machdep.c revision 265952
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31/*-
32 * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33 * All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 *	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55 */
56
57#include <sys/cdefs.h>
58__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/powerpc/aim/machdep.c 265952 2014-05-13 16:50:10Z ian $");
59
60#include "opt_compat.h"
61#include "opt_ddb.h"
62#include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
63#include "opt_platform.h"
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/proc.h>
67#include <sys/systm.h>
68#include <sys/bio.h>
69#include <sys/buf.h>
70#include <sys/bus.h>
71#include <sys/cons.h>
72#include <sys/cpu.h>
73#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
74#include <sys/exec.h>
75#include <sys/imgact.h>
76#include <sys/kdb.h>
77#include <sys/kernel.h>
78#include <sys/ktr.h>
79#include <sys/linker.h>
80#include <sys/lock.h>
81#include <sys/malloc.h>
82#include <sys/mbuf.h>
83#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
84#include <sys/mutex.h>
85#include <sys/ptrace.h>
86#include <sys/reboot.h>
87#include <sys/rwlock.h>
88#include <sys/signalvar.h>
89#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
90#include <sys/sysctl.h>
91#include <sys/sysent.h>
92#include <sys/sysproto.h>
93#include <sys/ucontext.h>
94#include <sys/uio.h>
95#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
96#include <sys/vnode.h>
97
98#include <net/netisr.h>
99
100#include <vm/vm.h>
101#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
102#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
103#include <vm/vm_page.h>
104#include <vm/vm_map.h>
105#include <vm/vm_object.h>
106#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
107
108#include <machine/altivec.h>
109#ifndef __powerpc64__
110#include <machine/bat.h>
111#endif
112#include <machine/cpu.h>
113#include <machine/elf.h>
114#include <machine/fpu.h>
115#include <machine/hid.h>
116#include <machine/kdb.h>
117#include <machine/md_var.h>
118#include <machine/metadata.h>
119#include <machine/mmuvar.h>
120#include <machine/pcb.h>
121#include <machine/reg.h>
122#include <machine/sigframe.h>
123#include <machine/spr.h>
124#include <machine/trap.h>
125#include <machine/vmparam.h>
126#include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
127
128#include <ddb/ddb.h>
129
130#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
131
132#ifdef DDB
133extern vm_offset_t ksym_start, ksym_end;
134#endif
135
136int cold = 1;
137#ifdef __powerpc64__
138extern int n_slbs;
139int cacheline_size = 128;
140#else
141int cacheline_size = 32;
142#endif
143int hw_direct_map = 1;
144
145extern void *ap_pcpu;
146
147struct pcpu __pcpu[MAXCPU];
148
149static struct trapframe frame0;
150
151char		machine[] = "powerpc";
152SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, machine, 0, "");
153
154static void	cpu_startup(void *);
155SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL);
156
157SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, CPU_CACHELINE, cacheline_size,
158	   CTLFLAG_RD, &cacheline_size, 0, "");
159
160uintptr_t	powerpc_init(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, void *);
161
162int             setfault(faultbuf);             /* defined in locore.S */
163
164long		Maxmem = 0;
165long		realmem = 0;
166
167#ifndef __powerpc64__
168struct bat	battable[16];
169#endif
170
171struct kva_md_info kmi;
172
173static void
174cpu_startup(void *dummy)
175{
176
177	/*
178	 * Initialise the decrementer-based clock.
179	 */
180	decr_init();
181
182	/*
183	 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
184	 */
185	cpu_setup(PCPU_GET(cpuid));
186
187#ifdef PERFMON
188	perfmon_init();
189#endif
190	printf("real memory  = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(physmem),
191	    ptoa(physmem) / 1048576);
192	realmem = physmem;
193
194	if (bootverbose)
195		printf("available KVA = %zd (%zd MB)\n",
196		    virtual_end - virtual_avail,
197		    (virtual_end - virtual_avail) / 1048576);
198
199	/*
200	 * Display any holes after the first chunk of extended memory.
