proc.h revision 304188
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * @(#)proc.h 8.15 (Berkeley) 5/19/95 35 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/sys/proc.h 304188 2016-08-15 21:10:41Z jhb $ 36 */ 37 38#ifndef _SYS_PROC_H_ 39#define _SYS_PROC_H_ 40 41#include <sys/callout.h> /* For struct callout. */ 42#include <sys/event.h> /* For struct klist. */ 43#include <sys/condvar.h> 44#ifndef _KERNEL 45#include <sys/filedesc.h> 46#endif 47#include <sys/queue.h> 48#include <sys/_lock.h> 49#include <sys/lock_profile.h> 50#include <sys/_mutex.h> 51#include <sys/osd.h> 52#include <sys/priority.h> 53#include <sys/rtprio.h> /* XXX. */ 54#include <sys/runq.h> 55#include <sys/resource.h> 56#include <sys/sigio.h> 57#include <sys/signal.h> 58#include <sys/signalvar.h> 59#ifndef _KERNEL 60#include <sys/time.h> /* For structs itimerval, timeval. */ 61#else 62#include <sys/pcpu.h> 63#endif 64#include <sys/ucontext.h> 65#include <sys/ucred.h> 66#include <machine/proc.h> /* Machine-dependent proc substruct. */ 67 68/* 69 * One structure allocated per session. 70 * 71 * List of locks 72 * (m) locked by s_mtx mtx 73 * (e) locked by proctree_lock sx 74 * (c) const until freeing 75 */ 76struct session { 77 u_int s_count; /* Ref cnt; pgrps in session - atomic. */ 78 struct proc *s_leader; /* (m + e) Session leader. */ 79 struct vnode *s_ttyvp; /* (m) Vnode of controlling tty. */ 80 struct cdev_priv *s_ttydp; /* (m) Device of controlling tty. */ 81 struct tty *s_ttyp; /* (e) Controlling tty. */ 82 pid_t s_sid; /* (c) Session ID. */ 83 /* (m) Setlogin() name: */ 84 char s_login[roundup(MAXLOGNAME, sizeof(long))]; 85 struct mtx s_mtx; /* Mutex to protect members. */ 86}; 87 88/* 89 * One structure allocated per process group. 90 * 91 * List of locks 92 * (m) locked by pg_mtx mtx 93 * (e) locked by proctree_lock sx 94 * (c) const until freeing 95 */ 96struct pgrp { 97 LIST_ENTRY(pgrp) pg_hash; /* (e) Hash chain. */ 98 LIST_HEAD(, proc) pg_members; /* (m + e) Pointer to pgrp members. */ 99 struct session *pg_session; /* (c) Pointer to session. */ 100 struct sigiolst pg_sigiolst; /* (m) List of sigio sources. */ 101 pid_t pg_id; /* (c) Process group id. */ 102 int pg_jobc; /* (m) Job control process count. */ 103 struct mtx pg_mtx; /* Mutex to protect members */ 104}; 105 106/* 107 * pargs, used to hold a copy of the command line, if it had a sane length. 108 */ 109struct pargs { 110 u_int ar_ref; /* Reference count. */ 111 u_int ar_length; /* Length. */ 112 u_char ar_args[1]; /* Arguments. */ 113}; 114 115/*- 116 * Description of a process. 117 * 118 * This structure contains the information needed to manage a thread of 119 * control, known in UN*X as a process; it has references to substructures 120 * containing descriptions of things that the process uses, but may share 121 * with related processes. The process structure and the substructures 122 * are always addressable except for those marked "(CPU)" below, 123 * which might be addressable only on a processor on which the process 124 * is running. 125 * 126 * Below is a key of locks used to protect each member of struct proc. The 127 * lock is indicated by a reference to a specific character in parens in the 128 * associated comment. 129 * * - not yet protected 130 * a - only touched by curproc or parent during fork/wait 131 * b - created at fork, never changes 132 * (exception aiods switch vmspaces, but they are also 133 * marked 'P_SYSTEM' so hopefully it will be left alone) 134 * c - locked by proc mtx 135 * d - locked by allproc_lock lock 136 * e - locked by proctree_lock lock 137 * f - session mtx 138 * g - process group mtx 139 * h - callout_lock mtx 140 * i - by curproc or the master session mtx 141 * j - locked by proc slock 142 * k - only accessed by curthread 143 * k*- only accessed by curthread and from an interrupt 144 * l - the attaching proc or attaching proc parent 145 * m - Giant 146 * n - not locked, lazy 147 * o - ktrace lock 148 * q - td_contested lock 149 * r - p_peers lock 150 * t - thread lock 151 * x - created at fork, only changes during single threading in exec 152 * y - created at first aio, doesn't change until exit or exec at which 153 * point we are single-threaded and only curthread changes it 154 * z - zombie threads lock 155 * 156 * If the locking key specifies two identifiers (for example, p_pptr) then 157 * either lock is sufficient for read access, but both locks must be held 158 * for write access. 159 */ 160struct cpuset; 161struct filemon; 162struct kaioinfo; 163struct kaudit_record; 164struct kdtrace_proc; 165struct kdtrace_thread; 166struct mqueue_notifier; 167struct nlminfo; 168struct p_sched; 169struct proc; 170struct procdesc; 171struct racct; 172struct sbuf; 173struct sleepqueue; 174struct syscall_args; 175struct td_sched; 176struct thread; 177struct trapframe; 178struct turnstile; 179 180/* 181 * XXX: Does this belong in resource.h or resourcevar.h instead? 182 * Resource usage extension. The times in rusage structs in the kernel are 183 * never up to date. The actual times are kept as runtimes and tick counts 184 * (with control info in the "previous" times), and are converted when 185 * userland asks for rusage info. Backwards compatibility prevents putting 186 * this directly in the user-visible rusage struct. 187 * 188 * Locking for p_rux: (cj) means (j) for p_rux and (c) for p_crux. 189 * Locking for td_rux: (t) for all fields. 190 */ 191struct rusage_ext { 192 uint64_t rux_runtime; /* (cj) Real time. */ 193 uint64_t rux_uticks; /* (cj) Statclock hits in user mode. */ 194 uint64_t rux_sticks; /* (cj) Statclock hits in sys mode. */ 195 uint64_t rux_iticks; /* (cj) Statclock hits in intr mode. */ 196 uint64_t rux_uu; /* (c) Previous user time in usec. */ 197 uint64_t rux_su; /* (c) Previous sys time in usec. */ 198 uint64_t rux_tu; /* (c) Previous total time in usec. */ 199}; 200 201/* 202 * Kernel runnable context (thread). 