bus.h revision 279904
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998,2003 Doug Rabson
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/sys/bus.h 279904 2015-03-12 07:07:41Z scottl $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _SYS_BUS_H_
30#define _SYS_BUS_H_
31
32#include <machine/_limits.h>
33#include <sys/_bus_dma.h>
34
35/**
36 * @defgroup NEWBUS newbus - a generic framework for managing devices
37 * @{
38 */
39
40/**
41 * @brief Interface information structure.
42 */
43struct u_businfo {
44	int	ub_version;		/**< @brief interface version */
45#define BUS_USER_VERSION	1
46	int	ub_generation;		/**< @brief generation count */
47};
48
49/**
50 * @brief State of the device.
51 */
52typedef enum device_state {
53	DS_NOTPRESENT = 10,		/**< @brief not probed or probe failed */
54	DS_ALIVE = 20,			/**< @brief probe succeeded */
55	DS_ATTACHING = 25,		/**< @brief currently attaching */
56	DS_ATTACHED = 30,		/**< @brief attach method called */
57	DS_BUSY = 40			/**< @brief device is open */
58} device_state_t;
59
60/**
61 * @brief Device information exported to userspace.
62 */
63struct u_device {
64	uintptr_t	dv_handle;
65	uintptr_t	dv_parent;
66
67	char		dv_name[32];		/**< @brief Name of device in tree. */
68	char		dv_desc[32];		/**< @brief Driver description */
69	char		dv_drivername[32];	/**< @brief Driver name */
70	char		dv_pnpinfo[128];	/**< @brief Plug and play info */
71	char		dv_location[128];	/**< @brief Where is the device? */
72	uint32_t	dv_devflags;		/**< @brief API Flags for device */
73	uint16_t	dv_flags;		/**< @brief flags for dev date */
74	device_state_t	dv_state;		/**< @brief State of attachment */
75	/* XXX more driver info? */
76};
77
78#ifdef _KERNEL
79
80#include <sys/queue.h>
81#include <sys/kobj.h>
82
83/**
84 * devctl hooks.  Typically one should use the devctl_notify
85 * hook to send the message.  However, devctl_queue_data is also
86 * included in case devctl_notify isn't sufficiently general.
87 */
88boolean_t devctl_process_running(void);
89void devctl_notify_f(const char *__system, const char *__subsystem,
90    const char *__type, const char *__data, int __flags);
91void devctl_notify(const char *__system, const char *__subsystem,
92    const char *__type, const char *__data);
93void devctl_queue_data_f(char *__data, int __flags);
94void devctl_queue_data(char *__data);
95
96/**
97 * @brief A device driver (included mainly for compatibility with
98 * FreeBSD 4.x).
99 */
100typedef struct kobj_class	driver_t;
101
102/**
103 * @brief A device class
104 *
105 * The devclass object has two main functions in the system. The first
106 * is to manage the allocation of unit numbers for device instances
107 * and the second is to hold the list of device drivers for a
108 * particular bus type. Each devclass has a name and there cannot be
109 * two devclasses with the same name. This ensures that unique unit
110 * numbers are allocated to device instances.
111 *
112 * Drivers that support several different bus attachments (e.g. isa,
113 * pci, pccard) should all use the same devclass to ensure that unit
114 * numbers do not conflict.
115 *
116 * Each devclass may also have a parent devclass. This is used when
117 * searching for device drivers to allow a form of inheritance. When
118 * matching drivers with devices, first the driver list of the parent
119 * device's devclass is searched. If no driver is found in that list,
120 * the search continues in the parent devclass (if any).
121 */
122typedef struct devclass		*devclass_t;
123
124/**
125 * @brief A device method (included mainly for compatibility with
126 * FreeBSD 4.x).