201	 */
202	if (bootverbose) {
203		int indx;
204
205		printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n");
206		for (indx = 0; phys_avail[indx + 1] != 0; indx += 2) {
207			vm_offset_t size1 =
208			    phys_avail[indx + 1] - phys_avail[indx];
209
210			#ifdef __powerpc64__
211			printf("0x%016lx - 0x%016lx, %ld bytes (%ld pages)\n",
212			#else
213			printf("0x%08x - 0x%08x, %d bytes (%ld pages)\n",
214			#endif
215			    phys_avail[indx], phys_avail[indx + 1] - 1, size1,
216			    size1 / PAGE_SIZE);
217		}
218	}
219
220	vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi);
221
222	printf("avail memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(cnt.v_free_count),
223	    ptoa(cnt.v_free_count) / 1048576);
224
225	/*
226	 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
227	 */
228	bufinit();
229	vm_pager_bufferinit();
230}
231
232extern char	kernel_text[], _end[];
233
234#ifndef __powerpc64__
235/* Bits for running on 64-bit systems in 32-bit mode. */
236extern void	*testppc64, *testppc64size;
237extern void	*restorebridge, *restorebridgesize;
238extern void	*rfid_patch, *rfi_patch1, *rfi_patch2;
239extern void	*trapcode64;
240#endif
241
242extern void	*rstcode, *rstsize;
243extern void	*trapcode, *trapsize;
244extern void	*slbtrap, *slbtrapsize;
245extern void	*alitrap, *alisize;
246extern void	*dsitrap, *dsisize;
247extern void	*decrint, *decrsize;
248extern void     *extint, *extsize;
249extern void	*dblow, *dbsize;
250extern void	*imisstrap, *imisssize;
251extern void	*dlmisstrap, *dlmisssize;
252extern void	*dsmisstrap, *dsmisssize;
253char 		save_trap_init[0x2f00];		/* EXC_LAST */
254
255uintptr_t
256powerpc_init(vm_offset_t startkernel, vm_offset_t endkernel,
257    vm_offset_t basekernel, void *mdp)
258{
259	struct		pcpu *pc;
260	void		*generictrap;
261	size_t		trap_offset;
262	void		*kmdp;
263        char		*env;
264	register_t	msr, scratch;
265#ifdef WII
266	register_t 	vers;
267#endif
268	uint8_t		*cache_check;
269	int		cacheline_warn;
270	#ifndef __powerpc64__
271	int		ppc64;
272	#endif
273
274	kmdp = NULL;
275	trap_offset = 0;
276	cacheline_warn = 0;
277
278	/* Save trap vectors. */
279	ofw_save_trap_vec(save_trap_init);
280
281#ifdef WII
282	/*
283	 * The Wii loader doesn't pass us any environment so, mdp
284	 * points to garbage at this point. The Wii CPU is a 750CL.
285	 */
286	vers = mfpvr();
287	if ((vers & 0xfffff0e0) == (MPC750 << 16 | MPC750CL))
288		mdp = NULL;
289#endif
290
291	/*
292	 * Parse metadata if present and fetch parameters.  Must be done
293	 * before console is inited so cninit gets the right value of
294	 * boothowto.
295	 */
296	if (mdp != NULL) {
297		preload_metadata = mdp;
298		kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
299		if (kmdp != NULL) {
300			boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int);
301			kern_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *);
302			endkernel = ulmax(endkernel, MD_FETCH(kmdp,
303			    MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t));
304#ifdef DDB
305			ksym_start = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, uintptr_t);
306			ksym_end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, uintptr_t);
307#endif
308		}
309	}
310
311	/*
312	 * Init params/tunables that can be overridden by the loader
313	 */
314	init_param1();
315
316	/*
317	 * Start initializing proc0 and thread0.
318	 */
319	proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
320	thread0.td_frame = &frame0;
321
322	/*
323	 * Set up per-cpu data.
324	 */
325	pc = __pcpu;
326	pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
327	pc->pc_curthread = &thread0;
328#ifdef __powerpc64__
329	__asm __volatile("mr 13,%0" :: "r"(pc->pc_curthread));
330#else
331	__asm __volatile("mr 2,%0" :: "r"(pc->pc_curthread));
332#endif
333	pc->pc_cpuid = 0;
334
335	__asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(pc));
336
337	/*
338	 * Init mutexes, which we use heavily in PMAP
339	 */
340
341	mutex_init();
342
343	/*
344	 * Install the OF client interface
345	 */
346
347	OF_bootstrap();
348
349	/*
350	 * Initialize the console before printing anything.
351	 */
352	cninit();
353
354	/*
355	 * Complain if there is no metadata.
356	 */
357	if (mdp == NULL || kmdp == NULL) {
358		printf("powerpc_init: no loader metadata.\n");
359	}
360
361	/*
362	 * Init KDB
363	 */
364
365	kdb_init();
366
367	/* Various very early CPU fix ups */
368	switch (mfpvr() >> 16) {
369		/*
370		 * PowerPC 970 CPUs have a misfeature requested by Apple that
371		 * makes them pretend they have a 32-byte cacheline. Turn this
372		 * off before we measure the cacheline size.