203 * This is what is put to sleep and reactivated. 204 * Thread context. Processes may have multiple threads. 205 */ 206struct thread { 207 struct mtx *volatile td_lock; /* replaces sched lock */ 208 struct proc *td_proc; /* (*) Associated process. */ 209 TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_plist; /* (*) All threads in this proc. */ 210 TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_runq; /* (t) Run queue. */ 211 TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_slpq; /* (t) Sleep queue. */ 212 TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_lockq; /* (t) Lock queue. */ 213 LIST_ENTRY(thread) td_hash; /* (d) Hash chain. */ 214 struct cpuset *td_cpuset; /* (t) CPU affinity mask. */ 215 struct seltd *td_sel; /* Select queue/channel. */ 216 struct sleepqueue *td_sleepqueue; /* (k) Associated sleep queue. */ 217 struct turnstile *td_turnstile; /* (k) Associated turnstile. */ 218 struct rl_q_entry *td_rlqe; /* (k) Associated range lock entry. */ 219 struct umtx_q *td_umtxq; /* (c?) Link for when we're blocked. */ 220 lwpid_t td_tid; /* (b) Thread ID. */ 221 sigqueue_t td_sigqueue; /* (c) Sigs arrived, not delivered. */ 222#define td_siglist td_sigqueue.sq_signals 223 u_char td_lend_user_pri; /* (t) Lend user pri. */ 224 225/* Cleared during fork1() */ 226#define td_startzero td_flags 227 int td_flags; /* (t) TDF_* flags. */ 228 int td_inhibitors; /* (t) Why can not run. */ 229 int td_pflags; /* (k) Private thread (TDP_*) flags. */ 230 int td_dupfd; /* (k) Ret value from fdopen. XXX */ 231 int td_sqqueue; /* (t) Sleepqueue queue blocked on. */ 232 void *td_wchan; /* (t) Sleep address. */ 233 const char *td_wmesg; /* (t) Reason for sleep. */ 234 u_char td_lastcpu; /* (t) Last cpu we were on. */ 235 u_char td_oncpu; /* (t) Which cpu we are on. */ 236 volatile u_char td_owepreempt; /* (k*) Preempt on last critical_exit */ 237 u_char td_tsqueue; /* (t) Turnstile queue blocked on. */ 238 short td_locks; /* (k) Count of non-spin locks. */ 239 short td_rw_rlocks; /* (k) Count of rwlock read locks. */ 240 short td_lk_slocks; /* (k) Count of lockmgr shared locks. */ 241 short td_stopsched; /* (k) Scheduler stopped. */ 242 struct turnstile *td_blocked; /* (t) Lock thread is blocked on. */ 243 const char *td_lockname; /* (t) Name of lock blocked on. */ 244 LIST_HEAD(, turnstile) td_contested; /* (q) Contested locks. */ 245 struct lock_list_entry *td_sleeplocks; /* (k) Held sleep locks. */ 246 int td_intr_nesting_level; /* (k) Interrupt recursion. */ 247 int td_pinned; /* (k) Temporary cpu pin count. */ 248 struct ucred *td_ucred; /* (k) Reference to credentials. */ 249 u_int td_estcpu; /* (t) estimated cpu utilization */ 250 int td_slptick; /* (t) Time at sleep. */ 251 int td_blktick; /* (t) Time spent blocked. */ 252 int td_swvoltick; /* (t) Time at last SW_VOL switch. */ 253 u_int td_cow; /* (*) Number of copy-on-write faults */ 254 struct rusage td_ru; /* (t) rusage information. */ 255 struct rusage_ext td_rux; /* (t) Internal rusage information. */ 256 uint64_t td_incruntime; /* (t) Cpu ticks to transfer to proc. */ 257 uint64_t td_runtime; /* (t) How many cpu ticks we've run. */ 258 u_int td_pticks; /* (t) Statclock hits for profiling */ 259 u_int td_sticks; /* (t) Statclock hits in system mode. */ 260 u_int td_iticks; /* (t) Statclock hits in intr mode. */ 261 u_int td_uticks; /* (t) Statclock hits in user mode. */ 262 int td_intrval; /* (t) Return value for sleepq. */ 263 sigset_t td_oldsigmask; /* (k) Saved mask from pre sigpause. */ 264 volatile u_int td_generation; /* (k) For detection of preemption */ 265 stack_t td_sigstk; /* (k) Stack ptr and on-stack flag. */ 266 int td_xsig; /* (c) Signal for ptrace */ 267 u_long td_profil_addr; /* (k) Temporary addr until AST. */ 268 u_int td_profil_ticks; /* (k) Temporary ticks until AST. */ 269 char td_name[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* (*) Thread name. */ 270 struct file *td_fpop; /* (k) file referencing cdev under op */ 271 int td_dbgflags; /* (c) Userland debugger flags */ 272 struct ksiginfo td_dbgksi; /* (c) ksi reflected to debugger. */ 273 int td_ng_outbound; /* (k) Thread entered ng from above. */ 274 struct osd td_osd; /* (k) Object specific data. */ 275 struct vm_map_entry *td_map_def_user; /* (k) Deferred entries. */ 276 pid_t td_dbg_forked; /* (c) Child pid for debugger. */ 277 u_int td_vp_reserv; /* (k) Count of reserved vnodes. */ 278 int td_no_sleeping; /* (k) Sleeping disabled count. */ 279 int td_dom_rr_idx; /* (k) RR Numa domain selection. */ 280#define td_endzero td_sigmask 281 282/* Copied during fork1() or create_thread(). */ 283#define td_startcopy td_endzero 284 sigset_t td_sigmask; /* (c) Current signal mask. */ 285 u_char td_rqindex; /* (t) Run queue index. */ 286 u_char td_base_pri; /* (t) Thread base kernel priority. */ 287 u_char td_priority; /* (t) Thread active priority. */ 288 u_char td_pri_class; /* (t) Scheduling class. */ 289 u_char td_user_pri; /* (t) User pri from estcpu and nice. */ 290 u_char td_base_user_pri; /* (t) Base user pri */ 291#define td_endcopy td_pcb 292 293/* 294 * Fields that must be manually set in fork1() or create_thread() 295 * or already have been set in the allocator, constructor, etc. 296 */ 297 struct pcb *td_pcb; /* (k) Kernel VA of pcb and kstack. */ 298 enum { 299 TDS_INACTIVE = 0x0, 300 TDS_INHIBITED, 301 TDS_CAN_RUN, 302 TDS_RUNQ, 303 TDS_RUNNING 304 } td_state; /* (t) thread state */ 305 register_t td_retval[2]; /* (k) Syscall aux returns. */ 306 struct callout td_slpcallout; /* (h) Callout for sleep. */ 307 struct trapframe *td_frame; /* (k) */ 308 struct vm_object *td_kstack_obj;/* (a) Kstack object. */ 309 vm_offset_t td_kstack; /* (a) Kernel