127 */
128#define device_method_t		kobj_method_t
129
130/**
131 * @brief Driver interrupt filter return values
132 *
133 * If a driver provides an interrupt filter routine it must return an
134 * integer consisting of oring together zero or more of the following
135 * flags:
136 *
137 *	FILTER_STRAY	- this device did not trigger the interrupt
138 *	FILTER_HANDLED	- the interrupt has been fully handled and can be EOId
139 *	FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD - the threaded interrupt handler should be
140 *			  scheduled to execute
141 *
142 * If the driver does not provide a filter, then the interrupt code will
143 * act is if the filter had returned FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD.  Note that it
144 * is illegal to specify any other flag with FILTER_STRAY and that it is
145 * illegal to not specify either of FILTER_HANDLED or FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD
146 * if FILTER_STRAY is not specified.
147 */
148#define	FILTER_STRAY		0x01
149#define	FILTER_HANDLED		0x02
150#define	FILTER_SCHEDULE_THREAD	0x04
151
152/**
153 * @brief Driver interrupt service routines
154 *
155 * The filter routine is run in primary interrupt context and may not
156 * block or use regular mutexes.  It may only use spin mutexes for
157 * synchronization.  The filter may either completely handle the
158 * interrupt or it may perform some of the work and defer more
159 * expensive work to the regular interrupt handler.  If a filter
160 * routine is not registered by the driver, then the regular interrupt
161 * handler is always used to handle interrupts from this device.
162 *
163 * The regular interrupt handler executes in its own thread context
164 * and may use regular mutexes.  However, it is prohibited from
165 * sleeping on a sleep queue.
166 */
167typedef int driver_filter_t(void*);
168typedef void driver_intr_t(void*);
169
170/**
171 * @brief Interrupt type bits.
172 *
173 * These flags are used both by newbus interrupt
174 * registration (nexus.c) and also in struct intrec, which defines
175 * interrupt properties.
176 *
177 * XXX We should probably revisit this and remove the vestiges of the
178 * spls implicit in names like INTR_TYPE_TTY. In the meantime, don't
179 * confuse things by renaming them (Grog, 18 July 2000).
180 *
181 * Buses which do interrupt remapping will want to change their type
182 * to reflect what sort of devices are underneath.
183 */
184enum intr_type {
185	INTR_TYPE_TTY = 1,
186	INTR_TYPE_BIO = 2,
187	INTR_TYPE_NET = 4,
188	INTR_TYPE_CAM = 8,
189	INTR_TYPE_MISC = 16,
190	INTR_TYPE_CLK = 32,
191	INTR_TYPE_AV = 64,
192	INTR_EXCL = 256,		/* exclusive interrupt */
193	INTR_MPSAFE = 512,		/* this interrupt is SMP safe */
194	INTR_ENTROPY = 1024,		/* this interrupt provides entropy */
195	INTR_MD1 = 4096,		/* flag reserved for MD use */
196	INTR_MD2 = 8192,		/* flag reserved for MD use */
197	INTR_MD3 = 16384,		/* flag reserved for MD use */
198	INTR_MD4 = 32768		/* flag reserved for MD use */
199};
200
201enum intr_trigger {
202	INTR_TRIGGER_CONFORM = 0,
203	INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE = 1,
204	INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL = 2
205};
206
207enum intr_polarity {
208	INTR_POLARITY_CONFORM = 0,
209	INTR_POLARITY_HIGH = 1,
210	INTR_POLARITY_LOW = 2
211};
212
213typedef int (*devop_t)(void);
214
215/**
216 * @brief This structure is deprecated.
217 *
218 * Use the kobj(9) macro DEFINE_CLASS to
219 * declare classes which implement device drivers.
220 */
221struct driver {
222	KOBJ_CLASS_FIELDS;
223};
224
225/*
226 * Definitions for drivers which need to keep simple lists of resources
227 * for their child devices.
228 */
229struct	resource;
230
231/**
232 * @brief An entry for a single resource in a resource list.
