pmap.c revision 265954
1/*- 2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Semihalf, Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com> 3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Semihalf, Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com> 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN 18 * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 19 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 20 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 21 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING 23 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 24 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * Some hw specific parts of this pmap were derived or influenced 27 * by NetBSD's ibm4xx pmap module. More generic code is shared with 28 * a few other pmap modules from the FreeBSD tree. 29 */ 30 31 /* 32 * VM layout notes: 33 * 34 * Kernel and user threads run within one common virtual address space 35 * defined by AS=0. 36 * 37 * Virtual address space layout: 38 * ----------------------------- 39 * 0x0000_0000 - 0xafff_ffff : user process 40 * 0xb000_0000 - 0xbfff_ffff : pmap_mapdev()-ed area (PCI/PCIE etc.) 41 * 0xc000_0000 - 0xc0ff_ffff : kernel reserved 42 * 0xc000_0000 - data_end : kernel code+data, env, metadata etc. 43 * 0xc100_0000 - 0xfeef_ffff : KVA 44 * 0xc100_0000 - 0xc100_3fff : reserved for page zero/copy 45 * 0xc100_4000 - 0xc200_3fff : reserved for ptbl bufs 46 * 0xc200_4000 - 0xc200_8fff : guard page + kstack0 47 * 0xc200_9000 - 0xfeef_ffff : actual free KVA space 48 * 0xfef0_0000 - 0xffff_ffff : I/O devices region 49 */ 50 51#include <sys/cdefs.h> 52__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/powerpc/booke/pmap.c 265954 2014-05-13 16:59:50Z ian $"); 53 54#include <sys/param.h> 55#include <sys/malloc.h> 56#include <sys/ktr.h> 57#include <sys/proc.h> 58#include <sys/user.h> 59#include <sys/queue.h> 60#include <sys/systm.h> 61#include <sys/kernel.h> 62#include <sys/linker.h> 63#include <sys/msgbuf.h> 64#include <sys/lock.h> 65#include <sys/mutex.h> 66#include <sys/rwlock.h> 67#include <sys/sched.h> 68#include <sys/smp.h> 69#include <sys/vmmeter.h> 70 71#include <vm/vm.h> 72#include <vm/vm_page.h> 73#include <vm/vm_kern.h> 74#include <vm/vm_pageout.h> 75#include <vm/vm_extern.h> 76#include <vm/vm_object.h> 77#include <vm/vm_param.h> 78#include <vm/vm_map.h> 79#include <vm/vm_pager.h> 80#include <vm/uma.h> 81 82#include <machine/cpu.h> 83#include <machine/pcb.h> 84#include <machine/platform.h> 85 86#include <machine/tlb.h> 87#include <machine/spr.h> 88#include <machine/md_var.h> 89#include <machine/mmuvar.h> 90#include <machine/pmap.h> 91#include <machine/pte.h> 92 93#include "mmu_if.h" 94 95#ifdef DEBUG 96#define debugf(fmt, args...) printf(fmt, ##args) 97#else 98#define debugf(fmt, args...) 99#endif 100 101#define TODO panic("%s: not implemented", __func__); 102 103extern struct mtx sched_lock; 104 105extern int dumpsys_minidump; 106 107extern unsigned char _etext[]; 108extern unsigned char _end[]; 109 110extern uint32_t *bootinfo; 111 112#ifdef SMP 113extern uint32_t bp_ntlb1s; 114#endif 115 116vm_paddr_t ccsrbar_pa; 117vm_paddr_t kernload; 118vm_offset_t kernstart; 119vm_size_t kernsize; 120 121/* Message buffer and tables. */ 122static vm_offset_t data_start; 123static vm_size_t data_end; 124 125/* Phys/avail memory regions. */ 126static struct mem_region *availmem_regions; 127static int availmem_regions_sz; 128static struct mem_region *physmem_regions; 129static int physmem_regions_sz; 130 131/* Reserved KVA space and mutex for mmu_booke_zero_page. */ 132static vm_offset_t zero_page_va; 133static struct mtx zero_page_mutex; 134 135static struct mtx tlbivax_mutex; 136 137/* 138 * Reserved KVA space for mmu_booke_zero_page_idle. This is used 139 * by idle thred only, no lock required. 140 */ 141static vm_offset_t zero_page_idle_va; 142 143/* Reserved KVA space and mutex for mmu_booke_copy_page. */ 144static vm_offset_t copy_page_src_va; 145static vm_offset_t copy_page_dst_va; 146static struct mtx copy_page_mutex; 147 148/**************************************************************************/ 149/* PMAP */ 150/**************************************************************************/ 151 152static void mmu_booke_enter_locked(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t, 153 vm_prot_t, boolean_t); 154 155unsigned int kptbl_min; /* Index of the first kernel ptbl. */ 156unsigned int kernel_ptbls; /* Number of KVA ptbls. */ 157 158/* 159 * If user pmap is processed with mmu_booke_remove and the resident count 160 * drops to 0, there are no more pages to remove, so we need not continue. 161 */ 162#define PMAP_REMOVE_DONE(pmap) \ 163 ((pmap) != kernel_pmap && (pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count == 0) 164 165extern void tid_flush(tlbtid_t); 166 167/**************************************************************************/ 168/* TLB and TID handling */ 169/**************************************************************************/ 170 171/* Translation ID busy table */ 172static volatile pmap_t tidbusy[MAXCPU][TID_MAX + 1]; 173 174/* 175 * TLB0 capabilities (entry, way numbers etc.). These can vary between e500 176 * core revisions and should be read from h/w registers during early config. 177 */ 178uint32_t tlb0_entries; 179uint32_t tlb0_ways; 180uint32_t tlb0_entries_per_way; 181 182#define TLB0_ENTRIES (tlb0_entries) 183#define TLB0_WAYS (tlb0_ways) 184#define TLB0_ENTRIES_PER_WAY (tlb0_entries_per_way) 185 186#define TLB1_ENTRIES 16 187 188/* In-ram copy of the TLB1 */ 189static tlb_entry_t tlb1[TLB1_ENTRIES]; 190 191/* Next free entry in the TLB1 */ 192static unsigned int tlb1_idx; 193 194static tlbtid_t tid_alloc(struct pmap *); 195 196static void tlb_print_entry(int, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t); 197 198static int tlb1_set_entry(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, uint32_t); 199static void tlb1_write_entry(unsigned int); 200static int tlb1_iomapped(int, vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t, vm_offset_t *); 201static vm_size_t tlb1_mapin_region(vm_offset_t, vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t); 202 203static vm_size_t tsize2size(unsigned int); 204static unsigned int size2tsize(vm_size_t); 205static unsigned int ilog2(unsigned int); 206 207static void set_mas4_defaults(void); 208 209static inline void tlb0_flush_entry(vm_offset_t); 210static inline unsigned int tlb0_tableidx(vm_offset_t, unsigned int); 211 212/**************************************************************************/ 213/* Page table management */ 214/**************************************************************************/ 215 216static struct rwlock_padalign pvh_global_lock; 217 218/* Data for the pv entry allocation mechanism */ 219static uma_zone_t pvzone; 220static int pv_entry_count = 0, pv_entry_max = 0, pv_entry_high_water = 0; 221 222#define PV_ENTRY_ZONE_MIN 2048 /* min pv entries in uma zone */ 223 224#ifndef PMAP_SHPGPERPROC 225#define PMAP_SHPGPERPROC 200 226#endif 227 228static void ptbl_init(void); 229static struct ptbl_buf *ptbl_buf_alloc(void); 230static void ptbl_buf_free(struct ptbl_buf *); 231static void ptbl_free_pmap_ptbl(pmap_t, pte_t *); 232 233static pte_t *ptbl_alloc(mmu_t, pmap_t, unsigned int); 234static void ptbl_free(mmu_t, pmap_t, unsigned int); 235static void ptbl_hold(mmu_t, pmap_t, unsigned int); 236static int ptbl_unhold(mmu_t, pmap_t, unsigned int); 237 238static vm_paddr_t pte_vatopa(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t); 239static pte_t *pte_find(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t); 240static void pte_enter(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_page_t, vm_offset_t, uint32_t); 241static int pte_remove(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, uint8_t); 242 243static pv_entry_t pv_alloc(void); 244static void pv_free(pv_entry_t); 245static void pv_insert(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t); 246static void pv_remove(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t); 247 248/* Number of kva ptbl buffers, each covering one ptbl (PTBL_PAGES). */ 249#define PTBL_BUFS (128 * 16) 250 251struct ptbl_buf { 252 TAILQ_ENTRY(ptbl_buf) link; /* list link */ 253 vm_offset_t kva; /* va of mapping */ 254}; 255 256/* ptbl free list and a lock used for access synchronization. */ 257static TAILQ_HEAD(, ptbl_buf) ptbl_buf_freelist; 258static struct mtx ptbl_buf_freelist_lock; 259 260/* Base address of kva space allocated fot ptbl bufs. */ 261static vm_offset_t ptbl_buf_pool_vabase; 262 263/* Pointer to ptbl_buf structures. */ 264static struct ptbl_buf *ptbl_bufs; 265 266void pmap_bootstrap_ap(volatile uint32_t *); 267 268/* 269 * Kernel MMU interface 270 */ 271static void mmu_booke_change_wiring(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, boolean_t); 272static void mmu_booke_clear_modify(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 273static void mmu_booke_copy(mmu_t, pmap_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, 274 vm_size_t, vm_offset_t); 275static void mmu_booke_copy_page(mmu_t, vm_page_t, vm_page_t); 276static void mmu_booke_copy_pages(mmu_t, vm_page_t *, 277 vm_offset_t, vm_page_t *, vm_offset_t, int); 278static void mmu_booke_enter(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t, 279 vm_prot_t, boolean_t); 280static void mmu_booke_enter_object(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, 281 vm_page_t, vm_prot_t); 282static void mmu_booke_enter_quick(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t, 283 vm_prot_t); 284static vm_paddr_t mmu_booke_extract(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t); 285static vm_page_t mmu_booke_extract_and_hold(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, 286 vm_prot_t); 287static void mmu_booke_init(mmu_t); 288static boolean_t mmu_booke_is_modified(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 289static boolean_t mmu_booke_is_prefaultable(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t); 290static boolean_t mmu_booke_is_referenced(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 291static int mmu_booke_ts_referenced(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 292static vm_offset_t mmu_booke_map(mmu_t, vm_offset_t *, vm_paddr_t, vm_paddr_t, 293 int); 294static int mmu_booke_mincore(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, 295 vm_paddr_t *); 296static void mmu_booke_object_init_pt(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, 297 vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, vm_size_t); 298static boolean_t mmu_booke_page_exists_quick(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_page_t); 299static void mmu_booke_page_init(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 300static int mmu_booke_page_wired_mappings(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 301static void mmu_booke_pinit(mmu_t, pmap_t); 302static void mmu_booke_pinit0(mmu_t, pmap_t); 303static void mmu_booke_protect(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, 304 vm_prot_t); 305static void mmu_booke_qenter(mmu_t, vm_offset_t, vm_page_t *, int); 306static void mmu_booke_qremove(mmu_t, vm_offset_t, int); 307static void mmu_booke_release(mmu_t, pmap_t); 308static void mmu_booke_remove(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t); 309static void mmu_booke_remove_all(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 310static void mmu_booke_remove_write(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 311static void mmu_booke_zero_page(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 312static void mmu_booke_zero_page_area(mmu_t, vm_page_t, int, int); 313static void mmu_booke_zero_page_idle(mmu_t, vm_page_t); 314static void mmu_booke_activate(mmu_t, struct thread *); 315static void mmu_booke_deactivate(mmu_t, struct thread *); 316static void mmu_booke_bootstrap(mmu_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t); 317static void *mmu_booke_mapdev(mmu_t, vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t); 318static void mmu_booke_unmapdev(mmu_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t); 319static vm_paddr_t mmu_booke_kextract(mmu_t, vm_offset_t); 320static void mmu_booke_kenter(mmu_t, vm_offset_t, vm_paddr_t); 321static void mmu_booke_kremove(mmu_t, vm_offset_t); 322static boolean_t mmu_booke_dev_direct_mapped(mmu_t, vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t); 323static void mmu_booke_sync_icache(mmu_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, 324 vm_size_t); 325static vm_offset_t mmu_booke_dumpsys_map(mmu_t, struct pmap_md *, 326 vm_size_t, vm_size_t *); 327static void mmu_booke_dumpsys_unmap(mmu_t, struct pmap_md *, 328 