VA of kstack. */ 310 int td_kstack_pages; /* (a) Size of the kstack. */ 311 volatile u_int td_critnest; /* (k*) Critical section nest level. */ 312 struct mdthread td_md; /* (k) Any machine-dependent fields. */ 313 struct td_sched *td_sched; /* (*) Scheduler-specific data. */ 314 struct kaudit_record *td_ar; /* (k) Active audit record, if any. */ 315 struct lpohead td_lprof[2]; /* (a) lock profiling objects. */ 316 struct kdtrace_thread *td_dtrace; /* (*) DTrace-specific data. */ 317 int td_errno; /* Error returned by last syscall. */ 318 struct vnet *td_vnet; /* (k) Effective vnet. */ 319 const char *td_vnet_lpush; /* (k) Debugging vnet push / pop. */ 320 struct trapframe *td_intr_frame;/* (k) Frame of the current irq */ 321 struct proc *td_rfppwait_p; /* (k) The vforked child */ 322 struct vm_page **td_ma; /* (k) uio pages held */ 323 int td_ma_cnt; /* (k) size of *td_ma */ 324 void *td_su; /* (k) FFS SU private */ 325 u_int td_dbg_sc_code; /* (c) Syscall code to debugger. */ 326 u_int td_dbg_sc_narg; /* (c) Syscall arg count to debugger.*/ 327 void *td_emuldata; /* Emulator state data */ 328}; 329 330struct mtx *thread_lock_block(struct thread *); 331void thread_lock_unblock(struct thread *, struct mtx *); 332void thread_lock_set(struct thread *, struct mtx *); 333#define THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, type) \ 334do { \ 335 struct mtx *__m = (td)->td_lock; \ 336 if (__m != &blocked_lock) \ 337 mtx_assert(__m, (type)); \ 338} while (0) 339 340#ifdef INVARIANTS 341#define THREAD_LOCKPTR_ASSERT(td, lock) \ 342do { \ 343 struct mtx *__m = (td)->td_lock; \ 344 KASSERT((__m == &blocked_lock || __m == (lock)), \ 345 ("Thread %p lock %p does not match %p", td, __m, (lock))); \ 346} while (0) 347#else 348#define THREAD_LOCKPTR_ASSERT(td, lock) 349#endif 350 351/* 352 * Flags kept in td_flags: 353 * To change these you MUST have the scheduler lock. 354 */ 355#define TDF_BORROWING 0x00000001 /* Thread is borrowing pri from another. */ 356#define TDF_INPANIC 0x00000002 /* Caused a panic, let it drive crashdump. */ 357#define TDF_INMEM 0x00000004 /* Thread's stack is in memory. */ 358#define TDF_SINTR 0x00000008 /* Sleep is interruptible. */ 359#define TDF_TIMEOUT 0x00000010 /* Timing out during sleep. */ 360#define TDF_IDLETD 0x00000020 /* This is a per-CPU idle thread. */ 361#define TDF_CANSWAP 0x00000040 /* Thread can be swapped. */ 362#define TDF_SLEEPABORT 0x00000080 /* sleepq_abort was called. */ 363#define TDF_KTH_SUSP 0x00000100 /* kthread is suspended */ 364#define TDF_ALLPROCSUSP 0x00000200 /* suspended by SINGLE_ALLPROC */ 365#define TDF_BOUNDARY 0x00000400 /* Thread suspended at user boundary */ 366#define TDF_ASTPENDING 0x00000800 /* Thread has some asynchronous events. */ 367#define TDF_TIMOFAIL 0x00001000 /* Timeout from sleep after we were awake. */ 368#define TDF_SBDRY 0x00002000 /* Stop only on usermode boundary. */ 369#define TDF_UPIBLOCKED 0x00004000 /* Thread blocked on user PI mutex. */ 370#define TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK 0x00008000 /* Thread may need to suspend. */ 371#define TDF_NEEDRESCHED 0x00010000 /* Thread needs to yield. */ 372#define TDF_NEEDSIGCHK 0x00020000 /* Thread may need signal delivery. */ 373#define TDF_NOLOAD 0x00040000 /* Ignore during load avg calculations. */ 374#define TDF_UNUSED19 0x00080000 /* --available-- */ 375#define TDF_THRWAKEUP 0x00100000 /* Libthr thread must not suspend itself. */ 376#define TDF_UNUSED21 0x00200000 /* --available-- */ 377#define TDF_SWAPINREQ 0x00400000 /* Swapin request due to wakeup. */ 378#define TDF_UNUSED23 0x00800000 /* --available-- */ 379#define TDF_SCHED0 0x01000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 380#define TDF_SCHED1 0x02000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 381#define TDF_SCHED2 0x04000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 382#define TDF_SCHED3 0x08000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 383#define TDF_ALRMPEND 0x10000000 /* Pending SIGVTALRM needs to be posted. */ 384#define TDF_PROFPEND 0x20000000 /* Pending SIGPROF needs to be posted. */ 385#define TDF_MACPEND 0x40000000 /* AST-based MAC event pending. */ 386 387/* Userland debug flags */ 388#define TDB_SUSPEND 0x00000001 /* Thread is suspended by debugger */ 389#define TDB_XSIG 0x00000002 /* Thread is exchanging signal under trace */ 390#define TDB_USERWR 0x00000004 /* Debugger modified memory or registers */ 391#define TDB_SCE 0x00000008 /* Thread performs syscall enter */ 392#define TDB_SCX 0x00000010 /* Thread performs syscall exit */ 393#define TDB_EXEC 0x00000020 /* TDB_SCX from exec(2) family */ 394#define TDB_FORK 0x00000040 /* TDB_SCX from fork(2) that created new 395 process */ 396#define TDB_STOPATFORK 0x00000080 /* Stop at the return from fork (child 397 only) */ 398#define TDB_CHILD 0x00000100 /* New child indicator for ptrace() */ 399#define TDB_BORN 0x00000200 /* New LWP indicator for ptrace() */ 400#define TDB_EXIT 0x00000400 /* Exiting LWP indicator for ptrace() */ 401 402/* 403 * "Private" flags kept in td_pflags: 404 * These are only written by curthread and thus need no locking. 