
957	uint16_t sts;
958	uint8_t capid, lastoff;
959
960	found = 0;
961	sts = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_STATUS);
962	if ((sts & PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT) != 0) {
963		lastoff = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CAP_PTR);
964		while (1) {
965			assert((lastoff & 0x3) == 0);
966			capid = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, lastoff);
967			if (capid == PCIY_RESERVED)
968				break;
969			lastoff = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, lastoff + 1);
970		}
971		if (offset >= CAP_START_OFFSET && offset <= lastoff)
972			found = 1;
973	}
974	return (found);
975}
976
977static int
978pci_emul_fallback_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int dir, uint64_t addr,
979			  int size, uint64_t *val, void *arg1, long arg2)
980{
981	/*
982	 * Ignore writes; return 0xff's for reads. The mem read code
983	 * will take care of truncating to the correct size.
984	 */
985	if (dir == MEM_F_READ) {
986		*val = 0xffffffffffffffff;
987	}
988
989	return (0);
990}
991
992int
993init_pci(struct vmctx *ctx)
994{
995	struct pci_devemu *pde;
996	struct slotinfo *si;
997	size_t lowmem;
998	int slot, func;
999	int error;
1000
1001	pci_emul_iobase = PCI_EMUL_IOBASE;
1002	pci_emul_membase32 = vm_get_lowmem_limit(ctx);
1003	pci_emul_membase64 = PCI_EMUL_MEMBASE64;
1004
1005	for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1006		for (func = 0; func < MAXFUNCS; func++) {
1007			si = &pci_slotinfo[slot][func];
1008			if (si->si_name != NULL) {
1009				pde = pci_emul_finddev(si->si_name);
1010				assert(pde != NULL);
1011				error = pci_emul_init(ctx, pde, slot, func,
1012					    si->si_param);
1013				if (error)
1014					return (error);
1015			}
1016		}
1017	}
1018
1019	/*
1020	 * The guest physical memory map looks like the following:
1021	 * [0,		    lowmem)		guest system memory
1022	 * [lowmem,	    lowmem_limit)	memory hole (may be absent)
1023	 * [lowmem_limit,   4GB)		PCI hole (32-bit BAR allocation)
1024	 * [4GB,	    4GB + highmem)
1025	 *
1026	 * Accesses to memory addresses that are not allocated to system
1027	 * memory or PCI devices return 0xff's.
1028	 */
1029	error = vm_get_memory_seg(ctx, 0, &lowmem, NULL);
1030	assert(error == 0);
1031
1032	memset(&pci_mem_hole, 0, sizeof(struct mem_range));
1033	pci_mem_hole.name = "PCI hole";
1034	pci_mem_hole.flags = MEM_F_RW;
1035	pci_mem_hole.base = lowmem;
1036	pci_mem_hole.size = (4ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) - lowmem;
1037	pci_mem_hole.handler = pci_emul_fallback_handler;
1038
1039	error = register_mem_fallback(&pci_mem_hole);
1040	assert(error == 0);
1041
1042	return (0);
1043}
1044
1045void
1046pci_write_dsdt(void)
1047{
1048	struct pci_devinst *pi;
1049	int slot, func;
1050
1051	dsdt_indent(1);
1052	dsdt_line("Scope (_SB)");
1053	dsdt_line("{");
1054	dsdt_line("  Device (PCI0)");
1055	dsdt_line("  {");
1056	dsdt_line("    Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0A03\"))");
1057	dsdt_line("    Name (_ADR, Zero)");
1058	dsdt_line("    Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
1059	dsdt_line("    {");
1060	dsdt_line("      WordBusNumber (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, "
1061	    "MaxFixed, PosDecode,");
1062	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Granularity");
1063	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Range Minimum");
1064	dsdt_line("        0x00FF,             // Range Maximum");
1065	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Translation Offset");
1066	dsdt_line("        0x0100,             // Length");
1067	dsdt_line("        ,, )");
1068	dsdt_indent(3);
1069	dsdt_fixed_ioport(0xCF8, 8);
1070	dsdt_unindent(3);