373		 */
374		case IBM970:
375		case IBM970FX:
376		case IBM970MP:
377		case IBM970GX:
378			scratch = mfspr(SPR_HID5);
379			scratch &= ~HID5_970_DCBZ_SIZE_HI;
380			mtspr(SPR_HID5, scratch);
381			break;
382	#ifdef __powerpc64__
383		case IBMPOWER7:
384			/* XXX: get from ibm,slb-size in device tree */
385			n_slbs = 32;
386			break;
387	#endif
388	}
389
390	/*
391	 * Initialize the interrupt tables and figure out our cache line
392	 * size and whether or not we need the 64-bit bridge code.
393	 */
394
395	/*
396	 * Disable translation in case the vector area hasn't been
397	 * mapped (G5). Note that no OFW calls can be made until
398	 * translation is re-enabled.
399	 */
400
401	msr = mfmsr();
402	mtmsr((msr & ~(PSL_IR | PSL_DR)) | PSL_RI);
403
404	/*
405	 * Measure the cacheline size using dcbz
406	 *
407	 * Use EXC_PGM as a playground. We are about to overwrite it
408	 * anyway, we know it exists, and we know it is cache-aligned.
409	 */
410
411	cache_check = (void *)EXC_PGM;
412
413	for (cacheline_size = 0; cacheline_size < 0x100; cacheline_size++)
414		cache_check[cacheline_size] = 0xff;
415
416	__asm __volatile("dcbz 0,%0":: "r" (cache_check) : "memory");
417
418	/* Find the first byte dcbz did not zero to get the cache line size */
419	for (cacheline_size = 0; cacheline_size < 0x100 &&
420	    cache_check[cacheline_size] == 0; cacheline_size++);
421
422	/* Work around psim bug */
423	if (cacheline_size == 0) {
424		cacheline_warn = 1;
425		cacheline_size = 32;
426	}
427
428	/* Make sure the kernel icache is valid before we go too much further */
429	__syncicache((caddr_t)startkernel, endkernel - startkernel);
430
431	#ifndef __powerpc64__
432	/*
433	 * Figure out whether we need to use the 64 bit PMAP. This works by
434	 * executing an instruction that is only legal on 64-bit PPC (mtmsrd),
435	 * and setting ppc64 = 0 if that causes a trap.
436	 */
437
438	ppc64 = 1;
439
440	bcopy(&testppc64, (void *)EXC_PGM,  (size_t)&testppc64size);
441	__syncicache((void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&testppc64size);
442
443	__asm __volatile("\
444		mfmsr %0;	\
445		mtsprg2 %1;	\
446				\
447		mtmsrd %0;	\
448		mfsprg2 %1;"
449	    : "=r"(scratch), "=r"(ppc64));
450
451	if (ppc64)
452		cpu_features |= PPC_FEATURE_64;
453
454	/*
455	 * Now copy restorebridge into all the handlers, if necessary,
456	 * and set up the trap tables.
457	 */
458
459	if (cpu_features & PPC_FEATURE_64) {
460		/* Patch the two instances of rfi -> rfid */
461		bcopy(&rfid_patch,&rfi_patch1,4);
462	#ifdef KDB
463		/* rfi_patch2 is at the end of dbleave */
464		bcopy(&rfid_patch,&rfi_patch2,4);
465	#endif
466
467		/*
468		 * Copy a code snippet to restore 32-bit bridge mode
469		 * to the top of every non-generic trap handler
470		 */
471
472		trap_offset += (size_t)&restorebridgesize;
473		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_RST, trap_offset);
474		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_DSI, trap_offset);
475		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_ALI, trap_offset);
476		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_PGM, trap_offset);
477		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_MCHK, trap_offset);
478		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_TRC, trap_offset);
479		bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_BPT, trap_offset);
480
481		/*
482		 * Set the common trap entry point to the one that
483		 * knows to restore 32-bit operation on execution.