405 */ 406#define TDP_OLDMASK 0x00000001 /* Need to restore mask after suspend. */ 407#define TDP_INKTR 0x00000002 /* Thread is currently in KTR code. */ 408#define TDP_INKTRACE 0x00000004 /* Thread is currently in KTRACE code. */ 409#define TDP_BUFNEED 0x00000008 /* Do not recurse into the buf flush */ 410#define TDP_COWINPROGRESS 0x00000010 /* Snapshot copy-on-write in progress. */ 411#define TDP_ALTSTACK 0x00000020 /* Have alternate signal stack. */ 412#define TDP_DEADLKTREAT 0x00000040 /* Lock acquisition - deadlock treatment. */ 413#define TDP_NOFAULTING 0x00000080 /* Do not handle page faults. */ 414#define TDP_UNUSED9 0x00000100 /* --available-- */ 415#define TDP_OWEUPC 0x00000200 /* Call addupc() at next AST. */ 416#define TDP_ITHREAD 0x00000400 /* Thread is an interrupt thread. */ 417#define TDP_SYNCIO 0x00000800 /* Local override, disable async i/o. */ 418#define TDP_SCHED1 0x00001000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 419#define TDP_SCHED2 0x00002000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 420#define TDP_SCHED3 0x00004000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 421#define TDP_SCHED4 0x00008000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ 422#define TDP_GEOM 0x00010000 /* Settle GEOM before finishing syscall */ 423#define TDP_SOFTDEP 0x00020000 /* Stuck processing softdep worklist */ 424#define TDP_NORUNNINGBUF 0x00040000 /* Ignore runningbufspace check */ 425#define TDP_WAKEUP 0x00080000 /* Don't sleep in umtx cond_wait */ 426#define TDP_INBDFLUSH 0x00100000 /* Already in BO_BDFLUSH, do not recurse */ 427#define TDP_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* This is an official kernel thread */ 428#define TDP_CALLCHAIN 0x00400000 /* Capture thread's callchain */ 429#define TDP_IGNSUSP 0x00800000 /* Permission to ignore the MNTK_SUSPEND* */ 430#define TDP_AUDITREC 0x01000000 /* Audit record pending on thread */ 431#define TDP_RFPPWAIT 0x02000000 /* Handle RFPPWAIT on syscall exit */ 432#define TDP_RESETSPUR 0x04000000 /* Reset spurious page fault history. */ 433#define TDP_NERRNO 0x08000000 /* Last errno is already in td_errno */ 434#define TDP_UIOHELD 0x10000000 /* Current uio has pages held in td_ma */ 435#define TDP_UNUSED29 0x20000000 /* --available-- */ 436#define TDP_EXECVMSPC 0x40000000 /* Execve destroyed old vmspace */ 437 438/* 439 * Reasons that the current thread can not be run yet. 440 * More than one may apply. 441 */ 442#define TDI_SUSPENDED 0x0001 /* On suspension queue. */ 443#define TDI_SLEEPING 0x0002 /* Actually asleep! (tricky). */ 444#define TDI_SWAPPED 0x0004 /* Stack not in mem. Bad juju if run. */ 445#define TDI_LOCK 0x0008 /* Stopped on a lock. */ 446#define TDI_IWAIT 0x0010 /* Awaiting interrupt. */ 447 448#define TD_IS_SLEEPING(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SLEEPING) 449#define TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) ((td)->td_wchan != NULL) 450#define TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SUSPENDED) 451#define TD_IS_SWAPPED(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SWAPPED) 452#define TD_ON_LOCK(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_LOCK) 453#define TD_AWAITING_INTR(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_IWAIT) 454#define TD_IS_RUNNING(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_RUNNING) 455#define TD_ON_RUNQ(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_RUNQ) 456#define TD_CAN_RUN(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_CAN_RUN) 457#define TD_IS_INHIBITED(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_INHIBITED) 458#define TD_ON_UPILOCK(td) ((td)->td_flags & TDF_UPIBLOCKED) 459#define TD_IS_IDLETHREAD(td) ((td)->td_flags & TDF_IDLETD) 460 461 462#define TD_SET_INHIB(td, inhib) do { \ 463 (td)->td_state = TDS_INHIBITED; \ 464 (td)->td_inhibitors |= (inhib); \ 465} while (0) 466 467#define TD_CLR_INHIB(td, inhib) do { \ 468 if (((td)->td_inhibitors & (inhib)) && \ 469 (((td)->td_inhibitors &= ~(inhib)) == 0)) \ 470 (td)->td_state = TDS_CAN_RUN; \ 471} while (0) 472 473#define TD_SET_SLEEPING(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_SLEEPING) 474#define TD_SET_SWAPPED(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_SWAPPED) 475#define TD_SET_LOCK(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_LOCK) 476#define TD_SET_SUSPENDED(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_SUSPENDED) 477#define TD_SET_IWAIT(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_IWAIT) 478#define TD_SET_EXITING(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_EXITING) 479 480#define TD_CLR_SLEEPING(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_SLEEPING) 481#define TD_CLR_SWAPPED(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_SWAPPED) 482#define TD_CLR_LOCK(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_LOCK) 483#define TD_CLR_SUSPENDED(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_SUSPENDED) 484#define TD_CLR_IWAIT(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_IWAIT) 485 486#define TD_SET_RUNNING(td) (td)->td_state = TDS_RUNNING 487#define TD_SET_RUNQ(td) (td)->td_state = TDS_RUNQ 488#define TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td) (td)->td_state = TDS_CAN_RUN 489 490/* 491 * Process structure. 492 */ 493struct proc { 494 LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_list; /* (d) List of all processes. */ 495 TAILQ_HEAD(, thread) p_threads; /* (c) all threads. */ 496 struct mtx p_slock; /* process spin lock */ 497 struct ucred *p_ucred; /* (c) Process owner's identity. */ 498 struct filedesc *p_fd; /* (b) Open files. */ 499 struct filedesc_to_leader *p_fdtol; /* (b) Tracking node */ 500 struct pstats *p_stats; /* (b) Accounting/statistics (CPU). */ 501 struct plimit *p_limit; /* (c) Process limits. */ 502 struct callout p_limco; /* (c) Limit callout handle */ 503 struct sigacts *p_sigacts; /* (x) Signal actions, state (CPU). */ 504 505 int p_flag; /* (c) P_* flags. */ 506 int p_flag2; /* (c) P2_* flags. */ 507 enum { 508 PRS_NEW = 0, /* In creation */ 509 PRS_NORMAL, /* threads can be run. */ 510 PRS_ZOMBIE 511 } p_state; /* (j/c) Process status. */ 512 pid_t p_pid; /* (b) Process identifier. */ 513 LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_hash; /* (d) Hash chain. */ 514 LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_pglist; /* (g + e) List of processes in pgrp. */ 515 struct proc *p_pptr; /* (c + e) Pointer to parent process. */ 516 LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_sibling; /* (e) List of sibling processes. */ 517 LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_children; /* (e) Pointer to list of children. */ 518 struct mtx p_mtx; /* (n) Lock for this struct. */ 519 struct ksiginfo *p_ksi; /* Locked by parent proc lock */ 520 sigqueue_t p_sigqueue; /* (c) Sigs not delivered to a td. */ 521#define p_siglist p_sigqueue.sq_signals 522 523/* The following fields are all zeroed upon creation in fork. */ 524#define p_startzero p_oppid 525 pid_t p_oppid; /* (c + e) Save ppid in ptrace. XXX */ 526 struct vmspace *p_vmspace; /* (b) Address space. */ 527 u_int p_swtick; /* (c) Tick when swapped in or out. */ 528 struct itimerval p_realtimer; /* (c) Alarm timer. */ 529 struct rusage p_ru; /* (a) Exit information. */ 530 struct rusage_ext p_rux; /* (cj) Internal resource usage. */ 531 struct rusage_ext p_crux; /* (c) Internal child resource usage. */ 532 int p_profthreads; /* (c) Num threads in addupc_task. */ 533 volatile int p_exitthreads; /* (j) Number of threads exiting */ 534 int p_traceflag; /* (o) Kernel trace points. */ 535 struct vnode *p_tracevp; /* (c + o) Trace to vnode. */ 536 struct ucred *p_tracecred; /* (o) Credentials to trace with. */ 537 struct vnode *p_textvp; /* (b) Vnode of executable. */ 538 u_int p_lock; /* (c) Proclock (prevent swap) count. */ 539 struct sigiolst p_sigiolst; /* (c) List of sigio sources. */ 540 int p_sigparent; /* (c) Signal to parent on exit. */ 541 int p_sig; /* (n) For core dump/debugger XXX. */ 542 u_long p_code; /* (n) For core dump/debugger XXX. */ 543 u_int p_stops; /* (c) Stop event bitmask. */ 544 u_int p_stype; /* (c) Stop event type. */ 545 char p_step; /* (c) Process is stopped. */ 546 u_char p_pfsflags; /* (c) Procfs flags. */ 547 struct nlminfo *p_nlminfo; /* (?) Only used by/for lockd. */ 548 struct kaioinfo *p_aioinfo; /* (y) ASYNC I/O info. */ 549 struct thread *p_singlethread;/* (c + j) If single threading this is it */ 550 int p_suspcount; /* (j) Num threads in suspended mode. */ 551 struct thread *p_xthread; /* (c) Trap thread */ 552 int p_boundary_count;/* (j) Num threads at user boundary */ 553 int p_pendingcnt; /* how many signals are pending */ 554 struct itimers *p_itimers; /* (c) POSIX interval timers. */ 555 struct procdesc *p_procdesc; /* (e) Process descriptor, if any. */ 556 int p_pendingexits; /* (c) Count of pending thread exits. */ 557/* End area that is zeroed on creation. */ 558#define p_endzero p_magic 559 560/* The following fields are all copied upon creation in fork. */ 561#define p_startcopy p_endzero 562 u_int p_magic; /* (b) Magic number. */ 563 int p_osrel; /* (x) osreldate for the 564 binary (from ELF note, if any) */ 565 char p_comm[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* (b) Process name. */ 566 void *p_pad0; 567 struct sysentvec *p_sysent; /* (b) Syscall dispatch info. */ 568 struct pargs *p_args; /* (c) Process arguments. */ 569 rlim_t p_cpulimit; /* (c) Current CPU limit in seconds. */ 570 signed char p_nice; /* (c) Process "nice" value. */ 571 int p_fibnum; /* in this routing domain XXX MRT */ 572/* End area that is copied on creation. */ 573#define p_endcopy p_xstat 574 575 u_short p_xstat; /* (c) Exit status; also stop sig. */ 576 struct knlist p_klist; /* (c) Knotes attached to this proc. */ 577 int p_numthreads; /* (c) Number of threads. */ 578 struct mdproc p_md; /* Any machine-dependent fields. */ 579 struct callout p_itcallout; /* (h + c) Interval timer callout. */ 580 u_short p_acflag; /* (c) Accounting flags. */ 581 struct proc *p_peers; /* (r) */ 582 struct proc *p_leader; /* (b) */ 583 void *p_emuldata; /* (c) Emulator state data. */ 584 struct label *p_label; /* (*) Proc (not subject) MAC label. */ 585 struct p_sched *p_sched; /* (*) Scheduler-specific data. */ 586 STAILQ_HEAD(, ktr_request) p_ktr; /* (o) KTR event queue. */ 587 LIST_HEAD(, mqueue_notifier) p_mqnotifier; /* (c) mqueue notifiers.*/ 588 struct kdtrace_proc *p_dtrace; /* (*) DTrace-specific data. */ 589 struct cv p_pwait; /* (*) wait cv for exit/exec. */ 590 struct cv p_dbgwait; /* (*) wait cv for debugger attach 591 after fork. */ 592 uint64_t p_prev_runtime; /* (c) Resource usage accounting. */ 593 struct racct *p_racct; /* (b) Resource accounting. */ 594 u_char p_throttled; /* (c) Flag for racct pcpu throttling */ 595 /* 596 * An orphan is the child that has beed re-parented to the 597 * debugger as a result of attaching to it. Need to keep 598 * track of them for parent to be able to collect the exit 599 * status of what used to be children. 600 */ 601 LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_orphan; /* (e) List of orphan processes. */ 602 LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_orphans; /* (e) Pointer to list of orphans. */ 603 u_int p_treeflag; /* (e) P_TREE flags */ 604 struct proc *p_reaper; /* (e) My reaper. */ 605 LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_reaplist; /* (e) List of my descendants 606 (if I am reaper). */ 607 LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_reapsibling; /* (e) List of siblings - descendants of 608 the same reaper. */ 609 pid_t p_reapsubtree; /* (e) Pid of the direct child of the 610 reaper which spawned 611 our subtree. */ 612 struct pgrp *p_pgrp; /* (c + e) Pointer to process group. */ 613 struct filemon *p_filemon; /* (c) filemon-specific data. */ 614 u_int p_ptevents; /* (c) ptrace() event mask. */ 615}; 616 617#define p_session p_pgrp->pg_session 618#define p_pgid p_pgrp->pg_id 619 620#define NOCPU 0xff /* For when we aren't on a CPU. */ 621 622#define PROC_SLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 623#define PROC_SUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 624#define PROC_SLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_slock, (type)) 