1071	dsdt_line("      WordIO (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, MaxFixed, "
1072	    "PosDecode, EntireRange,");
1073	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Granularity");
1074	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Range Minimum");
1075	dsdt_line("        0x0CF7,             // Range Maximum");
1076	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Translation Offset");
1077	dsdt_line("        0x0CF8,             // Length");
1078	dsdt_line("        ,, , TypeStatic)");
1079	dsdt_line("      WordIO (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, MaxFixed, "
1080	    "PosDecode, EntireRange,");
1081	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Granularity");
1082	dsdt_line("        0x0D00,             // Range Minimum");
1083	dsdt_line("        0xFFFF,             // Range Maximum");
1084	dsdt_line("        0x0000,             // Translation Offset");
1085	dsdt_line("        0xF300,             // Length");
1086	dsdt_line("        ,, , TypeStatic)");
1087	dsdt_line("      DWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, "
1088	    "MinFixed, MaxFixed, NonCacheable, ReadWrite,");
1089	dsdt_line("        0x00000000,         // Granularity");
1090	dsdt_line("        0x%08lX,         // Range Minimum\n",
1091	    pci_mem_hole.base);
1092	dsdt_line("        0x%08X,         // Range Maximum\n",
1093	    PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32 - 1);
1094	dsdt_line("        0x00000000,         // Translation Offset");
1095	dsdt_line("        0x%08lX,         // Length\n",
1096	    PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32 - pci_mem_hole.base);
1097	dsdt_line("        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)");
1098	dsdt_line("      QWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, "
1099	    "MinFixed, MaxFixed, NonCacheable, ReadWrite,");
1100	dsdt_line("        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity");
1101	dsdt_line("        0x%016lX, // Range Minimum\n",
1102	    PCI_EMUL_MEMBASE64);
1103	dsdt_line("        0x%016lX, // Range Maximum\n",
1104	    PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT64 - 1);
1105	dsdt_line("        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset");
1106	dsdt_line("        0x%016lX, // Length\n",
1107	    PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT64 - PCI_EMUL_MEMBASE64);
1108	dsdt_line("        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)");
1109	dsdt_line("    })");
1110
1111	dsdt_indent(2);
1112	for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1113		for (func = 0; func < MAXFUNCS; func++) {
1114			pi = pci_slotinfo[slot][func].si_devi;
1115			if (pi != NULL && pi->pi_d->pe_write_dsdt != NULL)
1116				pi->pi_d->pe_write_dsdt(pi);
1117		}
1118	}
1119	dsdt_unindent(2);
1120
1121	dsdt_line("  }");
1122	dsdt_line("}");
1123	dsdt_unindent(1);
1124}
1125
1126int
1127pci_msi_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1128{
1129	return (pi->pi_msi.enabled);
1130}
1131
1132int
1133pci_msi_maxmsgnum(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1134{
1135	if (pi->pi_msi.enabled)
1136		return (pi->pi_msi.maxmsgnum);
1137	else
1138		return (0);
1139}
1140
1141int
1142pci_msix_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1143{
1144
1145	return (pi->pi_msix.enabled && !pi->pi_msi.enabled);
1146}
1147
1148void
1149pci_generate_msix(struct pci_devinst *pi, int index)
1150{
1151	struct msix_table_entry *mte;
1152
1153	if (!pci_msix_enabled(pi))
1154		return;
1155
1156	if (pi->pi_msix.function_mask)
1157		return;
1158
1159	if (index >= pi->pi_msix.table_count)
1160		return;
1161
1162	mte = &pi->pi_msix.table[index];