233 */
234struct resource_list_entry {
235	STAILQ_ENTRY(resource_list_entry) link;
236	int	type;			/**< @brief type argument to alloc_resource */
237	int	rid;			/**< @brief resource identifier */
238	int	flags;			/**< @brief resource flags */
239	struct	resource *res;		/**< @brief the real resource when allocated */
240	u_long	start;			/**< @brief start of resource range */
241	u_long	end;			/**< @brief end of resource range */
242	u_long	count;			/**< @brief count within range */
243};
244STAILQ_HEAD(resource_list, resource_list_entry);
245
246#define	RLE_RESERVED		0x0001	/* Reserved by the parent bus. */
247#define	RLE_ALLOCATED		0x0002	/* Reserved resource is allocated. */
248#define	RLE_PREFETCH		0x0004	/* Resource is a prefetch range. */
249
250void	resource_list_init(struct resource_list *rl);
251void	resource_list_free(struct resource_list *rl);
252struct resource_list_entry *
253	resource_list_add(struct resource_list *rl,
254			  int type, int rid,
255			  u_long start, u_long end, u_long count);
256int	resource_list_add_next(struct resource_list *rl,
257			  int type,
258			  u_long start, u_long end, u_long count);
259int	resource_list_busy(struct resource_list *rl,
260			   int type, int rid);
261int	resource_list_reserved(struct resource_list *rl, int type, int rid);
262struct resource_list_entry*
263	resource_list_find(struct resource_list *rl,
264			   int type, int rid);
265void	resource_list_delete(struct resource_list *rl,
266			     int type, int rid);
267struct resource *
268	resource_list_alloc(struct resource_list *rl,
269			    device_t bus, device_t child,
270			    int type, int *rid,
271			    u_long start, u_long end,
272			    u_long count, u_int flags);
273int	resource_list_release(struct resource_list *rl,
274			      device_t bus, device_t child,
275			      int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
276int	resource_list_release_active(struct resource_list *rl,
277				     device_t bus, device_t child,
278				     int type);
279struct resource *
280	resource_list_reserve(struct resource_list *rl,
281			      device_t bus, device_t child,
282			      int type, int *rid,
283			      u_long start, u_long end,
284			      u_long count, u_int flags);
285int	resource_list_unreserve(struct resource_list *rl,
286				device_t bus, device_t child,
287				int type, int rid);
288void	resource_list_purge(struct resource_list *rl);
289int	resource_list_print_type(struct resource_list *rl,
290				 const char *name, int type,
291				 const char *format);
292
293/*
294 * The root bus, to which all top-level busses are attached.
295 */
296extern device_t root_bus;
297extern devclass_t root_devclass;
298void	root_bus_configure(void);
299
300/*
301 * Useful functions for implementing busses.
302 */
303
304int	bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
305				      int rid, struct resource *r);
306device_t
307	bus_generic_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name,
308			      int unit);
309int	bus_generic_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
310				    struct resource *r, u_long start,
311				    u_long end);
312struct resource *
313	bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
314				   int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
315				   u_long count, u_int flags);
316int	bus_generic_attach(device_t dev);
317int	bus_generic_bind_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
318			      struct resource *irq, int cpu);
319int	bus_generic_child_present(device_t dev, device_t child);
320int	bus_generic_config_intr(device_t, int, enum intr_trigger,
321				enum intr_polarity);
322int	bus_generic_describe_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
323				  struct resource *irq, void *cookie,
324				  const char *descr);
325int	bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
326					int rid, struct resource *r);
327int	bus_generic_detach(device_t dev);
328void	bus_generic_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
329bus_dma_tag_t
330	bus_generic_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child);
331struct resource_list *
332	bus_generic_get_resource_list (device_t, device_t);
333void	bus_generic_new_pass(device_t dev);
334int	bus_print_child_header(device_t dev, device_t child);
335int	bus_print_child_domain(device_t dev, device_t child);
336int	bus_print_child_footer(device_t dev, device_t child);
337int	bus_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
338int	bus_generic_probe(device_t dev);
339int	bus_generic_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which,
340			      uintptr_t *result);
341int	bus_generic_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
342				     int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
343int	bus_generic_resume(device_t dev);
344int	bus_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
345			       struct resource *irq, int flags,
346			       driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *intr,
347			       void *arg, void **cookiep);
348
349struct resource *
350	bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int *,
351				       u_long, u_long, u_long, u_int);
352void	bus_generic_rl_delete_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int);
353int	bus_generic_rl_get_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int, u_long *,
354				     u_long *);
355int	bus_generic_rl_set_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int, u_long,
356				     u_long);
357int	bus_generic_rl_release_resource (device_t, device_t, int, int,
358					 struct resource *);
359
360int	bus_generic_shutdown(device_t dev);
361int	bus_generic_suspend(device_t dev);
362int	bus_generic_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child,
363				  struct resource *irq, void *cookie);
364int	bus_generic_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which,
365			       uintptr_t value);
366
367int	bus_generic_get_domain(device_t dev, device_t child, int *domain);
368
369/*
370 * Wrapper functions for the BUS_*_RESOURCE methods to make client code
371 * a little simpler.