625 626#define PROC_STATLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 627#define PROC_STATUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 628#define PROC_STATLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_slock, (type)) 629 630#define PROC_ITIMLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 631#define PROC_ITIMUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 632#define PROC_ITIMLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_slock, (type)) 633 634#define PROC_PROFLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 635#define PROC_PROFUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) 636#define PROC_PROFLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_slock, (type)) 637 638/* These flags are kept in p_flag. */ 639#define P_ADVLOCK 0x00001 /* Process may hold a POSIX advisory lock. */ 640#define P_CONTROLT 0x00002 /* Has a controlling terminal. */ 641#define P_KTHREAD 0x00004 /* Kernel thread (*). */ 642#define P_UNUSED3 0x00008 /* --available-- */ 643#define P_PPWAIT 0x00010 /* Parent is waiting for child to exec/exit. */ 644#define P_PROFIL 0x00020 /* Has started profiling. */ 645#define P_STOPPROF 0x00040 /* Has thread requesting to stop profiling. */ 646#define P_HADTHREADS 0x00080 /* Has had threads (no cleanup shortcuts) */ 647#define P_SUGID 0x00100 /* Had set id privileges since last exec. */ 648#define P_SYSTEM 0x00200 /* System proc: no sigs, stats or swapping. */ 649#define P_SINGLE_EXIT 0x00400 /* Threads suspending should exit, not wait. */ 650#define P_TRACED 0x00800 /* Debugged process being traced. */ 651#define P_WAITED 0x01000 /* Someone is waiting for us. */ 652#define P_WEXIT 0x02000 /* Working on exiting. */ 653#define P_EXEC 0x04000 /* Process called exec. */ 654#define P_WKILLED 0x08000 /* Killed, go to kernel/user boundary ASAP. */ 655#define P_CONTINUED 0x10000 /* Proc has continued from a stopped state. */ 656#define P_STOPPED_SIG 0x20000 /* Stopped due to SIGSTOP/SIGTSTP. */ 657#define P_STOPPED_TRACE 0x40000 /* Stopped because of tracing. */ 658#define P_STOPPED_SINGLE 0x80000 /* Only 1 thread can continue (not to user). */ 659#define P_PROTECTED 0x100000 /* Do not kill on memory overcommit. */ 660#define P_SIGEVENT 0x200000 /* Process pending signals changed. */ 661#define P_SINGLE_BOUNDARY 0x400000 /* Threads should suspend at user boundary. */ 662#define P_HWPMC 0x800000 /* Process is using HWPMCs */ 663#define P_JAILED 0x1000000 /* Process is in jail. */ 664#define P_TOTAL_STOP 0x2000000 /* Stopped in proc_stop_total. */ 665#define P_INEXEC 0x4000000 /* Process is in execve(). */ 666#define P_STATCHILD 0x8000000 /* Child process stopped or exited. */ 667#define P_INMEM 0x10000000 /* Loaded into memory. */ 668#define P_SWAPPINGOUT 0x20000000 /* Process is being swapped out. */ 669#define P_SWAPPINGIN 0x40000000 /* Process is being swapped in. */ 670#define P_PPTRACE 0x80000000 /* PT_TRACEME by vforked child. */ 671 672#define P_STOPPED (P_STOPPED_SIG|P_STOPPED_SINGLE|P_STOPPED_TRACE) 673#define P_SHOULDSTOP(p) ((p)->p_flag & P_STOPPED) 674#define P_KILLED(p) ((p)->p_flag & P_WKILLED) 675 676/* These flags are kept in p_flag2. */ 677#define P2_INHERIT_PROTECTED 0x00000001 /* New children get P_PROTECTED. */ 678#define P2_NOTRACE 0x00000002 /* No ptrace(2) attach or coredumps. */ 679#define P2_NOTRACE_EXEC 0x00000004 /* Keep P2_NOPTRACE on exec(2). */ 680#define P2_AST_SU 0x00000008 /* Handles SU ast for kthreads. */ 681 682/* Flags protected by proctree_lock, kept in p_treeflags. */ 683#define P_TREE_ORPHANED 0x00000001 /* Reparented, on orphan list */ 684#define P_TREE_FIRST_ORPHAN 0x00000002 /* First element of orphan 685 list */ 686#define P_TREE_REAPER 0x00000004 /* Reaper of subtree */ 687 688/* 689 * These were process status values (p_stat), now they are only used in 690 * legacy conversion code. 691 */ 692#define SIDL 1 /* Process being created by fork. */ 693#define SRUN 2 /* Currently runnable. */ 694#define SSLEEP 3 /* Sleeping on an address. */ 695#define SSTOP 4 /* Process debugging or suspension. */ 696#define SZOMB 5 /* Awaiting collection by parent. */ 697#define SWAIT 6 /* Waiting for interrupt. */ 698#define SLOCK 7 /* Blocked on a lock. */ 699 700#define P_MAGIC 0xbeefface 701 702#ifdef _KERNEL 703 704/* Types and flags for mi_switch(). */ 705#define SW_TYPE_MASK 0xff /* First 8 bits are switch type */ 706#define SWT_NONE 0 /* Unspecified switch. */ 707#define SWT_PREEMPT 1 /* Switching due to preemption. */ 708#define SWT_OWEPREEMPT 2 /* Switching due to owepreempt. */ 709#define SWT_TURNSTILE 3 /* Turnstile contention. */ 710#define SWT_SLEEPQ 4 /* Sleepq wait. */ 711#define SWT_SLEEPQTIMO 5 /* Sleepq timeout wait. */ 712#define SWT_RELINQUISH 6 /* yield call. */ 713#define SWT_NEEDRESCHED 7 /* NEEDRESCHED was set. */ 714#define SWT_IDLE 8 /* Switching from the idle thread. */ 715#define SWT_IWAIT 9 /* Waiting for interrupts. */ 716#define SWT_SUSPEND 10 /* Thread suspended. */ 717#define SWT_REMOTEPREEMPT 11 /* Remote processor preempted. */ 718#define SWT_REMOTEWAKEIDLE 12 /* Remote processor preempted idle. */ 719#define SWT_COUNT 13 /* Number of switch types. */ 720/* Flags */ 721#define SW_VOL 0x0100 /* Voluntary switch. */ 722#define SW_INVOL 0x0200 /* Involuntary switch. */ 723#define SW_PREEMPT 0x0400 /* The invol switch is a preemption */ 724 725/* How values for thread_single(). */ 726#define SINGLE_NO_EXIT 0 727#define SINGLE_EXIT 1 728#define SINGLE_BOUNDARY 2 729#define SINGLE_ALLPROC 3 730 731#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE 732MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PARGS); 733MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PGRP); 734MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SESSION); 735MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SUBPROC); 736#endif 737 738#define FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) \ 739 LIST_FOREACH((p), &allproc, p_list) 740#define FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) \ 741 TAILQ_FOREACH((td), &(p)->p_threads, td_plist) 742 743#define FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p) TAILQ_FIRST(&(p)->p_threads) 744 745/* 746 * We use process IDs <= pid_max <= PID_MAX; PID_MAX + 1 must also fit 747 * in a pid_t, as it is used to represent "no process group". 