1163	if ((mte->vector_control & PCIM_MSIX_VCTRL_MASK) == 0) {
1164		/* XXX Set PBA bit if interrupt is disabled */
1165		vm_lapic_msi(pi->pi_vmctx, mte->addr, mte->msg_data);
1166	}
1167}
1168
1169void
1170pci_generate_msi(struct pci_devinst *pi, int index)
1171{
1172
1173	if (pci_msi_enabled(pi) && index < pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi)) {
1174		vm_lapic_msi(pi->pi_vmctx, pi->pi_msi.addr,
1175			     pi->pi_msi.msg_data + index);
1176	}
1177}
1178
1179int
1180pci_lintr_request(struct pci_devinst *pi, int req)
1181{
1182	int irq;
1183
1184	irq = legacy_irq_alloc(req);
1185	if (irq < 0)
1186		return (-1);
1187
1188	pi->pi_lintr_pin = irq;
1189	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_INTLINE, irq);
1190	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_INTPIN, 1);
1191	return (0);
1192}
1193
1194void
1195pci_lintr_assert(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1196{
1197
1198	assert(pi->pi_lintr_pin >= 0);
1199
1200	if (pi->pi_lintr_state == 0) {
1201		pi->pi_lintr_state = 1;
1202		vm_ioapic_assert_irq(pi->pi_vmctx, pi->pi_lintr_pin);
1203	}
1204}
1205
1206void
1207pci_lintr_deassert(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1208{
1209
1210	assert(pi->pi_lintr_pin >= 0);
1211
1212	if (pi->pi_lintr_state == 1) {
1213		pi->pi_lintr_state = 0;
1214		vm_ioapic_deassert_irq(pi->pi_vmctx, pi->pi_lintr_pin);
1215	}
1216}
1217
1218/*
1219 * Return 1 if the emulated device in 'slot' is a multi-function device.
1220 * Return 0 otherwise.
1221 */
1222static int
1223pci_emul_is_mfdev(int slot)
1224{
1225	int f, numfuncs;
1226
1227	numfuncs = 0;
1228	for (f = 0; f < MAXFUNCS; f++) {
1229		if (pci_slotinfo[slot][f].si_devi != NULL) {
1230			numfuncs++;
1231		}
1232	}
1233	return (numfuncs > 1);
1234}
1235
1236/*
1237 * Ensure that the PCIM_MFDEV bit is properly set (or unset) depending on
1238 * whether or not is a multi-function being emulated in the pci 'slot'.
1239 */
1240static void
1241pci_emul_hdrtype_fixup(int slot, int off, int bytes, uint32_t *rv)
1242{
1243	int mfdev;
1244
1245	if (off <= PCIR_HDRTYPE && off + bytes > PCIR_HDRTYPE) {
1246		mfdev = pci_emul_is_mfdev(slot);
1247		switch (bytes) {
1248		case 1:
1249		case 2:
1250			*rv &= ~PCIM_MFDEV;
1251			if (mfdev) {
1252				*rv |= PCIM_MFDEV;
1253			}
1254			break;
1255		case 4:
1256			*rv &= ~(PCIM_MFDEV << 16);
1257			if (mfdev) {
1258				*rv |= (PCIM_MFDEV << 16);
1259			}
1260			break;
1261		}
1262	}
1263}
1264
1265static int cfgbus, cfgslot, cfgfunc, cfgoff;
1266
1267static int
1268pci_emul_cfgaddr(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
1269		 uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
1270{
1271	uint32_t x;
1272
1273	if (bytes != 4) {
1274		if (in)
1275			*eax = (bytes == 2) ? 0xffff : 0xff;
1276		return (0);
1277	}
1278
1279	if (in) {
1280		x = (cfgbus << 16) |
1281		    (cfgslot << 11) |
1282		    (cfgfunc << 8) |
1283		    cfgoff;
1284		*eax = x | CONF1_ENABLE;
1285	} else {
1286		x = *eax;
1287		cfgoff = x & PCI_REGMAX;
1288		cfgfunc = (x >> 8) & PCI_FUNCMAX;
1289		cfgslot = (x >> 11) & PCI_SLOTMAX;
1290		cfgbus = (x >> 16) & PCI_BUSMAX;
1291	}
1292
1293	return (0);
1294}
1295INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgaddr, CONF1_ADDR_PORT, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgaddr);
1296
1297static uint32_t
1298bits_changed(uint32_t old, uint32_t new, uint32_t mask)
1299{
1300
1301	return ((old ^ new) & mask);
1302}
1303
1304static void
1305pci_emul_cmdwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint32_t new, int bytes)
1306{
1307	int i;
1308	uint16_t old;
1309
1310	/*
1311	 * The command register is at an offset of 4 bytes and thus the
1312	 * guest could write 1, 2 or 4 bytes starting at this offset.