372 */
373
374struct resource_spec {
375	int	type;
376	int	rid;
377	int	flags;
378};
379
380int	bus_alloc_resources(device_t dev, struct resource_spec *rs,
381			    struct resource **res);
382void	bus_release_resources(device_t dev, const struct resource_spec *rs,
383			      struct resource **res);
384
385int	bus_adjust_resource(device_t child, int type, struct resource *r,
386			    u_long start, u_long end);
387struct	resource *bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type, int *rid,
388				     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count,
389				     u_int flags);
390int	bus_activate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
391			      struct resource *r);
392int	bus_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
393				struct resource *r);
394bus_dma_tag_t bus_get_dma_tag(device_t dev);
395int	bus_get_domain(device_t dev, int *domain);
396int	bus_release_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
397			     struct resource *r);
398int	bus_free_resource(device_t dev, int type, struct resource *r);
399int	bus_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int flags,
400		       driver_filter_t filter, driver_intr_t handler,
401		       void *arg, void **cookiep);
402int	bus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, void *cookie);
403int	bus_bind_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *r, int cpu);
404int	bus_describe_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *irq, void *cookie,
405			  const char *fmt, ...);
406int	bus_set_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
407			 u_long start, u_long count);
408int	bus_get_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid,
409			 u_long *startp, u_long *countp);
410u_long	bus_get_resource_start(device_t dev, int type, int rid);
411u_long	bus_get_resource_count(device_t dev, int type, int rid);
412void	bus_delete_resource(device_t dev, int type, int rid);
413int	bus_child_present(device_t child);
414int	bus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen);
415int	bus_child_location_str(device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen);
416void	bus_enumerate_hinted_children(device_t bus);
417
418static __inline struct resource *
419bus_alloc_resource_any(device_t dev, int type, int *rid, u_int flags)
420{
421	return (bus_alloc_resource(dev, type, rid, 0ul, ~0ul, 1, flags));
422}
423
424/*
425 * Access functions for device.