vm_size_t, vm_offset_t); 329static struct pmap_md *mmu_booke_scan_md(mmu_t, struct pmap_md *); 330 331static mmu_method_t mmu_booke_methods[] = { 332 /* pmap dispatcher interface */ 333 MMUMETHOD(mmu_change_wiring, mmu_booke_change_wiring), 334 MMUMETHOD(mmu_clear_modify, mmu_booke_clear_modify), 335 MMUMETHOD(mmu_copy, mmu_booke_copy), 336 MMUMETHOD(mmu_copy_page, mmu_booke_copy_page), 337 MMUMETHOD(mmu_copy_pages, mmu_booke_copy_pages), 338 MMUMETHOD(mmu_enter, mmu_booke_enter), 339 MMUMETHOD(mmu_enter_object, mmu_booke_enter_object), 340 MMUMETHOD(mmu_enter_quick, mmu_booke_enter_quick), 341 MMUMETHOD(mmu_extract, mmu_booke_extract), 342 MMUMETHOD(mmu_extract_and_hold, mmu_booke_extract_and_hold), 343 MMUMETHOD(mmu_init, mmu_booke_init), 344 MMUMETHOD(mmu_is_modified, mmu_booke_is_modified), 345 MMUMETHOD(mmu_is_prefaultable, mmu_booke_is_prefaultable), 346 MMUMETHOD(mmu_is_referenced, mmu_booke_is_referenced), 347 MMUMETHOD(mmu_ts_referenced, mmu_booke_ts_referenced), 348 MMUMETHOD(mmu_map, mmu_booke_map), 349 MMUMETHOD(mmu_mincore, mmu_booke_mincore), 350 MMUMETHOD(mmu_object_init_pt, mmu_booke_object_init_pt), 351 MMUMETHOD(mmu_page_exists_quick,mmu_booke_page_exists_quick), 352 MMUMETHOD(mmu_page_init, mmu_booke_page_init), 353 MMUMETHOD(mmu_page_wired_mappings, mmu_booke_page_wired_mappings), 354 MMUMETHOD(mmu_pinit, mmu_booke_pinit), 355 MMUMETHOD(mmu_pinit0, mmu_booke_pinit0), 356 MMUMETHOD(mmu_protect, mmu_booke_protect), 357 MMUMETHOD(mmu_qenter, mmu_booke_qenter), 358 MMUMETHOD(mmu_qremove, mmu_booke_qremove), 359 MMUMETHOD(mmu_release, mmu_booke_release), 360 MMUMETHOD(mmu_remove, mmu_booke_remove), 361 MMUMETHOD(mmu_remove_all, mmu_booke_remove_all), 362 MMUMETHOD(mmu_remove_write, mmu_booke_remove_write), 363 MMUMETHOD(mmu_sync_icache, mmu_booke_sync_icache), 364 MMUMETHOD(mmu_zero_page, mmu_booke_zero_page), 365 MMUMETHOD(mmu_zero_page_area, mmu_booke_zero_page_area), 366 MMUMETHOD(mmu_zero_page_idle, mmu_booke_zero_page_idle), 367 MMUMETHOD(mmu_activate, mmu_booke_activate), 368 MMUMETHOD(mmu_deactivate, mmu_booke_deactivate), 369 370 /* Internal interfaces */ 371 MMUMETHOD(mmu_bootstrap, mmu_booke_bootstrap), 372 MMUMETHOD(mmu_dev_direct_mapped,mmu_booke_dev_direct_mapped), 373 MMUMETHOD(mmu_mapdev, mmu_booke_mapdev), 374 MMUMETHOD(mmu_kenter, mmu_booke_kenter), 375 MMUMETHOD(mmu_kextract, mmu_booke_kextract), 376/* MMUMETHOD(mmu_kremove, mmu_booke_kremove), */ 377 MMUMETHOD(mmu_unmapdev, mmu_booke_unmapdev), 378 379 /* dumpsys() support */ 380 MMUMETHOD(mmu_dumpsys_map, mmu_booke_dumpsys_map), 381 MMUMETHOD(mmu_dumpsys_unmap, mmu_booke_dumpsys_unmap), 382 MMUMETHOD(mmu_scan_md, mmu_booke_scan_md), 383 384 { 0, 0 } 385}; 386 387MMU_DEF(booke_mmu, MMU_TYPE_BOOKE, mmu_booke_methods, 0); 388 389static inline void 390tlb_miss_lock(void) 391{ 392#ifdef SMP 393 struct pcpu *pc; 394 395 if (!smp_started) 396 return; 397 398 STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu) { 399 if (pc != pcpup) { 400 401 CTR3(KTR_PMAP, "%s: tlb miss LOCK of CPU=%d, " 402 "tlb_lock=%p", __func__, pc->pc_cpuid, pc->pc_booke_tlb_lock); 403 404 KASSERT((pc->pc_cpuid != PCPU_GET(cpuid)), 405 ("tlb_miss_lock: tried to lock self")); 406 407 tlb_lock(pc->pc_booke_tlb_lock); 408 409 CTR1(KTR_PMAP, "%s: locked", __func__); 410 } 411 } 412#endif 413} 414 415static inline void 416tlb_miss_unlock(void) 417{ 418#ifdef SMP 419 struct pcpu *pc; 420 421 if (!smp_started) 422 return; 423 424 STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu) { 425 if (pc != pcpup) { 426 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: tlb miss UNLOCK of CPU=%d", 427 __func__, pc->pc_cpuid); 428 429 tlb_unlock(pc->pc_booke_tlb_lock); 430 431 CTR1(KTR_PMAP, "%s: unlocked", __func__); 432 } 433 } 434#endif 435} 436 437/* Return number of entries in TLB0. */ 438static __inline void 439tlb0_get_tlbconf(void) 440{ 441 uint32_t tlb0_cfg; 442 443 tlb0_cfg = mfspr(SPR_TLB0CFG); 444 tlb0_entries = tlb0_cfg & TLBCFG_NENTRY_MASK; 445 tlb0_ways = (tlb0_cfg & TLBCFG_ASSOC_MASK) >> TLBCFG_ASSOC_SHIFT; 446 tlb0_entries_per_way = tlb0_entries / tlb0_ways; 447} 448 449/* Initialize pool of kva ptbl buffers. */ 450static void 451ptbl_init(void) 452{ 453 int i; 454 455 CTR3(KTR_PMAP, "%s: s (ptbl_bufs = 0x%08x size 0x%08x)", __func__, 456 (uint32_t)ptbl_bufs, sizeof(struct ptbl_buf) * PTBL_BUFS); 457 CTR3(KTR_PMAP, "%s: s (ptbl_buf_pool_vabase = 0x%08x size = 0x%08x)", 458 __func__, ptbl_buf_pool_vabase, PTBL_BUFS * PTBL_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); 459 460 mtx_init(&ptbl_buf_freelist_lock, "ptbl bufs lock", NULL, MTX_DEF); 461 TAILQ_INIT(&ptbl_buf_freelist); 462 463 for (i = 0; i < PTBL_BUFS; i++) { 464 ptbl_bufs[i].kva = ptbl_buf_pool_vabase + i * PTBL_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; 465 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ptbl_buf_freelist, &ptbl_bufs[i], link); 466 } 467} 468 469/* Get a ptbl_buf from the freelist. */ 470static struct ptbl_buf * 471ptbl_buf_alloc(void) 472{ 473 struct ptbl_buf *buf; 474 475 mtx_lock(&ptbl_buf_freelist_lock); 476 buf = TAILQ_FIRST(&ptbl_buf_freelist); 477 if (buf != NULL) 478 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ptbl_buf_freelist, buf, link); 479 mtx_unlock(&ptbl_buf_freelist_lock); 480 481 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: buf = %p", __func__, buf); 482 483 return (buf); 484} 485 486/* Return ptbl buff to free pool. */ 487static void 488ptbl_buf_free(struct ptbl_buf *buf) 489{ 490 491 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: buf = %p", __func__, buf); 492 493 mtx_lock(&ptbl_buf_freelist_lock); 494 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ptbl_buf_freelist, buf, link); 495 mtx_unlock(&ptbl_buf_freelist_lock); 496} 497 498/* 499 * Search the list of allocated ptbl bufs and find on list of allocated ptbls 500 */ 501static void 502ptbl_free_pmap_ptbl(pmap_t pmap, pte_t *ptbl) 503{ 504 struct ptbl_buf *pbuf; 505 506 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: ptbl = %p", __func__, ptbl); 507 508 PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, MA_OWNED); 509 510 TAILQ_FOREACH(pbuf, &pmap->pm_ptbl_list, link) 511 if (pbuf->kva == (vm_offset_t)ptbl) { 512 /* Remove from pmap ptbl buf list. */ 513 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmap->pm_ptbl_list, pbuf, link); 514 515 /* Free corresponding ptbl buf. */ 516 ptbl_buf_free(pbuf); 517 break; 518 } 519} 520 521/* Allocate page table. */ 522static pte_t * 523ptbl_alloc(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, unsigned int pdir_idx) 524{ 525 vm_page_t mtbl[PTBL_PAGES]; 526 vm_page_t m; 527 struct ptbl_buf *pbuf; 528 unsigned int pidx; 529 pte_t *ptbl; 530 int i; 531 532 CTR4(KTR_PMAP, "%s: pmap = %p su = %d pdir_idx = %d", __func__, pmap, 533 (pmap == kernel_pmap), pdir_idx); 534 535 KASSERT((pdir_idx <= (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS / PDIR_SIZE)), 536 ("ptbl_alloc: invalid pdir_idx")); 537 KASSERT((pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx] == NULL), 538 ("pte_alloc: valid ptbl entry exists!")); 539 540 pbuf = ptbl_buf_alloc(); 541 if (pbuf == NULL) 542 panic("pte_alloc: couldn't alloc kernel virtual memory"); 543 544 ptbl = (pte_t *)pbuf->kva; 545 546 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: ptbl kva = %p", __func__, ptbl); 547 548 /* Allocate ptbl pages, this will sleep! */ 549 for (i = 0; i < PTBL_PAGES; i++) { 550 pidx = (PTBL_PAGES * pdir_idx) + i; 551 while ((m = vm_page_alloc(NULL, pidx, 552 VM_ALLOC_NOOBJ | VM_ALLOC_WIRED)) == NULL) { 553 554 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 555 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 556 VM_WAIT; 557 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 558 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 559 } 560 mtbl[i] = m; 561 } 562 563 /* Map allocated pages into kernel_pmap. */ 564 mmu_booke_qenter(mmu, (vm_offset_t)ptbl, mtbl, PTBL_PAGES); 565 566 /* Zero whole ptbl. */ 567 bzero((caddr_t)ptbl, PTBL_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); 568 569 /* Add pbuf to the pmap ptbl bufs list. */ 570 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmap->pm_ptbl_list, pbuf, link); 571 572 return (ptbl); 573} 574 575/* Free ptbl pages and invalidate pdir entry. */ 576static void 577ptbl_free(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, unsigned int pdir_idx) 578{ 579 pte_t *ptbl; 580 vm_paddr_t pa; 581 vm_offset_t va; 582 vm_page_t m; 583 int i; 584 585 CTR4(KTR_PMAP, "%s: pmap = %p su = %d pdir_idx = %d", __func__, pmap, 586 (pmap == kernel_pmap), pdir_idx); 587 588 KASSERT((pdir_idx <= (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS / PDIR_SIZE)), 589 ("ptbl_free: invalid pdir_idx")); 590 591 ptbl = pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx]; 592 593 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: ptbl = %p", __func__, ptbl); 594 595 KASSERT((ptbl != NULL), ("ptbl_free: null ptbl")); 596 597 /* 598 * Invalidate the pdir entry as soon as possible, so that other CPUs 599 * don't attempt to look up the page tables we are releasing. 600 */ 601 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 602 tlb_miss_lock(); 603 604 pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx] = NULL; 605 606 tlb_miss_unlock(); 607 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 608 609 for (i = 0; i < PTBL_PAGES; i++) { 610 va = ((vm_offset_t)ptbl + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); 611 pa = pte_vatopa(mmu, kernel_pmap, va); 612 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); 613 vm_page_free_zero(m); 614 atomic_subtract_int(&cnt.v_wire_count, 1); 615 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, va); 616 } 617 618 ptbl_free_pmap_ptbl(pmap, ptbl); 619} 620 621/* 622 * Decrement ptbl pages hold count and attempt to free ptbl pages. 623 * Called when removing pte entry from ptbl. 624 * 625 * Return 1 if ptbl pages were freed. 626 */ 627static int 628ptbl_unhold(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, unsigned int pdir_idx) 629{ 630 pte_t *ptbl; 631 vm_paddr_t pa; 632 vm_page_t m; 633 int i; 634 635 CTR4(KTR_PMAP, "%s: pmap = %p su = %d pdir_idx = %d", __func__, pmap, 636 (pmap == kernel_pmap), pdir_idx); 637 638 KASSERT((pdir_idx <= (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS / PDIR_SIZE)), 639 ("ptbl_unhold: invalid pdir_idx")); 640 KASSERT((pmap != kernel_pmap), 641 ("ptbl_unhold: unholding kernel ptbl!")); 642 643 ptbl = pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx]; 644 645 //debugf("ptbl_unhold: ptbl = 0x%08x\n", (u_int32_t)ptbl); 646 KASSERT(((vm_offset_t)ptbl >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS), 647 ("ptbl_unhold: non kva ptbl")); 648 649 /* decrement hold count */ 650 for (i = 0; i < PTBL_PAGES; i++) { 651 pa = pte_vatopa(mmu, kernel_pmap, 652 (vm_offset_t)ptbl + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); 653 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); 654 m->wire_count--; 655 } 656 657 /* 658 * Free ptbl pages if there are no pte etries in this ptbl. 659 * wire_count has the same value for all ptbl pages, so check the last 660 * page. 661 */ 662 if (m->wire_count == 0) { 663 ptbl_free(mmu, pmap, pdir_idx); 664 665 //debugf("ptbl_unhold: e (freed ptbl)\n"); 666 return (1); 667 } 668 669 return (0); 670} 671 672/* 673 * Increment hold count for ptbl pages. This routine is used when a new pte 674 * entry is being inserted into the ptbl. 675 */ 676static void 677ptbl_hold(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, unsigned int pdir_idx) 678{ 679 vm_paddr_t pa; 680 pte_t *ptbl; 681 vm_page_t m; 682 int i; 683 684 CTR3(KTR_PMAP, "%s: pmap = %p pdir_idx = %d", __func__, pmap, 685 pdir_idx); 686 687 KASSERT((pdir_idx <= (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS / PDIR_SIZE)), 688 ("ptbl_hold: invalid pdir_idx")); 689 KASSERT((pmap != kernel_pmap), 690 ("ptbl_hold: holding kernel ptbl!")); 691 692 ptbl = pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx]; 693 694 KASSERT((ptbl != NULL), ("ptbl_hold: null ptbl")); 695 696 for (i = 0; i < PTBL_PAGES; i++) { 697 pa = pte_vatopa(mmu, kernel_pmap, 698 (vm_offset_t)ptbl + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); 699 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); 700 m->wire_count++; 701 } 702} 703 704/* Allocate pv_entry structure. */ 705pv_entry_t 706pv_alloc(void) 707{ 708 pv_entry_t pv; 709 710 pv_entry_count++; 711 if (pv_entry_count > pv_entry_high_water) 712 pagedaemon_wakeup(); 713 pv = uma_zalloc(pvzone, M_NOWAIT); 714 715 return (pv); 716} 717 718/* Free pv_entry structure. */ 719static __inline void 720pv_free(pv_entry_t pve) 721{ 722 723 pv_entry_count--; 724 uma_zfree(pvzone, pve); 725} 726 727 728/* Allocate and initialize pv_entry structure. */ 729static void 730pv_insert(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m) 731{ 732 pv_entry_t pve; 733 734 //int su = (pmap == kernel_pmap); 735 //debugf("pv_insert: s (su = %d pmap = 0x%08x va = 0x%08x m = 0x%08x)\n", su, 736 // (u_int32_t)pmap, va, (u_int32_t)m); 737 738 pve = pv_alloc(); 739 if (pve == NULL) 740 panic("pv_insert: no pv entries!"); 741 742 pve->pv_pmap = pmap; 743 pve->pv_va = va; 744 745 /* add to pv_list */ 746 PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, MA_OWNED); 747 rw_assert(&pvh_global_lock, RA_WLOCKED); 748 749 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&m->md.pv_list, pve, pv_link); 750 751 //debugf("pv_insert: e\n"); 752} 753 754/* Destroy pv entry. */ 755static void 756pv_remove(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m) 757{ 758 pv_entry_t pve; 759 760 //int su = (pmap == kernel_pmap); 761 //debugf("pv_remove: s (su = %d pmap = 0x%08x va = 0x%08x)\n", su, (u_int32_t)pmap, va); 762 763 PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, MA_OWNED); 764 rw_assert(&pvh_global_lock, RA_WLOCKED); 765 766 /* find pv entry */ 767 TAILQ_FOREACH(pve, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 768 if ((pmap == pve->pv_pmap) && (va == pve->pv_va)) { 769 /* remove from pv_list */ 770 TAILQ_REMOVE(&m->md.pv_list, pve, pv_link); 771 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&m->md.pv_list)) 772 vm_page_aflag_clear(m, PGA_WRITEABLE); 773 774 /* free pv entry struct */ 775 pv_free(pve); 776 break; 777 } 778 } 779 780 //debugf("pv_remove: e\n"); 781} 782 783/* 784 * Clean pte entry, try to free page table page if requested. 