1313	 */
1314
1315	old = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);	/* stash old value */
1316	CFGWRITE(pi, PCIR_COMMAND, new, bytes);		/* update config */
1317	new = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);	/* get updated value */
1318
1319	/*
1320	 * If the MMIO or I/O address space decoding has changed then
1321	 * register/unregister all BARs that decode that address space.
1322	 */
1323	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_BARMAX; i++) {
1324		switch (pi->pi_bar[i].type) {
1325			case PCIBAR_NONE:
1326			case PCIBAR_MEMHI64:
1327				break;
1328			case PCIBAR_IO:
1329				/* I/O address space decoding changed? */
1330				if (bits_changed(old, new, PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)) {
1331					if (porten(pi))
1332						register_bar(pi, i);
1333					else
1334						unregister_bar(pi, i);
1335				}
1336				break;
1337			case PCIBAR_MEM32:
1338			case PCIBAR_MEM64:
1339				/* MMIO address space decoding changed? */
1340				if (bits_changed(old, new, PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)) {
1341					if (memen(pi))
1342						register_bar(pi, i);
1343					else
1344						unregister_bar(pi, i);
1345				}
1346				break;
1347			default:
1348				assert(0);
1349		}
1350	}
1351}
1352
1353static int
1354pci_emul_cfgdata(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
1355		 uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
1356{
1357	struct pci_devinst *pi;
1358	struct pci_devemu *pe;
1359	int coff, idx, needcfg;
1360	uint64_t addr, bar, mask;
1361
1362	assert(bytes == 1 || bytes == 2 || bytes == 4);
1363
1364	if (cfgbus == 0)
1365		pi = pci_slotinfo[cfgslot][cfgfunc].si_devi;
1366	else
1367		pi = NULL;
1368
1369	coff = cfgoff + (port - CONF1_DATA_PORT);
1370
1371#if 0
1372	printf("pcicfg-%s from 0x%0x of %d bytes (%d/%d/%d)\n\r",
1373		in ? "read" : "write", coff, bytes, cfgbus, cfgslot, cfgfunc);
1374#endif
1375
1376	/*
1377	 * Just return if there is no device at this cfgslot:cfgfunc or
1378	 * if the guest is doing an un-aligned access
1379	 */
1380	if (pi == NULL || (coff & (bytes - 1)) != 0) {
1381		if (in)
1382			*eax = 0xffffffff;
1383		return (0);
1384	}
1385
1386	pe = pi->pi_d;
1387
1388	/*
1389	 * Config read
1390	 */
1391	if (in) {
1392		/* Let the device emulation override the default handler */
1393		if (pe->pe_cfgread != NULL) {
1394			needcfg = pe->pe_cfgread(ctx, vcpu, pi,
1395						    coff, bytes, eax);
1396		} else {
1397			needcfg = 1;
1398		}
1399
1400		if (needcfg) {
1401			if (bytes == 1)
1402				*eax = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, coff);
1403			else if (bytes == 2)
1404				*eax = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, coff);
1405			else
1406				*eax = pci_get_cfgdata32(pi, coff);
1407		}
1408
1409		pci_emul_hdrtype_fixup(cfgslot, coff, bytes, eax);
1410	} else {
1411		/* Let the device emulation override the default handler */
1412		if (pe->pe_cfgwrite != NULL &&
1413		    (*pe->pe_cfgwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pi, coff, bytes, *eax) == 0)
1414			return (0);
1415
1416		/*
1417		 * Special handling for write to BAR registers
1418		 */
1419		if (coff >= PCIR_BAR(0) && coff < PCIR_BAR(PCI_BARMAX + 1)) {
1420			/*
1421			 * Ignore writes to BAR registers that are not
1422			 * 4-byte aligned.