426 */
427device_t	device_add_child(device_t dev, const char *name, int unit);
428device_t	device_add_child_ordered(device_t dev, u_int order,
429					 const char *name, int unit);
430void	device_busy(device_t dev);
431int	device_delete_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
432int	device_delete_children(device_t dev);
433int	device_attach(device_t dev);
434int	device_detach(device_t dev);
435void	device_disable(device_t dev);
436void	device_enable(device_t dev);
437device_t	device_find_child(device_t dev, const char *classname,
438				  int unit);
439const char	*device_get_desc(device_t dev);
440devclass_t	device_get_devclass(device_t dev);
441driver_t	*device_get_driver(device_t dev);
442u_int32_t	device_get_flags(device_t dev);
443device_t	device_get_parent(device_t dev);
444int	device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **listp, int *countp);
445void	*device_get_ivars(device_t dev);
446void	device_set_ivars(device_t dev, void *ivars);
447const	char *device_get_name(device_t dev);
448const	char *device_get_nameunit(device_t dev);
449void	*device_get_softc(device_t dev);
450device_state_t	device_get_state(device_t dev);
451int	device_get_unit(device_t dev);
452struct sysctl_ctx_list *device_get_sysctl_ctx(device_t dev);
453struct sysctl_oid *device_get_sysctl_tree(device_t dev);
454int	device_is_alive(device_t dev);	/* did probe succeed? */
455int	device_is_attached(device_t dev);	/* did attach succeed? */
456int	device_is_enabled(device_t dev);
457int	device_is_quiet(device_t dev);
458int	device_print_prettyname(device_t dev);
459int	device_printf(device_t dev, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
460int	device_probe(device_t dev);
461int	device_probe_and_attach(device_t dev);
462int	device_probe_child(device_t bus, device_t dev);
463int	device_quiesce(device_t dev);
464void	device_quiet(device_t dev);
465void	device_set_desc(device_t dev, const char* desc);
466void	device_set_desc_copy(device_t dev, const char* desc);
467int	device_set_devclass(device_t dev, const char *classname);
468int	device_set_driver(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
469void	device_set_flags(device_t dev, u_int32_t flags);
470void	device_set_softc(device_t dev, void *softc);
471void	device_free_softc(void *softc);
472void	device_claim_softc(device_t dev);
473int	device_set_unit(device_t dev, int unit);	/* XXX DONT USE XXX */
474int	device_shutdown(device_t dev);
475void	device_unbusy(device_t dev);
476void	device_verbose(device_t dev);
477
478/*
479 * Access functions for devclass.
480 */
481int		devclass_add_driver(devclass_t dc, driver_t *driver,
482				    int pass, devclass_t *dcp);
483devclass_t	devclass_create(const char *classname);
484int		devclass_delete_driver(devclass_t busclass, driver_t *driver);
485devclass_t	devclass_find(const char *classname);
486const char	*devclass_get_name(devclass_t dc);
487device_t	devclass_get_device(devclass_t dc, int unit);
488void	*devclass_get_softc(devclass_t dc, int unit);
489int	devclass_get_devices(devclass_t dc, device_t **listp, int *countp);
490int	devclass_get_drivers(devclass_t dc, driver_t ***listp, int *countp);
491int	devclass_get_count(devclass_t dc);
492int	devclass_get_maxunit(devclass_t dc);
493int	devclass_find_free_unit(devclass_t dc, int unit);
494void	devclass_set_parent(devclass_t dc, devclass_t pdc);
495devclass_t	devclass_get_parent(devclass_t dc);
496struct sysctl_ctx_list *devclass_get_sysctl_ctx(devclass_t dc);
497struct sysctl_oid *devclass_get_sysctl_tree(devclass_t dc);
498
499/*
500 * Access functions for device resources.
501 */
502
503int	resource_int_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
504			   int *result);
505int	resource_long_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
506			    long *result);
507int	resource_string_value(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
508			      const char **result);
509int	resource_disabled(const char *name, int unit);
510int	resource_find_match(int *anchor, const char **name, int *unit,
511			    const char *resname, const char *value);
512int	resource_find_dev(int *anchor, const char *name, int *unit,
513			  const char *resname, const char *value);
514int	resource_set_int(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
515			 int value);
516int	resource_set_long(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
517			  long value);
518int	resource_set_string(const char *name, int unit, const char *resname,
519			    const char *value);
520/*
521 * Functions for maintaining and checking consistency of
522 * bus information exported to userspace.
523 */
524int	bus_data_generation_check(int generation);
525void	bus_data_generation_update(void);
526
527/**
528 * Some convenience defines for probe routines to return.  These are just
529 * suggested values, and there's nothing magical about them.