785 * 786 * Return 1 if ptbl pages were freed, otherwise return 0. 787 */ 788static int 789pte_remove(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, uint8_t flags) 790{ 791 unsigned int pdir_idx = PDIR_IDX(va); 792 unsigned int ptbl_idx = PTBL_IDX(va); 793 vm_page_t m; 794 pte_t *ptbl; 795 pte_t *pte; 796 797 //int su = (pmap == kernel_pmap); 798 //debugf("pte_remove: s (su = %d pmap = 0x%08x va = 0x%08x flags = %d)\n", 799 // su, (u_int32_t)pmap, va, flags); 800 801 ptbl = pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx]; 802 KASSERT(ptbl, ("pte_remove: null ptbl")); 803 804 pte = &ptbl[ptbl_idx]; 805 806 if (pte == NULL || !PTE_ISVALID(pte)) 807 return (0); 808 809 if (PTE_ISWIRED(pte)) 810 pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; 811 812 /* Handle managed entry. */ 813 if (PTE_ISMANAGED(pte)) { 814 /* Get vm_page_t for mapped pte. */ 815 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(PTE_PA(pte)); 816 817 if (PTE_ISMODIFIED(pte)) 818 vm_page_dirty(m); 819 820 if (PTE_ISREFERENCED(pte)) 821 vm_page_aflag_set(m, PGA_REFERENCED); 822 823 pv_remove(pmap, va, m); 824 } 825 826 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 827 tlb_miss_lock(); 828 829 tlb0_flush_entry(va); 830 pte->flags = 0; 831 pte->rpn = 0; 832 833 tlb_miss_unlock(); 834 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 835 836 pmap->pm_stats.resident_count--; 837 838 if (flags & PTBL_UNHOLD) { 839 //debugf("pte_remove: e (unhold)\n"); 840 return (ptbl_unhold(mmu, pmap, pdir_idx)); 841 } 842 843 //debugf("pte_remove: e\n"); 844 return (0); 845} 846 847/* 848 * Insert PTE for a given page and virtual address. 849 */ 850static void 851pte_enter(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_page_t m, vm_offset_t va, uint32_t flags) 852{ 853 unsigned int pdir_idx = PDIR_IDX(va); 854 unsigned int ptbl_idx = PTBL_IDX(va); 855 pte_t *ptbl, *pte; 856 857 CTR4(KTR_PMAP, "%s: su = %d pmap = %p va = %p", __func__, 858 pmap == kernel_pmap, pmap, va); 859 860 /* Get the page table pointer. */ 861 ptbl = pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx]; 862 863 if (ptbl == NULL) { 864 /* Allocate page table pages. */ 865 ptbl = ptbl_alloc(mmu, pmap, pdir_idx); 866 } else { 867 /* 868 * Check if there is valid mapping for requested 869 * va, if there is, remove it. 870 */ 871 pte = &pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx][ptbl_idx]; 872 if (PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 873 pte_remove(mmu, pmap, va, PTBL_HOLD); 874 } else { 875 /* 876 * pte is not used, increment hold count 877 * for ptbl pages. 878 */ 879 if (pmap != kernel_pmap) 880 ptbl_hold(mmu, pmap, pdir_idx); 881 } 882 } 883 884 /* 885 * Insert pv_entry into pv_list for mapped page if part of managed 886 * memory. 887 */ 888 if ((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0) { 889 flags |= PTE_MANAGED; 890 891 /* Create and insert pv entry. */ 892 pv_insert(pmap, va, m); 893 } 894 895 pmap->pm_stats.resident_count++; 896 897 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 898 tlb_miss_lock(); 899 900 tlb0_flush_entry(va); 901 if (pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx] == NULL) { 902 /* 903 * If we just allocated a new page table, hook it in 904 * the pdir. 905 */ 906 pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx] = ptbl; 907 } 908 pte = &(pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx][ptbl_idx]); 909 pte->rpn = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) & ~PTE_PA_MASK; 910 pte->flags |= (PTE_VALID | flags); 911 912 tlb_miss_unlock(); 913 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 914} 915 916/* Return the pa for the given pmap/va. */ 917static vm_paddr_t 918pte_vatopa(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) 919{ 920 vm_paddr_t pa = 0; 921 pte_t *pte; 922 923 pte = pte_find(mmu, pmap, va); 924 if ((pte != NULL) && PTE_ISVALID(pte)) 925 pa = (PTE_PA(pte) | (va & PTE_PA_MASK)); 926 return (pa); 927} 928 929/* Get a pointer to a PTE in a page table. */ 930static pte_t * 931pte_find(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) 932{ 933 unsigned int pdir_idx = PDIR_IDX(va); 934 unsigned int ptbl_idx = PTBL_IDX(va); 935 936 KASSERT((pmap != NULL), ("pte_find: invalid pmap")); 937 938 if (pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx]) 939 return (&(pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx][ptbl_idx])); 940 941 return (NULL); 942} 943 944/**************************************************************************/ 945/* PMAP related */ 946/**************************************************************************/ 947 948/* 949 * This is called during booke_init, before the system is really initialized. 950 */ 951static void 952mmu_booke_bootstrap(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t kernelend) 953{ 954 vm_offset_t phys_kernelend; 955 struct mem_region *mp, *mp1; 956 int cnt, i, j; 957 u_int s, e, sz; 958 u_int phys_avail_count; 959 vm_size_t physsz, hwphyssz, kstack0_sz; 960 vm_offset_t kernel_pdir, kstack0, va; 961 vm_paddr_t kstack0_phys; 962 void *dpcpu; 963 pte_t *pte; 964 965 debugf("mmu_booke_bootstrap: entered\n"); 966 967 /* Initialize invalidation mutex */ 968 mtx_init(&tlbivax_mutex, "tlbivax", NULL, MTX_SPIN); 969 970 /* Read TLB0 size and associativity. */ 971 tlb0_get_tlbconf(); 972 973 /* 974 * Align kernel start and end address (kernel image). 975 * Note that kernel end does not necessarily relate to kernsize. 976 * kernsize is the size of the kernel that is actually mapped. 977 * Also note that "start - 1" is deliberate. With SMP, the 978 * entry point is exactly a page from the actual load address. 979 * As such, trunc_page() has no effect and we're off by a page. 980 * Since we always have the ELF header between the load address 981 * and the entry point, we can safely subtract 1 to compensate. 982 */ 983 kernstart = trunc_page(start - 1); 984 data_start = round_page(kernelend); 985 data_end = data_start; 986 987 /* 988 * Addresses of preloaded modules (like file systems) use 989 * physical addresses. Make sure we relocate those into 990 * virtual addresses. 991 */ 992 preload_addr_relocate = kernstart - kernload; 993 994 /* Allocate the dynamic per-cpu area. */ 995 dpcpu = (void *)data_end; 996 data_end += DPCPU_SIZE; 997 998 /* Allocate space for the message buffer. */ 999 msgbufp = (struct msgbuf *)data_end; 1000 data_end += msgbufsize; 1001 debugf(" msgbufp at 0x%08x end = 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)msgbufp, 1002 data_end); 1003 1004 data_end = round_page(data_end); 1005 1006 /* Allocate space for ptbl_bufs. */ 1007 ptbl_bufs = (struct ptbl_buf *)data_end; 1008 data_end += sizeof(struct ptbl_buf) * PTBL_BUFS; 1009 debugf(" ptbl_bufs at 0x%08x end = 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)ptbl_bufs, 1010 data_end); 1011 1012 data_end = round_page(data_end); 1013 1014 /* Allocate PTE tables for kernel KVA. */ 1015 kernel_pdir = data_end; 1016 kernel_ptbls = (VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1017 PDIR_SIZE - 1) / PDIR_SIZE; 1018 data_end += kernel_ptbls * PTBL_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; 1019 debugf(" kernel ptbls: %d\n", kernel_ptbls); 1020 debugf(" kernel pdir at 0x%08x end = 0x%08x\n", kernel_pdir, data_end); 1021 1022 debugf(" data_end: 0x%08x\n", data_end); 1023 if (data_end - kernstart > kernsize) { 1024 kernsize += tlb1_mapin_region(kernstart + kernsize, 1025 kernload + kernsize, (data_end - kernstart) - kernsize); 1026 } 1027 data_end = kernstart + kernsize; 1028 debugf(" updated data_end: 0x%08x\n", data_end); 1029 1030 /* 1031 * Clear the structures - note we can only do it safely after the 1032 * possible additional TLB1 translations are in place (above) so that 1033 * all range up to the currently calculated 'data_end' is covered. 1034 */ 1035 dpcpu_init(dpcpu, 0); 1036 memset((void *)ptbl_bufs, 0, sizeof(struct ptbl_buf) * PTBL_SIZE); 1037 memset((void *)kernel_pdir, 0, kernel_ptbls * PTBL_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); 1038 1039 /*******************************************************/ 1040 /* Set the start and end of kva. */ 1041 /*******************************************************/ 1042 virtual_avail = round_page(data_end); 1043 virtual_end = VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS; 1044 1045 /* Allocate KVA space for page zero/copy operations. */ 1046 zero_page_va = virtual_avail; 1047 virtual_avail += PAGE_SIZE; 1048 zero_page_idle_va = virtual_avail; 1049 virtual_avail += PAGE_SIZE; 1050 copy_page_src_va = virtual_avail; 1051 virtual_avail += PAGE_SIZE; 1052 copy_page_dst_va = virtual_avail; 1053 virtual_avail += PAGE_SIZE; 1054 debugf("zero_page_va = 0x%08x\n", zero_page_va); 1055 debugf("zero_page_idle_va = 0x%08x\n", zero_page_idle_va); 1056 debugf("copy_page_src_va = 0x%08x\n", copy_page_src_va); 1057 debugf("copy_page_dst_va = 0x%08x\n", copy_page_dst_va); 1058 1059 /* Initialize page zero/copy mutexes. */ 1060 mtx_init(&zero_page_mutex, "mmu_booke_zero_page", NULL, MTX_DEF); 1061 mtx_init(©_page_mutex, "mmu_booke_copy_page", NULL, MTX_DEF); 1062 1063 /* Allocate KVA space for ptbl bufs. */ 1064 ptbl_buf_pool_vabase = virtual_avail; 1065 virtual_avail += PTBL_BUFS * PTBL_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; 1066 debugf("ptbl_buf_pool_vabase = 0x%08x end = 0x%08x\n", 1067 ptbl_buf_pool_vabase, virtual_avail); 1068 1069 /* Calculate corresponding physical addresses for the kernel region. */ 1070 phys_kernelend = kernload + kernsize; 1071 debugf("kernel image and allocated data:\n"); 1072 debugf(" kernload = 0x%08x\n", kernload); 1073 debugf(" kernstart = 0x%08x\n", kernstart); 1074 debugf(" kernsize = 0x%08x\n", kernsize); 1075 1076 if (sizeof(phys_avail) / sizeof(phys_avail[0]) < availmem_regions_sz) 1077 panic("mmu_booke_bootstrap: phys_avail too small"); 1078 1079 /* 1080 * Remove kernel physical address range from avail regions list. Page 1081 * align all regions. Non-page aligned memory isn't very interesting 1082 * to us. Also, sort the entries for ascending addresses. 