1423			 */
1424			if (bytes != 4 || (coff & 0x3) != 0)
1425				return (0);
1426			idx = (coff - PCIR_BAR(0)) / 4;
1427			mask = ~(pi->pi_bar[idx].size - 1);
1428			switch (pi->pi_bar[idx].type) {
1429			case PCIBAR_NONE:
1430				pi->pi_bar[idx].addr = bar = 0;
1431				break;
1432			case PCIBAR_IO:
1433				addr = *eax & mask;
1434				addr &= 0xffff;
1435				bar = addr | PCIM_BAR_IO_SPACE;
1436				/*
1437				 * Register the new BAR value for interception
1438				 */
1439				if (addr != pi->pi_bar[idx].addr) {
1440					update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx,
1441							   PCIBAR_IO);
1442				}
1443				break;
1444			case PCIBAR_MEM32:
1445				addr = bar = *eax & mask;
1446				bar |= PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_32;
1447				if (addr != pi->pi_bar[idx].addr) {
1448					update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx,
1449							   PCIBAR_MEM32);
1450				}
1451				break;
1452			case PCIBAR_MEM64:
1453				addr = bar = *eax & mask;
1454				bar |= PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_64 |
1455				       PCIM_BAR_MEM_PREFETCH;
1456				if (addr != (uint32_t)pi->pi_bar[idx].addr) {
1457					update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx,
1458							   PCIBAR_MEM64);
1459				}
1460				break;
1461			case PCIBAR_MEMHI64:
1462				mask = ~(pi->pi_bar[idx - 1].size - 1);
1463				addr = ((uint64_t)*eax << 32) & mask;
1464				bar = addr >> 32;
1465				if (bar != pi->pi_bar[idx - 1].addr >> 32) {
1466					update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx - 1,
1467							   PCIBAR_MEMHI64);
1468				}
1469				break;
1470			default:
1471				assert(0);
1472			}
1473			pci_set_cfgdata32(pi, coff, bar);
1474
1475		} else if (pci_emul_iscap(pi, coff)) {
1476			pci_emul_capwrite(pi, coff, bytes, *eax);
1477		} else if (coff == PCIR_COMMAND) {
1478			pci_emul_cmdwrite(pi, *eax, bytes);
1479		} else {
1480			CFGWRITE(pi, coff, *eax, bytes);
1481		}
1482	}
1483
1484	return (0);
1485}
1486
1487INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+0, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1488INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+1, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1489INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+2, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1490INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+3, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1491
1492/*
1493 * I/O ports to configure PCI IRQ routing. We ignore all writes to it.
1494 */
1495static int
1496pci_irq_port_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
1497		     uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
1498{
1499	assert(in == 0);
1500	return (0);
1501}
1502INOUT_PORT(pci_irq, 0xC00, IOPORT_F_OUT, pci_irq_port_handler);
1503INOUT_PORT(pci_irq, 0xC01, IOPORT_F_OUT, pci_irq_port_handler);
1504SYSRES_IO(0xC00, 2);
1505
1506#define PCI_EMUL_TEST
1507#ifdef PCI_EMUL_TEST
1508/*
1509 * Define a dummy test device
1510 */
1511#define DIOSZ	20
1512#define DMEMSZ	4096
1513struct pci_emul_dsoftc {
1514	uint8_t   ioregs[DIOSZ];
1515	uint8_t	  memregs[DMEMSZ];
1516};
1517
1518#define	PCI_EMUL_MSI_MSGS	 4
1519#define	PCI_EMUL_MSIX_MSGS	16
1520
1521static int
1522pci_emul_dinit(struct vmctx *ctx, struct pci_devinst *pi, char *opts)
1523{
1524	int error;
1525	struct pci_emul_dsoftc *sc;
1526
1527	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct pci_emul_dsoftc));
1528	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct pci_emul_dsoftc));
1529
1530	pi->pi_arg = sc;
1531
1532	pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_DEVICE, 0x0001);
1533	pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_VENDOR, 0x10DD);
1534	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CLASS, 0x02);
1535
1536	error = pci_emul_add_msicap(pi, PCI_EMUL_MSI_MSGS);
1537	assert(error == 0);
1538