530 * BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC is for devices that cannot be reprobed, and that no
531 * possible other driver may exist (typically legacy drivers who don't fallow
532 * all the rules, or special needs drivers).  BUS_PROBE_VENDOR is the
533 * suggested value that vendor supplied drivers use.  This is for source or
534 * binary drivers that are not yet integrated into the FreeBSD tree.  Its use
535 * in the base OS is prohibited.  BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT is the normal return value
536 * for drivers to use.  It is intended that nearly all of the drivers in the
537 * tree should return this value.  BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY are for drivers that
538 * have special requirements like when there are two drivers that support
539 * overlapping series of hardware devices.  In this case the one that supports
540 * the older part of the line would return this value, while the one that
541 * supports the newer ones would return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT.  BUS_PROBE_GENERIC
542 * is for drivers that wish to have a generic form and a specialized form,
543 * like is done with the pci bus and the acpi pci bus.  BUS_PROBE_HOOVER is
544 * for those busses that implement a generic device place-holder for devices on
545 * the bus that have no more specific driver for them (aka ugen).
546 * BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD or lower means that the device isn't really bidding
547 * for a device node, but accepts only devices that its parent has told it
548 * use this driver.
549 */
550#define BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC	0	/* Only I can use this device */
551#define BUS_PROBE_VENDOR	(-10)	/* Vendor supplied driver */
552#define BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT	(-20)	/* Base OS default driver */
553#define BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY	(-40)	/* Older, less desirable drivers */
554#define BUS_PROBE_GENERIC	(-100)	/* generic driver for dev */
555#define BUS_PROBE_HOOVER	(-500)	/* Generic dev for all devs on bus */
556#define BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD	(-2000000000) /* No wildcard device matches */
557
558/**
559 * During boot, the device tree is scanned multiple times.  Each scan,
560 * or pass, drivers may be attached to devices.  Each driver
561 * attachment is assigned a pass number.  Drivers may only probe and
562 * attach to devices if their pass number is less than or equal to the
563 * current system-wide pass number.  The default pass is the last pass
564 * and is used by most drivers.  Drivers needed by the scheduler are
565 * probed in earlier passes.
566 */
567#define	BUS_PASS_ROOT		0	/* Used to attach root0. */
568#define	BUS_PASS_BUS		10	/* Busses and bridges. */
569#define	BUS_PASS_CPU		20	/* CPU devices. */
570#define	BUS_PASS_RESOURCE	30	/* Resource discovery. */
571#define	BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT	40	/* Interrupt controllers. */
572#define	BUS_PASS_TIMER		50	/* Timers and clocks. */
573#define	BUS_PASS_SCHEDULER	60	/* Start scheduler. */
574#define	BUS_PASS_DEFAULT	__INT_MAX /* Everything else. */
575
576#define	BUS_PASS_ORDER_FIRST	0
577#define	BUS_PASS_ORDER_EARLY	2
578#define	BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE	5
579#define	BUS_PASS_ORDER_LATE	7
580#define	BUS_PASS_ORDER_LAST	9
581
582extern int bus_current_pass;
583
584void	bus_set_pass(int pass);
585
586/**
587 * Shorthands for constructing method tables.
588 */
589#define	DEVMETHOD	KOBJMETHOD
590#define	DEVMETHOD_END	KOBJMETHOD_END
591
592/*
593 * Some common device interfaces.
594 */
595#include "device_if.h"
596#include "bus_if.h"
597
598struct	module;
599
600int	driver_module_handler(struct module *, int, void *);
601
602/**
603 * Module support for automatically adding drivers to busses.