1083 */ 1084 1085 /* Retrieve phys/avail mem regions */ 1086 mem_regions(&physmem_regions, &physmem_regions_sz, 1087 &availmem_regions, &availmem_regions_sz); 1088 sz = 0; 1089 cnt = availmem_regions_sz; 1090 debugf("processing avail regions:\n"); 1091 for (mp = availmem_regions; mp->mr_size; mp++) { 1092 s = mp->mr_start; 1093 e = mp->mr_start + mp->mr_size; 1094 debugf(" %08x-%08x -> ", s, e); 1095 /* Check whether this region holds all of the kernel. */ 1096 if (s < kernload && e > phys_kernelend) { 1097 availmem_regions[cnt].mr_start = phys_kernelend; 1098 availmem_regions[cnt++].mr_size = e - phys_kernelend; 1099 e = kernload; 1100 } 1101 /* Look whether this regions starts within the kernel. */ 1102 if (s >= kernload && s < phys_kernelend) { 1103 if (e <= phys_kernelend) 1104 goto empty; 1105 s = phys_kernelend; 1106 } 1107 /* Now look whether this region ends within the kernel. */ 1108 if (e > kernload && e <= phys_kernelend) { 1109 if (s >= kernload) 1110 goto empty; 1111 e = kernload; 1112 } 1113 /* Now page align the start and size of the region. */ 1114 s = round_page(s); 1115 e = trunc_page(e); 1116 if (e < s) 1117 e = s; 1118 sz = e - s; 1119 debugf("%08x-%08x = %x\n", s, e, sz); 1120 1121 /* Check whether some memory is left here. */ 1122 if (sz == 0) { 1123 empty: 1124 memmove(mp, mp + 1, 1125 (cnt - (mp - availmem_regions)) * sizeof(*mp)); 1126 cnt--; 1127 mp--; 1128 continue; 1129 } 1130 1131 /* Do an insertion sort. */ 1132 for (mp1 = availmem_regions; mp1 < mp; mp1++) 1133 if (s < mp1->mr_start) 1134 break; 1135 if (mp1 < mp) { 1136 memmove(mp1 + 1, mp1, (char *)mp - (char *)mp1); 1137 mp1->mr_start = s; 1138 mp1->mr_size = sz; 1139 } else { 1140 mp->mr_start = s; 1141 mp->mr_size = sz; 1142 } 1143 } 1144 availmem_regions_sz = cnt; 1145 1146 /*******************************************************/ 1147 /* Steal physical memory for kernel stack from the end */ 1148 /* of the first avail region */ 1149 /*******************************************************/ 1150 kstack0_sz = KSTACK_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; 1151 kstack0_phys = availmem_regions[0].mr_start + 1152 availmem_regions[0].mr_size; 1153 kstack0_phys -= kstack0_sz; 1154 availmem_regions[0].mr_size -= kstack0_sz; 1155 1156 /*******************************************************/ 1157 /* Fill in phys_avail table, based on availmem_regions */ 1158 /*******************************************************/ 1159 phys_avail_count = 0; 1160 physsz = 0; 1161 hwphyssz = 0; 1162 TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("hw.physmem", (u_long *) &hwphyssz); 1163 1164 debugf("fill in phys_avail:\n"); 1165 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < availmem_regions_sz; i++, j += 2) { 1166 1167 debugf(" region: 0x%08x - 0x%08x (0x%08x)\n", 1168 availmem_regions[i].mr_start, 1169 availmem_regions[i].mr_start + 1170 availmem_regions[i].mr_size, 1171 availmem_regions[i].mr_size); 1172 1173 if (hwphyssz != 0 && 1174 (physsz + availmem_regions[i].mr_size) >= hwphyssz) { 1175 debugf(" hw.physmem adjust\n"); 1176 if (physsz < hwphyssz) { 1177 phys_avail[j] = availmem_regions[i].mr_start; 1178 phys_avail[j + 1] = 1179 availmem_regions[i].mr_start + 1180 hwphyssz - physsz; 1181 physsz = hwphyssz; 1182 phys_avail_count++; 1183 } 1184 break; 1185 } 1186 1187 phys_avail[j] = availmem_regions[i].mr_start; 1188 phys_avail[j + 1] = availmem_regions[i].mr_start + 1189 availmem_regions[i].mr_size; 1190 phys_avail_count++; 1191 physsz += availmem_regions[i].mr_size; 1192 } 1193 physmem = btoc(physsz); 1194 1195 /* Calculate the last available physical address. */ 1196 for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 2] != 0; i += 2) 1197 ; 1198 Maxmem = powerpc_btop(phys_avail[i + 1]); 1199 1200 debugf("Maxmem = 0x%08lx\n", Maxmem); 1201 debugf("phys_avail_count = %d\n", phys_avail_count); 1202 debugf("physsz = 0x%08x physmem = %ld (0x%08lx)\n", physsz, physmem, 1203 physmem); 1204 1205 /*******************************************************/ 1206 /* Initialize (statically allocated) kernel pmap. */ 1207 /*******************************************************/ 1208 PMAP_LOCK_INIT(kernel_pmap); 1209 kptbl_min = VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS / PDIR_SIZE; 1210 1211 debugf("kernel_pmap = 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)kernel_pmap); 1212 debugf("kptbl_min = %d, kernel_ptbls = %d\n", kptbl_min, kernel_ptbls); 1213 debugf("kernel pdir range: 0x%08x - 0x%08x\n", 1214 kptbl_min * PDIR_SIZE, (kptbl_min + kernel_ptbls) * PDIR_SIZE - 1); 1215 1216 /* Initialize kernel pdir */ 1217 for (i = 0; i < kernel_ptbls; i++) 1218 kernel_pmap->pm_pdir[kptbl_min + i] = 1219 (pte_t *)(kernel_pdir + (i * PAGE_SIZE * PTBL_PAGES)); 1220 1221 for (i = 0; i < MAXCPU; i++) { 1222 kernel_pmap->pm_tid[i] = TID_KERNEL; 1223 1224 /* Initialize each CPU's tidbusy entry 0 with kernel_pmap */ 1225 tidbusy[i][0] = kernel_pmap; 1226 } 1227 1228 /* 1229 * Fill in PTEs covering kernel code and data. They are not required 1230 * for address translation, as this area is covered by static TLB1 1231 * entries, but for pte_vatopa() to work correctly with kernel area 1232 * addresses. 1233 */ 1234 for (va = kernstart; va < data_end; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 1235 pte = &(kernel_pmap->pm_pdir[PDIR_IDX(va)][PTBL_IDX(va)]); 1236 pte->rpn = kernload + (va - kernstart); 1237 pte->flags = PTE_M | PTE_SR | PTE_SW | PTE_SX | PTE_WIRED | 1238 PTE_VALID; 1239 } 1240 /* Mark kernel_pmap active on all CPUs */ 1241 CPU_FILL(&kernel_pmap->pm_active); 1242 1243 /* 1244 * Initialize the global pv list lock. 1245 */ 1246 rw_init(&pvh_global_lock, "pmap pv global"); 1247 1248 /*******************************************************/ 1249 /* Final setup */ 1250 /*******************************************************/ 1251 1252 /* Enter kstack0 into kernel map, provide guard page */ 1253 kstack0 = virtual_avail + KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; 1254 thread0.td_kstack = kstack0; 1255 thread0.td_kstack_pages = KSTACK_PAGES; 1256 1257 debugf("kstack_sz = 0x%08x\n", kstack0_sz); 1258 debugf("kstack0_phys at 0x%08x - 0x%08x\n", 1259 kstack0_phys, kstack0_phys + kstack0_sz); 1260 debugf("kstack0 at 0x%08x - 0x%08x\n", kstack0, kstack0 + kstack0_sz); 1261 1262 virtual_avail += KSTACK_GUARD_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE + kstack0_sz; 1263 for (i = 0; i < KSTACK_PAGES; i++) { 1264 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, kstack0, kstack0_phys); 1265 kstack0 += PAGE_SIZE; 1266 kstack0_phys += PAGE_SIZE; 1267 } 1268 1269 debugf("virtual_avail = %08x\n", virtual_avail); 1270 debugf("virtual_end = %08x\n", virtual_end); 1271 1272 debugf("mmu_booke_bootstrap: exit\n"); 1273} 1274 1275void 1276pmap_bootstrap_ap(volatile uint32_t *trcp __unused) 1277{ 1278 int i; 1279 1280 /* 1281 * Finish TLB1 configuration: the BSP already set up its TLB1 and we 1282 * have the snapshot of its contents in the s/w tlb1[] table, so use 1283 * these values directly to (re)program AP's TLB1 hardware. 1284 */ 1285 for (i = bp_ntlb1s; i < tlb1_idx; i++) { 1286 /* Skip invalid entries */ 1287 if (!(tlb1[i].mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) 1288 continue; 1289 1290 tlb1_write_entry(i); 1291 } 1292 1293 set_mas4_defaults(); 1294} 1295 1296/* 1297 * Get the physical page address for the given pmap/virtual address. 1298 */ 1299static vm_paddr_t 1300mmu_booke_extract(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va) 1301{ 1302 vm_paddr_t pa; 1303 1304 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 1305 pa = pte_vatopa(mmu, pmap, va); 1306 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 1307 1308 return (pa); 1309} 1310 1311/* 1312 * Extract the physical page address associated with the given 1313 * kernel virtual address. 1314 */ 1315static vm_paddr_t 1316mmu_booke_kextract(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t va) 1317{ 1318 1319 return (pte_vatopa(mmu, kernel_pmap, va)); 1320} 1321 1322/* 1323 * Initialize the pmap module. 1324 * Called by vm_init, to initialize any structures that the pmap 1325 * system needs to map virtual memory. 1326 */ 1327static void 1328mmu_booke_init(mmu_t mmu) 1329{ 1330 int shpgperproc = PMAP_SHPGPERPROC; 1331 1332 /* 1333 * Initialize the address space (zone) for the pv entries. Set a 1334 * high water mark so that the system can recover from excessive 1335 * numbers of pv entries. 1336 */ 1337 pvzone = uma_zcreate("PV ENTRY", sizeof(struct pv_entry), NULL, NULL, 1338 NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_VM | UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); 1339 1340 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.shpgperproc", &shpgperproc); 1341 pv_entry_max = shpgperproc * maxproc + cnt.v_page_count; 1342 1343 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.pv_entries", &pv_entry_max); 1344 pv_entry_high_water = 9 * (pv_entry_max / 10); 1345 1346 uma_zone_reserve_kva(pvzone, pv_entry_max); 1347 1348 /* Pre-fill pvzone with initial number of pv entries. */ 1349 uma_prealloc(pvzone, PV_ENTRY_ZONE_MIN); 1350 1351 /* Initialize ptbl allocation. */ 1352 ptbl_init(); 1353} 1354 1355/* 1356 * Map a list of wired pages into kernel virtual address space. This is 1357 * intended for temporary mappings which do not need page modification or 1358 * references recorded. Existing mappings in the region are overwritten. 1359 */ 1360static void 1361mmu_booke_qenter(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t sva, vm_page_t *m, int count) 1362{ 1363 vm_offset_t va; 1364 1365 va = sva; 1366 while (count-- > 0) { 1367 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, va, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(*m)); 1368 va += PAGE_SIZE; 1369 m++; 1370 } 1371} 1372 1373/* 1374 * Remove page mappings from kernel virtual address space. Intended for 1375 * temporary mappings entered by mmu_booke_qenter. 1376 */ 1377static void 1378mmu_booke_qremove(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t sva, int count) 1379{ 1380 vm_offset_t va; 1381 1382 va = sva; 1383 while (count-- > 0) { 1384 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, va); 1385 va += PAGE_SIZE; 1386 } 1387} 1388 1389/* 1390 * Map a wired page into kernel virtual address space. 1391 */ 1392static void 1393mmu_booke_kenter(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa) 1394{ 1395 unsigned int pdir_idx = PDIR_IDX(va); 1396 unsigned int ptbl_idx = PTBL_IDX(va); 1397 uint32_t flags; 1398 pte_t *pte; 1399 1400 KASSERT(((va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) && 1401 (va <= VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS)), ("mmu_booke_kenter: invalid va")); 1402 1403 flags = PTE_M | PTE_SR | PTE_SW | PTE_SX | PTE_WIRED | PTE_VALID; 1404 1405 pte = &(kernel_pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx][ptbl_idx]); 1406 1407 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1408 tlb_miss_lock(); 1409 1410 if (PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 1411 1412 CTR1(KTR_PMAP, "%s: replacing entry!", __func__); 1413 1414 /* Flush entry from TLB0 */ 1415 tlb0_flush_entry(va); 1416 } 1417 1418 pte->rpn = pa & ~PTE_PA_MASK; 1419 pte->flags = flags; 1420 1421 //debugf("mmu_booke_kenter: pdir_idx = %d ptbl_idx = %d va=0x%08x " 1422 // "pa=0x%08x rpn=0x%08x flags=0x%08x\n", 1423 // pdir_idx, ptbl_idx, va, pa, pte->rpn, pte->flags); 1424 1425 /* Flush the real memory from the instruction cache. */ 1426 if ((flags & (PTE_I | PTE_G)) == 0) { 1427 __syncicache((void *)va, PAGE_SIZE); 1428 } 1429 1430 tlb_miss_unlock(); 1431 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1432} 1433 1434/* 1435 * Remove a page from kernel page table. 1436 */ 1437static void 1438mmu_booke_kremove(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t va) 1439{ 1440 unsigned int pdir_idx = PDIR_IDX(va); 1441 unsigned int ptbl_idx = PTBL_IDX(va); 1442 pte_t *pte; 1443 1444// CTR2(KTR_PMAP,("%s: s (va = 0x%08x)\n", __func__, va)); 1445 1446 KASSERT(((va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) && 1447 (va <= VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS)), 1448 ("mmu_booke_kremove: invalid va")); 1449 1450 pte = &(kernel_pmap->pm_pdir[pdir_idx][ptbl_idx]); 1451 1452 if (!PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 1453 1454 CTR1(KTR_PMAP, "%s: invalid pte", __func__); 1455 1456 return; 1457 } 1458 1459 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1460 tlb_miss_lock(); 1461 1462 /* Invalidate entry in TLB0, update PTE. */ 1463 tlb0_flush_entry(va); 1464 pte->flags = 0; 1465 pte->rpn = 0; 1466 1467 tlb_miss_unlock(); 1468 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1469} 1470 1471/* 1472 * Initialize pmap associated with process 0. 1473 */ 1474static void 1475mmu_booke_pinit0(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap) 1476{ 1477 1478 PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap); 1479 mmu_booke_pinit(mmu, pmap); 1480 PCPU_SET(curpmap, pmap); 1481} 1482 1483/* 1484 * Initialize a preallocated and zeroed pmap structure, 1485 * such as one in a vmspace structure. 1486 */ 1487static void 1488mmu_booke_pinit(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap) 1489{ 1490 int i; 1491 1492 CTR4(KTR_PMAP, "%s: pmap = %p, proc %d '%s'", __func__, pmap, 1493 curthread->td_proc->p_pid, curthread->td_proc->p_comm); 1494 1495 KASSERT((pmap != kernel_pmap), ("pmap_pinit: initializing kernel_pmap")); 1496 1497 for (i = 0; i < MAXCPU; i++) 1498 pmap->pm_tid[i] = TID_NONE; 1499 CPU_ZERO(&kernel_pmap->pm_active); 1500 bzero(&pmap->pm_stats, sizeof(pmap->pm_stats)); 1501 bzero(&pmap->pm_pdir, sizeof(pte_t *) * PDIR_NENTRIES); 1502 TAILQ_INIT(&pmap->pm_ptbl_list); 1503} 1504 1505/* 1506 * Release any resources held by the given physical map. 1507 * Called when a pmap initialized by mmu_booke_pinit is being released. 