1539	error = pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, 0, PCIBAR_IO, DIOSZ);
1540	assert(error == 0);
1541
1542	error = pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, 1, PCIBAR_MEM32, DMEMSZ);
1543	assert(error == 0);
1544
1545	return (0);
1546}
1547
1548static void
1549pci_emul_diow(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
1550	      uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value)
1551{
1552	int i;
1553	struct pci_emul_dsoftc *sc = pi->pi_arg;
1554
1555	if (baridx == 0) {
1556		if (offset + size > DIOSZ) {
1557			printf("diow: iow too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1558			       offset, size);
1559			return;
1560		}
1561
1562		if (size == 1) {
1563			sc->ioregs[offset] = value & 0xff;
1564		} else if (size == 2) {
1565			*(uint16_t *)&sc->ioregs[offset] = value & 0xffff;
1566		} else if (size == 4) {
1567			*(uint32_t *)&sc->ioregs[offset] = value;
1568		} else {
1569			printf("diow: iow unknown size %d\n", size);
1570		}
1571
1572		/*
1573		 * Special magic value to generate an interrupt
1574		 */
1575		if (offset == 4 && size == 4 && pci_msi_enabled(pi))
1576			pci_generate_msi(pi, value % pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi));
1577
1578		if (value == 0xabcdef) {
1579			for (i = 0; i < pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi); i++)
1580				pci_generate_msi(pi, i);
1581		}
1582	}
1583
1584	if (baridx == 1) {
1585		if (offset + size > DMEMSZ) {
1586			printf("diow: memw too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1587			       offset, size);
1588			return;
1589		}
1590
1591		if (size == 1) {
1592			sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1593		} else if (size == 2) {
1594			*(uint16_t *)&sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1595		} else if (size == 4) {
1596			*(uint32_t *)&sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1597		} else if (size == 8) {
1598			*(uint64_t *)&sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1599		} else {
1600			printf("diow: memw unknown size %d\n", size);
1601		}
1602
1603		/*
1604		 * magic interrupt ??
1605		 */
1606	}
1607
1608	if (baridx > 1) {
1609		printf("diow: unknown bar idx %d\n", baridx);
1610	}
1611}
1612
1613static uint64_t
1614pci_emul_dior(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
1615	      uint64_t offset, int size)
1616{
1617	struct pci_emul_dsoftc *sc = pi->pi_arg;
1618	uint32_t value;
1619
1620	if (baridx == 0) {
1621		if (offset + size > DIOSZ) {
1622			printf("dior: ior too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1623			       offset, size);
1624			return (0);
1625		}
1626
1627		if (size == 1) {
1628			value = sc->ioregs[offset];
1629		} else if (size == 2) {
1630			value = *(uint16_t *) &sc->ioregs[offset];
1631		} else if (size == 4) {
1632			value = *(uint32_t *) &sc->ioregs[offset];
1633		} else {
1634			printf("dior: ior unknown size %d\n", size);
1635		}
1636	}
1637
1638	if (baridx == 1) {
1639		if (offset + size > DMEMSZ) {
1640			printf("dior: memr too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1641			       offset, size);
1642			return (0);
1643		}
1644
1645		if (size == 1) {
1646			value = sc->memregs[offset];
1647		} else if (size == 2) {
1648			value = *(uint16_t *) &sc->memregs[offset];
1649		} else if (size == 4) {
1650			value = *(uint32_t *) &sc->memregs[offset];
1651		} else if (size == 8) {
1652			value = *(uint64_t *) &sc->memregs[offset];
1653		} else {
1654			printf("dior: ior unknown size %d\n", size);
1655		}
1656	}
1657
1658
1659	if (baridx > 1) {
1660		printf("dior: unknown bar idx %d\n", baridx);
1661		return (0);
1662	}
1663
1664	return (value);
1665}
1666
1667struct pci_devemu pci_dummy = {
1668	.pe_emu = "dummy",
1669	.pe_init = pci_emul_dinit,
1670	.pe_barwrite = pci_emul_diow,
1671	.pe_barread = pci_emul_dior
1672};
1673PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_dummy);
1674
1675#endif /* PCI_EMUL_TEST */
1676