484		 */
485
486		generictrap = &trapcode64;
487	} else {
488		generictrap = &trapcode;
489	}
490
491	#else /* powerpc64 */
492	cpu_features |= PPC_FEATURE_64;
493	generictrap = &trapcode;
494	#endif
495
496	bcopy(&rstcode, (void *)(EXC_RST + trap_offset),  (size_t)&rstsize);
497
498#ifdef KDB
499	bcopy(&dblow,	(void *)(EXC_MCHK + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
500	bcopy(&dblow,   (void *)(EXC_PGM + trap_offset),  (size_t)&dbsize);
501	bcopy(&dblow,   (void *)(EXC_TRC + trap_offset),  (size_t)&dbsize);
502	bcopy(&dblow,   (void *)(EXC_BPT + trap_offset),  (size_t)&dbsize);
503#else
504	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_MCHK, (size_t)&trapsize);
505	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_PGM,  (size_t)&trapsize);
506	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_TRC,  (size_t)&trapsize);
507	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_BPT,  (size_t)&trapsize);
508#endif
509	bcopy(&alitrap,  (void *)(EXC_ALI + trap_offset),  (size_t)&alisize);
510	bcopy(&dsitrap,  (void *)(EXC_DSI + trap_offset),  (size_t)&dsisize);
511	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_ISI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
512	#ifdef __powerpc64__
513	bcopy(&slbtrap, (void *)EXC_DSE,  (size_t)&slbtrapsize);
514	bcopy(&slbtrap, (void *)EXC_ISE,  (size_t)&slbtrapsize);
515	#endif
516	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_EXI,  (size_t)&trapsize);
517	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_FPU,  (size_t)&trapsize);
518	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&trapsize);
519	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_SC,   (size_t)&trapsize);
520	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_FPA,  (size_t)&trapsize);
521	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VEC,  (size_t)&trapsize);
522	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_PERF,  (size_t)&trapsize);
523	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VECAST_G4, (size_t)&trapsize);
524	bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VECAST_G5, (size_t)&trapsize);
525	#ifndef __powerpc64__
526	/* G2-specific TLB miss helper handlers */
527	bcopy(&imisstrap, (void *)EXC_IMISS,  (size_t)&imisssize);
528	bcopy(&dlmisstrap, (void *)EXC_DLMISS,  (size_t)&dlmisssize);
529	bcopy(&dsmisstrap, (void *)EXC_DSMISS,  (size_t)&dsmisssize);
530	#endif
531	__syncicache(EXC_RSVD, EXC_LAST - EXC_RSVD);
532
533	/*
534	 * Restore MSR
535	 */
536	mtmsr(msr);
537
538	/* Warn if cachline size was not determined */
539	if (cacheline_warn == 1) {
540		printf("WARNING: cacheline size undetermined, setting to 32\n");
541	}
542
543	/*
544	 * Choose a platform module so we can get the physical memory map.
545	 */
546
547	platform_probe_and_attach();
548
549	/*
550	 * Initialise virtual memory. Use BUS_PROBE_GENERIC priority
551	 * in case the platform module had a better idea of what we
552	 * should do.
553	 */
554	if (cpu_features & PPC_FEATURE_64)
555		pmap_mmu_install(MMU_TYPE_G5, BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
556	else
557		pmap_mmu_install(MMU_TYPE_OEA, BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
558
559	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
560	mtmsr(PSL_KERNSET & ~PSL_EE);
561
562	/*
563	 * Initialize params/tunables that are derived from memsize
564	 */
565	init_param2(physmem);
566
567	/*
568	 * Grab booted kernel's name
569	 */
570        env = getenv("kernelname");
571        if (env != NULL) {
572		strlcpy(kernelname, env, sizeof(kernelname));
573		freeenv(env);
574	}
575
576	/*
577	 * Finish setting up thread0.
578	 */
579	thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
580	    ((thread0.td_kstack + thread0.td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
581	    sizeof(struct pcb)) & ~15UL);
582	bzero((void *)thread0.td_pcb, sizeof(struct pcb));
583	pc->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;
584
585	/* Initialise the message buffer. */
586	msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
587
588#ifdef KDB
589	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
590		kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS,
591		    "Boot flags requested debugger");
592#endif
593
594	return (((uintptr_t)thread0.td_pcb -
595	    (sizeof(struct callframe) - 3*sizeof(register_t))) & ~15UL);
596}
597
598void
599bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
600{
601	caddr_t	p;
602
603	p = buf;
604
605	while (((vm_offset_t) p & (sizeof(u_long) - 1)) && len) {
606		*p++ = 0;
607		len--;
608	}
609
610	while (len >= sizeof(u_long) * 8) {
611		*(u_long*) p = 0;
612		*((u_long*) p + 1) = 0;
613		*((u_long*) p + 2) = 0;
614		*((u_long*) p + 3) = 0;
615		len -= sizeof(u_long) * 8;
616		*((u_long*) p + 4) = 0;
617		*((u_long*) p + 5) = 0;
618		*((u_long*) p + 6) = 0;
619		*((u_long*) p + 7) = 0;
620		p += sizeof(u_long) * 8;
621	}
622
623	while (len >= sizeof(u_long)) {
624		*(u_long*) p = 0;
625		len -= sizeof(u_long);
626		p += sizeof(u_long);
627	}
628
629	while (len) {
630		*p++ = 0;
631		len--;
632	}
633}
634
635void
636cpu_boot(int howto)
637{
638}
639
640/*
641 * Flush the D-cache for non-DMA I/O so that the I-cache can
642 * be made coherent later.