748 */ 749#define PID_MAX 99999 750#define NO_PID 100000 751extern pid_t pid_max; 752 753#define SESS_LEADER(p) ((p)->p_session->s_leader == (p)) 754 755 756#define STOPEVENT(p, e, v) do { \ 757 if ((p)->p_stops & (e)) { \ 758 PROC_LOCK(p); \ 759 stopevent((p), (e), (v)); \ 760 PROC_UNLOCK(p); \ 761 } \ 762} while (0) 763#define _STOPEVENT(p, e, v) do { \ 764 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); \ 765 WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, &p->p_mtx.lock_object, \ 766 "checking stopevent %d", (e)); \ 767 if ((p)->p_stops & (e)) \ 768 stopevent((p), (e), (v)); \ 769} while (0) 770 771/* Lock and unlock a process. */ 772#define PROC_LOCK(p) mtx_lock(&(p)->p_mtx) 773#define PROC_TRYLOCK(p) mtx_trylock(&(p)->p_mtx) 774#define PROC_UNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock(&(p)->p_mtx) 775#define PROC_LOCKED(p) mtx_owned(&(p)->p_mtx) 776#define PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_mtx, (type)) 777 778/* Lock and unlock a process group. */ 779#define PGRP_LOCK(pg) mtx_lock(&(pg)->pg_mtx) 780#define PGRP_UNLOCK(pg) mtx_unlock(&(pg)->pg_mtx) 781#define PGRP_LOCKED(pg) mtx_owned(&(pg)->pg_mtx) 782#define PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pg, type) mtx_assert(&(pg)->pg_mtx, (type)) 783 784#define PGRP_LOCK_PGSIGNAL(pg) do { \ 785 if ((pg) != NULL) \ 786 PGRP_LOCK(pg); \ 787} while (0) 788#define PGRP_UNLOCK_PGSIGNAL(pg) do { \ 789 if ((pg) != NULL) \ 790 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); \ 791} while (0) 792 793/* Lock and unlock a session. */ 794#define SESS_LOCK(s) mtx_lock(&(s)->s_mtx) 795#define SESS_UNLOCK(s) mtx_unlock(&(s)->s_mtx) 796#define SESS_LOCKED(s) mtx_owned(&(s)->s_mtx) 797#define SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(s, type) mtx_assert(&(s)->s_mtx, (type)) 798 799/* Hold process U-area in memory, normally for ptrace/procfs work. */ 800#define PHOLD(p) do { \ 801 PROC_LOCK(p); \ 802 _PHOLD(p); \ 803 PROC_UNLOCK(p); \ 804} while (0) 805#define _PHOLD(p) do { \ 806 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT((p), MA_OWNED); \ 807 KASSERT(!((p)->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (p) == curproc, \ 808 ("PHOLD of exiting process")); \ 809 (p)->p_lock++; \ 810 if (((p)->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0) \ 811 faultin((p)); \ 812} while (0) 813#define PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p) do { \ 814 KASSERT((p)->p_lock > 0, ("process not held")); \ 815} while (0) 816 817#define PRELE(p) do { \ 818 PROC_LOCK((p)); \ 819 _PRELE((p)); \ 820 PROC_UNLOCK((p)); \ 821} while (0) 822#define _PRELE(p) do { \ 823 PROC_LOCK_ASSERT((p), MA_OWNED); \ 824 PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p); \ 825 (--(p)->p_lock); \ 826 if (((p)->p_flag & P_WEXIT) && (p)->p_lock == 0) \ 827 wakeup(&(p)->p_lock); \ 828} while (0) 829#define PROC_ASSERT_NOT_HELD(p) do { \ 830 KASSERT((p)->p_lock == 0, ("process held")); \ 831} while (0) 832 833/* Check whether a thread is safe to be swapped out. */ 834#define thread_safetoswapout(td) ((td)->td_flags & TDF_CANSWAP) 835 836/* Control whether or not it is safe for curthread to sleep. */ 837#define THREAD_NO_SLEEPING() ((curthread)->td_no_sleeping++) 838 839#define THREAD_SLEEPING_OK() ((curthread)->td_no_sleeping--) 840 841#define THREAD_CAN_SLEEP() ((curthread)->td_no_sleeping == 0) 842 843#define PIDHASH(pid) (&pidhashtbl[(pid) & pidhash]) 844extern LIST_HEAD(pidhashhead, proc) *pidhashtbl; 845extern u_long pidhash; 846#define TIDHASH(tid) (&tidhashtbl[(tid) & tidhash]) 847extern LIST_HEAD(tidhashhead, thread) *tidhashtbl; 848extern u_long tidhash; 849extern struct rwlock tidhash_lock; 850 851#define PGRPHASH(pgid) (&pgrphashtbl[(pgid) & pgrphash]) 852extern LIST_HEAD(pgrphashhead, pgrp) *pgrphashtbl; 853extern u_long pgrphash; 854 855extern struct sx allproc_lock; 856extern int allproc_gen; 857extern struct sx proctree_lock; 858extern struct mtx ppeers_lock; 859extern struct proc proc0; /* Process slot for swapper. */ 860extern struct thread thread0; /* Primary thread in proc0. */ 861extern struct vmspace vmspace0; /* VM space for proc0. */ 862extern int hogticks; /* Limit on kernel cpu hogs. */ 863extern int lastpid; 864extern int nprocs, maxproc; /* Current and max number of procs. */ 865extern int maxprocperuid; /* Max procs per uid. */ 866extern u_long ps_arg_cache_limit; 867 868LIST_HEAD(proclist, proc); 869TAILQ_HEAD(procqueue, proc); 870TAILQ_HEAD(threadqueue, thread); 871extern struct proclist allproc; /* List of all processes. */ 872extern struct proclist zombproc; /* List of zombie processes. */ 873extern struct proc *initproc, *pageproc; /* Process slots for init, pager. */ 874 875extern struct uma_zone *proc_zone; 876 877struct proc *pfind(pid_t); /* Find process by id. */ 878struct proc *pfind_locked(pid_t pid); 879struct pgrp *pgfind(pid_t); /* Find process group by id. */ 880struct proc *zpfind(pid_t); /* Find zombie process by id. */ 881 882/* 883 * pget() flags. 