1508 * Should only be called if the map contains no valid mappings. 1509 */ 1510static void 1511mmu_booke_release(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap) 1512{ 1513 1514 KASSERT(pmap->pm_stats.resident_count == 0, 1515 ("pmap_release: pmap resident count %ld != 0", 1516 pmap->pm_stats.resident_count)); 1517} 1518 1519/* 1520 * Insert the given physical page at the specified virtual address in the 1521 * target physical map with the protection requested. If specified the page 1522 * will be wired down. 1523 */ 1524static void 1525mmu_booke_enter(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, 1526 vm_prot_t prot, boolean_t wired) 1527{ 1528 1529 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1530 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 1531 mmu_booke_enter_locked(mmu, pmap, va, m, prot, wired); 1532 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1533 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 1534} 1535 1536static void 1537mmu_booke_enter_locked(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, 1538 vm_prot_t prot, boolean_t wired) 1539{ 1540 pte_t *pte; 1541 vm_paddr_t pa; 1542 uint32_t flags; 1543 int su, sync; 1544 1545 pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m); 1546 su = (pmap == kernel_pmap); 1547 sync = 0; 1548 1549 //debugf("mmu_booke_enter_locked: s (pmap=0x%08x su=%d tid=%d m=0x%08x va=0x%08x " 1550 // "pa=0x%08x prot=0x%08x wired=%d)\n", 1551 // (u_int32_t)pmap, su, pmap->pm_tid, 1552 // (u_int32_t)m, va, pa, prot, wired); 1553 1554 if (su) { 1555 KASSERT(((va >= virtual_avail) && 1556 (va <= VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS)), 1557 ("mmu_booke_enter_locked: kernel pmap, non kernel va")); 1558 } else { 1559 KASSERT((va <= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS), 1560 ("mmu_booke_enter_locked: user pmap, non user va")); 1561 } 1562 if ((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0 && !vm_page_xbusied(m)) 1563 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED(m->object); 1564 1565 PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, MA_OWNED); 1566 1567 /* 1568 * If there is an existing mapping, and the physical address has not 1569 * changed, must be protection or wiring change. 1570 */ 1571 if (((pte = pte_find(mmu, pmap, va)) != NULL) && 1572 (PTE_ISVALID(pte)) && (PTE_PA(pte) == pa)) { 1573 1574 /* 1575 * Before actually updating pte->flags we calculate and 1576 * prepare its new value in a helper var. 1577 */ 1578 flags = pte->flags; 1579 flags &= ~(PTE_UW | PTE_UX | PTE_SW | PTE_SX | PTE_MODIFIED); 1580 1581 /* Wiring change, just update stats. */ 1582 if (wired) { 1583 if (!PTE_ISWIRED(pte)) { 1584 flags |= PTE_WIRED; 1585 pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; 1586 } 1587 } else { 1588 if (PTE_ISWIRED(pte)) { 1589 flags &= ~PTE_WIRED; 1590 pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; 1591 } 1592 } 1593 1594 if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) { 1595 /* Add write permissions. */ 1596 flags |= PTE_SW; 1597 if (!su) 1598 flags |= PTE_UW; 1599 1600 if ((flags & PTE_MANAGED) != 0) 1601 vm_page_aflag_set(m, PGA_WRITEABLE); 1602 } else { 1603 /* Handle modified pages, sense modify status. */ 1604 1605 /* 1606 * The PTE_MODIFIED flag could be set by underlying 1607 * TLB misses since we last read it (above), possibly 1608 * other CPUs could update it so we check in the PTE 1609 * directly rather than rely on that saved local flags 1610 * copy. 1611 */ 1612 if (PTE_ISMODIFIED(pte)) 1613 vm_page_dirty(m); 1614 } 1615 1616 if (prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) { 1617 flags |= PTE_SX; 1618 if (!su) 1619 flags |= PTE_UX; 1620 1621 /* 1622 * Check existing flags for execute permissions: if we 1623 * are turning execute permissions on, icache should 1624 * be flushed. 1625 */ 1626 if ((pte->flags & (PTE_UX | PTE_SX)) == 0) 1627 sync++; 1628 } 1629 1630 flags &= ~PTE_REFERENCED; 1631 1632 /* 1633 * The new flags value is all calculated -- only now actually 1634 * update the PTE. 1635 */ 1636 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1637 tlb_miss_lock(); 1638 1639 tlb0_flush_entry(va); 1640 pte->flags = flags; 1641 1642 tlb_miss_unlock(); 1643 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1644 1645 } else { 1646 /* 1647 * If there is an existing mapping, but it's for a different 1648 * physical address, pte_enter() will delete the old mapping. 1649 */ 1650 //if ((pte != NULL) && PTE_ISVALID(pte)) 1651 // debugf("mmu_booke_enter_locked: replace\n"); 1652 //else 1653 // debugf("mmu_booke_enter_locked: new\n"); 1654 1655 /* Now set up the flags and install the new mapping. */ 1656 flags = (PTE_SR | PTE_VALID); 1657 flags |= PTE_M; 1658 1659 if (!su) 1660 flags |= PTE_UR; 1661 1662 if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) { 1663 flags |= PTE_SW; 1664 if (!su) 1665 flags |= PTE_UW; 1666 1667 if ((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0) 1668 vm_page_aflag_set(m, PGA_WRITEABLE); 1669 } 1670 1671 if (prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) { 1672 flags |= PTE_SX; 1673 if (!su) 1674 flags |= PTE_UX; 1675 } 1676 1677 /* If its wired update stats. */ 1678 if (wired) { 1679 pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; 1680 flags |= PTE_WIRED; 1681 } 1682 1683 pte_enter(mmu, pmap, m, va, flags); 1684 1685 /* Flush the real memory from the instruction cache. */ 1686 if (prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) 1687 sync++; 1688 } 1689 1690 if (sync && (su || pmap == PCPU_GET(curpmap))) { 1691 __syncicache((void *)va, PAGE_SIZE); 1692 sync = 0; 1693 } 1694} 1695 1696/* 1697 * Maps a sequence of resident pages belonging to the same object. 1698 * The sequence begins with the given page m_start. This page is 1699 * mapped at the given virtual address start. Each subsequent page is 1700 * mapped at a virtual address that is offset from start by the same 1701 * amount as the page is offset from m_start within the object. The 1702 * last page in the sequence is the page with the largest offset from 1703 * m_start that can be mapped at a virtual address less than the given 1704 * virtual address end. Not every virtual page between start and end 1705 * is mapped; only those for which a resident page exists with the 1706 * corresponding offset from m_start are mapped. 1707 */ 1708static void 1709mmu_booke_enter_object(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t start, 1710 vm_offset_t end, vm_page_t m_start, vm_prot_t prot) 1711{ 1712 vm_page_t m; 1713 vm_pindex_t diff, psize; 1714 1715 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED(m_start->object); 1716 1717 psize = atop(end - start); 1718 m = m_start; 1719 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1720 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 1721 while (m != NULL && (diff = m->pindex - m_start->pindex) < psize) { 1722 mmu_booke_enter_locked(mmu, pmap, start + ptoa(diff), m, 1723 prot & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE), FALSE); 1724 m = TAILQ_NEXT(m, listq); 1725 } 1726 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1727 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 1728} 1729 1730static void 1731mmu_booke_enter_quick(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_page_t m, 1732 vm_prot_t prot) 1733{ 1734 1735 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1736 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 1737 mmu_booke_enter_locked(mmu, pmap, va, m, 1738 prot & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE), FALSE); 1739 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1740 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 1741} 1742 1743/* 1744 * Remove the given range of addresses from the specified map. 1745 * 1746 * It is assumed that the start and end are properly rounded to the page size. 1747 */ 1748static void 1749mmu_booke_remove(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t endva) 1750{ 1751 pte_t *pte; 1752 uint8_t hold_flag; 1753 1754 int su = (pmap == kernel_pmap); 1755 1756 //debugf("mmu_booke_remove: s (su = %d pmap=0x%08x tid=%d va=0x%08x endva=0x%08x)\n", 1757 // su, (u_int32_t)pmap, pmap->pm_tid, va, endva); 1758 1759 if (su) { 1760 KASSERT(((va >= virtual_avail) && 1761 (va <= VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS)), 1762 ("mmu_booke_remove: kernel pmap, non kernel va")); 1763 } else { 1764 KASSERT((va <= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS), 1765 ("mmu_booke_remove: user pmap, non user va")); 1766 } 1767 1768 if (PMAP_REMOVE_DONE(pmap)) { 1769 //debugf("mmu_booke_remove: e (empty)\n"); 1770 return; 1771 } 1772 1773 hold_flag = PTBL_HOLD_FLAG(pmap); 1774 //debugf("mmu_booke_remove: hold_flag = %d\n", hold_flag); 1775 1776 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1777 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 1778 for (; va < endva; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 1779 pte = pte_find(mmu, pmap, va); 1780 if ((pte != NULL) && PTE_ISVALID(pte)) 1781 pte_remove(mmu, pmap, va, hold_flag); 1782 } 1783 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 1784 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1785 1786 //debugf("mmu_booke_remove: e\n"); 1787} 1788 1789/* 1790 * Remove physical page from all pmaps in which it resides. 1791 */ 1792static void 1793mmu_booke_remove_all(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 1794{ 1795 pv_entry_t pv, pvn; 1796 uint8_t hold_flag; 1797 1798 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1799 for (pv = TAILQ_FIRST(&m->md.pv_list); pv != NULL; pv = pvn) { 1800 pvn = TAILQ_NEXT(pv, pv_link); 1801 1802 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 1803 hold_flag = PTBL_HOLD_FLAG(pv->pv_pmap); 1804 pte_remove(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va, hold_flag); 1805 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 1806 } 1807 vm_page_aflag_clear(m, PGA_WRITEABLE); 1808 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1809} 1810 1811/* 1812 * Map a range of physical addresses into kernel virtual address space. 1813 */ 1814static vm_offset_t 1815mmu_booke_map(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t *virt, vm_paddr_t pa_start, 1816 vm_paddr_t pa_end, int prot) 1817{ 1818 vm_offset_t sva = *virt; 1819 vm_offset_t va = sva; 1820 1821 //debugf("mmu_booke_map: s (sva = 0x%08x pa_start = 0x%08x pa_end = 0x%08x)\n", 1822 // sva, pa_start, pa_end); 1823 1824 while (pa_start < pa_end) { 1825 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, va, pa_start); 1826 va += PAGE_SIZE; 1827 pa_start += PAGE_SIZE; 1828 } 1829 *virt = va; 1830 1831 //debugf("mmu_booke_map: e (va = 0x%08x)\n", va); 1832 return (sva); 1833} 1834 1835/* 1836 * The pmap must be activated before it's address space can be accessed in any 1837 * way. 1838 */ 1839static void 1840mmu_booke_activate(mmu_t mmu, struct thread *td) 1841{ 1842 pmap_t pmap; 1843 u_int cpuid; 1844 1845 pmap = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_pmap; 1846 1847 CTR5(KTR_PMAP, "%s: s (td = %p, proc = '%s', id = %d, pmap = 0x%08x)", 1848 __func__, td, td->td_proc->p_comm, td->td_proc->p_pid, pmap); 1849 1850 KASSERT((pmap != kernel_pmap), ("mmu_booke_activate: kernel_pmap!")); 1851 1852 mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock); 1853 1854 cpuid = PCPU_GET(cpuid); 1855 CPU_SET_ATOMIC(cpuid, &pmap->pm_active); 1856 PCPU_SET(curpmap, pmap); 1857 1858 if (pmap->pm_tid[cpuid] == TID_NONE) 1859 tid_alloc(pmap); 1860 1861 /* Load PID0 register with pmap tid value. */ 1862 mtspr(SPR_PID0, pmap->pm_tid[cpuid]); 1863 __asm __volatile("isync"); 1864 1865 mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock); 1866 1867 CTR3(KTR_PMAP, "%s: e (tid = %d for '%s')", __func__, 1868 pmap->pm_tid[PCPU_GET(cpuid)], td->td_proc->p_comm); 1869} 1870 1871/* 1872 * Deactivate the specified process's address space. 1873 */ 1874static void 1875mmu_booke_deactivate(mmu_t mmu, struct thread *td) 1876{ 1877 pmap_t pmap; 1878 1879 pmap = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_pmap; 1880 1881 CTR5(KTR_PMAP, "%s: td=%p, proc = '%s', id = %d, pmap = 0x%08x", 1882 __func__, td, td->td_proc->p_comm, td->td_proc->p_pid, pmap); 1883 1884 CPU_CLR_ATOMIC(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &pmap->pm_active); 1885 PCPU_SET(curpmap, NULL); 1886} 1887 1888/* 1889 * Copy the range specified by src_addr/len 1890 * from the source map to the range dst_addr/len 1891 * in the destination map. 1892 * 1893 * This routine is only advisory and need not do anything. 