643 */
644void
645cpu_flush_dcache(void *ptr, size_t len)
646{
647	/* TBD */
648}
649
650/*
651 * Shutdown the CPU as much as possible.
652 */
653void
654cpu_halt(void)
655{
656
657	OF_exit();
658}
659
660int
661ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *td, unsigned long addr)
662{
663	struct trapframe *tf;
664
665	tf = td->td_frame;
666	tf->srr0 = (register_t)addr;
667
668	return (0);
669}
670
671int
672ptrace_single_step(struct thread *td)
673{
674	struct trapframe *tf;
675
676	tf = td->td_frame;
677	tf->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
678
679	return (0);
680}
681
682int
683ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *td)
684{
685	struct trapframe *tf;
686
687	tf = td->td_frame;
688	tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
689
690	return (0);
691}
692
693void
694kdb_cpu_clear_singlestep(void)
695{
696
697	kdb_frame->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
698}
699
700void
701kdb_cpu_set_singlestep(void)
702{
703
704	kdb_frame->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
705}
706
707/*
708 * Initialise a struct pcpu.
709 */
710void
711cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t sz)
712{
713#ifdef __powerpc64__
714/* Copy the SLB contents from the current CPU */
715memcpy(pcpu->pc_slb, PCPU_GET(slb), sizeof(pcpu->pc_slb));
716#endif
717}
718
719void
720spinlock_enter(void)
721{
722	struct thread *td;
723	register_t msr;
724
725	td = curthread;
726	if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) {
727		msr = intr_disable();
728		td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
729		td->td_md.md_saved_msr = msr;
730	} else
731		td->td_md.md_spinlock_count++;
732	critical_enter();
733}
734
735void
736spinlock_exit(void)
737{
738	struct thread *td;
739	register_t msr;
740
741	td = curthread;
742	critical_exit();
743	msr = td->td_md.md_saved_msr;
744	td->td_md.md_spinlock_count--;
745	if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0)
746		intr_restore(msr);
747}
748
749int db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *);		/* Called from trap_subr.S */
750
751int
752db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *frame)
753{
754	if (!(frame->srr1 & PSL_PR)
755	    && (frame->exc == EXC_TRC || frame->exc == EXC_RUNMODETRC
756		|| (frame->exc == EXC_PGM
757		    && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000))
758		|| frame->exc == EXC_BPT
759		|| frame->exc == EXC_DSI)) {
760		int type = frame->exc;
761		if (type == EXC_PGM && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000)) {
762			type = T_BREAKPOINT;
763		}
764		return (kdb_trap(type, 0, frame));
765	}
766
767	return (0);
768}
769
770#ifndef __powerpc64__
771
772uint64_t
773va_to_vsid(pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va)
774{
775	return ((pm->pm_sr[(uintptr_t)va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT]) & SR_VSID_MASK);
776}
777
778#endif
779
780/* From p3-53 of the MPC7450 RISC Microprocessor Family Reference Manual */
781void
782flush_disable_caches(void)
783{
784	register_t msr;
785	register_t msscr0;
786	register_t cache_reg;
787	volatile uint32_t *memp;
788	uint32_t temp;
789	int i;
790	int x;
791
792	msr = mfmsr();
793	powerpc_sync();
794	mtmsr(msr & ~(PSL_EE | PSL_DR));
795	msscr0 = mfspr(SPR_MSSCR0);
796	msscr0 &= ~MSSCR0_L2PFE;
797	mtspr(SPR_MSSCR0, msscr0);
798	powerpc_sync();
799	isync();
800	__asm__ __volatile__("dssall; sync");
801	powerpc_sync();
802	isync();
803	__asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
804	__asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
805	__asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
806
807	/* Lock the L1 Data cache. */
808	mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, mfspr(SPR_LDSTCR) | 0xFF);
809	powerpc_sync();
810	isync();
811
812	mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, 0);
813
814	/*
815	 * Perform this in two stages: Flush the cache starting in RAM, then do it
816	 * from ROM.