604 */
605struct driver_module_data {
606	int		(*dmd_chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *);
607	void		*dmd_chainarg;
608	const char	*dmd_busname;
609	kobj_class_t	dmd_driver;
610	devclass_t	*dmd_devclass;
611	int		dmd_pass;
612};
613
614#define	EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE_ORDERED(name, busname, driver, devclass,	\
615    evh, arg, order, pass)						\
616									\
617static struct driver_module_data name##_##busname##_driver_mod = {	\
618	evh, arg,							\
619	#busname,							\
620	(kobj_class_t) &driver,						\
621	&devclass,							\
622	pass								\
623};									\
624									\
625static moduledata_t name##_##busname##_mod = {				\
626	#busname "/" #name,						\
627	driver_module_handler,						\
628	&name##_##busname##_driver_mod					\
629};									\
630DECLARE_MODULE(name##_##busname, name##_##busname##_mod,		\
631	       SI_SUB_DRIVERS, order)
632
633#define	EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(name, busname, driver, devclass, evh, arg, pass) \
634	EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE_ORDERED(name, busname, driver, devclass,	\
635	    evh, arg, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, pass)
636
637#define	DRIVER_MODULE_ORDERED(name, busname, driver, devclass, evh, arg,\
638    order)								\
639	EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE_ORDERED(name, busname, driver, devclass,	\
640	    evh, arg, order, BUS_PASS_DEFAULT)
641
642#define	DRIVER_MODULE(name, busname, driver, devclass, evh, arg)	\
643	EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(name, busname, driver, devclass, evh, arg,	\
644	    BUS_PASS_DEFAULT)
645
646/**
647 * Generic ivar accessor generation macros for bus drivers
648 */
649#define __BUS_ACCESSOR(varp, var, ivarp, ivar, type)			\
650									\
651static __inline type varp ## _get_ ## var(device_t dev)			\
652{									\
653	uintptr_t v;							\
654	BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,			\
655	    ivarp ## _IVAR_ ## ivar, &v);				\
656	return ((type) v);						\
657}									\
658									\
659static __inline void varp ## _set_ ## var(device_t dev, type t)		\
660{									\
661	uintptr_t v = (uintptr_t) t;					\
662	BUS_WRITE_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,			\
663	    ivarp ## _IVAR_ ## ivar, v);				\
664}
665
666/**
667 * Shorthand macros, taking resource argument
668 * Generated with sys/tools/bus_macro.sh
669 */
670
671#define bus_barrier(r, o, l, f) \
672	bus_space_barrier((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (l), (f))
673#define bus_read_1(r, o) \
674	bus_space_read_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
675#define bus_read_multi_1(r, o, d, c) \
676	bus_space_read_multi_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
677#define bus_read_region_1(r, o, d, c) \
678	bus_space_read_region_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
679#define bus_set_multi_1(r, o, v, c) \
680	bus_space_set_multi_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
681#define bus_set_region_1(r, o, v, c) \
682	bus_space_set_region_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
683#define bus_write_1(r, o, v) \
684	bus_space_write_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
685#define bus_write_multi_1(r, o, d, c) \
686	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
687#define bus_write_region_1(r, o, d, c) \
688	bus_space_write_region_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
689#define bus_read_stream_1(r, o) \
690	bus_space_read_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
691#define bus_read_multi_stream_1(r, o, d, c) \
692	bus_space_read_multi_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
693#define bus_read_region_stream_1(r, o, d, c) \
694	bus_space_read_region_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
695#define bus_set_multi_stream_1(r, o, v, c) \
696	bus_space_set_multi_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
697#define bus_set_region_stream_1(r, o, v, c) \
698	bus_space_set_region_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
699#define bus_write_stream_1(r, o, v) \
700	bus_space_write_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
701#define bus_write_multi_stream_1(r, o, d, c) \
702	bus_space_write_multi_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
703#define bus_write_region_stream_1(r, o, d, c) \
704	bus_space_write_region_stream_1((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
705#define bus_read_2(r, o) \
706	bus_space_read_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
707#define bus_read_multi_2(r, o, d, c) \
708	bus_space_read_multi_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
709#define bus_read_region_2(r, o, d, c) \
710	bus_space_read_region_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
711#define bus_set_multi_2(r, o, v, c) \
712	bus_space_set_multi_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
713#define bus_set_region_2(r, o, v, c) \
714	bus_space_set_region_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
715#define bus_write_2(r, o, v) \
716	bus_space_write_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