1894 */ 1895static void 1896mmu_booke_copy(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t dst_pmap, pmap_t src_pmap, 1897 vm_offset_t dst_addr, vm_size_t len, vm_offset_t src_addr) 1898{ 1899 1900} 1901 1902/* 1903 * Set the physical protection on the specified range of this map as requested. 1904 */ 1905static void 1906mmu_booke_protect(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t sva, vm_offset_t eva, 1907 vm_prot_t prot) 1908{ 1909 vm_offset_t va; 1910 vm_page_t m; 1911 pte_t *pte; 1912 1913 if ((prot & VM_PROT_READ) == VM_PROT_NONE) { 1914 mmu_booke_remove(mmu, pmap, sva, eva); 1915 return; 1916 } 1917 1918 if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) 1919 return; 1920 1921 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 1922 for (va = sva; va < eva; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 1923 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pmap, va)) != NULL) { 1924 if (PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 1925 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(PTE_PA(pte)); 1926 1927 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1928 tlb_miss_lock(); 1929 1930 /* Handle modified pages. */ 1931 if (PTE_ISMODIFIED(pte) && PTE_ISMANAGED(pte)) 1932 vm_page_dirty(m); 1933 1934 tlb0_flush_entry(va); 1935 pte->flags &= ~(PTE_UW | PTE_SW | PTE_MODIFIED); 1936 1937 tlb_miss_unlock(); 1938 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1939 } 1940 } 1941 } 1942 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 1943} 1944 1945/* 1946 * Clear the write and modified bits in each of the given page's mappings. 1947 */ 1948static void 1949mmu_booke_remove_write(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 1950{ 1951 pv_entry_t pv; 1952 pte_t *pte; 1953 1954 KASSERT((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0, 1955 ("mmu_booke_remove_write: page %p is not managed", m)); 1956 1957 /* 1958 * If the page is not exclusive busied, then PGA_WRITEABLE cannot be 1959 * set by another thread while the object is locked. Thus, 1960 * if PGA_WRITEABLE is clear, no page table entries need updating. 1961 */ 1962 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(m->object); 1963 if (!vm_page_xbusied(m) && (m->aflags & PGA_WRITEABLE) == 0) 1964 return; 1965 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1966 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 1967 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 1968 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va)) != NULL) { 1969 if (PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 1970 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(PTE_PA(pte)); 1971 1972 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1973 tlb_miss_lock(); 1974 1975 /* Handle modified pages. */ 1976 if (PTE_ISMODIFIED(pte)) 1977 vm_page_dirty(m); 1978 1979 /* Flush mapping from TLB0. */ 1980 pte->flags &= ~(PTE_UW | PTE_SW | PTE_MODIFIED); 1981 1982 tlb_miss_unlock(); 1983 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 1984 } 1985 } 1986 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 1987 } 1988 vm_page_aflag_clear(m, PGA_WRITEABLE); 1989 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 1990} 1991 1992static void 1993mmu_booke_sync_icache(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t sz) 1994{ 1995 pte_t *pte; 1996 pmap_t pmap; 1997 vm_page_t m; 1998 vm_offset_t addr; 1999 vm_paddr_t pa; 2000 int active, valid; 2001 2002 va = trunc_page(va); 2003 sz = round_page(sz); 2004 2005 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2006 pmap = PCPU_GET(curpmap); 2007 active = (pm == kernel_pmap || pm == pmap) ? 1 : 0; 2008 while (sz > 0) { 2009 PMAP_LOCK(pm); 2010 pte = pte_find(mmu, pm, va); 2011 valid = (pte != NULL && PTE_ISVALID(pte)) ? 1 : 0; 2012 if (valid) 2013 pa = PTE_PA(pte); 2014 PMAP_UNLOCK(pm); 2015 if (valid) { 2016 if (!active) { 2017 /* Create a mapping in the active pmap. */ 2018 addr = 0; 2019 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); 2020 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 2021 pte_enter(mmu, pmap, m, addr, 2022 PTE_SR | PTE_VALID | PTE_UR); 2023 __syncicache((void *)addr, PAGE_SIZE); 2024 pte_remove(mmu, pmap, addr, PTBL_UNHOLD); 2025 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 2026 } else 2027 __syncicache((void *)va, PAGE_SIZE); 2028 } 2029 va += PAGE_SIZE; 2030 sz -= PAGE_SIZE; 2031 } 2032 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2033} 2034 2035/* 2036 * Atomically extract and hold the physical page with the given 2037 * pmap and virtual address pair if that mapping permits the given 2038 * protection. 2039 */ 2040static vm_page_t 2041mmu_booke_extract_and_hold(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, 2042 vm_prot_t prot) 2043{ 2044 pte_t *pte; 2045 vm_page_t m; 2046 uint32_t pte_wbit; 2047 vm_paddr_t pa; 2048 2049 m = NULL; 2050 pa = 0; 2051 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 2052retry: 2053 pte = pte_find(mmu, pmap, va); 2054 if ((pte != NULL) && PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 2055 if (pmap == kernel_pmap) 2056 pte_wbit = PTE_SW; 2057 else 2058 pte_wbit = PTE_UW; 2059 2060 if ((pte->flags & pte_wbit) || ((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0)) { 2061 if (vm_page_pa_tryrelock(pmap, PTE_PA(pte), &pa)) 2062 goto retry; 2063 m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(PTE_PA(pte)); 2064 vm_page_hold(m); 2065 } 2066 } 2067 2068 PA_UNLOCK_COND(pa); 2069 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 2070 return (m); 2071} 2072 2073/* 2074 * Initialize a vm_page's machine-dependent fields. 2075 */ 2076static void 2077mmu_booke_page_init(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2078{ 2079 2080 TAILQ_INIT(&m->md.pv_list); 2081} 2082 2083/* 2084 * mmu_booke_zero_page_area zeros the specified hardware page by 2085 * mapping it into virtual memory and using bzero to clear 2086 * its contents. 2087 * 2088 * off and size must reside within a single page. 2089 */ 2090static void 2091mmu_booke_zero_page_area(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m, int off, int size) 2092{ 2093 vm_offset_t va; 2094 2095 /* XXX KASSERT off and size are within a single page? */ 2096 2097 mtx_lock(&zero_page_mutex); 2098 va = zero_page_va; 2099 2100 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, va, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m)); 2101 bzero((caddr_t)va + off, size); 2102 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, va); 2103 2104 mtx_unlock(&zero_page_mutex); 2105} 2106 2107/* 2108 * mmu_booke_zero_page zeros the specified hardware page. 2109 */ 2110static void 2111mmu_booke_zero_page(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2112{ 2113 2114 mmu_booke_zero_page_area(mmu, m, 0, PAGE_SIZE); 2115} 2116 2117/* 2118 * mmu_booke_copy_page copies the specified (machine independent) page by 2119 * mapping the page into virtual memory and using memcopy to copy the page, 2120 * one machine dependent page at a time. 2121 */ 2122static void 2123mmu_booke_copy_page(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t sm, vm_page_t dm) 2124{ 2125 vm_offset_t sva, dva; 2126 2127 sva = copy_page_src_va; 2128 dva = copy_page_dst_va; 2129 2130 mtx_lock(©_page_mutex); 2131 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, sva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(sm)); 2132 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, dva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(dm)); 2133 memcpy((caddr_t)dva, (caddr_t)sva, PAGE_SIZE); 2134 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, dva); 2135 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, sva); 2136 mtx_unlock(©_page_mutex); 2137} 2138 2139static inline void 2140mmu_booke_copy_pages(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t *ma, vm_offset_t a_offset, 2141 vm_page_t *mb, vm_offset_t b_offset, int xfersize) 2142{ 2143 void *a_cp, *b_cp; 2144 vm_offset_t a_pg_offset, b_pg_offset; 2145 int cnt; 2146 2147 mtx_lock(©_page_mutex); 2148 while (xfersize > 0) { 2149 a_pg_offset = a_offset & PAGE_MASK; 2150 cnt = min(xfersize, PAGE_SIZE - a_pg_offset); 2151 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, copy_page_src_va, 2152 VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(ma[a_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT])); 2153 a_cp = (char *)copy_page_src_va + a_pg_offset; 2154 b_pg_offset = b_offset & PAGE_MASK; 2155 cnt = min(cnt, PAGE_SIZE - b_pg_offset); 2156 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, copy_page_dst_va, 2157 VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(mb[b_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT])); 2158 b_cp = (char *)copy_page_dst_va + b_pg_offset; 2159 bcopy(a_cp, b_cp, cnt); 2160 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, copy_page_dst_va); 2161 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, copy_page_src_va); 2162 a_offset += cnt; 2163 b_offset += cnt; 2164 xfersize -= cnt; 2165 } 2166 mtx_unlock(©_page_mutex); 2167} 2168 2169/* 2170 * mmu_booke_zero_page_idle zeros the specified hardware page by mapping it 2171 * into virtual memory and using bzero to clear its contents. This is intended 2172 * to be called from the vm_pagezero process only and outside of Giant. No 2173 * lock is required. 2174 */ 2175static void 2176mmu_booke_zero_page_idle(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2177{ 2178 vm_offset_t va; 2179 2180 va = zero_page_idle_va; 2181 mmu_booke_kenter(mmu, va, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m)); 2182 bzero((caddr_t)va, PAGE_SIZE); 2183 mmu_booke_kremove(mmu, va); 2184} 2185 2186/* 2187 * Return whether or not the specified physical page was modified 2188 * in any of physical maps. 2189 */ 2190static boolean_t 2191mmu_booke_is_modified(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2192{ 2193 pte_t *pte; 2194 pv_entry_t pv; 2195 boolean_t rv; 2196 2197 KASSERT((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0, 2198 ("mmu_booke_is_modified: page %p is not managed", m)); 2199 rv = FALSE; 2200 2201 /* 2202 * If the page is not exclusive busied, then PGA_WRITEABLE cannot be 2203 * concurrently set while the object is locked. Thus, if PGA_WRITEABLE 2204 * is clear, no PTEs can be modified. 2205 */ 2206 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(m->object); 2207 if (!vm_page_xbusied(m) && (m->aflags & PGA_WRITEABLE) == 0) 2208 return (rv); 2209 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2210 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 2211 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2212 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va)) != NULL && 2213 PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 2214 if (PTE_ISMODIFIED(pte)) 2215 rv = TRUE; 2216 } 2217 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2218 if (rv) 2219 break; 2220 } 2221 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2222 return (rv); 2223} 2224 2225/* 2226 * Return whether or not the specified virtual address is eligible 2227 * for prefault. 2228 */ 2229static boolean_t 2230mmu_booke_is_prefaultable(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr) 2231{ 2232 2233 return (FALSE); 2234} 2235 2236/* 2237 * Return whether or not the specified physical page was referenced 2238 * in any physical maps. 2239 */ 2240static boolean_t 2241mmu_booke_is_referenced(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2242{ 2243 pte_t *pte; 2244 pv_entry_t pv; 2245 boolean_t rv; 2246 2247 KASSERT((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0, 2248 ("mmu_booke_is_referenced: page %p is not managed", m)); 2249 rv = FALSE; 2250 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2251 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 2252 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2253 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va)) != NULL && 2254 PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 2255 if (PTE_ISREFERENCED(pte)) 2256 rv = TRUE; 2257 } 2258 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2259 if (rv) 2260 break; 2261 } 2262 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2263 return (rv); 2264} 2265 2266/* 2267 * Clear the modify bits on the specified physical page. 2268 */ 2269static void 2270mmu_booke_clear_modify(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2271{ 2272 pte_t *pte; 2273 pv_entry_t pv; 2274 2275 KASSERT((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0, 2276 ("mmu_booke_clear_modify: page %p is not managed", m)); 2277 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(m->object); 2278 KASSERT(!vm_page_xbusied(m), 2279 ("mmu_booke_clear_modify: page %p is exclusive busied", m)); 2280 2281 /* 2282 * If the page is not PG_AWRITEABLE, then no PTEs can be modified. 