817	 */
818	memp = (volatile uint32_t *)0x00000000;
819	for (i = 0; i < 128 * 1024; i++) {
820		temp = *memp;
821		__asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(memp));
822		memp += 32/sizeof(*memp);
823	}
824
825	memp = (volatile uint32_t *)0xfff00000;
826	x = 0xfe;
827
828	for (; x != 0xff;) {
829		mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, x);
830		for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
831			temp = *memp;
832			__asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(memp));
833			memp += 32/sizeof(*memp);
834		}
835		x = ((x << 1) | 1) & 0xff;
836	}
837	mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, 0);
838
839	cache_reg = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
840	if (cache_reg & L2CR_L2E) {
841		cache_reg &= ~(L2CR_L2IO_7450 | L2CR_L2DO_7450);
842		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg);
843		powerpc_sync();
844		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg | L2CR_L2HWF);
845		while (mfspr(SPR_L2CR) & L2CR_L2HWF)
846			; /* Busy wait for cache to flush */
847		powerpc_sync();
848		cache_reg &= ~L2CR_L2E;
849		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg);
850		powerpc_sync();
851		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg | L2CR_L2I);
852		powerpc_sync();
853		while (mfspr(SPR_L2CR) & L2CR_L2I)
854			; /* Busy wait for L2 cache invalidate */
855		powerpc_sync();
856	}
857
858	cache_reg = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
859	if (cache_reg & L3CR_L3E) {
860		cache_reg &= ~(L3CR_L3IO | L3CR_L3DO);
861		mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg);
862		powerpc_sync();
863		mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg | L3CR_L3HWF);
864		while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3HWF)
865			; /* Busy wait for cache to flush */
866		powerpc_sync();
867		cache_reg &= ~L3CR_L3E;
868		mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg);
869		powerpc_sync();
870		mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg | L3CR_L3I);
871		powerpc_sync();
872		while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3I)
873			; /* Busy wait for L3 cache invalidate */
874		powerpc_sync();
875	}
876
877	mtspr(SPR_HID0, mfspr(SPR_HID0) & ~HID0_DCE);
878	powerpc_sync();
879	isync();
880
881	mtmsr(msr);
882}
883
884void
885cpu_sleep()
886{
887	static u_quad_t timebase = 0;
888	static register_t sprgs[4];
889	static register_t srrs[2];
890
891	jmp_buf resetjb;
892	struct thread *fputd;
893	struct thread *vectd;
894	register_t hid0;
895	register_t msr;
896	register_t saved_msr;
897
898	ap_pcpu = pcpup;
899
900	PCPU_SET(restore, &resetjb);
901
902	saved_msr = mfmsr();
903	fputd = PCPU_GET(fputhread);
904	vectd = PCPU_GET(vecthread);
905	if (fputd != NULL)
906		save_fpu(fputd);
907	if (vectd != NULL)
908		save_vec(vectd);
909	if (setjmp(resetjb) == 0) {
910		sprgs[0] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG0);
911		sprgs[1] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG1);
912		sprgs[2] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG2);
913		sprgs[3] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG3);
914		srrs[0] = mfspr(SPR_SRR0);
915		srrs[1] = mfspr(SPR_SRR1);
916		timebase = mftb();
917		powerpc_sync();
918		flush_disable_caches();
919		hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
920		hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP)) | HID0_SLEEP;
921		powerpc_sync();
922		isync();
923		msr = mfmsr() | PSL_POW;
924		mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
925		powerpc_sync();
926
927		while (1)
928			mtmsr(msr);
929	}
930	mttb(timebase);
931	PCPU_SET(curthread, curthread);
932	PCPU_SET(curpcb, curthread->td_pcb);
933	pmap_activate(curthread);
934	powerpc_sync();
935	mtspr(SPR_SPRG0, sprgs[0]);
936	mtspr(SPR_SPRG1, sprgs[1]);
937	mtspr(SPR_SPRG2, sprgs[2]);
938	mtspr(SPR_SPRG3, sprgs[3]);
939	mtspr(SPR_SRR0, srrs[0]);
940	mtspr(SPR_SRR1, srrs[1]);
941	mtmsr(saved_msr);
942	if (fputd == curthread)
943		enable_fpu(curthread);
944	if (vectd == curthread)
945		enable_vec(curthread);
946	powerpc_sync();
947}
948