717#define bus_write_multi_2(r, o, d, c) \
718	bus_space_write_multi_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
719#define bus_write_region_2(r, o, d, c) \
720	bus_space_write_region_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
721#define bus_read_stream_2(r, o) \
722	bus_space_read_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
723#define bus_read_multi_stream_2(r, o, d, c) \
724	bus_space_read_multi_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
725#define bus_read_region_stream_2(r, o, d, c) \
726	bus_space_read_region_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
727#define bus_set_multi_stream_2(r, o, v, c) \
728	bus_space_set_multi_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
729#define bus_set_region_stream_2(r, o, v, c) \
730	bus_space_set_region_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
731#define bus_write_stream_2(r, o, v) \
732	bus_space_write_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
733#define bus_write_multi_stream_2(r, o, d, c) \
734	bus_space_write_multi_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
735#define bus_write_region_stream_2(r, o, d, c) \
736	bus_space_write_region_stream_2((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
737#define bus_read_4(r, o) \
738	bus_space_read_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
739#define bus_read_multi_4(r, o, d, c) \
740	bus_space_read_multi_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
741#define bus_read_region_4(r, o, d, c) \
742	bus_space_read_region_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
743#define bus_set_multi_4(r, o, v, c) \
744	bus_space_set_multi_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
745#define bus_set_region_4(r, o, v, c) \
746	bus_space_set_region_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
747#define bus_write_4(r, o, v) \
748	bus_space_write_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
749#define bus_write_multi_4(r, o, d, c) \
750	bus_space_write_multi_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
751#define bus_write_region_4(r, o, d, c) \
752	bus_space_write_region_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
753#define bus_read_stream_4(r, o) \
754	bus_space_read_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
755#define bus_read_multi_stream_4(r, o, d, c) \
756	bus_space_read_multi_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
757#define bus_read_region_stream_4(r, o, d, c) \
758	bus_space_read_region_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
759#define bus_set_multi_stream_4(r, o, v, c) \
760	bus_space_set_multi_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
761#define bus_set_region_stream_4(r, o, v, c) \
762	bus_space_set_region_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
763#define bus_write_stream_4(r, o, v) \
764	bus_space_write_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
765#define bus_write_multi_stream_4(r, o, d, c) \
766	bus_space_write_multi_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
767#define bus_write_region_stream_4(r, o, d, c) \
768	bus_space_write_region_stream_4((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
769#define bus_read_8(r, o) \
770	bus_space_read_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
771#define bus_read_multi_8(r, o, d, c) \
772	bus_space_read_multi_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
773#define bus_read_region_8(r, o, d, c) \
774	bus_space_read_region_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
775#define bus_set_multi_8(r, o, v, c) \
776	bus_space_set_multi_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
777#define bus_set_region_8(r, o, v, c) \
778	bus_space_set_region_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
779#define bus_write_8(r, o, v) \
780	bus_space_write_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
781#define bus_write_multi_8(r, o, d, c) \
782	bus_space_write_multi_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
783#define bus_write_region_8(r, o, d, c) \
784	bus_space_write_region_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
785#define bus_read_stream_8(r, o) \
786	bus_space_read_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o))
787#define bus_read_multi_stream_8(r, o, d, c) \
788	bus_space_read_multi_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
789#define bus_read_region_stream_8(r, o, d, c) \
790	bus_space_read_region_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
791#define bus_set_multi_stream_8(r, o, v, c) \
792	bus_space_set_multi_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
793#define bus_set_region_stream_8(r, o, v, c) \
794	bus_space_set_region_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v), (c))
795#define bus_write_stream_8(r, o, v) \
796	bus_space_write_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (v))
797#define bus_write_multi_stream_8(r, o, d, c) \
798	bus_space_write_multi_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
799#define bus_write_region_stream_8(r, o, d, c) \
800	bus_space_write_region_stream_8((r)->r_bustag, (r)->r_bushandle, (o), (d), (c))
801#endif /* _KERNEL */
802
803#endif /* !_SYS_BUS_H_ */
804