2283 * If the object containing the page is locked and the page is not 2284 * exclusive busied, then PG_AWRITEABLE cannot be concurrently set. 2285 */ 2286 if ((m->aflags & PGA_WRITEABLE) == 0) 2287 return; 2288 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2289 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 2290 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2291 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va)) != NULL && 2292 PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 2293 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 2294 tlb_miss_lock(); 2295 2296 if (pte->flags & (PTE_SW | PTE_UW | PTE_MODIFIED)) { 2297 tlb0_flush_entry(pv->pv_va); 2298 pte->flags &= ~(PTE_SW | PTE_UW | PTE_MODIFIED | 2299 PTE_REFERENCED); 2300 } 2301 2302 tlb_miss_unlock(); 2303 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 2304 } 2305 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2306 } 2307 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2308} 2309 2310/* 2311 * Return a count of reference bits for a page, clearing those bits. 2312 * It is not necessary for every reference bit to be cleared, but it 2313 * is necessary that 0 only be returned when there are truly no 2314 * reference bits set. 2315 * 2316 * XXX: The exact number of bits to check and clear is a matter that 2317 * should be tested and standardized at some point in the future for 2318 * optimal aging of shared pages. 2319 */ 2320static int 2321mmu_booke_ts_referenced(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2322{ 2323 pte_t *pte; 2324 pv_entry_t pv; 2325 int count; 2326 2327 KASSERT((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0, 2328 ("mmu_booke_ts_referenced: page %p is not managed", m)); 2329 count = 0; 2330 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2331 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 2332 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2333 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va)) != NULL && 2334 PTE_ISVALID(pte)) { 2335 if (PTE_ISREFERENCED(pte)) { 2336 mtx_lock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 2337 tlb_miss_lock(); 2338 2339 tlb0_flush_entry(pv->pv_va); 2340 pte->flags &= ~PTE_REFERENCED; 2341 2342 tlb_miss_unlock(); 2343 mtx_unlock_spin(&tlbivax_mutex); 2344 2345 if (++count > 4) { 2346 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2347 break; 2348 } 2349 } 2350 } 2351 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2352 } 2353 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2354 return (count); 2355} 2356 2357/* 2358 * Change wiring attribute for a map/virtual-address pair. 2359 */ 2360static void 2361mmu_booke_change_wiring(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va, boolean_t wired) 2362{ 2363 pte_t *pte; 2364 2365 PMAP_LOCK(pmap); 2366 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pmap, va)) != NULL) { 2367 if (wired) { 2368 if (!PTE_ISWIRED(pte)) { 2369 pte->flags |= PTE_WIRED; 2370 pmap->pm_stats.wired_count++; 2371 } 2372 } else { 2373 if (PTE_ISWIRED(pte)) { 2374 pte->flags &= ~PTE_WIRED; 2375 pmap->pm_stats.wired_count--; 2376 } 2377 } 2378 } 2379 PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); 2380} 2381 2382/* 2383 * Return true if the pmap's pv is one of the first 16 pvs linked to from this 2384 * page. This count may be changed upwards or downwards in the future; it is 2385 * only necessary that true be returned for a small subset of pmaps for proper 2386 * page aging. 2387 */ 2388static boolean_t 2389mmu_booke_page_exists_quick(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_page_t m) 2390{ 2391 pv_entry_t pv; 2392 int loops; 2393 boolean_t rv; 2394 2395 KASSERT((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) == 0, 2396 ("mmu_booke_page_exists_quick: page %p is not managed", m)); 2397 loops = 0; 2398 rv = FALSE; 2399 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2400 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 2401 if (pv->pv_pmap == pmap) { 2402 rv = TRUE; 2403 break; 2404 } 2405 if (++loops >= 16) 2406 break; 2407 } 2408 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2409 return (rv); 2410} 2411 2412/* 2413 * Return the number of managed mappings to the given physical page that are 2414 * wired. 2415 */ 2416static int 2417mmu_booke_page_wired_mappings(mmu_t mmu, vm_page_t m) 2418{ 2419 pv_entry_t pv; 2420 pte_t *pte; 2421 int count = 0; 2422 2423 if ((m->oflags & VPO_UNMANAGED) != 0) 2424 return (count); 2425 rw_wlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2426 TAILQ_FOREACH(pv, &m->md.pv_list, pv_link) { 2427 PMAP_LOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2428 if ((pte = pte_find(mmu, pv->pv_pmap, pv->pv_va)) != NULL) 2429 if (PTE_ISVALID(pte) && PTE_ISWIRED(pte)) 2430 count++; 2431 PMAP_UNLOCK(pv->pv_pmap); 2432 } 2433 rw_wunlock(&pvh_global_lock); 2434 return (count); 2435} 2436 2437static int 2438mmu_booke_dev_direct_mapped(mmu_t mmu, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size) 2439{ 2440 int i; 2441 vm_offset_t va; 2442 2443 /* 2444 * This currently does not work for entries that 2445 * overlap TLB1 entries. 2446 */ 2447 for (i = 0; i < tlb1_idx; i ++) { 2448 if (tlb1_iomapped(i, pa, size, &va) == 0) 2449 return (0); 2450 } 2451 2452 return (EFAULT); 2453} 2454 2455vm_offset_t 2456mmu_booke_dumpsys_map(mmu_t mmu, struct pmap_md *md, vm_size_t ofs, 2457 vm_size_t *sz) 2458{ 2459 vm_paddr_t pa, ppa; 2460 vm_offset_t va; 2461 vm_size_t gran; 2462 2463 /* Raw physical memory dumps don't have a virtual address. */ 2464 if (md->md_vaddr == ~0UL) { 2465 /* We always map a 256MB page at 256M. */ 2466 gran = 256 * 1024 * 1024; 2467 pa = md->md_paddr + ofs; 2468 ppa = pa & ~(gran - 1); 2469 ofs = pa - ppa; 2470 va = gran; 2471 tlb1_set_entry(va, ppa, gran, _TLB_ENTRY_IO); 2472 if (*sz > (gran - ofs)) 2473 *sz = gran - ofs; 2474 return (va + ofs); 2475 } 2476 2477 /* Minidumps are based on virtual memory addresses. */ 2478 va = md->md_vaddr + ofs; 2479 if (va >= kernstart + kernsize) { 2480 gran = PAGE_SIZE - (va & PAGE_MASK); 2481 if (*sz > gran) 2482 *sz = gran; 2483 } 2484 return (va); 2485} 2486 2487void 2488mmu_booke_dumpsys_unmap(mmu_t mmu, struct pmap_md *md, vm_size_t ofs, 2489 vm_offset_t va) 2490{ 2491 2492 /* Raw physical memory dumps don't have a virtual address. */ 2493 if (md->md_vaddr == ~0UL) { 2494 tlb1_idx--; 2495 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas1 = 0; 2496 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas2 = 0; 2497 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas3 = 0; 2498 tlb1_write_entry(tlb1_idx); 2499 return; 2500 } 2501 2502 /* Minidumps are based on virtual memory addresses. */ 2503 /* Nothing to do... */ 2504} 2505 2506struct pmap_md * 2507mmu_booke_scan_md(mmu_t mmu, struct pmap_md *prev) 2508{ 2509 static struct pmap_md md; 2510 pte_t *pte; 2511 vm_offset_t va; 2512 2513 if (dumpsys_minidump) { 2514 md.md_paddr = ~0UL; /* Minidumps use virtual addresses. */ 2515 if (prev == NULL) { 2516 /* 1st: kernel .data and .bss. */ 2517 md.md_index = 1; 2518 md.md_vaddr = trunc_page((uintptr_t)_etext); 2519 md.md_size = round_page((uintptr_t)_end) - md.md_vaddr; 2520 return (&md); 2521 } 2522 switch (prev->md_index) { 2523 case 1: 2524 /* 2nd: msgbuf and tables (see pmap_bootstrap()). */ 2525 md.md_index = 2; 2526 md.md_vaddr = data_start; 2527 md.md_size = data_end - data_start; 2528 break; 2529 case 2: 2530 /* 3rd: kernel VM. */ 2531 va = prev->md_vaddr + prev->md_size; 2532 /* Find start of next chunk (from va). */ 2533 while (va < virtual_end) { 2534 /* Don't dump the buffer cache. */ 2535 if (va >= kmi.buffer_sva && 2536 va < kmi.buffer_eva) { 2537 va = kmi.buffer_eva; 2538 continue; 2539 } 2540 pte = pte_find(mmu, kernel_pmap, va); 2541 if (pte != NULL && PTE_ISVALID(pte)) 2542 break; 2543 va += PAGE_SIZE; 2544 } 2545 if (va < virtual_end) { 2546 md.md_vaddr = va; 2547 va += PAGE_SIZE; 2548 /* Find last page in chunk. */ 2549 while (va < virtual_end) { 2550 /* Don't run into the buffer cache. */ 2551 if (va == kmi.buffer_sva) 2552 break; 2553 pte = pte_find(mmu, kernel_pmap, va); 2554 if (pte == NULL || !PTE_ISVALID(pte)) 2555 break; 2556 va += PAGE_SIZE; 2557 } 2558 md.md_size = va - md.md_vaddr; 2559 break; 2560 } 2561 md.md_index = 3; 2562 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 2563 default: 2564 return (NULL); 2565 } 2566 } else { /* minidumps */ 2567 mem_regions(&physmem_regions, &physmem_regions_sz, 2568 &availmem_regions, &availmem_regions_sz); 2569 2570 if (prev == NULL) { 2571 /* first physical chunk. */ 2572 md.md_paddr = physmem_regions[0].mr_start; 2573 md.md_size = physmem_regions[0].mr_size; 2574 md.md_vaddr = ~0UL; 2575 md.md_index = 1; 2576 } else if (md.md_index < physmem_regions_sz) { 2577 md.md_paddr = physmem_regions[md.md_index].mr_start; 2578 md.md_size = physmem_regions[md.md_index].mr_size; 2579 md.md_vaddr = ~0UL; 2580 md.md_index++; 2581 } else { 2582 /* There's no next physical chunk. */ 2583 return (NULL); 2584 } 2585 } 2586 2587 return (&md); 2588} 2589 2590/* 2591 * Map a set of physical memory pages into the kernel virtual address space. 2592 * Return a pointer to where it is mapped. This routine is intended to be used 2593 * for mapping device memory, NOT real memory. 2594 */ 2595static void * 2596mmu_booke_mapdev(mmu_t mmu, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size) 2597{ 2598 void *res; 2599 uintptr_t va; 2600 vm_size_t sz; 2601 2602 /* 2603 * CCSR is premapped. Note that (pa + size - 1) is there to make sure 2604 * we don't wrap around. Devices on the local bus typically extend all 2605 * the way up to and including 0xffffffff. In that case (pa + size) 2606 * would be 0. This creates a false positive (i.e. we think it's 2607 * within the CCSR) and not create a mapping. 2608 */ 2609 if (pa >= ccsrbar_pa && (pa + size - 1) < (ccsrbar_pa + CCSRBAR_SIZE)) { 2610 va = CCSRBAR_VA + (pa - ccsrbar_pa); 2611 return ((void *)va); 2612 } 2613 2614 va = (pa >= 0x80000000) ? pa : (0xe2000000 + pa); 2615 res = (void *)va; 2616 if (size < PAGE_SIZE) 2617 size = PAGE_SIZE; 2618 2619 do { 2620 sz = 1 << (ilog2(size) & ~1); 2621 if (bootverbose) 2622 printf("Wiring VA=%x to PA=%x (size=%x), " 2623 "using TLB1[%d]\n", va, pa, sz, tlb1_idx); 2624 tlb1_set_entry(va, pa, sz, _TLB_ENTRY_IO); 2625 size -= sz; 2626 pa += sz; 2627 va += sz; 2628 } while (size > 0); 2629 2630 return (res); 2631} 2632 2633/* 2634 * 'Unmap' a range mapped by mmu_booke_mapdev(). 2635 */ 2636static void 2637mmu_booke_unmapdev(mmu_t mmu, vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size) 2638{ 2639 vm_offset_t base, offset; 2640 2641 /* 2642 * Unmap only if this is inside kernel virtual space. 2643 */ 2644 if ((va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) && (va <= VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS)) { 2645 base = trunc_page(va); 2646 offset = va & PAGE_MASK; 2647 size = roundup(offset + size, PAGE_SIZE); 2648 kva_free(base, size); 2649 } 2650} 2651 2652/* 2653 * mmu_booke_object_init_pt preloads the ptes for a given object into the 2654 * specified pmap. This eliminates the blast of soft faults on process startup 2655 * and immediately after an mmap. 2656 */ 2657static void 2658mmu_booke_object_init_pt(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr, 2659 vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, vm_size_t size) 2660{ 2661 2662 VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED(object); 2663 KASSERT(object->type == OBJT_DEVICE || object->type == OBJT_SG, 2664 ("mmu_booke_object_init_pt: non-device object")); 2665} 2666 2667/* 2668 * Perform the pmap work for mincore. 2669 */ 2670static int 2671mmu_booke_mincore(mmu_t mmu, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t addr, 2672 vm_paddr_t *locked_pa) 2673{ 2674 2675 TODO; 2676 return (0); 2677} 2678 2679/**************************************************************************/ 2680/* TID handling */ 2681/**************************************************************************/ 2682 2683/* 2684 * Allocate a TID. If necessary, steal one from someone else. 2685 * The new TID is flushed from the TLB before returning. 