884 */ 885#define PGET_HOLD 0x00001 /* Hold the process. */ 886#define PGET_CANSEE 0x00002 /* Check against p_cansee(). */ 887#define PGET_CANDEBUG 0x00004 /* Check against p_candebug(). */ 888#define PGET_ISCURRENT 0x00008 /* Check that the found process is current. */ 889#define PGET_NOTWEXIT 0x00010 /* Check that the process is not in P_WEXIT. */ 890#define PGET_NOTINEXEC 0x00020 /* Check that the process is not in P_INEXEC. */ 891#define PGET_NOTID 0x00040 /* Do not assume tid if pid > PID_MAX. */ 892 893#define PGET_WANTREAD (PGET_HOLD | PGET_CANDEBUG | PGET_NOTWEXIT) 894 895int pget(pid_t pid, int flags, struct proc **pp); 896 897void ast(struct trapframe *framep); 898struct thread *choosethread(void); 899int cr_cansignal(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *proc, int signum); 900int enterpgrp(struct proc *p, pid_t pgid, struct pgrp *pgrp, 901 struct session *sess); 902int enterthispgrp(struct proc *p, struct pgrp *pgrp); 903void faultin(struct proc *p); 904void fixjobc(struct proc *p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering); 905int fork1(struct thread *, int, int, struct proc **, int *, int); 906void fork_exit(void (*)(void *, struct trapframe *), void *, 907 struct trapframe *); 908void fork_return(struct thread *, struct trapframe *); 909int inferior(struct proc *p); 910void kern_yield(int); 911void kick_proc0(void); 912int leavepgrp(struct proc *p); 913int maybe_preempt(struct thread *td); 914void maybe_yield(void); 915void mi_switch(int flags, struct thread *newtd); 916int p_candebug(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); 917int p_cansee(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); 918int p_cansched(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); 919int p_cansignal(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int signum); 920int p_canwait(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); 921struct pargs *pargs_alloc(int len); 922void pargs_drop(struct pargs *pa); 923void pargs_hold(struct pargs *pa); 924int proc_getargv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); 925int proc_getauxv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); 926int proc_getenvv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); 927void procinit(void); 928void proc_linkup0(struct proc *p, struct thread *td); 929void proc_linkup(struct proc *p, struct thread *td); 930struct proc *proc_realparent(struct proc *child); 931void proc_reap(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int *status, int options); 932void proc_reparent(struct proc *child, struct proc *newparent); 933struct pstats *pstats_alloc(void); 934void pstats_fork(struct pstats *src, struct pstats *dst); 935void pstats_free(struct pstats *ps); 936void reaper_abandon_children(struct proc *p, bool exiting); 937int securelevel_ge(struct ucred *cr, int level); 938int securelevel_gt(struct ucred *cr, int level); 939void sess_hold(struct session *); 940void sess_release(struct session *); 941int setrunnable(struct thread *); 942void setsugid(struct proc *p); 943int should_yield(void); 944int sigonstack(size_t sp); 945void stopevent(struct proc *, u_int, u_int); 946struct thread *tdfind(lwpid_t, pid_t); 947void threadinit(void); 948void tidhash_add(struct thread *); 949void tidhash_remove(struct thread *); 950void cpu_idle(int); 951int cpu_idle_wakeup(int); 952extern void (*cpu_idle_hook)(sbintime_t); /* Hook to machdep CPU idler. */ 953void cpu_switch(struct thread *, struct thread *, struct mtx *); 954void cpu_throw(struct thread *, struct thread *) __dead2; 955void unsleep(struct thread *); 956void userret(struct thread *, struct trapframe *); 957 958void cpu_exit(struct thread *); 959void exit1(struct thread *, int) __dead2; 960int cpu_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td, struct syscall_args *sa); 961void cpu_fork(struct thread *, struct proc *, struct thread *, int); 962void cpu_set_fork_handler(struct thread *, void (*)(void *), void *); 963void cpu_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *, int); 964void cpu_set_upcall(struct thread *td, struct thread *td0); 965void cpu_set_upcall_kse(struct thread *, void (*)(void *), void *, 966 stack_t *); 967int cpu_set_user_tls(struct thread *, void *tls_base); 968void cpu_thread_alloc(struct thread *); 969void cpu_thread_clean(struct thread *); 970void cpu_thread_exit(struct thread *); 971void cpu_thread_free(struct thread *); 972void cpu_thread_swapin(struct thread *); 973void cpu_thread_swapout(struct thread *); 974struct thread *thread_alloc(int pages); 975int thread_alloc_stack(struct thread *, int pages); 976int thread_create(struct thread *td, struct rtprio *rtp, 977 int (*initialize_thread)(struct thread *, void *), void *thunk); 978void thread_exit(void) __dead2; 979void thread_free(struct thread *td); 980void thread_link(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); 981void thread_reap(void); 982int thread_single(struct proc *p, int how); 983void thread_single_end(struct proc *p, int how); 984void thread_stash(struct thread *td); 985void thread_stopped(struct proc *p); 986void childproc_stopped(struct proc *child, int reason); 987void childproc_continued(struct proc *child); 988void childproc_exited(struct proc *child); 989int thread_suspend_check(int how); 990bool thread_suspend_check_needed(void); 991void thread_suspend_switch(struct thread *, struct proc *p); 992void thread_suspend_one(struct thread *td); 993void thread_unlink(struct thread *td); 994void thread_unsuspend(struct proc *p); 995void thread_wait(struct proc *p); 996struct thread *thread_find(struct proc *p, lwpid_t tid); 997 998void stop_all_proc(void); 999void resume_all_proc(void); 1000 1001static __inline int 1002curthread_pflags_set(int flags) 1003{ 1004 struct thread *td; 1005 int save; 1006 1007 td = curthread; 1008 save = ~flags | (td->td_pflags & flags); 1009 td->td_pflags |= flags; 1010 return (save); 1011} 1012 1013static __inline void 1014curthread_pflags_restore(int save) 1015{ 1016 1017 curthread->td_pflags &= save; 1018} 1019 1020#endif /* _KERNEL */ 1021 1022#endif /* !_SYS_PROC_H_ */ 1023