2686 */ 2687static tlbtid_t 2688tid_alloc(pmap_t pmap) 2689{ 2690 tlbtid_t tid; 2691 int thiscpu; 2692 2693 KASSERT((pmap != kernel_pmap), ("tid_alloc: kernel pmap")); 2694 2695 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: s (pmap = %p)", __func__, pmap); 2696 2697 thiscpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid); 2698 2699 tid = PCPU_GET(tid_next); 2700 if (tid > TID_MAX) 2701 tid = TID_MIN; 2702 PCPU_SET(tid_next, tid + 1); 2703 2704 /* If we are stealing TID then clear the relevant pmap's field */ 2705 if (tidbusy[thiscpu][tid] != NULL) { 2706 2707 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: warning: stealing tid %d", __func__, tid); 2708 2709 tidbusy[thiscpu][tid]->pm_tid[thiscpu] = TID_NONE; 2710 2711 /* Flush all entries from TLB0 matching this TID. */ 2712 tid_flush(tid); 2713 } 2714 2715 tidbusy[thiscpu][tid] = pmap; 2716 pmap->pm_tid[thiscpu] = tid; 2717 __asm __volatile("msync; isync"); 2718 2719 CTR3(KTR_PMAP, "%s: e (%02d next = %02d)", __func__, tid, 2720 PCPU_GET(tid_next)); 2721 2722 return (tid); 2723} 2724 2725/**************************************************************************/ 2726/* TLB0 handling */ 2727/**************************************************************************/ 2728 2729static void 2730tlb_print_entry(int i, uint32_t mas1, uint32_t mas2, uint32_t mas3, 2731 uint32_t mas7) 2732{ 2733 int as; 2734 char desc[3]; 2735 tlbtid_t tid; 2736 vm_size_t size; 2737 unsigned int tsize; 2738 2739 desc[2] = '\0'; 2740 if (mas1 & MAS1_VALID) 2741 desc[0] = 'V'; 2742 else 2743 desc[0] = ' '; 2744 2745 if (mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) 2746 desc[1] = 'P'; 2747 else 2748 desc[1] = ' '; 2749 2750 as = (mas1 & MAS1_TS_MASK) ? 1 : 0; 2751 tid = MAS1_GETTID(mas1); 2752 2753 tsize = (mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT; 2754 size = 0; 2755 if (tsize) 2756 size = tsize2size(tsize); 2757 2758 debugf("%3d: (%s) [AS=%d] " 2759 "sz = 0x%08x tsz = %d tid = %d mas1 = 0x%08x " 2760 "mas2(va) = 0x%08x mas3(pa) = 0x%08x mas7 = 0x%08x\n", 2761 i, desc, as, size, tsize, tid, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7); 2762} 2763 2764/* Convert TLB0 va and way number to tlb0[] table index. */ 2765static inline unsigned int 2766tlb0_tableidx(vm_offset_t va, unsigned int way) 2767{ 2768 unsigned int idx; 2769 2770 idx = (way * TLB0_ENTRIES_PER_WAY); 2771 idx += (va & MAS2_TLB0_ENTRY_IDX_MASK) >> MAS2_TLB0_ENTRY_IDX_SHIFT; 2772 return (idx); 2773} 2774 2775/* 2776 * Invalidate TLB0 entry. 2777 */ 2778static inline void 2779tlb0_flush_entry(vm_offset_t va) 2780{ 2781 2782 CTR2(KTR_PMAP, "%s: s va=0x%08x", __func__, va); 2783 2784 mtx_assert(&tlbivax_mutex, MA_OWNED); 2785 2786 __asm __volatile("tlbivax 0, %0" :: "r"(va & MAS2_EPN_MASK)); 2787 __asm __volatile("isync; msync"); 2788 __asm __volatile("tlbsync; msync"); 2789 2790 CTR1(KTR_PMAP, "%s: e", __func__); 2791} 2792 2793/* Print out contents of the MAS registers for each TLB0 entry */ 2794void 2795tlb0_print_tlbentries(void) 2796{ 2797 uint32_t mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7; 2798 int entryidx, way, idx; 2799 2800 debugf("TLB0 entries:\n"); 2801 for (way = 0; way < TLB0_WAYS; way ++) 2802 for (entryidx = 0; entryidx < TLB0_ENTRIES_PER_WAY; entryidx++) { 2803 2804 mas0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(0) | MAS0_ESEL(way); 2805 mtspr(SPR_MAS0, mas0); 2806 __asm __volatile("isync"); 2807 2808 mas2 = entryidx << MAS2_TLB0_ENTRY_IDX_SHIFT; 2809 mtspr(SPR_MAS2, mas2); 2810 2811 __asm __volatile("isync; tlbre"); 2812 2813 mas1 = mfspr(SPR_MAS1); 2814 mas2 = mfspr(SPR_MAS2); 2815 mas3 = mfspr(SPR_MAS3); 2816 mas7 = mfspr(SPR_MAS7); 2817 2818 idx = tlb0_tableidx(mas2, way); 2819 tlb_print_entry(idx, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7); 2820 } 2821} 2822 2823/**************************************************************************/ 2824/* TLB1 handling */ 2825/**************************************************************************/ 2826 2827/* 2828 * TLB1 mapping notes: 2829 * 2830 * TLB1[0] CCSRBAR 2831 * TLB1[1] Kernel text and data. 2832 * TLB1[2-15] Additional kernel text and data mappings (if required), PCI 2833 * windows, other devices mappings. 2834 */ 2835 2836/* 2837 * Write given entry to TLB1 hardware. 2838 * Use 32 bit pa, clear 4 high-order bits of RPN (mas7). 2839 */ 2840static void 2841tlb1_write_entry(unsigned int idx) 2842{ 2843 uint32_t mas0, mas7; 2844 2845 //debugf("tlb1_write_entry: s\n"); 2846 2847 /* Clear high order RPN bits */ 2848 mas7 = 0; 2849 2850 /* Select entry */ 2851 mas0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(idx); 2852 //debugf("tlb1_write_entry: mas0 = 0x%08x\n", mas0); 2853 2854 mtspr(SPR_MAS0, mas0); 2855 __asm __volatile("isync"); 2856 mtspr(SPR_MAS1, tlb1[idx].mas1); 2857 __asm __volatile("isync"); 2858 mtspr(SPR_MAS2, tlb1[idx].mas2); 2859 __asm __volatile("isync"); 2860 mtspr(SPR_MAS3, tlb1[idx].mas3); 2861 __asm __volatile("isync"); 2862 mtspr(SPR_MAS7, mas7); 2863 __asm __volatile("isync; tlbwe; isync; msync"); 2864 2865 //debugf("tlb1_write_entry: e\n"); 2866} 2867 2868/* 2869 * Return the largest uint value log such that 2^log <= num. 2870 */ 2871static unsigned int 2872ilog2(unsigned int num) 2873{ 2874 int lz; 2875 2876 __asm ("cntlzw %0, %1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (num)); 2877 return (31 - lz); 2878} 2879 2880/* 2881 * Convert TLB TSIZE value to mapped region size. 2882 */ 2883static vm_size_t 2884tsize2size(unsigned int tsize) 2885{ 2886 2887 /* 2888 * size = 4^tsize KB 2889 * size = 4^tsize * 2^10 = 2^(2 * tsize - 10) 2890 */ 2891 2892 return ((1 << (2 * tsize)) * 1024); 2893} 2894 2895/* 2896 * Convert region size (must be power of 4) to TLB TSIZE value. 2897 */ 2898static unsigned int 2899size2tsize(vm_size_t size) 2900{ 2901 2902 return (ilog2(size) / 2 - 5); 2903} 2904 2905/* 2906 * Register permanent kernel mapping in TLB1. 2907 * 2908 * Entries are created starting from index 0 (current free entry is 2909 * kept in tlb1_idx) and are not supposed to be invalidated. 2910 */ 2911static int 2912tlb1_set_entry(vm_offset_t va, vm_offset_t pa, vm_size_t size, 2913 uint32_t flags) 2914{ 2915 uint32_t ts, tid; 2916 int tsize; 2917 2918 if (tlb1_idx >= TLB1_ENTRIES) { 2919 printf("tlb1_set_entry: TLB1 full!\n"); 2920 return (-1); 2921 } 2922 2923 /* Convert size to TSIZE */ 2924 tsize = size2tsize(size); 2925 2926 tid = (TID_KERNEL << MAS1_TID_SHIFT) & MAS1_TID_MASK; 2927 /* XXX TS is hard coded to 0 for now as we only use single address space */ 2928 ts = (0 << MAS1_TS_SHIFT) & MAS1_TS_MASK; 2929 2930 /* XXX LOCK tlb1[] */ 2931 2932 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | ts | tid; 2933 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas1 |= ((tsize << MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT) & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK); 2934 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas2 = (va & MAS2_EPN_MASK) | flags; 2935 2936 /* Set supervisor RWX permission bits */ 2937 tlb1[tlb1_idx].mas3 = (pa & MAS3_RPN) | MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW | MAS3_SX; 2938 2939 tlb1_write_entry(tlb1_idx++); 2940 2941 /* XXX UNLOCK tlb1[] */ 2942 2943 /* 2944 * XXX in general TLB1 updates should be propagated between CPUs, 2945 * since current design assumes to have the same TLB1 set-up on all 2946 * cores. 2947 */ 2948 return (0); 2949} 2950 2951/* 2952 * Map in contiguous RAM region into the TLB1 using maximum of 2953 * KERNEL_REGION_MAX_TLB_ENTRIES entries. 2954 * 2955 * If necessary round up last entry size and return total size 2956 * used by all allocated entries. 2957 */ 2958vm_size_t 2959tlb1_mapin_region(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size) 2960{ 2961 vm_size_t pgs[KERNEL_REGION_MAX_TLB_ENTRIES]; 2962 vm_size_t mapped, pgsz, base, mask; 2963 int idx, nents; 2964 2965 /* Round up to the next 1M */ 2966 size = (size + (1 << 20) - 1) & ~((1 << 20) - 1); 2967 2968 mapped = 0; 2969 idx = 0; 2970 base = va; 2971 pgsz = 64*1024*1024; 2972 while (mapped < size) { 2973 while (mapped < size && idx < KERNEL_REGION_MAX_TLB_ENTRIES) { 2974 while (pgsz > (size - mapped)) 2975 pgsz >>= 2; 2976 pgs[idx++] = pgsz; 2977 mapped += pgsz; 2978 } 2979 2980 /* We under-map. Correct for this. */ 2981 if (mapped < size) { 2982 while (pgs[idx - 1] == pgsz) { 2983 idx--; 2984 mapped -= pgsz; 2985 } 2986 /* XXX We may increase beyond out starting point. */ 2987 pgsz <<= 2; 2988 pgs[idx++] = pgsz; 2989 mapped += pgsz; 2990 } 2991 } 2992 2993 nents = idx; 2994 mask = pgs[0] - 1; 2995 /* Align address to the boundary */ 2996 if (va & mask) { 2997 va = (va + mask) & ~mask; 2998 pa = (pa + mask) & ~mask; 2999 } 3000 3001 for (idx = 0; idx < nents; idx++) { 3002 pgsz = pgs[idx]; 3003 debugf("%u: %x -> %x, size=%x\n", idx, pa, va, pgsz); 3004 tlb1_set_entry(va, pa, pgsz, _TLB_ENTRY_MEM); 3005 pa += pgsz; 3006 va += pgsz; 3007 } 3008 3009 mapped = (va - base); 3010 debugf("mapped size 0x%08x (wasted space 0x%08x)\n", 3011 mapped, mapped - size); 3012 return (mapped); 3013} 3014 3015/* 3016 * TLB1 initialization routine, to be called after the very first 3017 * assembler level setup done in locore.S. 3018 */ 3019void 3020tlb1_init(vm_offset_t ccsrbar) 3021{ 3022 uint32_t mas0, mas1, mas3; 3023 uint32_t tsz; 3024 u_int i; 3025 3026 ccsrbar_pa = ccsrbar; 3027 3028 if (bootinfo != NULL && bootinfo[0] != 1) { 3029 tlb1_idx = *((uint16_t *)(bootinfo + 8)); 3030 } else 3031 tlb1_idx = 1; 3032 3033 /* The first entry/entries are used to map the kernel. */ 3034 for (i = 0; i < tlb1_idx; i++) { 3035 mas0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(i); 3036 mtspr(SPR_MAS0, mas0); 3037 __asm __volatile("isync; tlbre"); 3038 3039 mas1 = mfspr(SPR_MAS1); 3040 if ((mas1 & MAS1_VALID) == 0) 3041 continue; 3042 3043 mas3 = mfspr(SPR_MAS3); 3044 3045 tlb1[i].mas1 = mas1; 3046 tlb1[i].mas2 = mfspr(SPR_MAS2); 3047 tlb1[i].mas3 = mas3; 3048 3049 if (i == 0) 3050 kernload = mas3 & MAS3_RPN; 3051 3052 tsz = (mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT; 3053 kernsize += (tsz > 0) ? tsize2size(tsz) : 0; 3054 } 3055 3056 /* Map in CCSRBAR. */ 3057 tlb1_set_entry(CCSRBAR_VA, ccsrbar, CCSRBAR_SIZE, _TLB_ENTRY_IO); 3058 3059#ifdef SMP 3060 bp_ntlb1s = tlb1_idx; 3061#endif 3062 3063 /* Purge the remaining entries */ 3064 for (i = tlb1_idx; i < TLB1_ENTRIES; i++) 3065 tlb1_write_entry(i); 3066 3067 /* Setup TLB miss defaults */ 3068 set_mas4_defaults(); 3069} 3070 3071/* 3072 * Setup MAS4 defaults. 3073 * These values are loaded to MAS0-2 on a TLB miss. 3074 */ 3075static void 3076set_mas4_defaults(void) 3077{ 3078 uint32_t mas4; 3079 3080 /* Defaults: TLB0, PID0, TSIZED=4K */ 3081 mas4 = MAS4_TLBSELD0; 3082 mas4 |= (TLB_SIZE_4K << MAS4_TSIZED_SHIFT) & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK; 3083#ifdef SMP 3084 mas4 |= MAS4_MD; 3085#endif 3086 mtspr(SPR_MAS4, mas4); 3087 __asm __volatile("isync"); 3088} 3089 3090/* 3091 * Print out contents of the MAS registers for each TLB1 entry 3092 */ 3093void 3094tlb1_print_tlbentries(void) 3095{ 3096 uint32_t mas0, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7; 3097 int i; 3098 3099 debugf("TLB1 entries:\n"); 3100 for (i = 0; i < TLB1_ENTRIES; i++) { 3101 3102 mas0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(i); 3103 mtspr(SPR_MAS0, mas0); 3104 3105 __asm __volatile("isync; tlbre"); 3106 3107 mas1 = mfspr(SPR_MAS1); 3108 mas2 = mfspr(SPR_MAS2); 3109 mas3 = mfspr(SPR_MAS3); 3110 mas7 = mfspr(SPR_MAS7); 3111 3112 tlb_print_entry(i, mas1, mas2, mas3, mas7); 3113 } 3114} 3115 3116/* 3117 * Print out contents of the in-ram tlb1 table. 3118 */ 3119void 3120tlb1_print_entries(void) 3121{ 3122 int i; 3123 3124 debugf("tlb1[] table entries:\n"); 3125 for (i = 0; i < TLB1_ENTRIES; i++) 3126 tlb_print_entry(i, tlb1[i].mas1, tlb1[i].mas2, tlb1[i].mas3, 0); 3127} 3128 3129/* 3130 * Return 0 if the physical IO range is encompassed by one of the 3131 * the TLB1 entries, otherwise return related error code. 3132 */ 3133static int 3134tlb1_iomapped(int i, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size, vm_offset_t *va) 3135{ 3136 uint32_t prot; 3137 vm_paddr_t pa_start; 3138 vm_paddr_t pa_end; 3139 unsigned int entry_tsize; 3140 vm_size_t entry_size; 3141 3142 *va = (vm_offset_t)NULL; 3143 3144 /* Skip invalid entries */ 3145 if (!(tlb1[i].mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) 3146 return (EINVAL); 3147 3148 /* 3149 * The entry must be cache-inhibited, guarded, and r/w 3150 * so it can function as an i/o page 3151 */ 3152 prot = tlb1[i].mas2 & (MAS2_I | MAS2_G); 3153 if (prot != (MAS2_I | MAS2_G)) 3154 return (EPERM); 3155 3156 prot = tlb1[i].mas3 & (MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW); 3157 if (prot != (MAS3_SR | MAS3_SW)) 3158 return (EPERM); 3159 3160 /* The address should be within the entry range. */ 3161 entry_tsize = (tlb1[i].mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT; 3162 KASSERT((entry_tsize), ("tlb1_iomapped: invalid entry tsize")); 3163 3164 entry_size = tsize2size(entry_tsize); 3165 pa_start = tlb1[i].mas3 & MAS3_RPN; 3166 pa_end = pa_start + entry_size - 1; 3167 3168 if ((pa < pa_start) || ((pa + size) > pa_end)) 3169 return (ERANGE); 3170 3171 /* Return virtual address of this mapping. */ 3172 *va = (tlb1[i].mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK) + (pa - pa_start); 3173 return (0); 3174} 3175